cologne cathedral english tour

Your visit to Cologne Cathedral

Opening hours.

Current information on the opening of Cologne Cathedral

Dear visitors to Cologne Cathedral,

from Tuesday, 9 January 2024, 1 p.m., Cologne Cathedral will also reopen to tourists in sections outside of liturgies. The treasury and the tower ascent can be visited again from Wednesday, 10 January 2024. Guided tours of the interior are already running as normal, while tours of the special areas (roof, excavation, etc.) will resume on Thursday, 11 January 2024.

The following applies to all visitors to the cathedral - whether you are attending a church service, are a tourist or part of a guided group:

• Please be prepared for identity checks by cathedral staff when entering the cathedral, the treasury and the tower ascent.
• Only small bags and rucksacks (maximum A4 size) may be taken into the cathedral, the treasury and the tower ascent. Wheeled suitcases, cabin trolleys, hiking rucksacks and other large items of luggage are not permitted in the cathedral and its special areas, nor can they be stored there.

We thank you for your understanding of these measures, which contribute to your safety.

Welcome to Cologne Cathedral!

This section contains the rules of admission for Cologne Cathedral, the tower, the Cathedral Treasury, and guided tours. Please note that we reserve the right to change the rules of admission given below at any time depending on the daily incidence rate in the City of Cologne.

Opening hours: daily from 06:00 - 20:00 The Cologne Cathedral world heritage site is, as a rule, open to tourists on working days (Monday to Saturday) between 10 a.m. and 5 p.m. and on Sundays between 1 p.m. and 4 p.m. and the tower narthex after the evening Mass until 8 p.m. Because Masses take priority, we reserve the right to change opening hours. Please consult our up-to-date Mass times page before your visit.

It is generally possible to pray or light a candle in the tower narthex during a liturgy.

Service hours

Masses at Cologne Cathedral are held at the following times: Working days (Monday to Saturday): Mass: 6.30 a.m., 7.15 a.m., 8.00 a.m., 9.00 a.m., and 6.30 p.m. Devotion: Monday to Friday, 6.00 p.m.

Sundays: Mass: 7.00 a.m., 8.30 a.m., 10.00 a.m., 12 midday, 5 p.m., and 7 p.m. Divine Office: 6.00 p.m. 

Please consult also our up-to-date Mass times page .

You have the opportunity to go to confession on working days. You find the confessionals at the chapels in the ambulatory.  

First Sunday of the month: Chapter Mass in Latin

Many Catholics whose native language is not German visit Cologne Cathedral and celebrate Mass with us, especially on Sundays. In order to ensure that they can pray with us and not just silently in their own languages, the High Mass at 10 a.m. on the first Sunday in the month is, as a rule, celebrated partially in Latin. The parts in Latin are the well-known texts that are used in every Mass. This means that all Mass-goers – whatever their native language – can pray together.

You will find the Latin texts and a German translation in the Gotteslob prayer book, Numbers 582 to 591.

Cologne Cathedral tower FAQs

When standing facing the main portal of the cathedral, turn to your right and walk towards Roncalliplatz. After just a few metres, you will see a flight of steps beside the south tower leading downwards. These steps are marked 'Dom-Turm / Parkhaus / Toiletten' (which means 'cathedral tower/car park/toilets'). The entrance to the tower is at the bottom of these steps.

March–April: from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily May–September: from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. daily October: from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily November–February: from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.

During the carnival season in Cologne, the tower is closed on Women's Carnival Day (Weiberfastnacht), Carnival Saturday, Carnival Sunday, Rose Monday (Rosenmontag). The dates of these days change from year to year. The tower is also closed on 11 November, Christmas Eve (24 December), Christmas Day (25 December), New Year's Eve (31 December), and New Year's Day (1 January) every year.

Half an hour before the tower closes.

Adults pay €6. Children, schoolchildren, students, and persons with special needs pay a reduced entry fee of €3. Families can buy a family ticket for €12.

Combi tickets, which give visitors access to both the tower and the Cathedral Treasury, cost €10 for adults. The reduced rate is €5,00. Family combi tickets cost €20.

It depends on how fast you can climb the 533 steps to the viewing platform (which is about 100 m above ground) and how long you want to stay on the viewing platform. We recommend that you plan in between 30 and 45 minutes.

No. It is neither necessary nor possible to make a booking or reserve a time slot. Just come to the ticket desk on the day of your visit. Children and youth groups must be accompanied by responsible adults.

Not usually, no. But on busy days when a lot of tourists want to climb the tower, there may be a wait.

People accompanying school groups pay the reduced price. People accompanying people with special needs who can show the B mark on their disabled person's pass may enter the tower free of charge.

No. It is not possible to make a booking or pay in advance. We apologise for any inconvenience.

Children may visit the tower with their parents if they are able to climb the 533 steps to the viewing platform (which is about 100 m above ground) of their own accord.

No, for structural reasons, it is not possible to install a lift on the south tower of Cologne Cathedral. Visitors access the viewing platform via a spiral staircase and a metal staircase.

Yes, visitors generally pass through Cologne Cathedral's bell chamber, which contains eight of the cathedral's 12 bells, on their way to the viewing platform. If extended bell-ringing is scheduled before a mass (for example on Sundays and feast days before 2.00 p.m.) or in the event of maintenance work, the bell chamber remains closed.

Yes, the Cathedral Works Department offers special tours of the belfry on working days for visitors who would like to experience the ringing of the bells. Visitors taking this tour will be provided with professional hearing protection devices.

Cathedral Treasury

Visiting the Cathedral Treasury:

The Cathedral Treasury is open to visitors between 10 a.m. and 6 p.m. You will find more information here.

Guided tours

Please note the following:

• No more than 20 people are allowed on each guided tour of Cologne Cathedral and the Cathedral Treasury.
• No more than 12 people are allowed on each guided tour of the roof and excavation area. For these tours, visitors must be at least 16 years of age.

Tickets for public tours can be purchased up to seven days in advance in the foyer of the Domforum.  For more information, visit:  www.domforum.de/domfuehrungen

Tours of special areas (roof, excavation area, Cathedral Treasury, Cologne Cathedral at Night, etc.) are now open for bookings again ( www.domfuehrungen-koeln.de ). 

General information on tours in Cologne Cathedral All tours of Cologne Cathedral must be registered in advance. Only authorised or registered cathedral tour guides are permitted to conduct tours inside Cologne Cathedral. In other words, individuals, groups, and travel companies must book a group tour of Cologne Cathedral at the DOMFORUM .

Individual visitors may explore the cathedral by themselves outside Mass times. Tours shall be allocated to available tour slots. A maximum of 10 tours per hour and a maximum of 25 people per group are permitted in the cathedral.

For information about guided tours on the roof, in the excavations, in the treasure chamber as well as to the bells please contact: www.domfuehrungen-koeln.de

The DOMFORUM organizes guided tours of the interior of the cathedral. Please observe the regulations concerning guided tours of groups in Cologne cathedral. Unless otherwise indicated, tours will be conducted in German.  DOMFORUM

Guided tours in English Information on the next guided tour:   DOMFORUM Adults: € 10,00 Children and Students: € 8,00 Tickets for public guided tours (max. 12) may be purchased in advance at the  DOMFORUM  at until 15 minutes prior to the preferred tour. For participants of the open guided tour, the charge for the tour guide system (wireless communication system) is included in the price.  Meeting point: DOMFORUM

For further information or booking please contact:  DOMFORUM Monday - Thursday 10:00 - 12:00 and 13:00 - 15:00 Friday 10:00 - 12:00 Tel: +49 (0) 221 92 58 47 30

Important notices

Dear visitors to Cologne Cathedral, We are happy to welcome you to the Cathedral St. Peter at Cologne. This cathedral was built to the glory of God and is to this day, above all, a house of prayer and worship. The cathedral protects the precious relics of the Three Kings. By entering the cathedral, you acknowledge the following rules.

Domordnung Italiano • Chinese • Arabic

(1) All visitors respect the dignity of this holy place and refrain from loud talking or running.

(2) Sightseeing is generally permitted whenever no service is being celebrated at the main altar in the center of the cathedral

(3) Music and singing outside of services is not permitted.

(4) Parents or adults accompanying children or youth observe their supervisory responsibilities.

(5) Visitors respect closures and areas which are off limits to sightseeing.

(6) Cell phones etc. are to be placed in “silent” mode. Talking on the phone is only permitted outside the cathedral.

(7) Clothing should be appropriate for the house of God. Sleeveless or cropped tops are considered inappropriate as are short shorts or skirts. Men may cover their heads for health or religious reasons. Religiously offensive or racist symbols will not be tolerated.

(8) Food and drink are to be consumed outside the cathedral.

(9) Smoking, including e-cigarettes, is not permitted in the entire cathedral building.

(10) Persons who are visibly drunk may not enter the cathedral.

(11) Drugs of any kind (as defined by the Controlled Substances Act (BtMG)) are forbidden.

(12) Scavenger hunts etc. cannot take place inside the cathedral.

(1) Taking pictures without a flash and recording videos with reasonable technical components is permitted outside of services for private use. During services, it is possible only from one’s place. Respectful cooperation is to be observed in that recordings do not directly contain other visitors. Those taking pictures or making videos must, in any case, respect the dignity of the location and follow the instructions of cathedral personnel.

(2) Private “photo shoots” are forbidden.

(3) Recordings with tripods require the permission of the cathedral provost.

(4) The use of model airplanes and unmanned aircraft (drones) is not permitted in the cathedral or over the property outside.

(5) The publication of pictures or videos for non-private use — i.e. editorial reports, commercial and ideological promotion (including private websites and social media) — must have prior permission.

(6) These rules are excerpts from the regulations for taking pictures and recording videos in the cathedral. Please see the complete and concrete regulations at www.koelner-dom.de/fotografierenundfilmen .

(1) Luggage should be kept with you at all times. The owner is responsible for costs incurred by storage of luggage. Only luggage the size of a standard carry-on bag (max 55 x 40 x 20 cm) may be brought into the cathedral.

(2) Wheelchairs, rollators and licensed electric wheelchairs are allowed in the cathedral; other wheeled vehicles and bicycles must remain outside.

(3) Weapons (including potential weapons and CS-gas) are prohibited throughout the cathedral.

(4) Folding chairs, stools and the like may not be brought.

(5) Balloons, confetti and streamers are forbidden throughout the cathedral.

Distribution of printed matter requires the express consent of the cathedral provost.

Animals, with the exception of guide-dogs, must remain outside.

(1) Cathedral tours are only possible with a guide licensed for such tours at the cathedral.

(2) Tour participants are to be informed of the cathedral rules.

(1) The instructions of the security personnel and cathedral guards are to be followed at all times.

(2) Persons not following the cathedral rules or the instructions of the staff may be asked to leave.

(3) Cathedral guards do not serve as cathedral guides.

§8 The cathedral rules are effective as of October 1, 2019.

Provost emeritus Gerd Bachner

Download the free Cologne Cathedral app containing a spiritual tour of Cologne Cathedral: spiritual thoughts at ten different locations in the cathedral. The app also includes mass times and opening hours, information on the cathedral's works of art, topical issues, events, and much more…

• Die heiligen Drei Könige
• Aktuelles aus dem Dom
• Dreikönigswallfahrt
• Ansprechpartner
• Temperaturen
• Aktuelle Informationen
• Öffnungszeiten
• Barrierefreiheit
• Wichtige Hinweise
• Fotografieren und Filmen
• Domschatzkammer
• Turmbesteigung
• Gottesdienste und Beichte
• Ostern im Kölner Dom
• Domministranten
• Meine Kerze
• Mein Dom. Abendliche Glaubenswege
• 100 Jahre „Decker Pitter“
• Petersglocke
• Themenrundgang "Der Dom und die Juden"
• Musik im Dom
• Der Dom in Zahlen
• Publikationen
• Sagen und Legenden

Unterstützen

• Spende Kölner Dom
• Zentral-Dombau-Verein
• Kulturstiftung Kölner Dom
• Stellenangebote
• Datenschutzerklärung
• Institutionelles Schutzkonzept
• Schöpfungsverantwortung

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Guided-Tours.COLOGNE

Christian knorpp m.a. – private guided walking tours – cologne cathedral, old town, highlights & more.

Cologne Cathedral – Your Private Guided Tour!

Enjoy with me and my other registered guides your exclusive guided tour in one of the largest and most famous churches in the world.

Visit and explore Germany’s No1 and UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site , the Cologne Cathedral – during your own private guided tour in ENGLISH just for you and your group – no matter if you are 1, 2, 10 or 20 people (or even more with second guide possible)!

Learn about its amazing (never-ending) over 600 years history of its construction, experience its incredible dimensions, and admire its innumerable precious artworks like the golden reliquary of the Three Kings, its unique medieval stained glass windows over 750 years and its contemporary counterpart, the modern coloured mosaic window designed by Gerhard Richter in 2007, enjoy masterpieces of paintings and listen to the exciting legends of martyrs and saints!

Please also notice my 2,5-hrs combination tour of Cathedral AND Old Town Highlights !

For your information also see  my price list for these exclusive guided tours.

So contact me and book your private guided tour of Cologne Cathedral & more – just for YOU and YOUR GROUP with up to 20 people (for tour INSIDE cathedral) – or for even more with second guide possible – on date by appointment!

I am looking forward to your enquiry.

Yours Christian Knorpp M.A. Historian, City Guide, Officially Licensed External (“Registered”) Guide for Cologne Cathedral

Private Guided Tours Agency Guided-Tours.COLOGNE / Kölnführungen.info

Please NOTE: These are PRIVATE/ EXCLUSIVE guided tours by APPOINTMENT ONLY ! NO public tours here! NO possibility to JOIN other groups!

General PUBLIC TOURS in ENGLISH of Cologne Cathedral (without appointment) for single visitors are normally regularly offered by the “Domforum” – see Domforum Website (in English, opens in new browser window/ tab).

• Cologne Cathedral
• Old Town Highlights
• Cathedral & Old Town Combination
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How To Visit Cologne Cathedral

One of the grandest and largest cathedrals in the world, the Cologne Cathedral is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, making it a destination on any trip to Germany.

This post helps you plan your visit to the Cathedral, including what you will see there, directions, and information on what tours are offered.

• What To See
• Guided Tours
• Plan Your Visit
• Free Cologne Walking Tours

INSIDE COLOGNE CATHEDRAL

In this section, we provide details about some of the significant parts of the Cologne Cathedral (Kölner Dom), one of the most magnificent examples of Neo-Gothic architecture in the world. 

Read a brief history of the Cathedral below .

Central Nave

The central nave of the Cologne Cathedral is in the shape of a Latin cross, measuring 45 meters (147 ft.) wide by 144 meters (472 ft.) in length. 

The arms of the cross are the two aisles on each side of the nave leading to the transepts.

In the north aisle is the altarpiece of St. Clare (c. 1350-1400) and the altarpiece of St. Agilolphus (c. 1520) in the south transept.

In the choir is the high altar with a huge slab of black limestone, believed to be the largest in any Christian church.

There are 14 statues on the pillars in the choir (c. 1300), carved oak choir stalls (1308-11) and painted choir screens (1332-40).

In the Chapel of Our Lady, on the south wall of the choir, is a triptych entitled The Adoration of the Magi (c. 1445), which was made by Stefan Lochner.

Stained Glass

The cathedral contains over 20,000 square feet of stained glass windows created over nearly 8 centuries. 

The Cathedral's oldest stained-glass window is the famous Bible Window, which dates back to the 13th century, believed to be the earliest stained-glass window in Germany. 

The Window of the Nativity dates back to 1507, while the Window of St. Peter and the Tree of Jesse dates back to 1509. Several windows date back to the mid to late 1800s.

The Richter-Fenster (“Richter Window”) was designed by Gerhard Richter in 2007 to replace the cathedral’s original windows that were destroyed in World War II.

Shrine of the Three Kings

Known in German as Dreikönigsschrein , the Shrine of the Three Kings is a gilded sarcophagus of gold and silver, and studded with jewels dating back to the early 13th century,

It is said to contain the bones of the Biblical Magi , or Three Wise Men who visit the baby Jesus after his birth. 

At 153 cm (5 ft.) high, 220 cm (7.2 ft.) long, and 110 cm (3.6 ft) wide, it is the largest reliquary in the Western world. 

Ever since the Shrine was built the Cathedral has remained one of the most important pilgrimage sites in Europe.

The Cologne Cathedral’s Treasury is the largest in Germany. This rich collection of relics from the Middle Ages grew over the centuries with gifts from bishops, popes, and kings.

It includes liturgical vestments, manuscripts, chalices, insignia of the archbishops and cathedral clergy from the 4th to the 20th century, and early examples of Christian art, some over 1000 years old. 

The twin spires are 157 meters (515 ft.) tall, making this the largest Gothic Church in Northern Europe, and the third tallest cathedral in the world, It was the world’s tallest building between 1880 and 1884.

There are eight bells. The Petersglocke (St. Peter’s Bell) in the South Tower weighs 24 tons. 

It is the largest freely swinging church bell in the world and is rung only on 11 major holidays such as Christmas and Easter.

For a fee, visitors can climb 533 stairs to the platform of the South Tower, 97 meters (318 ft.) tall. From there, one can get sweeping views of the city of Cologne and the Rhine.

Entry to the cathedral is free. This does not include access to the Cathedral Treasury or the Tower. 

To visit either of these areas, you must purchase a ticket. If you want to visit both, you can purchase a Combination ticket. 

Tickets cannot be purchased in advance. 

Treasury Tickets

• Children/Students/Concessions €3
• Families €12
• The Treasury is open from 10:00 to 18:00 (6 pm)

Tower Tickets

Depending on how long it takes you to climb the 533 steps and how long you want to stay on the viewing platform, a tower visit usually takes you between 30 and 45 minutes.

• The Tower is open from 10:00 to 20:00 (8 pm). The last entry time is 30 minutes before the Tower closes.

Combination Ticket for Tower and Treasury

• Children/Students/Concessions €4,50
• Families €18

GUIDED TOURS 

Public tours run every day at 14:00 (2 pm) and last about 60 minutes. You can purchase tickets up to 14 days in advance.

• Reduced €8 (children, students)
• Purchase tickets here .

Night Tours

These tours occur occasionally. The tours last approximately 90 minutes.

• Minimum age: 16 years
• Maximum two tickets per booking

Check dates and purchase tour tickets here .

PLAN YOUR VISIT

The cathedral is open daily except for November 11, Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, New Year's Eve, and New Year's Day. 

Note that during the carnival season in Cologne (November 11 until Ash Wednesday), the tower is closed on the following days (dates change year to year).

• Women's Carnival Day
• Carnival Saturday
• Carnival Sunday
• Rose Monday

The general public is welcome from 6:00 to 20:00 (8 pm). Tourists may enter any time, but the Cathedral prefers that tourists enter during working days/hours:

• Mon-Sat 10:00 to 17:00 (5 pm)
• Sunday 13:00 (1 pm) to 16:00 (4 pm).

The Cathedral Treasury is open to visitors between 10:00 and 18:00 (6 pm).

The Tower is open to visitors between 10:00 and 20:00 (8 pm).

Service Hours

• Monday to Saturday Mass: 6:30, 7:15, 8:00, 9:00 and 18:30 (6:30 pm) Devotion: Monday to Friday 18.00 (6 pm)
• Sunday Mass: 7:00, 8:30, 10:00, 12:00, 17:00 (5 pm) and 19:00 (7 pm)
• Divine Office: 18:00 (6 pm)

Check the up-to-date mass times here .

How to Get Here

The Cologne Cathedral is at Domkloster 4, Domumgebung.

Use this Google Map link for exact directions from your point of departure.

The following public transit lines have stops near Kölner Dom. The closest stop is Köln Dom/Hbf.

• Train: RB26, RE5 (RRX), RE8, S11, S12, S19
• Light Rail: 18, 5
• Bus: 127, 136, 260, 978, SB25

Also, this hop-on-hop-off bus tour stops at the Cathedral.

BRIEF HISTORY

In 1164, the Archbishop of Cologne was given the relics of the Three Kings from Frederick I, the Holy Roman Emperor. 

Clerics of the Catholic Church wanted a grander home for the relics, thus the start of this New-Style Gothic cathedral. 

The foundation stones were laid in 1248, and construction continued over several stages. 

No work occurred during the 16th to 18th centuries. It was finished in 1880, 632 years after construction had begun.

Its colossal size is one of its most impressive qualities with a footprint measuring 145 meters (475 feet) long and the cross nave 86 meters (282 feet) wide. 

Though the massive Western facade is the largest in the world, the Cologne Cathedral’s interior is the world’s third-largest. It is, nevertheless, spectacular.

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About The Author

Stephen Pickhardt

North america, united kingdom & ireland, middle east & india, asia & oceania.

Cologne Cathedral – up to the rooftops (guided tour)

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TIME RIDE GO! Cologne Cathedral 360

Experience a time travel to the year 1926.

Cologne Cathedral is not only an impressive architectural masterpiece, but also a landmark with rich masterpiece, but also a landmark with a rich History. Already a classic look at the immense architecture causes great astonishment. With TIME RIDE GO! and the use of mobile V ir t u al-R e a l ity glasses make this experience even more immersive and tangible. Through the latest technology you will experience the epochs of our world cultural heritage. So you immerse yourself in the Building s history of Cologne Cathedral.

Experience a hardly comprehensible building history of the K Cologne Cathedral up close

• Target group - Especially suitable for families, groups, etc.
• from 6 years
• approx. 60 min.
• German, English
• Kreuzblume | Crucifi xion Kardinal-Höffner-Platz 1, 50667 Cologne, Germany

The approx. 60-minute city tour “Cologne Cathedral 360” takes you on a fascinating journey through 700 years of cathedral history at a total of 5 stops. From the planning of the construction in the Middle Ages, through the horrors of World War 2, to the present day, you will experience the development up close . The tour offers unique insights and touching moments that will remain in your memory for a long time.

The milliner store

Our mobile virtual reality glasses enable you to make immediate past-today comparison e and bring the past of Cologne Cathedral to life. Immerse yourself in various VR scenarios and become a witness to the past. Stuff:inside the impressive history of the building’s development. Cologne Cathedral seems within reach as you travel through the different eras.

Cologne Cathedral: impressive history & exterior. Explore the 632 years of architectural history as a group or alone. From the 1300’s Cross Flower to the wild 1920’s at the Cathedral Cemetery. Then the jump to war-torn Cologne & today. Let yourself be enchanted by this captivating journey through time and dive deep into the history of Cologne Cathedral.

Book tickets

Secure your appointment now at the best price and start your time travel without waiting.

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Discover our group offers in Cologne and dive deep into history! Now book the desired date at the best price.

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Discover more exciting journeys into the past! Besides Cologne Cathedral 360 we offer you Cologne 1926 – here you can experience the hustle and bustle of the 1920s up close. Or choose TIME RIDE GO! for a 90-minute VR city tour with our guide to important Cologne history highlights.

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Cologne Cathedral Guide (Opening Hours, Tickets, Facts, History)

Updated on  September 7, 2023  

Hidden among Cologne's treasures is Cologne Cathedral - the largest Gothic cathedral in Northern Europe with an intriguing 600-year construction history!

This blog post will act as your guide to navigating this UNESCO World Heritage Site, enriching your visit with fascinating facts and must-see highlights.

Cologne Cathedral Highlights

Shrine of the three kings.

Emerging behind the high altar of the Cologne Cathedral, you'll find an intriguing highlight - The Shrine of the Three Kings. Caspar, Melchior, and Balthasar rest in this space; rumored relics from these wise men enhance its allure. [ 1 ]

A peek inside reveals bones and ancient garments bestowed upon them. Gold cloaks this rich shrine located on a grand scale beyond the cathedral's main altar.

Showcasing it suggests reverence for these three figures who hold deep significance within Christian narratives worldwide.

Cologne Cathedral Treasury (Dom Treasury)

The Cathedral Treasury in Cologne is a spectacle to behold. As the largest and richest treasury in Germany, its selection of historical relics and sacred treasures stands testament to centuries of religious devotion.

Back in the Middle Ages, it began as a collection of cherished relics, now housing an array of art from the medieval period up till date.

One sight within this treasury that never fails to captivate visitors is the colossal gold Shrine of the Three Kings.

These valuable possessions breathe life into scenes from different periods, making every exploration feel like you're stepping back through time itself!

Further along your visit, you'll also find delicate artworks and precious relics born out of venerable craftsmanship unmatched anywhere else in Germany.

The invaluable artifacts housed here span eras, embodying layers upon layers rich cultural heritage preserved by those who came before us.

Largest Free-Swinging Bell in the World

High above in the South Tower of Cologne Cathedral, proudly swings Petersglocke, also known as St. Peter's Bell. Nestled right here in Germany, it garners attention from around the world being the largest functioning bell to swing freely for almost a century now. [ 2 ]

A spectacle to behold indeed! Visiting this cathedral virtually allocates you an exclusive pass to witness this colossal marvel and its ever-echoing sonorous music that seems etched within the historical walls of the structure itself.

So make sure not to miss out on experiencing one of the grandest highlights inside this monumental German edifice.

Madonna of Milan (Cologne Cathedral)

As part of your exploration inside the Cologne Cathedral, you will encounter an exquisite wooden sculpture nested in the Sacrament Chapel. This is none other than the captivating Milan Madonna, a stirring depiction of Virgin Mary and Jesus.

The piece exudes solemn beauty while reflecting Gothic artistry at its finest. Revered for hundreds of years, it acts as a spiritual beacon amid an abundant array of treasures within this medieval wonder - featuring priceless artifacts, intricate mosaics and grand alters that skirt around the architectural spectacle.

The Cathedral Tower

Bracing myself, I began the ascent to the top of Cologne Cathedral's South Tower. With each step on the 533-step spiral staircase, I felt an ever-growing sense of exhilaration.

Appearing intimidating in its stature and grandeur, climbing this cathedral tower is no small feat but so worth it! Upon reaching my destination - an observation point standing at a height of approximately 100 meters - breathlessness quickly turned into breath-taking gasps.

Right there before me laid out a panoramic view of the entire historic cityscape unlike anything else. Gothic architecture stretched as far as my eyes could see from one of northern Europe's largest Gothic churches and tallest twin-spire church in the world!

This climb through time left me atop not just a remarkable European landmark or historical site ; it gave me an unmatched birds-eye perspective on creating captivating moments that will forever remain etched upon my heart.

Stained Glass Windows

Stepping into Cologne Cathedral, one cannot help but marvel at the stained glass windows. The spacious interior seems to embrace a kaleidoscope of colors that usher in natural light in a captivating display.

One can hardly miss the Bible Windows - one of the oldest and most famous windows situated in the central chapel of the ambulatory.

The St John the Baptist Window, made back in 1847, is part of Bavarian Windows series narrating the story of Redemption while adding to its charm.

Each window stands as an intricate art piece within this masterpiece cathedral contributing significantly to its overall architecture.

Finally, located high up on your eye's reach is an impressive cycle of kings from historical times featured around you inside this magnificent ecclesiastical building giving off an air of grandeur undeniable by anyone stepping inside.

Cologne Cathedral Facts & Features

1. The Cologne Cathedral stands proudly as the largest Gothic church in northern Europe, soaring to a height of 515 feet (157 meters).

2. It covers nearly 8,000 square meters of floor space, with the capacity to hold over 20,000 people.

3. Construction of the Cologne Cathedral commenced in 1248 and remarkably wasn't completed until 1880, spanning a staggering 632 years.

4. Three other churches have stood on the same site where the Cathedral stands today. UNESCO World Heritage Status.

5. In 1996, the cathedral earned a spot on the UNESCO World Heritage List, recognizing its cultural significance.

6.In 2004, it was placed on the "World Heritage in Danger" list due to plans for a nearby high-rise building, but it was removed from this list in 2006.

7. Originally built to house the shrine of the Three Wise Men (3 Kings), the cathedral holds deep religious and historical significance.

8. The Cologne Cathedral boasts an expansive façade, giving it the largest façade of any church globally.

9. Its choir features an exceptional height-to-width ratio of 3.6:1, unique among medieval churches.

10. The cathedral wasn't always dark grey, hinting at its changing appearance over the centuries.

11. The cathedral houses a wealth of artwork, including stained glass windows from the 13th century and a contemporary masterpiece by Gerhard Richter, completed in 2007.

12. The Lady Chapel features the Altar of the City Patrons, painted in 1442 by Stefan Lochner.

13. The Cologne Cathedral houses the largest swinging church bell in the world.

14. Approximately 6 million visitors explore the cathedral every year, drawn by its history and architectural splendor.

15. During World War II, the Cologne Cathedral was struck by 14 bombs but miraculously survived the devastation.

16. It held the title of the world's tallest building from 1880 to 1884.

17. The Cologne Cathedral ranks as the third-largest Gothic architecture church globally, surpassed only by Spain's Silvelle Cathedral and Italy's Milan Cathedral in size.

18. The Cologne Cathedral served as a destination for Pope Benedict XVI during World Youth Day 2005 festivities.

19. The cathedral features two remarkable pipe organs by Klais Orgelbau: the Transept Organ (1948) and the Nave Organ (1998).

20. As of March 1, 2017, a ban on large bags was instituted within the cathedral due to security concerns following recent terrorist attacks in the country.

Material and patina: Why is the Cathedral black?

Walking up to the colossal Cologne Cathedral, you might wonder why it appears so dark. In truth, this cathedral's surface wears a dense patina that has evolved over centuries from countless pollutants absorbed by its stone exterior.

Its main building component is sandstone, which reacts with sulphuric acid present in rainwater or smog. This chemical reaction takes on an almost black hue upon exposure and wearing over decades resulting in the dim shade we see today.

I was also astounded to discover inside the sanctuary; their high altar boasted a massive monolithic slab of imposing black limestone—an intentional architectural feature contrarily chosen for its rich darkness and stark visual contrast from other liturgical appointments!

Cologne Cathedral Visitor Information

Cologne cathedral opening hours.

Cologne Cathedral is usually open from 6 am to 8 pm. As a World Heritage Site, it welcomes tourists from Monday to Saturday, between 10 a.m. and around 5 p.m. , on Sundays, 1 p.m. to 4 p.m ., and the tower hall after the evening Mass until 8 p.m.

Monday to Saturday:  10 am to 5 pm

Sunday: 1 pm to 4 pm

Tower Hall: After Evening Mass until 8 pm 

Cologne Cathedral Entrance Fee:

Cologne Cathedral is free to visit . Visitors have to pay to visit the tower and treasury.

Adults pay €6.

Children, schoolchildren, students, and persons with special needs pay a reduced entry fee of €3.

Families can buy a family ticket for €12.

The reduced rate is €4.50. 

Combi tickets, which give visitors access to both the tower and the Cathedral Treasury, cost €9 for adults.

Family combi tickets cost €18. 

Enjoying panoramic views and attractions from the towers

A trip to the Cologne Cathedral's towers is like an instant ticket to a magical viewpoint. Brace yourself for a sight that will truly leave you awestruck as you climb towards the observation deck on one of these majestic towers.

You get wrapped in panoramic views stretching far into this vibrant city, offering glimpses of distinctive landmarks, architectural wonders, and scenic vistas.

What makes it even more thrilling is watching huge swathes of the urban skyline emerging in perfect harmony with their serene riverfront attractions all from up high!

I guarantee that every breathless moment during your ascent will be replaced by sheer wonder as you marvel at sights sprawling around from such great heights of this iconic cathedral tower.

You'll feel immersed in a picturesque journey bringing storybook images alive right before your eyes.

History and Cultural Significance of Cologne Cathedral

Construction history and preservation efforts.

Spanning over six centuries, the construction of Cologne Cathedral is a testament to Gothic architecture and historical significance. It kicked off in 1248 but encountered an extended pause around 1560, with the structure remaining unfinished for over 250 years.

Inspired by the grandeur of cathedrals in Paris and Strasbourg, elucidating plans were drawn up to resume construction. In 1814, these blueprints breathed life back into this architectural masterpiece as completion efforts recommenced.

Contrary to its medieval roots, it wasn't until 1880 that workers laid down their tools at last marking its full structural formation.

Our responsibility towards this symbol of religious devotion did not end here; preservation has become central since then.

A continual emphasis on restoration efforts safeguards the longevity of this timeless wonder while spotlighting it as invaluable cultural heritage globally.

Throughout generations and societal shifts, Cologne Cathedral's perseverance illuminates our shared dedication toward preserving magnificent testaments from history's grip for future appreciators yet unseen.

Role and significance of the cathedral in the Catholic Church

Cologne Cathedral holds immense weight in the Catholic Church for reasons beyond its physical grandeur. As a revered monument of German Catholicism, it stands tall as a towering symbol of faith and devotion.

The Feast of the Assumption of Mary is exceedingly important to the church's history; with every year that passes, this esteemed day reminds us that our cathedral was designed with thoughtfulness and great religious importance at heart.

A vibrant testament to Gothic architecture, its splendid artistry and design were meant to echo those admired French churches we hold dear.

Sanctioned as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996, it isn't just another pretty building–it serves as cultural touchstone connecting generations through history, tradition and shared faith.

In essence, Cologne Cathedral functions not just an architectural feat but rather it plays pivotal part in unifying Catholics under shared symbolism which undoubtedly surpasses countries' borders making all feel welcome.

Impact during World War II and restoration efforts

Cologne Cathedral braved 14 bombardments in the course of World War II. Despite this intense devastation, the Gothic structure gleamed as a beacon of hope amidst ruin when US forces entered Cologne in 1945.

Witnessed firsthand by Army Chaplain Philip Hannan, it truly demonstrated the cathedral's solid structural integrity. [ 3 ]

Being one of Germany’s most iconic landmarks didn't come without its fair share of challenges. The aftermath was torturous; responsibilities were shouldered to restore this masterpiece back to its original grandeur owing to damage not only from bombings but also weathering and pollution over time.

It took many arduous years for experts and restorers around the world who dedicated their skill and passion for bringing back to life every intricate detail showcasing Cologne Cathedral’s unique blend of architectural beauty and historicity.

Events and Activities at Cologne Cathedral

Religious services, ceremonies, and pilgrimages.

Cologne Cathedral is a beacon of spiritual devotion and houses countless religious services. It's not uncommon to walk in amid stirring sacred rituals that pay homage to centuries-old religious traditions.

Pilgrims from all corners of the world are drawn here, feeling an unmistakable sense of ascension into something grander than life as they partake in these holy ceremonies.

As a noted milestone on many Christian pilgrimages, it emanates peace and honors faith much like many other historic churches across Europe.

The transformative air within this spiritual powerhouse is opulent with belief even without being present during official ceremonial hours.

The presence of the Shrine of the Three Wise Men alone resonates deep reverence due to its significant role relating back to Archbishop Rainald von Dassel era.

Glimpsing into the ongoing divine rituals within this cathedral offers profound insights into the devotional customs of Catholic culture. It also underscores the cathedral's pivotal role within the German archdiocese, under the leadership of the esteemed Archbishop himself.

Musical performances, concerts, and choir events

I've attended many musical performances in Cologne Cathedral that made my skin tingle with the sheer beauty of sound. The cathedral's intricate acoustics are brilliant, enhancing both choir and orchestra events.

Every note seems to linger in the air for just a while longer, prompting an unforgettable acoustic ambiance. The cathedral doesn't only house religious services but also serves as a popular venue for concerts and cultural events.

It makes you feel like you're part of something bigger when listening to sacred music echo through its enormous halls, contributing towards the rich cultural heritage within Cologne.

And let us not forget about their well-renowned church music which forms a cherished part of the cathedral’s treasures!

Whether it be via live performances or spectacular music festivals - Music truly reverberates at every level here delivering immersive experiences under timeless arches brimming with history!

Special exhibitions, cultural events, and educational programs

Cologne Cathedral draws more than just admiration for its architectural magnificence.

Special exhibitions grace the grand interiors quite often. Each one showcases unique artworks and rare historical artifacts, taking you on a visual journey through time and culture dive deeper into German heritage.

Feeling the rhythm of Cologne doesn't end there! Imagine immersing yourself in cultural events right inside this iconic landmark.

Regular concerts offering rich acoustics bounce off centuries-old walls, enriching every listener's soul with melody intertwined history.

Equally captivating are intriguing educational programs designed meticulously to offer insights into the cathedral’s symbolism, architectural marvels and deep-rooted ties to the city's past; thus unraveling another layer that makes Cologne inspiring.

Conclusion: All About Cologne Cathedral

Visiting Cologne Cathedral is like stepping into a living history book, where each structure and artwork imparts a story. This architectural masterpiece continues to awe and inspire millions of visitors every year with its stunning Gothic design.

It's not just a cathedral; it's an embodiment of art, history, faith, and resilience all combined in one remarkable landmark. Indeed, experiencing the grandeur of Cologne Cathedral is an unrivaled journey through time that leaves travelers breathless.

In this section, I'll address common queries such as the visiting fee for the Cologne Cathedral, its mode of operation and why it's so renowned. Also, we'll delve into why it appears dark grey and whether a trip there is worth it or not.

Do you have to pay to visit Cologne Cathedral?

Visiting the impressive Cologne Cathedral comes with no admission fee! I was pleasantly surprised to discover this as many monumental historical buildings usually cost some sort of entrance fee.

However, bear in mind that if you fancy an exploration of the cathedral's treasury or a thrilling climb up the tower, there are certain costs involved. An adult ticket for both these experiences is simply €6, while children and students get a discounted price at €3.

Families can also secure a deal with tickets for everyone costing just €12 total. The cathedral offers English guided tours too; these attract slightly different fees – adults pay €7 and children shell out only €5 - quite economical keeping in view the rich history they unravel!

So overall, you're not required to pay anything when gracing this marvel with your presence, but engaging further comes at a very reasonable cost (one I believe provides great value for money!).

When is Cologne Cathedral open?

Cologne Cathedral welcomes visitors every day of the week. From Monday to Saturday, it opens its doors from 10 a.m. until 5 p.m., providing ample time for you to explore and marvel at the stunning architecture and historical artifacts housed inside.

During summer months, from May through October, extended hours are in effect - the cathedral is open for visits starting early in the morning at 6:00 AM till as late as 9:00 PM. Excitingly, this iconic religious landmark remains accessible on Sundays too but doesn't provide specific timing details about December 25th and 26th.

It's best to check their official website or contact them directly for accurate information during these holiday days.

Why is Cologne Cathedral famous?

The fame of Cologne Cathedral lies in its grand scale and striking Gothic architecture. As the largest Gothic church in northern Europe, it presents a breathtaking sight with its twin towers soaring to an immense height of 515 feet.

Deeply rooted in German Catholicism, for many it stands as a testament to faith and devotion. But beyond religion, it is considered an artistic masterpiece showcasing exceptional European culture - weathered yet enduring over centuries.

Its dark patina lends character and substance to the cathedral's exterior while stunning artworks embellish the inside like hidden jewels waiting discovery by travelers worldwide.

Why is Cologne Cathedral dark grey?

The dark grey color you notice on Cologne Cathedral has an interesting origin. It's because of the sandstone used in its construction, which over time and exposure to sulphuric rain changes into this intriguing hue.

This transformation is a natural process, where weathering plays a significant role. The cathedral stands proudly with a unique aesthetic quality, owing much to its distinctive dark grey tone that augments the majestic Gothic appeal of the structure.

You may find it fascinating how such simple natural processes can significantly contribute to enhancing grandeur and aesthetics!

Is Cologne Cathedral Worth Visiting?

Absolutely, a visit to Cologne Cathedral is worth it! This architectural masterpiece of Gothic style exudes historical significance and offers much more than religious relevance. As the largest Gothic church in Northern Europe, its prominence is clear across the globe.

The impressive towers soar into the sky at an astonishing 515 feet making this landmark an indelible part of Germany's skyline. What makes it even more enticing for travel enthusiasts is its survival and restoration after World War II warfare.

Combined with rich medieval history and a collection of treasured art pieces inside, visitors get entranced with every step they take inside this popular tourist attraction.

Significantly crowned as part of our cultural heritage, one can say that seeing Cologne Cathedral isn't just an option when in Germany - it's essential!

Key Takeaways

• Cologne Cathedral is the biggest Gothic church in northern Europe.
• Visitors can check out treasures like the Shrine of the Three Kings and climb to a viewing deck in one of its towers.
• The cathedral looks black because sandstone on its surface reacts with sulphuric acid from rain or smog, creating a dark patina.
• You can visit every day and join guided tours for an informative experience.

References:

1: The Shrine of the Three Kings in Cologne Cathedral is the largest reliquary of the Middle Ages | The Vintage News, retrieved from https://www.thevintagenews.com/2016/10/13/the-shrine-of-the-three-kings-in-cologne-cathedral-is-the-largest-reliquary-of-the-middle-ages/ 2: Cologne Cathedral's biggest bell silent for Christmas - DW.com, retrieved from https://www.dw.com/en/cologne-cathedrals-biggest-bell-to-be-silent-for-christmas/a-41138441 3: In the Ruins of Cologne | The National WWII Museum | New Orleans, retrieved from https://www.nationalww2museum.org/war/articles/ruins-cologne

About the Author

Stephan Drescher

Stephan Drescher, founder of germanytravel.blog, is a German travel expert and insider, providing trusted tips and advice for a perfect trip to Germany. Born & bred German.

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The inside story

Cologne Cathedral is the city´s most famous landmark and Germany’s most visited tourist attraction. Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996, the cathedral is a renowned monument of German Catholicism and is celebrated for its gothic architecture.

Construction of the cathedral began in 1248 but completely halted in the 16th century due to a lack of funds. Building was suspended for almost 300 years and the cathedral was finally completed in 1880, more than 600 years after construction originally commenced.

The Cathedral can be seen from just about anywhere in the city as it dominates the skyline with its impressive structure and spires. The second tallest building in Cologne today, its gigantic towers hover over the rooftops of Cologne at 516 feet tall.

Visit the inside of the cathedral and admire the impressive stained-glass windows as they beam vibrant colors into the interior. Discover the ornate chapels, altars, beautiful mosaics and tombs that fill the interior of the cathedral. Visitors can also climb the 533 steps of the spiral staircase to a viewing platform and admire the panoramic views over Cologne and the River Rhine.

The cathedral is open daily with opening hours dependent on the season and/or special events taking place. The cathedral is easily accessible by car or public transport. If arriving by metro or train, get off at "Dom/Hauptbahnhof" stop and the cathedral is located right next door.

How to get there

Everything You Must Know About Visiting Cologne Cathedral

By: Author Sophie Nadeau

Posted on Last updated: 14th January 2024

Categories Churches , Germany

Last Updated on 14th January 2024 by Sophie Nadeau

The grandeur of Cologne’s romantic Romanesque meets grand Gothic Kölner Dom draws crowds from far and wide on a daily basis. After all, the dual towers of the Dom stand tall and proud above the populous North Rhine Westphalia city and can be spotted on pretty much every touristic trinket from the city. Here’s your ultimate guide to everything you should know before visiting Cologne Cathedral .

Tip: If you’re looking to delve deeper into the history of Cologne Cathedral, then you might consider booking a guided tour like this one.

The Importance of Cologne Cathedral

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Indeed, situated just beside Köln’s main train station, Cologne Cathedral is the first landmark you’re able to spy from the airport train which whisks hundreds of passengers an hour between the German city and the rest of the country and beyond.

As my friend put it, it’s akin to stepping off the train in Paris and quite literally having the Eiffel Tower in front of you (this is sadly not a possibility from any main Parisian train station) !

Today, Kölner Dom is the symbol of the city and can be spied from pretty much every vantage point across Cologne. 100 craftsmen and women are currently permanently employed to restore the cathedral and keep it looking incredible for the generations to come.

Purchase any souvenir from the city (even waffles at the Cologne Christmas Market ) and the outline of the cathedral will likely feature.

Worth noting is that the ‘Instagram famous’ shot of the candy coloured houses of the fish market does not feature the Cathedral but one of the smaller Romanesque churches dotted across the city.

Prior to the construction of the Gothic building, Cologne was somewhat of a quiet settlement, which didn’t make a great mark on the map. All this changed in the 12th-century, when Archbishop Rainald von Dassel brought back a certain relic from his travels in Italy.

As is the case with so many cathedrals, basilicas, and large churches throughout Europe, Cologne Cathedral was constructed over many centuries. In fact, though construction of the ecclesiastical building began all the way back in 1248, the two towers were not completed until 1880.

There has been a Christian church on site since around the 4th-century. Prior to the current cathedral, the church before had been constructed during the 9th-century and the site itself was one of the first places where Christian worship was practised in the city.

However, it was soon decided that the building was not grand enough to house the relics of the biblical Magi and so (perhaps rather conveniently), the church burned down during demolition work in 1248.

Soon enough, the decision was taken to build a new cathedral on the site, i.e. the church you now see today. The first stone was laid on the Feast of the Assumption of Mary on the 15th August 1248. 

In the beginning, work progressed rather quickly and it was said that it was due to a bet that the architect had made with the devil! It’s said that the bargain included his souls and those of his family in exchange for rapid completion of the project.

As the story goes, the architect’s wife put a stop to the plan and this is why the cathedral ended up taking so long to complete.

What started as a Gothic project was modified and changed over the seven centuries of its construction. You see, in 1473, work on the cathedral was halted for a variety of reasons, but largely due to a lack of funding.

For several centuries (four to be precise), the cathedral remained unfinished and was used as was. The North tower was pretty much nonexistent and the South tower was overshadowed by a building crane.

All this changed during the 19th-century, with the resurgence of romantic enthusiasm for the Middle Ages. And with more modern technologies, the cathedral was completed in the period from 1842 to 1880, making it the tallest twin spired church in the world.

During the 1950s, the cathedral was renovated following heavy bombing during WWII (the cathedral was bombed no fewer than 14 times) . Maintenance work on the building is ongoing to this day, with some 80 people employed to oversee its survival for future generations.

Highlights of Kölner Dom

Cologne Cathedral boasts many records, ‘firsts,’ and is typically near the top of many European visitors’ bucket lists. After all, the Cathedral is the largest Gothic Church in Northern Europe, is the highest twin-spired church in the world, and is the second tallest church in Europe.

Standing at a height of 157 metres tall (rather unusually, the Northern tower is 7 cm taller than the Southern one) , Cologne Cathedral has no shortage of hidden gems worth discovering , as well as some of the most important pieces of Biblical artwork in Europe, the nave’s ceiling reaches a height of 142 foot high.

Other highlights of the cathedral that are quite common in Gothic structures include flying buttresses and spitting gargoyles. During medieval times, the grotesque faces of the gargoyles are reputed to have even frightened visitors to Cologne cathedral!

The true highlight of the cathedral was what led Cologne to such prominence during the Middle Ages and indeed many a Christian pilgrim has made the journey to Köln purely for the chance to see the Shrine of the Three Wise Men (which is believed to be the largest reliquary in the Western world).

The relics (or ‘mortal remains’ as they are sometime referred to as) were brought back from the conquered City of Milan by Frederick Barbarossa and given to then Archbishop of Cologne, Rainald von Dassel, in 1164.

Now encased in a gold gilt case which was conceived by Nicholas of Verdun and was completed in the 1220s, the shrine is to be found behind the High Altar of the cathedral.

Perhaps rather miraculously, the medieval windows of Cologne Cathedral were actually removed prior to the Allied air raids of 1944 and so the stunning stained glass survives to this day. All of the stained glass windows cover the area of 90000 square feet.

Some of the glass dates all the way back to the 14th-century and can be dated thanks to the appearance of various coats of arms. Elsewhere in the cathedral, one of the Biblical-themed stained glass windows is one of the oldest in Europe.

As is commonly the case with Cathedrals in Europe, Cologne Cathedral also has a small treasury which houses some of the best-kept gems of the ecclesiastical building and can be visited for a small fee (as of 2023, €6 full-price and €3 for concessions) . Head inside and you can expect to discover holy relics, as well as artworks created from bronze, silver, and gold.

As well as being one of the most impressive cathedrals in Europe, the South Tower of the Dom boasts the largest swinging bell in the world.

The Saint Peter bell can be seen if you walk the 533 steps up to the top of the Southern Tower (for a small fee) and weighs a staggering 24 tonnes. The bell only tolls on special occasions such as New Year’s Day and Christmas Day.

Like most cathedrals in Europe, Cologne Cathedral is free to visit and is open every day of the week. However, if you wish to climb to the top of the tower via the steep staircases and be rewarded with one of the best views of Köln, then you’ll need to pay a small fee.

The Cathedral is Germany’s most visited landmark and boasts around 20,000 visitors a day! As such, if you want to see the cathedral without as many crowds, then you’ll want to plan your visit to be in the morning and mid-week if possible.

With this being said, even though I visited Cologne Cathedral with a friend on a weekend during the Christmas Market season, we didn’t need to queue to enter!

If you’re looking to delve deeper into the history of Cologne Cathedral, then you might consider booking a guided tour like this one. Another German cathedral that’s worth visiting nearby is Aachen Cathedral. If it’s your first time in Köln, be sure to check out our suggestions for how to spend one day in Cologne .

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) about Cologne Cathedral

Cologne cathedral is free to visit. Visitors have to pay to visit the tower and treasury.

Situated right next to the Cologne main train station, Cologne Cathedral was once considered to be the tallest building in the world. Today, the ecclesiastical building remains one of the tallest churches in Europe and has the third highest vaults of any church in the world.

Cologne Cathedral is also home to the Shrine of the Three Wise Men, a golden reliquary alleged to hold relics from the biblical Magi (i.e. the three wise men). Since 1996, the cathedral has been listed on the UNESCO list of culturally important sites.

Despite what you might think, the façade of the Dom isn’t dirty and it doesn’t need a clean! Instead, the sandstone material from which the church is constructed reacts with the sulphuric rain, which in turn causes the dark grey tone of the Cathedral’s exterior.

Sophie Nadeau loves dogs, books, travel, pizza, and history. A Francophile at heart, she runs solosophie.com when she’s not chasing after the next sunset shot or consuming something sweet. She splits her time between Paris and London and travels as much as she can! Subscribe to Sophie’s YouTube Channel.

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Wednesday 2nd of August 2023

I want to know how many bells there is bell tower

Sophie Nadeau

Friday 25th of August 2023

There are 11 bells in Cologne Cathedral

Thursday 27th of July 2023

We just visited the Cathedral last week as a side trip since our base was in Frankfurt while traveling. Admittedly, we didn't do much research about it. We walked in having to ask a priest what the shiny gold box in the high altar was, especially when nuns started crowding it and taking pictures ! Your blog is wonderfully informative and covers just enough history and background that I've been wanting to know. The impressive Cathedral is now more appreciated after reading your work and viewing your pictures. Thank you ! Now looking to reading more of your articles.

Sunday 17th of May 2020

I visited this beautiful Cathedral with my wife in May 2019 During our Wedding Anniversary. Your pictures are very well done along with the information. Thank you

Guided tours & experiences

Discover cologne with us.

Cologne offers tourists a broad palette of pleasures, ranging from a tour of Cologne’s brewery restaurants to a city sightseeing tour or a look underground. Talking about guided tours. They let you experience the metropolis on the Rhine and its culture from every possible perspective — by day or by night — on a nightwatchman tour, for example. Guided tours can be public or in small groups, on foot or via bus, ship or mini-train, through the history of Cologne Cathedral or 2,000 years of urban history or right through Cologne’s notorious breweries. Select the guided tour that suits you best — or simply enjoy a number of the diverse tours we offer. Each one will give you an immersive Cologne experience.

Highlights of Cologne

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Guided tours for groups

Book your individual city guide

Discover Cologne on a city tour by bus

Cologne Brewery Tour

A tour of Cologne's large and small breweries

TimeRide Cologne

A journey back in time to the Golden Twenties

An art-filled treasure hunt through Cologne

Cathedral tours

Guided tours around the Cologne Cathedral

City tours with the Cologne mini train

Public guided tours

Book your ticket now (Only in German)

Boat tours & excursions

A trip on the Rhine is a must in Cologne!

Experience Cologne Cathedral from different perspectives during a guided cathedral tour.

For individual guests

For school groups.

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