places to visit in barka oman

Barka Travel Essentials

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"Emerald Beaches and Golden Brown Cityscapes"

Barka tourism.

Situated on the Omani coast, Barka is a vibrant beachside city in the Al-Batinah region. What makes this town unique is their age-old tradition of bull-fighting and their famous Omani Halwa. A 40-minute drive from Muscat, Barka provides the perfect day trip and is a favourite resort destination amongst Omanis. The Barka Fort, standing imperiously over the Omani coastline, and the Barka Souq, the traditional marketplace of the city, are major tourist attractions in the region.

Barka bursts into life during the annual Muscat Festival as visitors throng to the nearby Naseem Park, where the festival is hosted. The city is also undergoing rapid development with many industrial projects taking place in the area and is making Barka more visible as a tourist destination. The newly industrialized areas along the Muscat-Sohar Highway include many upscale boutiques and restaurants and provide the perfect avenue for shoppers.

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Bull-fighting.

Places to Visit

1. Barka Factory - Omani Halwa Oman is popular for it's traditional sweet known as Omani Halwa. There is a factory that you can visit to taste is wonderous confection flavoured with cardamom and saffron. You can also purchase this delicacy at the many sweet shops that line Highway 1 near Barka Flyover.

2. Barka Fort

Built in the 18th century, the Barka fort cuts an imposing figure as it looms over the Sawadi coastline. It is a major tourist attraction within Barka and is also a site of historical significance. The Persians were exiled from Oman and the Barka fort witnessed the establishment of the Al Bu Said dynasty, whose descendants form the royal family that rules Oman today. The Barka fort also served as the site for what has come to be known as the Banquet massacre, where scores of Persian soldiers were killed during a banquet dinner with their Omani counterparts. 3. Naseem Park Barka is characterized by the tranquil Sawadi beach and drips cultural influence from the 18th century through the buildings that are scattered throughout the city. Night safari and desert tours take you through the exotic desert landscape as you zoom past and over undulating sand dunes. 

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The most beautiful 5 tourist places in Barka we recommend to visit

Barka is one of the most important Omani tourist states located in the south of the Al Batinah region, north of the Sultanate, not far from the capital, Muscat. Tourism in Barka is characterized by being a cultural heritage beach tourism, as the state includes a number of the most beautiful islands of the Arab region and its charming beaches with forts, palaces, archaeological walls, a number of popular markets, modern shopping centers and heritage artistic shows that attract a large number of tourists from different parts of the world. During the article, we discuss with you the best tourist places in Barka that you can visit when traveling to and visiting the Sultanate of Oman.

Best Barka hotels

The most beautiful tourist places in Barka

Barka includes a number of monuments and archaeological and natural sites that attract large numbers of visitors to the Sultanate of Oman, perhaps the most important of which are:

Al-Fulaij Fort

An Numan House

Al-Sawadi Beach

Islands of natural demianities

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🗓 Best Time To Visit: October to March

⏰ Open Hours: N/A

🏞 Things To Do: Visit Barka Fort, Explore Bait Na'am, Enjoy the Barka Fish Souq, Swim at Sawadi Beach

💰 Budget: Free entry to most attractions, costs may apply for certain activities

🧳 Traveller Types: Families, Solo Travellers, Adventure Seekers

🔍 Known For: Barka Fort, Bait Al Na’aman (Bait Na'am), Barka Fish Market, Traditional Halwa (sweet) shops

🚄 Distances: From Muscat International Airport: 51.5 km, From Muscat: 68.5 km, From Sohar: 93.2 km

🍴 Local Cuisine: Omani Halwa, Majboos, Shuwa, Harees

🏨 Accommodations: Luxury resorts, budget hotels and guesthouses available

🌊 Water Activities: Snorkelling, Diving, Boat rides at Sawadi Beach

📌 Tips: Respect local customs and dress modestly, Carry sun protection

Barka Oman: The Ultimate Guide to the Beachside Town of Bullfighting and Halwa

Are you looking for a unique and diverse destination in Oman that offers a mix of history, culture, nature, and adventure? If yes, then you should definitely visit Barka, a vibrant and charming town located on the coast of the Gulf of Oman, about 80 km west of Muscat. Barka is not only famous for its stunning beaches and scenic views, but also for its tradition of bullfighting and halwa-making, which make it a must-see place for anyone who wants to experience the authentic and exciting side of Oman.

In this article, we will provide you with a comprehensive guide to the attractions, activities, and experiences in and around Barka, as well as some practical tips and information to help you plan your trip. Whether you are a history buff, a foodie, a thrill-seeker, or a nature lover, Barka has something for everyone. Read on to find out more!

Barka Fort: A Historical and Architectural Gem

One of the main attractions in Barka is the Barka Fort, a 17th-century seafront fortress that was built by the Yaruba dynasty to defend the town from invaders. The fort is a splendid example of Omani architecture, with its massive walls, towers, cannons, and courtyards.

The fort also houses a museum that displays various artifacts and exhibits related to the history and culture of Barka and Oman. You can explore the fort and admire its beauty and elegance, as well as enjoy the panoramic views of the sea and the town from its ramparts. The fort is located in the center of Barka, near the fish market, and is open from Saturday to Thursday , from 9 am to 4 pm . The entry fee is 0.5 OMR for adults and 0.2 OMR for children.

Barka Fish Market: A Bustling and Colorful Hub of Local Life

Another highlight of Barka is the Barka Fish Market, a lively and vibrant place where you can witness the daily catch and trade of fresh fish and seafood. The market is located near the fort, along the beach, and is open from early morning until noon. You can see a variety of fish and seafood, such as tuna, sardines, squid, lobster, crab, and shark, being sold by the local fishermen and vendors. You can also bargain and buy some of the freshest and tastiest fish and seafood in Oman, and either cook it yourself or have it cooked for you at one of the nearby restaurants. The market is also a great place to observe and interact with the local people and learn more about their lifestyle and culture.

Bait Al Numan: A Traditional and Cultural Oasis

If you want to experience the traditional and cultural side of Barka, you should visit Bait Al Numan , a restored old house that belonged to a prominent family in Barka. The house is a beautiful example of Omani architecture, with its wooden doors, windows, and ceilings, as well as its colorful tiles and carpets. The house also showcases the rich and diverse heritage of Barka, with its collection of antiques, paintings, costumes, jewelry, and handicrafts. You can tour the house and admire its charm and elegance, as well as learn more about the history and culture of Barka and Oman. The house is located in the old part of Barka, near the fort, and is open from Saturday to Thursday, from 9 am to 4 pm. The entry fee is 0.5 OMR for adults and 0.2 OMR for children.

Barka Bullfighting: A Thrilling and Spectacular Sport

One of the most unique and exciting attractions in Barka is the Barka Bullfighting, a traditional sport that has been practiced in Oman for centuries. The sport involves two bulls of the same breed and weight, who are pitted against each other in a circular arena, surrounded by a cheering crowd. The bulls are not harmed or killed in the process, but rather try to push each other out of the ring or make the other one surrender.

The sport is a symbol of strength, courage, and honor, and is a source of pride and entertainment for the local people. You can watch the Barka Bullfighting events every Friday , from 3 pm to 6 pm , at the Barka Bullfighting Arena, which is located near the Naseem Park. The ticket price is 1 OMR for adults and 0.5 OMR for children.

Barka Halwa: A Delicious and Authentic Dessert

No visit to Barka is complete without tasting its famous Barka Halwa, a traditional Omani dessert that is made from semolina, sugar, ghee, saffron, rose water, nuts, and dried fruits. The dessert is cooked in large copper pots over a wood fire, and is stirred continuously until it reaches a thick and smooth consistency. The dessert is then poured into trays and cut into pieces, and is served hot or cold.

The dessert is not only delicious and satisfying, but also has many health benefits, such as boosting energy, improving digestion, and enhancing immunity. You can find the best Barka Halwa at the Barka Halwa Factory, which is located near the fort, and is open from Saturday to Thursday, from 8 am to 8 pm . You can also buy some of the halwa as a souvenir or a gift for your loved ones.

Getting There

There are several ways to get to Barka from Muscat, depending on your preference and budget. Here are some of the options:

You can drive from Muscat to Barka along Route 1 , the coastal highway that connects Oman’s capital with Sohar . The distance is about 57 km and the driving time is about 40 minutes, depending on the traffic. You can also rent a car from Muscat and return it in Barka or another city.

You can take a public bus from Muscat to Seeb , which is about 30 km away from Barka. The bus fare is 0.5 OMR and the journey time is about 45 minutes. From Seeb, you can take a taxi to Barka, which will cost you about 4 OMR and take about 20 minutes.

You can take a taxi from Muscat to Barka, which will be the most convenient but also the most expensive option. The taxi fare is about 55 OMR and the journey time is about 40 minutes.

Barka Oman is a wonderful and diverse destination that offers a lot of attractions, activities, and experiences for visitors of all ages and interests. From its historical and architectural gems, to its bustling and colorful markets, to its thrilling and spectacular sports, to its delicious and authentic desserts, Barka has something for everyone. If you are looking for a unique and memorable trip in Oman, you should definitely visit Barka and discover its beauty and charm.

We hope you enjoyed this article and found it useful and informative. Please share it with your friends and family, and let us know your feedback and suggestions in the comments below. Thank you for reading and happy travels!

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One of the most enjoyable weekends I have spent and it was not just because of the beauty of Oman´s beaches, dunes and wadi but also because of perfect job...

A forty-minute drive west of the airport lies the low-key BARKA . As with many other places along the Batinah coast, the rather sleepy town you see today gives little sense of its former importance, when it was a major centre of local Gulf trade. The original town sits on the coast, just north of the coastal highway – to get here , take the turning off the roundabout by the big Lulu hypermarket and drive for 4km to reach the T-junction in the middle of the town.

Bait Na’aman

The banquet massacre at barka, travel ideas for oman.

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Immerse yourself in the natural wonders of Oman’s great outdoors: sleep under starry skies in the middle of the desert just as the native Bedouins do, hike around the crater of the Grand Canyon, watching as the light changes on the Jebel Shams Mountains, and swim in the Wadi Oasis.

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Rather more interesting than Barka’s fort is the beautiful old fortified house of Bait Na’aman . The unusually tall and narrow house, with alternating square and round towers, is thought to have been constructed around 1691–92 by imam Bil’arab bin Sultan (or possibly his brother, and successor as imam, Saif bin Sultan), and was used by both imams during their visits to the area. According to one tradition, this is also where Sultan Said bin Sultan murdered his unpopular predecessor Badr bin Saif in 1806 with a single blow from his khanjar . The entire building was beautifully restored in 1991.

Unlike most of Oman’s forts, the house has been fitted out with a lavish selection of traditional furnishings and fittings, giving the place an engagingly domestic atmosphere and making it much easier to imagine what life was like for its former inhabitants than in most other Omani heritage buildings. Downstairs you’ll find the original bathroom and stone toilet, both connected to an underground falaj which formerly brought water all the way from Nakhal. There’s also a storage room, in which dates were pressed (the holes in the floor were used to siphon off the juice), as well as a pitch-black ladies’ jail.

The main living areas are situated upstairs , with a sequence of rooms attractively furnished with traditional rugs, cushions, crockery and jewellery. These include the men’s and ladies’ majlis , plus a quaint bedroom with four-poster bed and a wooden hatch in the floor through which water could be drawn up from below. Nearby is the private majlis of the imam, equipped with a secret escape passage, and a watchtower with pit-like jails for miscreants. Further stairs lead up to the roof . The main tower is supported by beautiful teak beams, with old pictures of ships scratched onto the walls. The tower originally housed six cannon, backed up by three more cannon in the house’s second tower – an impressive array of firepower for what was essentially a private residence rather than a proper fort.

To reach the house , drive around 5km north of the roundabout by the Lulu hypermarket along the main coastal highway then turn right off the highway, following the signs to A’Naaman and (just afterwards) the Barka Health Center, following the road as it twists back towards the coast. The house is about 3km down the road on your left – it’s not signposted, but is instantly recognizable.

Barka fort’s main claim to fame is as the site, in 1747, of one of the most important events in Omani history: the final expulsion of the Persians from the country and the foundation of the Al Bu Said dynasty, whose descendants continue to rule Oman to this day.

The architect of the affair was Ahmad bin Said , the popular governor of Sohar and Barka, who had a few years previously signed a treaty with the Persians. Ahmad decided to affirm his friendship by inviting the entire Persian garrison at Muscat to a banquet at Barka fort. The banquet was well under way when, it is said, there was a sudden beating of drums and the public crier announced: “Anyone who has a grudge against the Persians may now take his revenge!” According to one version of the story, all the Omanis present immediately fell upon their unarmed guests and did away with the lot of them, apart from two hundred soldiers who cried for mercy. These were put on a ship for Persia, although according to legend a mysterious fire swept through the ship, and all aboard, with the exception of Ahmad’s sailors, were burned alive or drowned. An alternative version of the event states that Ahmad bin Said simply executed a few of the Persians, but allowed the rest to go free, or sent them back to Persia.

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Best Things To Do in Barka, Oman

Have you ever visited a new place and felt ‘wow’ about it? For many visitors, it happens at Barka.

Barka may not be as popular as other cities in Oman, but don’t let that fool you. Barka is a smaller but beautiful upcoming tourist destination that is worth a visit. You will be surprised by some of the unique things to do and places you can explore at this hidden destination.

You might wish to revisit it someday again, to take a break and relax at Barka.

If you have plans to visit Oman and are not sure if Barka should be included in your itinerary, keep reading. In this list, we have put together some of the things to do in Barka and around. We have a hunch that if you include this city in your travel plans, you will be thrilled you did so.

• Things to do with Family & Kids in Barka
• Entertainment Activities in Barka

Tourist Attractions in Barka

Here is the list of things to do in Barka and tourist attractions in city.

An Naman Zoo

Address: Barka, Oman

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• What to do in Barka in 1 day
• What to do in Barka in 2 days

With its unusual octagonal tower and a location fending off incursions from the sea, Barka Fort cuts a dash along Barka's busy coastline, flanked by several adjacent watchtowers. It has been closed for restoration for some time but is still impressive from the outside.The fort is by the coast, around 5km from the town centre, next to the market.

Lonely Planet's must-see attractions

Nakhal Fort

22.02 MILES

Built on the foundations of a pre-Islamic structure, the towers and entrance of this fort were constructed during the reign of Imam Said Bin Sultan in…

Seeb Corniche

17.13 MILES

This 2km corniche, to the west of Seeb, has a landscaped area for walking, enjoying sea views, sniffing drying sardines and watching the fishermen mending…

Al Ghasham Museum House

18.16 MILES

This fortified residence has hosted royalty on two occasions in its 300-year history. Now the sensitively restored, mud-brick house has been converted…

18.36 MILES

Between the main road and the sea, this traditional souq is housed under some makeshift awnings in a sandy-coloured complex of buildings just off the…

Damaniyat Islands

10.33 MILES

These government-protected rocky islands, around an hour’s boat ride off the Batinah coast, are rich in marine life and make an exciting destination for…

Ain Al Thawarah

23.32 MILES

Beyond the date plantations that surround Nakhal Fort, this hot spring emerges from the wadi walls and is directed into a falaj (immigration channel) for…

18.78 MILES

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Wadi Mistal

Less wadi and more an extension of the Batinah Plain, Wadi Mistal leads through a narrow gap in the mountains to an enormous desert basin. Dotted with…

Nearby Oman attractions

1 . Barka Market

This traditional market is a fascinating place to stand on the sidelines and watch. Giant tuna are lugged across the fish slabs of the open-air premises,…

2 . Bayt Nua’man

This multistorey, imposing merchant house from the 18th century sports a fine archway and a pair of unique, quirky turrets and is protected by high mud…

3 . Watchtower

This tiny watchtower, crowning Jebel Add – the rocky promontory on Al Sawadi's largest island – would once have been on alert for potential invaders. Now…

4 . Al Sawadi Beach

Many Omani families from Muscat head to the twin beaches of Al Sawadi at the weekend, throwing up canopies among the tamarisk trees and barbecuing enough…

5 . Naseem Park

Off the main Muscat–Sohar Hwy, this large formal park has mowed lawns trimmed with flower beds and is shaded by mature trees. It makes a pleasant retreat…

6 . Damaniyat Islands

7 . Seeb Corniche

8 . Al Ghasham Museum House

Beaches In Barka

• An Naman Castle
• Al Sawadi Beach
• Daymaniyat Islands
• Nakhal Fort
• Al Thowarah Hot Springs
• Al Naseem Park
• Bait Al Nu’aman
• Barka Fish Market
• View all 10 places
• Things to do
• Best time to visit
• How to Reach
• Tourist Map

Barka Tourism (Oman) (2024) - A Complete Travel Guide

Table of Contents

• 1. Al Sawadi Beach

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• About Barka Tourism
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• How to Reach Barka
• Best time to Visit in Barka
• Barka Tourism History
• Food in Barka
• FAQS about Barka
• Barka Tourist Map

Wander-Lush

17 Spectacular Places to Visit in Oman in 2024

Are you entertaining the idea of visiting Oman ? Read on for 17 of the best places to visit, from wadis and mountains and mud villages and mosques.

In my experience, it only takes a quick flick through photos of Oman to tip the scales in this country’s favour. One look at Oman’s palm-fringed wadis, emerald sinkholes and stunning mosaics and minarets was more than enough to convince me to book a ticket to Muscat. This country is home to some of the most beautiful landscapes and cities in the Middle East .

And let me tell you, Oman is a million times more beautiful in person – when you can feel those crystal waters, taste that cardamom coffee and smell that frankincense for yourself!

When planning your Oman itinerary , the first thing you should consider is the must-sees. The good news is that Oman is very easy to get around – if you have your own car, you can see most of what the north-east part of the country has to offer in as little as 10 days.

Read on for the best places to visit across the country, including tourist highlights and off-the-beaten-track gems.

Please note: This post contains affiliate links, meaning I may earn a commission if you make a purchase by clicking a link (at no extra cost to you). Learn more.

How to get around Oman

• Hire a car in Muscat: Use Discover Cars to find the best price on a rental .
• Find day excursions from the city: Browse private and small group day tours on Get Your Guide .
• Book a private driver: Organise a car and driver for the day and design your own flexible itinerary .

Best places to visit in Oman this year

Oman’s topography is a revelation, while the country’s natural beauty is only rivalled by its cultural riches. Oman is budget-friendly , family friendly, and overwhelmingly safe for tourists. No wonder this Middle Eastern nation captures the imagination of so many travellers.

Before you make a dash for this stunning country, consider the 17 best places to visit in Oman that are each worthy of a spot on your itinerary .

1. Wadi Bani Khalid, one of the most beautiful places in Oman

If I had to choose just one place that epitomises Oman’s natural beauty, it would have to be Wadi Bani Khalid.

If you’re unfamiliar with this natural phenomenon, a wadi is a long, narrow ravine that channels water from the mountains to the lowlands. They are quite literally oases in the desert – a passage for life-giving water to permeate the otherwise barren landscape.

Of all of Oman’s wadis (there are a couple more to come on this list), Wadi Bani Khalid is perhaps the most picturesque. It’s composed of a series of emerald and turquoise pools, each one pressed deeper into the mountain crevice. Frothy waterfalls cascade down giant boulders, creating natural water slides, and dark caves open up within the rock formations, some only accessible by swimming through partially sealed passageways. The wadi forms a green corridor, with date palms rising up from the sandy earth to shade the waters.

Wadi Bani Khalid runs north-south, starting as a thin ribbon before widening into a river and finishing around Al Kamil Wal Wafi. This is a very popular swimming and picnic spot among local families, especially on weekends and holidays. You can find some privacy in the furthest pools, which you can reach either by swimming or by hiking on sandy paths.

Get there: 2.5-hour drive from Muscat. Guided option: Wahiba Sands and Wadi Bani Khalid private tour from Muscat .

2. Sharqiya Sands (Wahiba Sands), Oman’s Empty Quarter

Spending some time in Oman’s Empty Quarter is a must-do for anyone who wants to feel the pulse of the region’s traditional Bedouin culture . Oman holds the sands of four deserts within its borders – the most famous being the Rub Al Khali or Empty Quarter, one of the largest deserts on Earth and one of our planet’s natural wonders.

The Sharqiya Sands (formerly known as the Wahiba Sands) dominates Oman’s inner-north. As one of the most popular tourist places in Oman, it’s the perfect place to spend a day sand dune bashing before watching the sun sink into the undulating, golden waves.

Overnighting at a desert camp is one of the best things to do in Oman. Whether you choose a luxury tent or a more rustic camp, falling asleep under the stars and waking up in the still of the desert is an experience you won’t soon forget.

Get there: 2-hour drive from Muscat. Where to stay: Desert Nights Camp . Guided option: Sunset tour with lunch from Muscat .

3. Muscat, Oman’s vibrant capital city

An obvious choice for any visitor, Muscat, the capital of Oman, is the main entry point to this desert nation. With the mighty Al Hajar mountain range on one side and the shimmering Gulf of Oman on the other, the landscape could easily have dwarfed the city. But Muscat is charming in its own way and can certainly be counted among the most beautiful places in the country.

Much of Muscat’s beauty is in the details, from the stunning mosaics and wood inlays in the prayer hall at the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque (Oman’s largest and the only mosque that’s open to non-Muslims), to the spice and henna stores inside Muttrah Souq and the vibrant fish market in Muttrah. There’s beauty in the everyday rituals of strolling along the corniche or playing football on the beach at dusk. Mere mention of the name Muscat is enough to send your imagination running wild.

The capital’s world-class museums and galleries offer a perfect introduction to Omani history and culture, priming you for the rest of the country. The traditional Islamic architecture is incredible; even popular tourist attractions such as the Royal Opera House inspire awe with their scale and grandeur.

I recommend spending at least two full days in Muscat.

Get there: Fly into Muscat International Airport. Where to stay: Royal Tulip Muscat . Further reading: The best tours in Muscat for culture, history and food .

4. Musandam Fjords, the ‘Norway of Arabia’

Aptly nicknamed the ‘Norway of Arabia’, the Musandam Peninsula is a landscape that’s reminiscent of the Nordics, largely thanks to the umpteen magnificent fjords that ripple and fold across the Omani coast.

The Musandam Governorate is an enclave enveloped by the United Arab Emirates. To get there, you can drive from Muscat or Dubai, or fly into Khasab Airport. The best way to explore the landscape is on a dhow cruise, while you should also budget time to swim in the cerulean waters of Khasab Beach and Dibba Beach.

The peninsula is quite remote and rugged, with plenty of opportunities for outdoor adventure. Top activities here include dhow rides, scuba diving, snorkelling and dolphin watching. Don’t miss visiting Khasab Fortress or Telegraph Island just off the coast. The perfect spot for history lovers, Telegraph Island was once a British outpost and still has relics of a war-time wireless system.

Get there: 1-hour flight from Muscat or 4-hour drive from Abu Dhabi. Where to stay: Shams Musandam Motel (Khasab).

5. Al Daymaniyat Islands, an underwater paradise near Muscat

Just off the coast from Oman’s capital city, the Al Daymaniyat Islands (Ad Dimaniyat Islands) can be visited by boat as part of a full day tour from Muscat. A Protected Reserve, there are nine islands in the archipelago surrounded by brilliant blue waters and beautiful corals. This is one of the best places in Oman for scuba diving and snorkelling.

The islands are a valuable nesting ground for sea turtles and migratory birds, making this a sought-after destination for wildlife lovers and birders as well. If you’re here to relax, take a boat out to one of the more remote islands to discover secluded and beautiful beaches.

Entrance to the Al Daymaniyat Islands costs 3 OMR/day for non-Omanis. Prior permission is required from the Ministry of MECA, and this can be organised through a tour agency. If a day trip from Muscat isn’t enough, visitors are permitted to camp on the large islands for up to 5 days for a fee of 10 OMR/night.

Get there: Full-day boat tour from Muscat .

6. Nizwa, Oman’s cultural heartland

Oman’s second-largest city, Nizwa, is also a must-visit. In the 6th and 7th centuries, Nizwa served as the nation’s capital and blossomed as a centre for the arts and an important nexus on Oman’s main trade route.

Separated from Muscat and the coast by the mountains, Nizwa is an ancient city surrounded by palm groves. Because of its inland location, it has a very different feel to the capital – but there are of course some similarities: Nizwa even has its own Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque.

Nizwa’s main attraction is the 17th century Nizwa Fort, a massive sand-coloured complex of towers, stairwells, flat roofs, underground passageways and hidden chambers. In the belly of the fortress you’ll find a terrific museum, while the adjoining Nizwa Souq is a shopper’s paradise, famed for its silversmiths and Friday morning goat market.

You can see the best of the city, including Nizwa Fort, in a day. With more time, you can explore more of the ancient forts in the area, including nearby Jabrin Fort (Jibreen Castle) and Samail Fort, located on the road from Muscat. Nizwa is an ideal base for exploring the Al Hajar mountains.

Get there: 2-hour drive from Muscat. Where to stay: Nizwa Heritage Inn . Guided option: Historic Nizwa day trip from Muscat with audio guide . Further reading: My guide to Nizwa Souq and souvenir shopping in Oman.

7. Bimmah Sinkhole, an otherworldly swimming pool

The perfect place to quench your thirst and cool off on a hot day, Bimmah Sinkhole is one of the most popular day trips from Muscat, a darling of Oman tourism – and absolutely one of the most beautiful spots in the country. Its location is just off the coastal highway, 1.5 hours south of Muscat, making it a perfect pit stop as you drive down the coast.

Known locally as Hawiyyat Najm, the sinkhole is a natural depression with a lake at the bottom (300 feet at its deepest point). It was created when the limestone naturally eroded and collapsed in on itself – but an Omani legend says the sinkhole was formed by a meteorite.

The park surrounding the sinkhole is free to enter and opens daily at 8am. The water is safe for swimming; even if you arrive early enough to have the pool all to yourself, you’ll no doubt feel the presence of tiny fish who like to nibble your toes!

If you’re lucky, you’ll see local teenagers come to test their mettle by jumping feet-first from the lip of the Bimmah Sinkhole.

Get there: 1.5-hour drive from Muscat. Guided option: Wadi Shab & Bimmah Sinkhole day trip from Muscat .

8. Wadi Shab, the ultimate desert oasis

Located on Oman’s coast, the spectacular Wadi Shab (AKA Wadi Tiwi ) is more remote than Wadi Bani Khalid but worth the extra bit of time and effort to get to. If you’re driving, pop ‘Wadi Shab Parking’ into Google Maps – this is where you leave your car. From there, it’s a short boat ride costing 1 OMD per person to access the swimming area.

A short uphill hike along the canyon wall to reach the turquoise pools. You can go as deep into the canyon as you like, either by scrambling over the boulders or by jumping into the first pool and swimming up.

The canyon walls contract then widen, creating natural pools and underwater slippery slides on the rocks. If you’re feeling brave, squeeze through the tiny opening in the rocks to find the ‘hidden’ Wadi Shab Waterfall, a beautiful cascade.

Get there: 2.5-hour drive from Muscat. Guided option: Wadi Shab & Bimmah Sinkhole day trip from Muscat .

9. Misfat al Abryeen, a traditional mud village

Misfat al Abryeen (Misfah al Abriyyin) is a place where Oman’s natural beauty and cultural elegance blend together seamlessly.

Located on the south-western side of the Al Hajar mountains, this is a traditional Omani village with a very unique kind of architecture: All the houses here are constructed from mud and built atop massive stone boulders. This gives the tiny village a very interesting profile and creates lots of nooks and crannies to explore. No cars are allowed – there’s simply not enough room in the narrow laneways.

Driving everywhere in Oman does get tiring. This is a great place to pause for a few days, lock the car and explore on foot. The village is captivating, especially the irrigation system of elevated water channels and outdoor baths that feeds the thick groves of palms, heavy with golden dates. There are marked trails around the village, or else you can simply wander off and see where your nose takes you.

In the evening, you can enjoy a traditional home-cooked meal before settling in for the night at Misfah Old House.

Get there: 2.5-hour drive from Muscat. Where to stay: Misfah Old House , an incredibly atmospheric guest house located inside an ancestral mud home. Further reading: My experience of visiting Misfat Al Abriyeen .

10. Jebel Shams & Al Nakhur, Oman’s Grand Canyon

The highest peak in Oman’s Al Hajar range, Jebel Shams mountain is a popular place for hiking, especially in the summer months when the temperature sits at an average 20 degrees Celsius.

The W6 Balcony Walk Hike is the most well-known route, leading intrepid visitors along sheer cliffs to the abandoned village of As Sab. The hike takes a couple of hours to complete and is accessible for anyone with a reasonable level of fitness. Though the views are perilous, the path is wide and safe. You’ll need a 4×4 vehicle to access the trailhead.

Other more accessible paths lead to hidden lakes and mud villages around Wadi Ghul. There are various other viewpoints plus campgrounds and hotels around the village of Al Hayl.

The undisputed highlight of the Jebel Shams area is the spectacular Jebel Shams Canyon or Al Nakhur Canyon. Known as the ‘Grand Canyon of the Middle East’, the oval-shaped canyon is only 8km long, but reaches depths of up to a kilometre at some points.

Get there: 4-hour drive from Muscat (or 2-hour drive from Nizwa). Where to stay: Canyon Rest House (near Wadi Nakhr) or Misfah Old House (Al Hamra). Guided option: Al Hajar tour from Muscat with Nizwa and Jebel Shams .

11. Jebel Akhdar, the ‘Green Mountain’

Also part of the Al Hajar range, Jebel Akhdar or the ‘Green Mountain’ is located south-east of Jebel Shams. Known for its wet climate and fertile soil, it’s a complete contrast to the rocky profile of Al Nakhur: Terraced gardens and dense shrubs give Jebel Akhdar the appearance of a glimmering emerald in a desert sea.

The Saiq Plateau is one of the most fertile places in Oman. Once only accessible by donkey, it’s overgrown with peach, pomegranate, apricot and lemon trees. Hiking trails around Wadi Bani Habib lead to yet more ancient mud villages and picture-perfect vistas.

While in the area, be sure to drive through the Sumail Gap, a natural pass that denotes the split between the Eastern and Western Hajar Mountains.

Get there: 4-hour drive from Muscat (or 2-hour drive from Nizwa). Where to stay: Shorfet Al Alamin Hotel (Al Hamra). Guided option: Full-day Al Hajar tour from Muscat visiting Jebel Akhdar and small villages .

12. Bald Sayt, a picturesque mountain village

When it comes to beautiful Omani villages, Bald Sayt takes the cake. One of the most spectacular places in the Middle East , Bald Sayt is nestled deep in the Al Hajar mountains in the shadow of Jebel Shams. As with nearby Jebel Akhdar, it’s all verdant green mountains and beautiful terraces cultivated to support fruit trees, date palms and other crops.

Like other ancient villages in the area, Bald Sayt is extremely remote and was cut-off from the rest of Oman for most of its history, only accessible by donkey trail. Even today, it’s only reserved for the most adventurous tourist as it requires a 4×4 (and an experienced driver) or a long canyon hike to get there.

Follow marked paths around the farming village to get views of the vernacular architecture framed by palm plantations and lush greenery. There are no guesthouses or restaurants in town so if you’re visiting independently, make sure you come prepared with enough water and supplies.

Get there: 2.5-hour drive from Muscat (off-road vehicle required). Where to stay: Shorfet Al Alamin Hotel (Al Hamra).

13. Sur, the spiritual home of Sinbad the Sailor

Sur is a small port city 200km from Muscat that many tourists skip through on their way to Ras Al Jinz. The coastal architecture and laid-back vibe makes it one of my favourite places in Oman.

Sur city is a sea of lily white houses. When paired with the iridescent waters of the city’s natural harbour and the brick-coloured rock formations around the coast, it’s an absolute visual delight. There isn’t a whole lot to do in Sur, but it’s lovely just walking along the harbour and admiring the wooden dhows. There’s even a dhow factory where you can see artisans crafting these magnificent boats according to traditional methods (no nails, no glue!).

For a great view of the city and the dhows, climb up Al Ayjah Watch Tower. There is a smattering of lighthouses, castles and of course mosques around the city that you can also visit, including the impressive rose-tinted Bilad Sur Castle. It’s equally pleasurable just wandering the lanes around Makha and Ar Rashah and admiring the painted gates.

Get there: 2-hour drive from Muscat. Where to stay: Turtle Guest House .

14. Ras Al Jinz Turtle Reserve, one of the best places to visit in Oman for wildlife

Sitting at the easternmost tip of the Arabian Peninsula, Ras Al Jinz is a small fishing village. The beaches here are world-famous as one of the most important nesting grounds for the endangered green turtle.

In 1996, the Sultan of Oman established the Ras Al Jinz Turtle Centre to safeguard the nesting grounds and promote ecotourism in the area. The only way to visit the beach is by joining one of the guided tours that depart every night from the Centre.

This is one of the few places on earth where turtles are known to lay 365 days a year. Your chances of seeing both adult females laying eggs and hatchlings making a break for the surf are almost guaranteed. Witnessing one is tremendous – but let me tell you, seeing both within the space of an hour is nothing short of incredible.

Get there: 45-minute drive from Sur. Where to stay: Ras Al Jinz Turtle Reserve .

15. Bahla Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site

One of the best-protected military forts in Central Oman, this 13th century UNESCO World Heritage Site (one of the country’s five inscribed properties ) is a perfect example of authentic architecture. Visitors have access to the fully restored ramparts and passages which give you an insight into the history of the Banu Nebhan tribe who built this impressive defensive structure and the surrounding vernacular houses.

Bahla Fortress sits at the foot of the Jebel Akhdar highlands roughly halfway between Nizwa and Misfat Al Abriyeen. It’s well worth stopping off for a short walk around the fort and through the rows of mud houses on your way through.

Alternatively, make a day of it by driving the Rustaq Loop and visiting Rustaq Fort and Al Awabi Fort at the same time. You can start and end this historic circuit drive from Barka, just north along the coast from Muscat.

Get there: 40-minute drive from Nizwa.

16. Masirah Island, a dhow boat graveyard

Oman’s largest island, Masirah Island sits in the Arabian Sea off the country’s north-east coast. Daily ferries run from Shannah Port, around a four-hour drive from Sur.

An off-the-beaten-track destination in the truest sense of the term, Masirah is rugged and remote. The sandy beaches may be gorgeous, but watch out for the unforgiving current that toss boats about at their will.

Dozens and dozens of wrecked wooden dhows sit like beached whales up and down the shore – a testament to the ferociousness of these waters. Salt water and intense heat have preserved their structures, turning the wrecks into a playground for photographers and urbexers.

Get there: 1.5-hour ferry ride from Shannah Port. Where to stay: Masirah Beach Camp .

17. Salalah, Oman’s green paradise

Located at the opposite end of the country to Musandam, some 1,300 km south of the peninsular or 1,000 km from Muscat, Salalah has a totally distinct climate and topography to the north-eastern part of Oman.

Tropical banana plantations and a monsoonal climate have led many to compare Salalah with Kerala in South India . If Oman’s desert interior is stark, then Salalah is the land of plenty. It’s the epicentre of the country’s revered frankincense industry – something you can learn about at the Frankincense Land Museum in Salalah city.

Venture west along the coast to discover pristine beaches and rugged coastline. Mughsail Beach, with its ocean blowhole, is beyond stunning. To the east, the historic town of Taqah is home to more sandy beaches and the restored Taqah Castle, with a museum dedicated to Darfour region inside.

Green Wadi Darbat and pockets of baobab tree forest lie inland from Taqah and are the perfect setting for outdoor adventures. If the sea is calling, there is a collection of beach resorts along the coast, with the most popular being around Salalah city,

If you don’t want to brave the 10-hour desert drive from Muscat, you can fly into Salalah’s international airport instead.

Get there: 1.5-hour flight (or 10-hour drive) from Muscat. Where to stay: Al Baleed Resort Salalah by Anantara .

Plan your visit to Oman

Is Oman your next travel destination? If you were on the fence before, I hope this round-up of the most beautiful places in Oman has nudged you in the right direction!

If you are planning a trip, here are the resources I used to plan my own travels around Oman. These should come in handy for planning your route and preparing all the logistics.

– As of February 2019, Oman no longer issues visa on arrival. Use iVisa to check if you need a tourist e-visa for Oman and apply for an expedited visa online. – Pre-book a private transfer from Muscat Airport to your hotel . – Find the best hotel deals in Oman on Booking.com or Agoda . – Find the best city tours and day excursions in Oman . Check out my round-up of the best Muscat day tours for more inspiration. – Search and compare car rentals using Discover Cars to find the best value for money. – No car? Book a hop-on hop-off bus tour of Muscat or charter a car and driver instead. – Limited time? This 4-day tour of Oman covers all the highlights. – Pick up a copy of the 2019 Lonely Planet guidebook for Oman .

5 things to pack for Oman

• An anti-theft backpack. As a general rule, Oman is a very safe place and petty crime against tourists isn’t really an issue. Still, a good anti-theft day pack is worth having to keep your valuables safe in the city. If you’re having trouble deciding, here are a few of my favourite minimalist backpack designs .
• A scarf for visiting mosques (women). A lightweight cotton scarf is my number one travel item. In Oman, it will come in extra handy for covering your hair when entering a mosque or for draping over your shoulders when visiting a market or a rural area. This neutral travel scarf goes with anything, and it even has a hidden pocket.
• Walking shoes. Comfy walking shoes are absolutely essential for Oman. I love these ones for women, while my partner lives in these waterproof shoes .
• A reusable water bottle. Avoid single-use plastics whenever you can. I love my S’Well water bottle for warm climates because it doesn’t sweat. Silicone bags , a reusable straw and a portable cutlery set might also come in handy in Oman.
• An Oman guidebook. I recommend the 2019 Lonely Planet guidebook for Oman .

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CHARLIES WANDERINGS

THE TRAVEL BLOG FOR HIKING LOVERS AND AESTHETIC TRAVEL GUIDES

BLOG , Oman · March 12, 2024

• 8 Best Things To Do In Nizwa, Oman

Get ready to step into the heart of Oman’s rich history with a visit to Nizwa, a city that’s like a living museum with an adventurous twist !

From exploring the grand Nizwa Fort with its massive circular cannon tower to haggling for silver treasures and spicy treats in the bustling souq, Nizwa is a place where the past and present dance together in the streets.

Don’t miss the chance to venture out to the nearby ancient ruins and picturesque mountain villages , where every corner tells a story. Whether you’re a history buff, a culture enthusiast, or just in it for some epic Instagram shots, Nizwa’s got you covered with a mix of old-world charm and outdoor escapades.

So, grab your camera, put on your explorer’s hat, and dive into the wonders of Nizwa, where every day is an adventure waiting to happen!

Here are all the best things to do in Nizwa!

Best Things To Do in Nizwa

Even though many tourists skip a visit to Nizwa during their holiday in Oman , this hidden gem is a must visit for every traveler. More so, there are a lot of things to do in and around Nizwa in Oman that make this place definitely worth a visit.

Dive into history at the imposing Nizwa Fort, and then lose yourself in the labyrinthine lanes of the Nizwa Souq, where the air is fragrant with spices and the gleam of traditional Omani silverware catches your eye.

Venture just outside the city to the ancient ruins of Bahla Fort and the enchanting terraced gardens of Jabal Akhdar. Whether you’re savoring Omani dates, marveling at the architectural grandeur, or exploring the rugged natural beauty that surrounds this historic city, Nizwa promises an enriching and unforgettable experience.

1. Wander through the marvelous Nizwa Fort

Visiting Nizwa Fort is like stepping through the pages of history into a time of battles and brilliance.

Built in the 17th century , this architectural marvel stands as a testament to Oman’s rich past, with its massive central tower offering panoramic views of the ancient city and the craggy mountains beyond.

Wander through its many rooms and corridors, where exhibits and life-sized dioramas bring the fort’s storied history to life.

The climb to the top of the tower is a must-do, rewarding you with breathtaking views that make the fort’s strategic importance immediately apparent.

Opening hours – Saturday to Thursday from 8am to 8pm. On Friday from 8am until 11.30am and from 1.30pm until 8pm.

Entrance fee – 5 OMR

2. Explore the Nizwa Souq

This bustling marketplace, nestled in the shadow of the formidable Nizwa Fort, is a sensory feast. As you wander through the labyrinth of stalls, the air is filled with the rich aromas of spices, fresh produce, and the unmistakable scent of Omani frankincense.

Artisans showcase exquisite silver jewelry, traditional pottery, and intricately designed handicrafts, each piece telling a story of Oman’s rich heritage.

The lively calls of vendors, the haggle of prices, and the friendly smiles of locals invite you to dive deeper into the heart of Omani life, making a visit to Nizwa Souq not just a shopping trip, but a cultural adventure.

Opening hours – 8am to 1pm and from 4pm until 10pm

3. Marvel at the spectacular Jabreen Castle

Jabreen Castle stands as a testament to Oman’s rich architectural and historical tapestry, inviting visitors to step back in time to the 17th century.

Wander through its beautifully decorated rooms, each telling a story of royal life, education, and artistry, with intricate Islamic calligraphy and breathtaking ceiling artwork.

The castle’s strategic vantage points offer panoramic views of the surrounding date palm oasis, enhancing the sense of grandeur and serenity.

Opening hours – Jabreen Castle is open every day from 7.30am until 9pm.

Entrance fee – 3 OMR

Driving time from Nizwa – 30 minutes

4. Visit Bahla Fort

This UNESCO World Heritage site , with its massive walls and towering keep, offers a glimpse into the ingenuity and craftsmanship of the Omani people.

Wander through the fort’s vast courtyards and hidden chambers, and you’ll feel the echoes of history all around you. It’s a straightforward yet profound experience, perfect for those interested in history without the need for elaborate details.

Just a short drive from Nizwa, Bahla Fort makes for an intriguing detour, offering insights into Oman’s rich heritage and the strategic importance of this iconic fortress.

Opening hours  – 9am to 4pm

Entrance fee  – 1 OMR

5. Stop at the Birkat Al Mouz viewpoint

This quaint village, with its ancient ruins and lush banana plantations, offers a glimpse into traditional Omani life.

Wander through the old mud-brick houses, explore the falaj irrigation system that brings the desert to life, and enjoy the cooler mountain air. It’s a great spot for a leisurely stroll or a quick historical detour, offering a peaceful break from the more touristy spots.

Driving time from Nizwa – 20 minutes

6. Visit the mud village of Al Hamra

This ancient town is known for its mudbrick houses and winding streets that give you a glimpse into traditional Omani life.

A highlight is the Bait Al Safah Museum , where you can see live demonstrations of Omani culture and crafts. Al Hamra is also a great starting point for outdoor adventures, with the nearby Jebel Shams offering breathtaking views and hiking trails.

It’s a place where history and nature meet, making it a worthwhile stop for anyone traveling through Oman.

Driving time from Nizwa – 45 minutes

7. Take a day trip to Jebel Shams

Taking a day trip from Nizwa to Jebel Shams is an adventure that’ll whisk you from the cultural depths of one of Oman’s oldest cities to the breathtaking heights of the country’s tallest peak.

The journey itself is part of the fun, as you wind through rugged landscapes and traditional villages, each turn revealing a new slice of Omani life. Once at Jebel Shams, known as the ‘Mountain of the Sun,’ you’re in for some stellar views that stretch across canyons and valleys.

💡 TIP – If you want to drive up to Jebel Shams yourself you need to make sure you rent a 4×4 car .

It’s a perfect escape for those looking to mix a bit of culture with nature’s grandeur, offering a memorable contrast to the historic ambiance of Nizwa.

And if you want to add a little more adventure to your day trip you should definitely hike the Balcony Walk in Jebel Shams . It’s a trail that offers a mix of excitement and stunning views without being too tough, making it great for a wide range of hikers. The path leads to a natural balcony, where you can take a moment to soak in the breathtaking panorama of the canyon below.

Private Tour – Best Tour to Jebel Shams and Nizwa from Muscat

Driving time from Nizwa – 2 hours

8. Drive up to the mountains of Jabal Akhdar

Known for its cooler climate and stunning mountain scenery, it’s the perfect getaway from the desert heat.

You can wander through terraced gardens filled with pomegranates and roses, or take on some of the hiking trails that offer breathtaking views. The area is also dotted with traditional villages that give you a glimpse into a more rural Omani life.

Whether you’re looking for outdoor adventure or just a peaceful spot to relax, Jabal Akhdar has a bit of everything.

💡 TIP – Just remember, you’ll need a 4×4 to get up there , but it’s well worth the effort.

How to visit Nizwa

Getting to Nizwa is straightforward, especially from Muscat, Oman’s capital. A smooth 1.5-hour drive along well-maintained roads will land you in this historic city.

Renting a car is a popular option , offering the freedom to explore Nizwa and its surroundings at your own pace.

Once in Nizwa, key attractions like the Nizwa Fort and the bustling souq are easily accessible, often within walking distance in the city center. For those without a car, local tours from Muscat or taxi services provide convenient alternatives, ensuring you won’t miss out on the rich history and culture Nizwa has to offer.

Where to stay in Nizwa

Antique Inn  – An authentic hotel in the heart of Nizwa and only 3 linutes walking from Nizwa Fort and Nizwa Souq.

Anantara Al Jabal Al Akhdar Resort  – One of the best hotels in entire Oman and the best hotel by far to stay at when visiting the Jabal Akhdar region.

Best time to visit Nizwa

The best time to visit Nizwa in Oman is during the cooler months from October to April . This period offers pleasant weather, ideal for exploring the city’s rich cultural heritage and stunning natural surroundings without the intense heat of the summer.

It’s a great time for outdoor activities like hiking in the nearby mountains or strolling through the historic Nizwa Fort and bustling souq.

Additionally, visiting during these months allows you to experience local festivals and events that showcase Omani culture and traditions, adding an extra layer of excitement to your trip.

💡 TIP – Visiting Oman during Ramadan presents unique challenges, making it less ideal for some travelers. During this holy month, Muslims fast from dawn until sunset, which significantly alters daily life and business operations across the country. Many restaurants and cafes close during daylight hours , and eating or drinking in public is frowned upon out of respect for those fasting. Additionally, the pace of life slows down, with shorter working hours and a quieter nightlife, which might limit the experiences available to tourists.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big is nizwa.

Its historical center, where the famous Nizwa Fort and souq are located, is relatively compact and can be explored on foot. The city has experienced growth and modernization, but it maintains a balance with its historical roots, providing a mix of old and new that reflects the broader characteristics of Oman itself.

Is Nizwa worth visiting?

Absolutely, Nizwa is definitely worth visiting, especially if you’re interested in experiencing the rich cultural heritage and history of Oman.

Known as the ‘Pearl of Islam’ , Nizwa offers a deep dive into traditional Omani life with its well-preserved Nizwa Fort, bustling souq full of local crafts and produce, and the beautiful Grand Mosque. The city is also a great starting point for exploring the stunning natural landscapes of the surrounding Hajar Mountains, including Jebel Akhdar and Jebel Shams.

Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or just looking to soak up some authentic Omani culture, Nizwa has something special to offer.

📚 More Travel Guides on Oman

• The 8 Very Best Places To Stay In Oman
• The 4 Best Dolphin Watching Tours In Muscat, Oman
• The Ultimate Oman 7 Day Road Trip Itinerary
• Tips For Renting A Car And Driving In Oman
• 18 Very Best Things To Do In Oman
• The Balcony Walk In Jebel Shams (+ Helpful Tips)
• Jabreen Castle: a masterpiece of Islamic architecture in Oman
• Visit Wahiba Sands – Discover the Omani Desert
• The 5 Very Best Desert Camps In Oman

Charlotte Lint is the founder, main photographer and writer of Charlies Wanderings . She has traveled all over the world and is based in Belgium where she also owns her very own dental practice. She is an expert on writing insightful hiking guides and creating unique and efficient travel itineraries . Every month she helps over 134.000 people discover the most beautiful places in the world through her detailed travel guides.

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