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Vermont fishing with vermont flyfishers, the best fly fishing in vermont, meet the guide, guide john rogers, vermont guided fishing trip.

Vermont Fly Fishers is your premier destination for unforgettable fly fishing experiences in Vermont. As seasoned experts in the realm of fly fishing in Vermont, our guides offer unparalleled expertise and insider knowledge to enhance your adventure on the water. Whether you're a novice angler or a seasoned pro, our fly fishing guides are dedicated to providing personalized instruction and assistance tailored to your skill level and preferences. Embark on a thrilling fly fishing trip with Vermont Fly Fishers and discover the pristine beauty of Vermont's waterways while honing your angling skills.

With Vermont Fly Fishers, you can trust that your guided fishing trips will be meticulously planned and executed to ensure maximum enjoyment and success on the water. Our knowledgeable guides specialize in crafting unforgettable experiences that cater to your individual interests and goals. Whether you're seeking a leisurely day on the river or an adrenaline-fueled pursuit of trophy trout, our Vermont fly fishing guide service is committed to delivering exceptional adventures that leave lasting memories. Book your guided fishing trip with Vermont Fly Fishers today and immerse yourself in the unparalleled beauty and excitement of fly fishing in Vermont.

Fishing out of Vermont, Vermont Flyfishers will make your Guided Fishing Trip the best Fishing experience we can provide. We target Trout Fishing, Brook Trout, Brown Trout, Common Carp, Rainbow Trout . We Fish Southern Vermont, Manchester Vermont, Battenkill River, Hoosic River, Cold River, Otter Creek, Deerfield River, Walloomsac River, Roaring Brook, Mettawee River, Green Mountain. See the maps below for exact guest meeting locations. We meet our guests at 3353 Batten Kill Rd, Arlington, VT 05250, USA, 100 VT-279, Bennington, VT 05201, USA. The Best Fly Fishing in Vermont!.

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Guided Fishing Trip Locations on Vermont

The Green Mountain state boasts world-class fly fishing opportunities. Enjoy guided float trips on the rivers of Southern Vermont or go high into the green mountains to wade fish small steams for native brook trout. Flying Fishing Vermont is special. Utilize Manchester as your central hub with dozens of wonderful hotels, restaurants, and activities for the entire family. Going out with a seasoned Battenkill River fishing guide will provide you access to over 100 miles of steams and rivers, you’ll have a blast in the Battenkill valley.

Vermont Flyfishers Fishes Southern Vermont, Manchester Vermont, Battenkill River, Hoosic River, Cold River, Otter Creek, Deerfield River, Walloomsac River, Roaring Brook, Mettawee River, Green Mountain.

See the map for exact locations. We meet our guests at 3353 Batten Kill Rd, Arlington, VT 05250, USA, 100 VT-279, Bennington, VT 05201, USA.

Vermont Fishing Locations

The map shows where we fish. the red area is our primary fishing area depending on time of year and fishing conditions. the pins represent guest meeting locations., battenkill river, hoosic river, walloomsac river, otter creek, roaring brook, deerfield river, vermont weather & fishing forecast.

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25 Best Fly Fishing Spots in Vermont: A Guided Tour

Vermont, known for its picturesque Green Mountains and vast miles of rivers, offers an abundance of top fly fishing spots for anglers. 

The Green Mountain State is home to a vast array of game fish, including brown trout, rainbow trout, lake trout, smallmouth bass, largemouth bass, and even landlocked salmon. 

Vermont provides endless opportunities for a memorable fly fishing adventure with many fantastic waterways like Lake Champlain, Otter Creek, White River, and the famed Battenkill River.

Whether you’re exploring the deep waters of Lake Memphremagog near the Canadian border, the shallow streams in Southern Vermont, or the wildlife-rich waters of the Lamoille River in Northern Vermont, each location boasts its unique appeal.

In this guide to the best fly fishing spots in Vermont, we will explore 25 rivers and streams that have proved to be exceptional havens for anglers seeking memorable experiences and abundant fish populations. 

Whether you are a seasoned fly fishing enthusiast or a beginner looking to cast your first line, Vermont offers a diverse range of waterways catering to various skill levels and preferences. 

So, grab your gear, tie on your favorite flies, and join us as we dive into the pristine waters of Vermont’s finest fly fishing destinations.

25 Best Fly Fishing Spots in Vermont

1. Battenkill River

The Battenkill River flows approximately 59 miles from its source in the Green Mountains of Vermont to its confluence with the Hudson River in New York.

The River is known for its clear, cold water and scenic beauty, making it a popular destination for fly-fishing enthusiasts. If you are targeting trout, you will find them here! The river contains brown, rainbow, brook trout, and other fish, such as bass and pike.

The depth of the Battenkill River varies depending on the location and season, but it is generally shallow and narrow in many areas. During the summer, the water levels can be low, making fishing more challenging.

However, during the spring and fall, when water levels are higher, the river can be an excellent place to catch trout.

2. Otter Creek

Otter Creek is Vermont’s longest river, stretching 112 miles from its source in the Green Mountains to Lake Champlain. It is a popular destination for fly fishing enthusiasts due to its diverse range of fish species and scenic beauty.

The lower section of Otter Creek, near Lake Champlain, is particularly popular for fly fishing. This area offers a variety of fish species to catch, including smallmouth bass, largemouth bass , northern pike, and more.

One of the advantages of fishing in the lower section of Otter Creek is the water temperature. The creek’s proximity to Lake Champlain means the water temperature is often warmer, making it a more comfortable experience for anglers.

The water in this area is typically clearer, making it easier to see and target the fish with the appropriate fly and gear.

3. White River

If you’re looking for a great fly fishing spot in Central Vermont, then you will want to pack up your fly fishing gear and head out to the White River. Located in Bethel and Stockbridge, this river is easily accessible from the state highway, with several access points.

You will find plenty of wild trout to target, including rainbow and brown trout. That’s not all; the White River also features catfish, bream, bass, and walleye, so if you tire of trout, there are many other fish you can try your hand at catching.

The best time to visit the White River for fly fishing is in early summer. During this time, the water levels are typically at their best, and there are good hatches of mayflies and caddisflies, making for excellent dry fly fishing.

4. Mettawee River

This stunning river originates from the Green Mountains of Vermont and flows into New York, offering some of the area’s best brown trout and wild brook trout fishing.

The Mettawee River is divided into several sections, each with unique characteristics and fish populations. Whether you’re fishing for wild brook trout in the river’s upper reaches or brown trout in the lower sections, you will always feel like you are in for a great day of fishing.

The Mettawee River is approximately 33 miles long, flowing from its source in the Green Mountains of Vermont to its confluence with the Hudson River in New York.

In terms of depth, the Mettawee River varies depending on the section of the river. In some areas, the river can be quite shallow, while in others, can be as deep as 10-15 feet.

The river’s depth can also change depending on the season, with higher water levels in spring and lower in summer and fall.

5. Clyde River

The Clyde River is a beautiful and scenic river located in Northern Vermont, and it’s a tributary of the Connecticut River.

It’s well-known among anglers for its fantastic landlocked salmon and lake trout population, which makes it a popular spot for fishing enthusiasts.

One of the best times to fish on the Clyde River is during the early fall season. This is when the fish are more likely to be found in deeper water, making it easier for anglers to catch them.

The river is characterized by its swift currents, rocky bottom, and abundant insect life, which makes it an ideal location for fly fishing.

6. Lamoille River

The Lamoille River flows through the Green Mountain National Forest, offering some of the best fishing opportunities in the area for species like rainbow trout, brown trout , and native brook trout.

Another thing that makes the Lamoille River so special is the access areas that can be found along the river. These access areas make it easy to get to the best fishing spots, whether looking for a quiet spot to fish alone or a more social spot to fish with friends.

The river is also a great destination for a fly fishing trip, with plenty of opportunities to practice your casting and catch some beautiful fish.

7. Winooski River

The Winooski River is a beautiful and scenic river located in central Vermont, and it’s a popular destination for fly fishing enthusiasts.

The river is approximately 90 miles long, and it hosts various fish species such as rainbow trout, brown trout, and smallmouth bass, making it a popular spot among anglers.

In terms of depth, the Winooski River varies depending on the section of the river. In some areas, the river can be quite shallow, while in others it can be as deep as 10-15 feet.

The depth of the river can also change depending on the season, with higher water levels in the spring and lower levels in the summer and fall.

One of the things that makes the Winooski River so special is the diverse geographical areas it offers. The river flows through a variety of landscapes, including forests, meadows, and rocky gorges, providing a unique fishing experience for anglers.

8. Walloomsac River

The Walloomsac River is a beautiful and scenic river located in Bennington, Vermont.

The river is approximately 16 miles long and is home to a variety of fish species, including brown trout, rainbow trout, and common carp among others. This makes it a popular destination for anglers who are looking for a great fishing experience.

The Walloomsac River is relatively shallow, ranging from just a few inches to around 3-4 feet in some areas. The river is also characterized by its clear and cool waters, which provide an ideal habitat for trout and other fish species.

Fly anglers will find plenty of opportunities to fish on the Walloomsac River, especially during the late spring and early morning. This is when the fish are most active and can be found in the river’s shallow waters.

Anglers typically use lightweight fly rods and lures that mimic the natural insects found in the river to catch brown trout, rainbow trout, and other fish species.

9. New Haven River

The New Haven River is a beautiful and popular river located in Southern Vermont. The river is approximately 40 miles long and is known for its excellent fly fishing opportunities for rainbow trout and brown trout. 

The river’s depths vary depending on the section of the river. In some areas, the river can be quite shallow, while in others, area’s can be as deep as 10-15 feet.

The depth of the New Haven River can also change depending on the season, with higher water levels in spring and lower in summer and fall.

Fly anglers will find plenty of excellent spots for fishing on the New Haven River, with the river offering a variety of fishing opportunities for rainbow trout and brown trout.

10. Middlebury River

The Middlebury River flows through the Green Mountains of Vermont. The river is approximately 30 miles long and offers a variety of fishing opportunities for anglers looking for brown, brook and rainbow trout.

The upper reaches of the river are known for their native brook trout population, making it a great spot for anglers who are looking for a unique fishing experience.

The lower section of the river offers brown trout and rainbow trout, making it a great spot for anglers who are looking for a more traditional fishing experience.

11. Neshobe River

The Neshobe River is located in Southern Vermont. The river originates in the town of Pittsford and flows southward through the towns of Brandon, Leicester, and Sudbury before emptying into Lake Champlain near the town of Whiting.

Along the way, the river passes through a variety of landscapes, including forests, meadows, and rocky gorges, providing a unique fishing experience for anglers.

The river is approximately 20 miles long and offers a variety of fishing opportunities for anglers who are looking for a great fishing experience.

Anglers can encounter brown trout, rainbow trout, and even smallmouth bass in this fishing spot, making it a great destination for anglers who are looking for a unique fishing experience.

12. Lake Champlain

Lake Champlain is one of Vermont’s most famous bodies of water. The lake is approximately 120 miles long and covers an area of over 435 square miles.

Anglers can encounter lake trout, landlocked salmon, smallmouth bass, and many other fish species in this fishing spot, making it a great destination for anglers looking for a unique fishing experience.

Lake Champlain varies in depth depending on the section of the lake. In some areas, the lake can be quite shallow, while in others, it can be as deep as 400 feet.

Due to the size and complexity of Lake Champlain, it’s a good idea for anglers to seek advice from local experts or guides to find the best spots in the lake. These experts can provide information on the best fishing spots and advice on the best equipment and techniques to use when fishing in the lake.

13. Barton River

The Barton River, located in the northeastern part of Vermont, is a picturesque waterway providing diverse fishing opportunities. As a river that combines warm-water and cold-water environments, it attracts anglers seeking various species and fishing experiences.

One of the primary targets for fly fishermen on the Barton River is the brook trout. Brook trout are native to Vermont and are highly prized for their beauty and fighting ability.

The river’s cold-water sections provide suitable habitat for brook trout, allowing anglers to catch these vibrant and elusive fish.

In addition to brook trout, the Barton River is known for its brown trout population. Brown trout are known for their cautious nature and can be a challenging catch, making them an exciting target for fly anglers.

The river’s pools, riffles, and runs provide ample opportunities for presenting flies and enticing these wily fish.

The warm-water sections of the Barton River are home to smallmouth bass and northern pike. Smallmouth bass are renowned for their strength and aggressive behavior, making them a popular target for fly fishermen.

Anglers can enjoy the thrill of catching these hard-fighting fish as they eagerly take topwater or subsurface flies.

On the other hand, Northern pike are apex predators that offer a different kind of challenge. These toothy freshwater fish can grow to impressive sizes and require sturdy gear to handle their power.

Fly fishing for northern pike on the Barton River can be an exhilarating experience, with the chance to land a trophy-sized fish.

14. Roaring Branch

Roaring Branch, a tributary of the Battenkill River in Vermont, is a hidden gem for fly fishing enthusiasts. This scenic waterway provides excellent fly fishing and a tranquil and beautiful setting for anglers to enjoy their fly fishing experience.

One of the main attractions of Roaring Branch is its population of wild brook trout and brown trout. These native trout species can be found throughout the branch, creating exciting prospects for fly anglers. 

If you’re looking for Brook trout, you will typically find them in the headwaters and smaller tributaries of Roaring Branch.

Brown trout, on the other hand, thrive in the larger sections of Roaring Branch, where the water is deeper, and the current is slower. The length and depth of the Roaring Branch can vary throughout its course. 

The stream’s upper reaches are characterized by smaller pools, riffles, and pocket water, offering ideal habitat for brook trout. 

As you move downstream, the river widens, and deeper pools and runs become more prevalent, providing suitable habitats for brown trout.

The length of the Roaring Branch itself extends for several miles, allowing anglers to explore different river sections. 

When fishing Roaring Branch, it’s advisable to use lightweight fly fishing gear suitable for smaller streams, especially in the upper sections where brook trout dominate. 

As you move downstream to target brown trout in deeper pools and runs, the slightly heavier tackle may be appropriate to handle larger fish and present larger flies effectively.

15. Black River

The Black River originates in the town of Mount Holly, in the southeastern part of Vermont. It begins as a small mountain stream, meandering through forested areas and gradually gaining volume as it collects water from various tributaries. 

As it flows southward, the river passes through the towns of Ludlow, Cavendish, and Weathersfield, among others, before ultimately joining the Connecticut River near the town of Springfield.

One of the highlights of fly fishing on the Black River is its abundance of wild trout. Anglers can target three primary trout species: brook trout, brown trout, and rainbow trout. T

The river’s healthy ecosystem and suitable habitat provide optimal conditions for these trout populations to thrive.

Brook trout, Vermont’s state fish, can be found in the upper reaches of the Black River.

Moving downstream, anglers will encounter brown trout. The Black River’s slower-moving stretches, deeper pools, and undercut banks provide ideal habitat for these elusive fish. 

Brown trout in the river can grow to impressive sizes, making them a prized catch for fly fishermen.

Rainbow trout can also be found in the Black River, adding to the diversity of fishing opportunities. 

16. Mad River

Flowing through the breathtaking Mad River Valley in central Vermont, the Mad River is a beloved destination for fly fishing enthusiasts. 

This captivating river provides excellent fishing opportunities, thanks to its thriving populations of wild brown trout, brook trout, and rainbow trout, making it a versatile and rewarding spot for anglers.

The Mad River begins its journey in the Green Mountains of Vermont, near the town of Granville. 

From its origin, it winds southward, passing through the scenic Mad River Valley, encompassing towns such as Waitsfield, Warren, and Fayston. The river eventually joins the Winooski River in the town of Middlesex.

One of the key attractions of fly fishing on the Mad River is the abundance of wild trout species it supports. Brown trout can be found throughout the river’s course. 

Brook trout can be found in the river’s headwaters, smaller tributaries, and some of the cooler, faster-flowing sections of the main stem. 

Rainbow trout, known for their acrobatic leaps and energetic fights, also inhabit the Mad River. These fish are often found in areas with ample oxygenation, such as riffles and runs, where they feed on insects and other aquatic organisms. 

17. Lewis Creek

Lewis Creek originates in the Green Mountains near the town of Starksboro. From its source, the creek flows in a southerly direction, passing through the towns of Hinesburg and Charlotte before eventually reaching Lake Champlain. 

The creek’s journey covers approximately 20 miles, offering ample opportunities for fly fishing along its course.

One of the highlights of fly fishing in Lewis Creek is the presence of wild brook trout. As an indicator of a healthy ecosystem, brook trout can be found in both the upper and lower sections of the creek, providing anglers with exciting opportunities to hook into these spirited fish.

In addition to brook trout, Lewis Creek is home to brown and rainbow trout. The slower-moving pools and runs in the lower sections of the creek offer suitable habitats for these species.

Rainbow trout can be found in both the swifter sections and the deeper pools of Lewis Creek.

18. Dog River

The Dog River begins its journey in the mountains near Northfield, flows southward through Northfield and Berlin, and eventually joins the Winooski River in Middlesex. Its course covers approximately 38 miles.

One of the main attractions of fly fishing on the Dog River is its wild brook trout population. So if you are hankering to get a wild brook trout at the end of your line, the Dog River is one of the best places to be.

While brook trout are the predominant species, the Dog River may also offer opportunities to catch brown and rainbow trout. Although less abundant than brook trout, these species can be found in certain river sections. 

19. Missisquoi River

The Missisquoi River is renowned for its smallmouth bass and northern pike populations, making it an excellent choice for warm-water fly anglers. 

The Missisquoi River originates in northern Vermont near the town of Lowell. From its source, it flows north, passing through beautiful landscapes and meandering through towns such as North Troy, Troy, and Richford. It eventually reaches the Canadian border, joining the Pike River in Quebec.

One of the main draws of fly fishing on the Missisquoi River is the abundance of smallmouth bass. These hard-fighting fish are known for their aggressive strikes and spirited fights, making them a favorite among fly anglers. 

The river’s rocky structure, undercut banks, and deep pools provide ideal habitats for smallmouth bass to thrive.

Other than smallmouth bass, the Missisquoi River is home to northern pike. These fish put up quite the fight and create a challenge for any fly angler.

20. Lake Memphremagog

Lake Memphremagog is a stunning and expansive lake situated on the border between Vermont in the United States and Quebec in Canada.

With a surface area of over 30 square miles (77 square kilometers) and a maximum depth of approximately 300 feet (91 meters), Lake Memphremagog offers diverse fishing environments.

The lake’s clear, pristine waters provide ideal conditions for various fish species, including trout, bass, and landlocked salmon.

Fly fishing on Lake Memphremagog allows anglers to target a variety of fish, depending on the season and location. One of the most sought-after species by fly anglers is the landlocked salmon.

The lake is also home to lake trout, which can grow to impressive sizes. These deep-dwelling fish require specialized techniques and equipment to target effectively. Trolling with streamer flies or deep-water nymphs can yield success in landing these prized fish.

In addition to salmon and lake trout, fly anglers can encounter smallmouth bass, largemouth bass, and northern pike in Lake Memphremagog.

The shallow bays and weedy areas provide excellent habitat for bass and pike, offering exciting opportunities for topwater fly fishing or presenting streamers to entice these voracious predators.

21. Waterbury Reservoir

Waterbury Reservoir, located in central Vermont was created by the damming of the Little River, it covers approximately 850 acres (3.4 square kilometers) and provides a diverse fishery for anglers to explore.

Fly fishing on Waterbury Reservoir primarily focuses on warm-water species, particularly smallmouth bass and northern pike. 

Smallmouth bass, known for their strength and aggressive nature, are a popular target for fly fishermen on Waterbury Reservoir. 

These fish can be found near submerged structures such as fallen trees, rocky shorelines, and weed beds. Fly anglers often use streamers, topwater flies, and crayfish imitations to entice smallmouth bass to strike.

Northern pike, another prized species in the reservoir, provide thrilling fights and memorable catches. Large streamer flies, such as deceivers or articulated patterns, are commonly used to mimic baitfish and entice strikes from northern pike.

Waterbury Reservoir also supports populations of other warm-water species, including largemouth bass, perch , and sunfish.

22. Bourn Pond

Nestled amidst the beautiful wilderness of the Northeast Kingdom, Bourn Pond provides anglers with a serene setting to explore its fishery and enjoy the art of fly fishing.

Fly fishing on Bourn Pond primarily focuses on trout, with a mix of wild and stocked populations. The pond is known for its healthy populations of brook trout, brown trout, and rainbow trout, providing anglers with a variety of fishing opportunities.

Brook trout can be found in Bourn Pond’s cold and clear waters. Depending on the time of year and the trout’s feeding preferences, they can be caught using a range of fly patterns, such as nymphs, dry flies, and streamers.

Bourn Pond also contains stocked brown trout and rainbow trout. The stocked trout in Bourn Pond are typically raised in hatcheries and released into the pond.

Access to Bourn Pond may require hiking or paddling, as no direct road access exists. 

23. Harriman Reservoir

Harriman Reservoir, also known as Lake Whitingham, is a large reservoir located in southern Vermont. Spanning over 2,000 acres (8 square kilometers) and with a maximum depth of approximately 160 feet (49 meters).

Smallmouth and largemouth bass thrive in the reservoir’s fertile waters, providing exciting and rewarding opportunities for fly anglers.

Smallmouth bass are a popular target for fly fishermen on Harriman Reservoir. These fish can be found near rocky shorelines, submerged structures, and weed beds, where they often seek shelter and prey on minnows and other baitfish. 

Anglers typically use streamer flies, poppers, and crayfish imitations to entice smallmouth bass to strike.

Largemouth bass, another sought-after species, can also be found in Harriman Reservoir. These fish often inhabit the weedy areas and around submerged vegetation, where they ambush their prey. 

Fly anglers can target largemouth bass using a variety of flies, including topwater bugs, weedless patterns, and streamers.

In addition to bass, Harriman Reservoir is also home to other warm-water species such as yellow perch, pickerel, and panfish. 

24. Job’s Pond

Job’s Pond is located in the town of Westmore, Vermont. The pond covers an area of approximately 277 acres and has a maximum depth of around 65 feet.

In this fishing spot, anglers can target species like rainbow trout, brown trout, yellow perch, and smallmouth bass, making it a great destination for anglers looking for a unique fishing experience.

25. Unknown Pond

Unknown Pond in Vermont, as its name suggests, is a little gem tucked away in the state’s northeast corner. It’s located in the heart of Vermont’s wilderness, offering tranquility and beauty to those who visit.

Surrounded by thick woods and rolling green hills, Unknown Pond is the picture of Vermont, offering excellent opportunities for outdoor recreation, including fly fishing.

Fly fishing at Unknown Pond is a rewarding experience for both experienced anglers and beginners. The pond is home to various fish species, including rainbow trout, brook trout, and occasionally brown trout.

The fish populations are well managed, ensuring that the ecosystem’s natural balance remains intact and the fishing experience remains robust.

Fishing Guide: 25 Best Fly Fishing Rivers in the USA

Fish Species and Hatches in Vermont

When fly fishing in Vermont, anglers can expect diverse fish species throughout the numerous rivers, lakes, and streams. 

This section will cover several of these popular species – Trout, Salmon, and Bass – and the hatches that can lead to a successful day on the water.

Vermont is home to three main species of trout: Brown Trout, Brook Trout, and Rainbow Trout. The Green Mountain State boasts an abundance of pristine rivers such as Otter Creek, White River, Lamoille River, and Winooski River, which are fantastic habitats for wild trout populations.

Brown trout can be found throughout central Vermont, while Rainbow trout flourish in the southern Vermont region, including the famous Battenkill River. Wild Brook trout are widespread throughout the state, from the Upper Reaches of the Green Mountain National Forest to the numerous small streams.

During late spring to early summer, prime hatches for trout include:

• Elk Hair Caddis
• Black Caddis
• Dark Midges
• Parachute Adams
• Wooly Bugger
• Quill Gordons
• Little Black Caddis
• Hendricksons
• March Browns
• Golden Drakes

Lake Champlain and Lake Memphremagog are two primary habitats for Landlocked Salmon in Vermont, in addition to the Clyde River. Anglers can also find Atlantic Salmon in tributaries of the Connecticut River, such as the Middlebury River.

Salmon are typically more active during times of cooler water temperatures, meaning early morning and late evening are excellent times for targeting these fish. Salmon are known to respond well to dry flies, making them a great species for fly fishers.

Vermont offers exceptional fishing opportunities for both Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass. Lake Bomoseen, Harriman Reservoir, and Shelburne Bay on Lake Champlain provide excellent spots to find these fish species. Additionally, rivers like the Mettawee River and Black River are great places to target bass.

Bass are known to prefer deeper waters and can be found near structures such as docks and submerged tree limbs. Warmwater hatches that are especially popular for targeting bass include:

Fishing Guide: Best Brook Trout Flies

Fly Fishing Gear and Techniques to use in Vermont

When fly fishing in Vermont, choosing the appropriate gear is essential for a successful experience. A fly rod in the 8’6″ to 9′ range and a 4 or 5 weight fly line is recommended for smaller streams, while a 9 to 10 foot fly rod coupled with a 6 or 7 weight fly line will suit larger rivers.

The Fly Rod Shop, a well-known Vermont establishment, can assist anglers in selecting the best gear for the area.

Reel selection should prioritize a quality drag system, considering the presence of feisty fish species such as brown trout, rainbow trout, and smallmouth bass.

Waterproof wading boots, breathable waders, and polarized sunglasses will enhance comfort and safety during fly fishing excursions in Vermont’s various geographical areas.

Fly selection is crucial for success in Vermont’s diverse waters, such as Otter Creek, the Winooski River, or the Mettawee River.

Dry fly patterns like the Adams, Elk Hair Caddis, or Light Cahill can imitate the local insect life, especially during the late spring and early summer when hatches are abundant.

Nymphs like Hare’s Ear, Pheasant Tail, and Prince Nymph work well in tandem with dry flies or independently when fish are feeding below the surface.

For larger fish, such as brown and rainbow trout, lake trout, and northern pike, streamers can be a productive choice.

Patterns like Woolly Buggers, Zonkers, and Muddler Minnows are effective at triggering aggressive strikes in deeper water or along the edges of weed beds in Lake Champlain or Harriman Reservoir.

In rivers like the Lamoille or the Clyde, articulated streamers can also entice fish like landlocked salmon and smallmouth bass, particularly in early mornings when they are actively hunting for food.

When planning a Vermont fly fishing trip, utilising the appropriate gear, flies, and streamers will greatly enhance an angler’s chances of success.

Exploring areas like the Green Mountains, Battenkill River, and the tributaries of the Connecticut River will expose anglers to a diverse range of fish species and fishing opportunities.

Fishing Guide: 15 Best Fly Fishing Lines for Trout

Fishing Regulations and Access Points in Vermont

Anglers must obtain a Vermont fishing license to enjoy fly fishing in Vermont. The Vermont Fish and Wildlife Department offers various license options to suit your needs, including resident, non-resident, youth, senior, and short-term licenses. 

Licenses are available for purchase online or from local authorized agents.

Public Access

Vermont offers an abundance of public access points, allowing anglers to fish a variety of rivers, lakes, streams, and ponds. 

Many locations, such as Otter Creek, Lamoille River, and Winooski River, offer excellent fly fishing opportunities for rainbow trout, brown trout, and more. Some popular public access points include:

• Green Mountain National Forest
• Lake Champlain
• Harriman Reservoir
• Branbury State Park

Fishing Season

The Vermont fishing season varies depending on the water temperatures, location, and targeted fish species. Some general guidelines are:

• Trout Fishing: Trout season in Vermont typically begins in late April and lasts until late October, with the best time for fly fishing being late spring through early summer.
• Bass Fishing: Largemouth and smallmouth bass can be found in most rivers and lakes throughout Vermont. The bass season officially begins in mid-June and lasts until late November.
• Northern Pike & Chain Pickerel: These aggressive fish can be found in several lakes and rivers, including Lake Memphremagog and Clyde River. The fishing season for northern pike and chain pickerel starts in May and extends through early fall.

Vermont fishing regulations are established and enforced by the Vermont Fish and Wildlife Department. 

These regulations vary by geographical area and species, so it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the rules for your chosen fishing spot. In addition, many rivers and lakes have specific regulations, such as catch and release or gear restrictions.

To plan a successful fly fishing trip in Vermont, consider hiring a local guide, especially when targeting particular fish species or exploring smaller streams and tributaries of the Connecticut River. 

Local experts can provide valuable insight into the best spots, techniques, and time of day for fishing, ensuring you have an enjoyable experience in the beautiful Green Mountain State.

Fishing Guide: Fly Fishing Beginners Guide

Additional Resources and Information

Various fly shops throughout Vermont can provide valuable information, equipment, and guides for a successful fly fishing experience. 

In the Green Mountains, local experts can advise you on the best spots to find wild brown trout and brook trout in the nearby streams and rivers. 

The Green Mountain State has many well-known fishing locations, such as Otter Creek, White River, and Lamoille River. These shops can also help you obtain a Vermont fishing license if you need one.

Fly shops near Lake Champlain and Lake Memphremagog can offer guidance on targeting other fish species like rainbow trout, lake trout, landlocked salmon, and more. 

Many of these fly shops are located near pivotal fishing spots such as the Mettawee River, Black River, and Clyde River, so you will never be far from prime locations.

Vermont Fishing Report

You should consult the Vermont Fishing Report for up-to-date fishing information and conditions.

The Vermont Fish and Wildlife Department publishes this resource and contains information on water temperatures, fish populations, and locations for finding brown trout, rainbow trout, largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, northern pike, and more.

The Vermont Fishing Report covers various geographical areas, including the waters of Southern Vermont, Central Vermont, and Northern Vermont, ensuring every angler is well-informed about current conditions.

Stay informed with this reliable resource to make the most of your fly fishing trip to Vermont.

Conclusion – Best Fly Fishing Spots in Vermont

Using local fly shops and the Vermont Fishing Report can significantly enhance your fly fishing experience in the beautiful state of Vermont. 

With numerous rivers, streams, and lakes, you will surely find the perfect spot for your fly fishing adventures.

If you found this guide helpful, please leave a comment below. Until next time Happy Fishing!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What are some of the best fly fishing spots in vermont.

Vermont offers many excellent fly fishing opportunities. Some top spots include the Battenkill River, White River, Black River, Otter Creek, and the Lamoille River.

What makes the Battenkill River a good spot for fly fishing?

The Battenkill River is one of the most famous trout streams in the U.S. It’s known for its brown trout and challenging fishing, making it a favorite among seasoned fly fishers.

Can I find brook trout in the White River?

Yes, the White River offers a healthy population of brook trout and rainbow and brown trout. Its various branches provide excellent fly fishing opportunities.

What species can I expect to catch in the Black River?

The Black River in Vermont is a great place to catch brown and brook trout. The river has several deep pools and runs ideal for fly fishing.

When is the best time for fly fishing in Otter Creek?

Otter Creek offers good fishing throughout the open season, but spring and fall are generally the best times. These are the spawning periods for trout and other species.

Are there specific fishing regulations I should be aware of when fly fishing in Vermont?

Vermont has specific fishing regulations to ensure sustainable fishing practices. These rules, including size and bag limits, can vary by water body and species, so it’s important to check the latest Vermont Fish and Wildlife Department regulations before heading out.

Cory Haasnoot

Cory is a content writer-editor and founder of Tackle Box Talk. Favorite Quote: "Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime."

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Fly Fishing in Vermont

Angling for insight on a vermont fly-fishing tour.

By Molly Zapp Story originally published in Seven Days on 08|25|2020.

At a time when much of life takes place in the digital space, Stephanie Olsen, a fishing guide at Stowe’s Fly Rod Shop, offers exclusively lived experiences in nature. “My office is the river,” she said. “Isn’t that awesome?”

In August, I took a tour of her “office” on a fly-fishing excursion. Opened in 1971, the Fly Rod sells conventional and fly-fishing gear in its spacious retail store and offers classes and a variety of fishing tours. Olsen and the other guides lead about six trips per day in the summer and continue tours into foliage season.

According to Bob Shannon, who owns the shop, “There’s been a huge push of new anglers to the sport” since the pandemic began. Whereas out-of-staters made up the bulk of their tours in seasons past, Shannon is seeing Vermonters with increased time and desire to be in nature take up the sport. Women in particular are a growing population of anglers and fishing guides, said Olsen. I’ve fished with my father, but this was my first experience with fly-fishing. I wanted to play in the river and catch fish I could grill.

Fly-fishing looks natural when mastered but is too full of intricacies to wisely venture into alone. “If you don’t have a mentor or an experienced fly fisherman [with you], it’s a huge learning curve,” Shannon said.

After we outfitted up, Olsen gave me a brief casting lesson at the shop’s on-site pond, and then we began our journey through a field to the Little River, which feeds into the Waterbury Reservoir. Under the Public Trust Doctrine, all Vermont waterways, including those on private property, are open to the public for fishing unless a posted sign forbids it.

With conventional fishing, you can sit on a bank sipping a beer and watching a bobber. This is not possible with fly-fishing, which takes place in moving water — the fly fisher must move around within the river. It’s more physically involved and requires constant observation and communion with the water. And it’s simply more majestic.

Fly fishers decide which type of fly to use based on the water level and temperature, as well as which fish and insects are in the water. After dropping a thermometer in the river, Olsen picked a rock out of the stream to show the mayflies and caddis flies attached to it. They were what the fish were eating at the moment and, therefore, what the fly should resemble. Whereas the worm of conventional fishing alerts a fish’s senses of smell, sight, taste and touch, a fly only entices their vision.

To make up for the limited lure appeal, the fly fisher must constantly adjust. As water pleasantly seeped through our fishing boots, we began false casting. That’s when the angler casts the weighted line back and forth in the air a few times before landing it in the water. Besides looking cool, this dries out the fly so it floats. After the fly hits the water, the angler must adjust the line to the river’s current, a process called mending.

Then comes the pause: Watch the fly float down the river and see whether anything bites. When nothing nibbles, take a few steps deeper into the water, then cast, mend and pause again.

In his contemplative 17th-century treatise on fishing, The Compleat Angler, Izaak Walton writes that one who “hopes to be a good Angler must not only bring an inquiring, searching, observing wit, but he must bring a large measure of hope and patience, and a love and propensity to the art itself.”

Olsen, 30, who attested that she does not tire of A River Runs Through It references, patiently guided me through dozens of casts, which in no way resembled the graceful ones of Brad Pitt in the film. I was quickly reminded how infrequently most adults, myself included, deign to try activities they’re not already good at.

After a couple of hours with few bites and nary a caught fish, Olsen left me to cast on my own while she scouted more spots downstream. The landscape of one’s mind when success remains elusive is probably a gateway to insight, but initially I found resistance. Everything is hard right now, I thought. I just wanna catch a goddamn fish and feel like I’m not a failure.

Walton cautioned anglers against swearing, “lest they be heard and catch no fish.” He writes that “when none bite, I praise the wise” — the wise being the fish too smart to go for his hook.

Casting alone amid the incredible vista of a winding stream and verdant mountains allowed space for reflection. The experience of fly-fishing reminded me of dating, or pursuing any deep aspiration over which we ultimately have no control. Assess your environs before you throw it all out there. Cut the line if it can’t be untangled, then retie with something else. A bite often does not lead to dinner. Keep casting anyway.

My guide and I waded to a shaded cove where we could see fish bubbles. I roll casted to avoid the trees but got my line caught anyway. Masks and sunglasses protected us from wayward hooks. Olsen, who helps teach natural resources during the school year, continued to offer encouragement.

At the end, we switched to a conventional reel with live bait, which felt like going from a unicycle to a three-speed with training wheels. When I felt the bite, I hooked it quickly and reeled in a rock bass. Olsen gently unhooked it, and I placed a thumb in its mouth. The fish was a little bigger than my hand, a wiggly, shiny yellow. Soon after, I caught a smallmouth bass and a pumpkinseed. I released the fish, too small to eat, back into the river and felt happy to have communed with them.

The art of angling requires continuous movement and reconfiguring. It teaches you to try something different when nothing is working. And when you’ve navigated the slippery rocks, when your arm is tired from casting a hundred times, when there is nothing tangible to show for all your efforts, notice your body in the current, the shadows of the trees on the water, and let the river be enough.

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The Ultimate Guide to Fly Fishing in Vermont

Vermont is a great place for fly fishing ! With its abundance of rivers and streams, it's no wonder why so many anglers come from all over the country to experience this amazing state. This guide will provide you with all the information you need to make your fly fishing trip to Vermont a success. We'll cover the best places to fish, the essential gear, techniques for catching trout, tips for avoiding mistakes, and where to get a fishing license. So, grab your rod and reel and get ready to cast your line in the beautiful waters of Vermont!

Best Destinations for Fly Fishing in Vermont

With its abundance of pristine lakes, rivers, and streams, Vermont offers an idyllic setting for anglers seeking a tranquil experience. The Green Mountain State is home to a variety of fishing opportunities, from brook trout in Lake Champlain to the expansive Lake Memphremagog in the north. The Connecticut River is a great spot for smallmouth bass, and the Winooski River is known for its trophy brown trout. Anglers who prefer to fly fish should head to Otter Creek for some of the best fly fishing in New England. Salmon and steelhead can be found in the Missisquoi River, and the Batten Kill is renowned for its trout population. Regardless of the species of fish you’re looking for, Vermont has something to offer every angler. With its secluded, picturesque landscapes, it’s easy to see why the Green Mountain State is a favorite among fly fishers.

Essential Gear for Fly Fishing

You must be equipped with the necessary gear for your fly fishing endeavor in the Green Mountain State. This gear consists of the fly rod, which is a lightweight rod specifically designed for casting and presenting the fly to the fish. Fly reels are also essential for fly fishing, as they allow the line to be reeled in and stored. Fly lines are also necessary, as they carry the leader and tippet that are used to present the fly to the fish. In addition to these components, other essential gear for fly fishing includes waders, a landing net, and polarized glasses for better visibility.

• You can get excited about the premium items
• The 64 pcs flies kit includes Mayfly dries, Streamers, Leeches, Wet Flies, Terrestrials, Miscellaneous dries, and Caddisfly dries in assorted sizes and (or) colors
• Please refer to the pictures for the detailed fly patterns and sizes
• The flies come loaded in a quality fly box with secure magnetic fastener for quick opening and closing
• The flies included in this kit are the perfect tools for the job and are sure to get some attention, whether you’re targeting bass, panfish, trout, or steelhead

• MODERATE ACTION: The 8-foot 3-piece fly fishing rod combo provides a moderate action, making it ideal for catching light and medium species from panfish to trout, walleye, bass and more
• EXPERTLY CRAFTED MATERIALS: Durable 5/6 weight fiberglass rod blank construction that holds a 4-6 LT6F line weight and comes with a comfortable EVA rod handle that provides all-day comfort and a sure-grip
• DURABLE & LIGHTWEIGHT: This size 5/6 single action fly fishing reel with rim control comes fully loaded and pre-spooled with 6 weight floating premium fly line, backing and leader. The reel has a line capacity of 30-yards LT6F, and backing capacity of 50/20 yds/lbs. It features a durable aluminum frame, lightweight aluminum spool, a metal clicker with an on/off control and push-button release
• 6-PIECE TACKLE KIT: This custom fly tackle assortment includes 6 pieces of fly tackle, and also comes with a getting started booklet so all fly fishing enthusiasts can learn how to cast, tie knots, and care for your equipment
• TRUSTED: Since 1949, Zebco has been inviting people to explore the outdoors. Zebco products are warranted for a period of (1) year from date of original retail purchase against defects in workmanship and/or materials

• Fly fishing knot cards with step-by-step, color-coded knot tying diagrams designed to be easy to follow, including descriptions and usage tips
• Includes mini carabiner for clipping your knot cards to your pack or vest
• Contains fly fishing setup diagram and clearly shows how to tie 14 essential fly fishing knots
• Portable, durable, completely waterproof card format is perfect for using in the wet environments encountered when fishing
• Fly fishing knots pocket guide is printed on super thick premium plastic card stock for unmatched durability — these things are designed to last

• MEDIUM-FAST ACTION: It is a smooth-casting, medium-fast action graphite fly rod, offering classic performance for all levels of anglers and suitable for both fresh and saltwater fishing.
• VERSATILE USE: The anodized machined aluminum reel seat makes this gear piece ideal for both salt and freshwater angling.
• EASY TO ASSEMBLE: The rod comes in 4 pieces that have alignment dots for easy setup.
• PERFECT COMBO: The kit includes a Crosswater rod, Crosswater reel pre-spooled with RIO Mainstream WF fly line, and Cordura rod tube case.
• REDINGTON WARRANTY: If your Reddington product has a defect in workmanship or materials, we will repair or replace it at once – you have 1 year from the moment of purchase to make a claim.

• [Catch and Release Net]: The rubber mesh with small holes protect little native trout if the fish is too small, it will slip through the holes. Soft and smooth mesh holes are very gentle to fish and will not damage their delicate natural slime.
• [Soft & Clear Rubber Net]: The trout fishing net is made from high quality rubber mesh. Soft net will not harm fish. Transparent rubber mesh virtually disappears underwater, won't spook fish.
• [Durable Wooden Handle]: The frame and handle are made from laminated bamboo and hardwood, smooth, comfortable and easy to grip. The wooden surface has special coating, waterproof and resistant to abrasion.
• [Classic Teardrop Design]: Wooden handle measures 21.5 cm, hoop is 42 x 24.8 x 25 (cm). Best perfect nets for fishing on your favorite river, lake, or stream.
• [Anti-lost & Portable]: This flying fishing net attached with a safety cord to avoid losing, portable to hang on your back and waist, easy to catch and release when trout fishing. It is very convenient to carry while fishing.

• 133pcs assorted nymph, midge, scuds etc.
• The Nymph Flies Kit is chocked full of assorted nymphs that are hand tied and feature round bend hooks.
• Experienced workers hand tied fishing flies.
• This must-have nymph selection is sure to be effective for both stocked and resident fish at any still water and running water.
• Ultra-thin portable fly box

• Quick snap is Made of high carbon stainless steel, these fly hook snaps are rust-resistant and durable.
• Its lighter and strong, suitable for hanging hooks and other fishing terminal tackle tools. provide fast, easy and secure change in just seconds. Save your time and also your tippet! These are very handy, you can give them to your fly fishing friends as a gift.
• 200pc 5 sizes combo, each size 40pc.
• Size: XS, S, M, L, XL. XS, length: 0.23inch / 5.8mm. S, length: 0.28inch / 7mm. M, length: 0.32inch /8mm. L, length: 0.36inch / 9mm. XL, length: 0.43inch / 11mm.

• 【Well-Made Flies Kit】All fly fishing lures are hand-tied by professionals. The flies are tied with well-chosen quality feathers and sharp fly fishing hooks. Lifelike and durable fly fishing flies are the best gift for anglers.
• 【Widely Applied】Multiple types of flies are available. The fly fishing flies assortment kit includes wet flies and dry flies. The 30pcs fishing flies set include 6 different styles of flies (such as Light hendrickson, Adams Wulff White Wings, Humpy dry flies, and so on). Great for catching Trout, Bass, Salmon, Steelhead, Pike, Carp, etc.
• 【Life-like Flies】Colorful and lifelike hand-tied flies. Fly fishing lures increase the chances of catching fish by imitating underwater prey to attract the attention of fish. Multiple color combinations of flies are suitable for fishing in a variety of conditions.
• 【Various Hook Sizes 】The flies are paired with sharp and barbed fly fishing hooks. The 30pcs flies include #10 fly hook, #12 fly hook, and #14 fly fishing hooks.
• 【Package Included】The 30pcs/pack fly set include 5pcs soft hackle nymph fly/ 5pcs Light hendrickson/ 5pcs stimulator dry flies/ 5pcs Adams Wulff White Wings/ 5pcs leadwing coachman wet flies/ 5pcs Humpy dry flies. The lifelike hand-tied flies make the fish hard to resist. Please refer to the pictures for the detailed flies patterns and hook sizes.

• Adjustable suspension system – adjustable shoulder and waist straps, allows custom fit
• Lightweight material, dries faster and breathes better
• Padded air mesh shoulder straps provide the ultimate in comfort and breathability
• 18 total pockets (including 14 zippered pockets with smooth conceal zippers) with specific design functions for everything from fly boxes to thermometers
• D-ring on the back to attach a fishing net, strobe holder loop for use in low light conditions, rod holder loops, knife lash tab, and a variety of attachment loops allow you to carry all your gear.

In order for the fly fishing experience to be successful, you must also have the right flies and lures. Flies are used to imitate the insects and other food sources that fish feed on, and they come in many different patterns and colors. Lures are often used to draw the attention of fish, and they can be made of metal, plastic, or feathers. Lastly, it is also important to have a fly box to store and organize all of your gear. With the right gear and equipment, you can be sure to have an enjoyable and successful fly fishing experience in Vermont.

Techniques for Catching Trout

To catch trout, you'll need to know the right techniques. Fly fishing for trout is a popular activity in Vermont, and mastering the techniques will help you land a good catch. One technique is to cast upstream and allow the current to carry your fly downstream. This is a great method for fishing in fast-moving rivers. It's important to cast upstream of where you think the trout are so the fly can pass over them without spooking them. When the fly has passed them, you can start to retrieve it by slowly retrieving the line.

• Used Book in Good Condition
• Deitrich, Jeff (Author)
• English (Publication Language)
• 96 Pages – 12/01/2003 (Publication Date) – Stackpole Books (Publisher)

• Miller, Don (Author)
• 182 Pages – 11/24/2014 (Publication Date) – CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform (Publisher)

• Amazon Kindle Edition
• Daniels, Patrick (Author)
• 13 Pages – 06/02/2015 (Publication Date)

• Underwood, Lamar (Author)
• 176 Pages – 04/14/2015 (Publication Date) – Skyhorse (Publisher)

Another technique is to use a still water approach. This is especially effective in stillwater lakes or ponds. Cast your fly in the direction of where you think the trout are located, and then let it sit for a few seconds. You can then slowly retrieve it and repeat this method. This will help you cover more of the water and gives the trout more time to find your fly. You can also experiment with different types of retrieves and depths to see what works best. With these techniques, you'll be sure to have a successful day of fly fishing in Vermont.

Fly Fishing in Vermont: Tips on Avoiding Common Mistakes

When fly fishing for trout, it's important to be aware of common mistakes in order to ensure a successful day. One of the most common mistakes is not properly setting the hook. When a fish bites, it's important to react quickly with a firm, but not overly aggressive, hook set. If the hook isn't set properly, the trout may be able to shake it off and the angler will miss out on a catch. It's also important not to pull too hard on the line during the hook set, as this can damage the fish's mouth.

Another common mistake is not using the right type of fly. Different species of trout prefer different types of flies, so it's important to research which flies will work best in the specific area. Not using the right type of fly can result in not having any bites. Additionally, it's important to take into account the time of year and the weather when deciding which type of fly to use. The wrong type of fly can lead to a disappointing day on the water.

Where to Get a Fishing License in Vermont

Getting a fishing license is an important part of fly fishing, and acquiring one can be hassle-free and enjoyable. Fishing licenses can be acquired from a variety of sources in the state of Vermont, such as local bait and tackle shops, sporting goods stores, and government offices. The Vermont Fish and Wildlife Department's website is a great source for information on how to obtain a fishing license. Most licenses can be purchased online, making the process even more convenient.

• Cammann, Peter F. (Author)
• 206 Pages – 10/17/1992 (Publication Date) – Countryman Press (Publisher)

• Traver, Tim (Author)
• 240 Pages – 03/09/2020 (Publication Date) – The History Press (Publisher)

• Hardcover Book
• 320 Pages – Vermont Dept. of Fish and Wild (Publisher)

• Desjarlais, Luc (Author)
• 254 Pages – 11/09/2018 (Publication Date) – Luc Desjarlais (Publisher)

• Zambello, Lou (Author)
• 709 Pages – 08/15/2016 (Publication Date) – Wilderness Adventures Press (Publisher)

For residents of Vermont, fishing licenses are valid for one year from the date of purchase. For non-residents, there are a variety of short-term and multi-day licenses available, depending on the type of fishing they intend to do. If you are unsure of the regulations and the type of license you need, the Vermont Fish and Wildlife Department can provide helpful guidance. It is always important to check the regulations to make sure you are following the rules and regulations of the state when fishing.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best time of year to go fly fishing in vermont.

Fly fishing in Vermont is best suited for the warmer months of the year, typically from late spring through early fall. The combination of rising water temperatures and increased insect activity make these months the most productive for anglers. Summer is especially popular, as the extended daylight hours make it easier to stay out on the water for longer periods of time. However, experienced anglers know that the cooler months of the year can still be productive and often provide a more peaceful and private experience.

How much does it cost to rent fly fishing equipment in Vermont?

Fly fishing in Vermont can be a great experience, but it can also be expensive. Renting fly fishing equipment can be costly, with prices ranging from $20 to $50 per day. The cost of renting equipment can vary depending on the type of gear you need and the length of your rental. It's important to do your research and shop around to find the best deal.

Is it possible to go fly fishing in Vermont without a fishing license?

Fly fishing in Vermont does require a fishing license for all anglers age 15 or older. Non-residents and residents are required to have a valid license to legally fish any water in Vermont. That being said, there are a few exceptions. For example, if you are fishing on a licensed fishing preserve, a license is not required. Additionally, any person under 15 years of age who is accompanied by a properly licensed adult may fish without a license.

What type of clothing should I wear while fly fishing in Vermont?

When going fly fishing in Vermont, it is important to wear clothing that will keep you warm and dry. Layering is key, so opt for a combination of a wicking base layer such as a long-sleeved shirt, a mid-layer such as a fleece or wool sweater, and a waterproof outer layer such as a rain jacket. You'll also want to wear a hat, gloves, and waterproof boots to protect yourself from the elements. Additionally, bright colors are a good idea to make sure you stay visible, as well as to help you spot fish in the water.

• LIGHTWEIGHT CONSTRUCTION to hold all your essential trout fishing gear, combining the breathability of mesh with the durability of 100% recycled ripstop polyester
• EIGHT POCKETS, four zipper and four Hook and Loop, with plenty of capacity for your fishing essentials and fly tying tools
• TWO FLY-DRYING PATCHES placed high up on the chest for safekeeping and easy accessibility
• RUBBERIZED TABS FOR TOOL DOCKING to keep your fishing pliers and forceps handy
• ELASTIC LOOPS FOR EASY TIPPET BAR ATTACHMENT with elastic loops that hold your spools front and center within easy reach

• Chest and waist high convertible with waist-mounted ease-lock suspenders
• Elastic adjustable suspenders for maximum comfort; Adjustable, 2-inch wide belt with quick-release buckle and utility loops for gear attachment
• Large chest storage pocket with YKK waterproof zipper closure; Reach-through fleece hand warmer pocket with YKK waterproof zippers; Interior chest zippered pocket flips out for easy access; Velcro on chest to attach a fly patch (not included)
• Articulated knee; Self-fabric gravel guard with gathered elastic bottom hem; Anatomically engineered rubber boot feet
• Every pair of waders is tank tested for maximum performance – Designed to protect itself from water in the sea, in lakes, rivers, marshes; Repair kit is included

• UPDATED, VALUE-PRICED, FULL FEATURE MENS WADERS boast full toes-to-chest waterproof protection with a breathable nylon shell over polyurethane membrane over nylon tricot liner
• EXTERNAL ZIP STORAGE POCKET with stretch panel holds your phone and valuables safe and dry, easy to reach at the chest
• KANGAROO-STYLE HANDWARMER POCKET keeps you comfortable on cold mornings headed out to your favorite fishing spot
• WADING BELT with opposing side-release buckles give these chest waders easy waist-high conversion on warm days; MODERN FIT designed specifically for a man’s body eliminates traditional wader bulk
• ORVIS IS DEDICATED to high-quality, comfortable clothing and fly fishing accessories to help you embrace the outdoors, and these Clearwater Men’s Waders (2TZX) are the perfect waterproof yet breathable waders for your next fly fishing adventure

• ☀️ 7 Total Pockets: Dual right leg fishing tackle pockets lined with wear-resistant plastic nylon, so you will have a place for everything such as pliers, scissors, knives.(These tools are not included in the package). Two slash hand pockets, two rear zipper cargo pockets, one left leg zipper cargo pocket, all three of these large zippered pockets keep your essentials safe and quickly accessible
• ☀️ Water Repellent: You can't fish on the water for long when you are wet and cold. To stay dry, you need a pair of water-repellent shorts. Our MythIce fabric repels water, keeping you dry and agile, and it also repels moisture and dries quickly—avoiding stains and keeping you clean
• ☀️ Performance Fishing Short: MythIce 4-WAY stretch fabric shields your skin from harmful UV rays with UPF 50+ sun protection, properties to minimize odor and outstanding wicking performance for important moisture management. MythIceis a technology that creates a strong cooling effect when coming in contact with sweat, it's cooler than most shorts you've ever worn
• ☀️ Flexible & Breathable: Features an adjustable hidden waistband to keep you comfortable on the water all day. Perforated back yoke for maximum breathability, gusseted crotch for maximum mobility; You’ll never want to fish without this multi-purpose fishing short again. Different fishes are embroidered on different colored shorts belt loops and you are unique on the water
• ☀️ Multi-Purpose Fishing Short: Suitable for daily wear, hiking, hunting, travelling, camping, great for inshore, offshore, freshwater, and saltwater fishing, fly fishing and lure fishing. It’s a great gift for fisherman, angler or anyone who loves fishing

Are there any regulations regarding the size of fish I can catch in Vermont?

When fly fishing in Vermont, it is important to know and follow the regulations regarding the size of fish you can catch. Generally, trout and salmon must measure at least 15 inches before they can be legally caught. Other species, such as bass, need to be at least 12 inches. If you catch a fish that is below these sizes, you must return it back to the water unharmed. It is important to be aware of these regulations, as there are hefty fines for anyone who is found to be breaking them.

Fly fishing in Vermont is an exciting and rewarding experience. With the right gear, knowledge, and techniques, you can have a successful fishing trip in Vermont. When you’re out on the water, remember to be mindful of the environment and be respectful of the fish and other wildlife. Also, make sure to get the proper fishing licenses before hitting the water. Don’t forget to have fun and enjoy the beauty of Vermont from the river banks. With the right preparation and knowledge, you can have an unforgettable fly fishing experience in Vermont.

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A trip to remember, we provide everything you need, a tailored experience for all.

Booking with us ensures that you have a fantastic fishing adventure. Our experienced guides have easily over 100 years combined fly-fishing experience. Everything is up to date and double-checked to provide you with a safe and rewarding experience that the entire family can enjoy.

We have multiple boats that are available for hire throughout most of the fishing season. 

All experience levels are welcome! We specialize in beginner instruction, casting techniques, and advanced tactics. We also offer large group seminars, and FREE fly-fishing events at participating ORVIS Retail stores. 

You won't have to worry about not being prepared. We provide everything you need to get you started on the right foot. We provide all ORVIS rods, reels, tackle, waders, wader boots, and instruction.

You will simply need a pair of polarized sunglasses (highly recommended) and to dress for the appropriate conditions. Ask us how!

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2002 ORVIS FRESHWATER GUIDE OF THE YEAR

802-867-4103 guided fly fishing on-stream instruction special travel fishing trips, 2023 fishing season reports, august 8th - dorset, vermont.

Since my last report, fishing conditions have improved once water levels lowered to fishable heights. I have done a few trips and took the time myself to scout and continue to check conditions. Many times in late July we are dealing with the hottest weather of our season and often low flows for our freestone streams. This year is quite different!!! Water levels, while high for this time of year, are excellent from the fishing standpoint. Water temps in my watersheds that get too warm to fish in summer are only in the low 60's, which is excellent!

More detail of river flows showed that from July 20th flows decreased to fishable heights which made conditions fishable soon after that date. The Batten Kill went from 1300 CFS to 473 CFS on the August 3rd. and a rain event raised water to a high of 937 CFS on the 5th. I like to fish the Kill in NY anywhere below a 900 CFS range. Other watersheds I target are in very fishable shape and nothing is "Blown Out" as I write this report.

I have been fishing mornings and some afternoons I have been targeting small water. Because of the higher than normal flows I am nymphing, wet fly swing and a fair amount of dry fly fishing in my small water targets. For bugs, I am starting to see significant numbers of Tricos but no major spinner falls. Small tan Caddis (size 18-20) and some Blue Wing Olives (size 20) round things out.

I again want to mention that I have available dates for August and September so contact me to take advantage of the good fishing.

Tight Lines

JULY 20th - METTAWEE RIVER, PAWLET, VERMONT

I predict that we will have excellent fishing in all watersheds once levels get to good fishable heights. The weather is calling for some rain but nothing to cause flooding.

The next couple of weeks should have some great fishing looking at the long term forecast for temperatures and precipitation. Cooler than normal and slightly wetter than normal.

If you can fish more spur-of-the-moment please contact me, I have available dates to take advantage of the fishing conditions.

JULY 14th - SOURIS, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, CANADA

Greetings from Canada where Pauline (my wife) and I are finishing up our time in Nova Scotia and PEI! We had a great time, some beach weather (not enough), lots of sight seeing, great food, relaxing, and I fished for Salmon on the Margaree for a couple of 1/2 day outings. The big news from Vermont was the flash flooding that occurred there on July 9th into the 10th. Communities not too far from Southwestern Vermont were hit hard where localized flash flooding from 5-8 inches of rain. I have been watching this from afar and looking at the gaging stations on my target watersheds and none of these went to flood stage at any time during the event. Only the Mettawee in NY went to minor flood stage but for only an hour. Waters are very high and unfishable now but are dropping. My estimate is we got 2-3 inches of rain rather than the downpours in the other areas of the state that were hit hard.

I am leaving tomorrow on our return trip to Vermont and will give you a report once I get home and have had some time to scout the area streams as to their condition.

JUNE 17th - FLOWER BROOK, PAWLET, VT

Since my last report the weather has been very nice with cooler than normal temperatures and water temps in the mid to high 50's. Water levels continue to drop due to a lack of rain. For example the Battenkill on May 20th was over 700 CFS and before recent rains dropped to around 225 CFS. As I write this we have gotten almost an inch of rain and more to come. The next 10-14 days call for a wetter than normal period with seasonally cool temps. for mid to late June.

The last of the river stockings in Vermont was during the first week of June and the last stocking for the Battenkill in NY was last week. Overall the fish were in great shape, fat and colorful. My thanks to the crew at the Bennington Fish Hatchery where our fish come from.

Overall the fishing has been good. Insect hatches of Caddis, the start of our early Blue Wing Olives, and the end of the March Browns at this time. I have had some dry fly fishing and a dry/dropper combo has been particularly useful for fished over stock Browns.

I will be busy with trips till the end of the month. I will be away on vacation from the 3rd of July till the 15th travelling in eastern Canada. I will be taking bookings from the 16th of July on.

MAY 19TH - DORSET, VT

Stocking has continued in both Vermont and NY. but as of yet the Wallomsac (upper river) and the Hoosic have not been stocked. They did stock the Otter in Wallingford last week with Rainbows but I don't guide there out of respect for 2 guides in the Rutland area who focus on that target. In NY there have been a number of small stockings in both the BattenKill and the Mettawee, so I have been fishing in NY as well as some small water in VT.

For hatches this week, tan Caddis are starting to hatch as well as Light Cahills and I am seeing a few March Browns, I have had some respectable dry fly fishing in small water.

For bookings, the remainder of May is sold out but I have some open dates in June so if interested in booking, email me asap so we can get you on the calendar.

APRIL 30TH - LOWER BATTENKILL IN NY

I am sitting in my vehicle looking over the Kill after having just left the stream myself scouting and fishing during the Hendricksons. I was focusing on swinging flies to fish with their heads up. I was looking for wild fish and the river was quite high. Most places that I looked at that I thought a fish would be working showed nobody looking up. Not many bugs in Vermont but more as I got lower in the river in NY. I found one place that I thought could have the correct flows but it required crossing and a bit of walking. When I arrived there were heads looking up but way too far to get a proper drift with a dry fly. This was the perfect condition to swing a wet fly or nymph emerger just under the surface. And the perfect weapon was my 11' 4" 4 WT Trout Spey. I was successful hooking and landing 2 of the fish before others were put down. Nice wild Battenkill fish!!

Since my last report spring has been cooler and a bit wetter than normal. At the time of the opener in VT (April 8th.) river conditions were unfishable and though levels kept dropping throughout the month many remained too high to fish. The levels today are the Battenkill 937 CFS,The Walloomac 350 CFS and the Metawee in NY around 350 CFS. As for stocking rivers and streams NY has been doing so on the Battenkill and the Mettawee. Their stocking policy is to spread the stock out over a longer time frame. It appears they are stocking every 2 weeks so these watersheds have had 2 stockings already. But because of the higher flows and lower water temps. I am finding it hard to get the fish to take under these conditions. Vt this week stocked the trophy stretch of the Otter and the Walloomsac as well as East Creek in Rutland.

I have been fishing Bullhead Pond and Lake Shaftsbury for stocked pond fish. Still figuring it out and catching a few as well.

Pray for some warmer weather and a sunny day or two to get things really going.

PRESEASON REPORT - EARLY APRIL

It's the first week of April, a few days before the official opener for our Trout Season. Since last year there has been a change from a closed season in the winter to many streams open all winter to catch and release fishing with artificial lures and flies. This holds true in both VT and NY. While last year I did not take advantage of it due to a cold winter and winter employment commitments. This winter I was able to fish several times when the weather was tolerable and water levels appropriate. In mid-February I fished big water in NY swinging flies with my trout Spey with limited success. I also fished some small water targets with fair success. I spent time (when snow levels were not too deep) to prune my bounce trails and check targets for access and changes in the streams since last fall. Our February was one of the warmest on record. Mid February to early March was when I was astream.

While February and early March were warmer than normal, the rest of March was very much winter again. Several big snowstorms back to back and colder than normal temps. produced some of the best skiing of the season. I got 42 inches at my home in one of those storms! As a result, now in Early April, we are now seeing significant snowmelt in all my watersheds from these events. Flows are pretty much bank full and quite cold. The Battenkill is in the 1950 CFS range. The Walloomsac is about 1200 CFS and The Mettawee around 900 CFS. Water temps are in the 38-42' F range. It doesn't look good for rivers and streams for the opener. Actually it is not safe to be in the water at those flows. Lakes and ponds are your best bet. As I write this, VT has done some stocking of lakes and ponds in advance of the opener. Examples of that are Lake Shaftsbury, Lake Paran, and Bullhead pond all in Bennington County. When it warms up a little I will target myself with my Flycraft rowing raft. I am finishing installing a front brace for the front angler and a new rod rack.

That's all I have at this time. Be safe and cautious with this high and cold water.

Established 1986 Orvis Endorsed Guide Licensed in NY and MI All Equipment Provided

Uncle Jammer's Guide Service

Vermont's Fly Fishing Guide Service

  At Uncle Jammer's, we have the equipment and experience to offer a      wide variety of angling opportunities to you. From wild brook trout to      smallmouth bass and other toothy critters, let us be your one stop for      guided Vermont fly fishing!

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  Walk and Wade - 2 hour, 1/2 or full day options

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Young's Flyfishing Southern Vermont Fly Fishing Guide Service

Office landline 802-375-9313

This rod is nicknamed FrankenRod because it has an Orvis tip section and a Diamondback butt section.  I fished it with a 5 wt line with an older Cortland reel today and caught several nice fish on the way home from archery hunting.  It's about an 8' rod I used for nymphing and it was spectacular especially considering the two sections are held together with electrical tape! It was definitely a Trick or Treat on the river in my favor!  This rod is only available upon request by you..Happy Halloween everyone!  If you're in the southern Vermont area, please call us at 802-375-9313 and experience the best of fall fly fishing.

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7 Destinations for Fly Fishing in Vermont – Where to Fish VT

• Written By: Ben Kepka
• Last Updated: December 20, 2023

Fly Fisher Pro is reader-supported. When you buy through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission.  Learn more .

Here’s our guide to Vermont fly fishing at its best. We’ll let you in on the top fly fishing rivers and lakes, as well as info on licenses, local regulations, and the gear you’ll need.

Vermont is one of the smallest states in the US, but that doesn’t mean the fly fishing opportunities are lacking!

This little state has spectacular scenery and hundreds of lakes, rivers, and streams to choose from. And with a population of just 700,000 in Vermont, you won’t be battling with other fly fishers for the top spots!

Top Fly Fishing Vermont Rivers and Lakes

Whether you’re a Vermont resident or you’re just one of few visiting fly fishermen, there’s plenty to keep you busy in the Green Mountain State. Narrowing down where to fly fish can be the hardest decision, so we’ve put together a shortlist of the best locations for fly fishing in Vermont. Here’s where to fly fish in Vermont:

1. The Battenkill River

If you’re up for a challenge, head to the Battenkill River. Starting in the Green Mountain National Forest area and stretching for 59 miles through Central Vermont and on into New York, this river is full of wild native brook and brown trout.

These Vermont fish are wily, fussy, and easily spooked, but nothing beats the feeling when you haul in one of these big beauties.

If you want to know the best flies for the Battenkill, visit a nearby fly shop to find out what works best and stock up on some local fly patterns.

Where To Fish On The Battenkill

The best public access points are at Red Mill, Wagon Wheel, and Waterworks Bridge. You can wade the Battenkill, but be careful not to scare the fish off with your movements or even your shadow.

Recommended Flies For The Battenkill

• Elk hair caddis
• Black Caddis
• Dark Midges
• March Browns
• Brown & Belly Sculpin

2. White River

The White River is one of the most popular rivers for fly anglers in Vermont. On this freestone river, you can throw bugs for wild and stocked rainbow trout, brown trout, as well as the occasional native brook trout. Atlantic salmon also travel up the White River in the approach to spawning season.

It’s a great place to go fly fishing in VT, with a dedicated fly fishing section from Cleveland Brook to Linnieville Brook.

The White River is split into three main branches and has lots of tributaries that also offer superb trout fishing opportunities. You can even fish for smallmouth bass on the first branch of the White River when water temperatures rise in the summer.

Where To Fish On The White River

You best best for catching brown trout and rainbow trout is at the fly fishing only section which you will find deatiled on the map below. The access points are easy to find as they are neae the state highway.

Recommended Flies For The White River

• Midge patterns
• Parachute Adams
• Wooly Bugger

3. Mettawee River

While the Mettawee River flows for just 16 miles through the Green Mountains of Vermont before entering New York, this entire stretch is ideal for Vermont fly fishing.

Regular stockings along the lower part of the river boost the wild trout populations for fly fishermen and it’s a spot you should hit on your fishing trip.

Some of the best spots are where the river branches off into smaller tributaries, creating cool pockets of water that the trout seek out. You’ll find both brown trout, rainbow trout, and brook trout in this river.

The best gear for the Mettawee is a 4 wt fly rod teamed with plenty of caddisfly patterns and BWOs. Keep your eye out for what’s hatching, and you’ll be set to catch fish.

Check out our post here on the best 4 weight fly rod here if you’re still looking.

Where To Fish On The Mettawee

The main access point for the Mettawee River is from Highway 30. However, the locals are friendly and sympathetic to anglers and may let you fish on their private property. (Just make sure you ask first!)

Recommended Flies For The Mettawee

• Klinkhammer

4. Clyde River

The Clyde is another river that you should add to your trip options as it offers a huge amount of variety.

You could spend days fishing on and around the Clyde River and the local tributaries and lakes, and no two days will be alike. If you like to keep your options open, this river is where you need to be!

The only downside is that you’ll need to carry a wide variety of flies to suit every situation, and possibly even two different rods as the dry fly hatches change quickly and the trout are very fussy.

Higher up, you’ll find brown trout and brook trout reaching lunker sizes. Further down, there’s the chance of catching salmon and rainbow trout.

The salmon go crazy chasing after big streamers on the Clyde River! It’s worth planning several trips to this area, so you can cover all the options and go for both the trout and salmon.

Where To Fish On The Clyde

For salmon and rainbow trout head to the section between Lake Memphremagog and Clyde Pond on the map below.

For brown and brook trout head to the section below Island Pond in the map below.

Recommended Flies For The Clyde

• Quill Gordons
• Little Black Caddis
• Hendricksons
• Golden Drakes

5. Otter Creek

Otter Creek begins in the Green Mountains and flows through 112 miles of Vermont countryside, until it empties into Lake Champlain. Along the way, there are some great spots to fly fish Vermont waters.

Otter Creek is a diverse waterway, divided into several sections. The best sections to head to will depends on the techniques you like to use and what you want to catch. If you’re gunning for big brook trout, you’ll need to set up on the upper portion of the creek.

New Haven River, Middlebury River, and Neshobe River are all great trout fishing spots and the New Haven River Anglers are great if you are looking for any advice.

Lower down, there’s more variety, with the opportunities to catch pike, trout, bass, and fly fishing for carp. You’ll find both warm-water and cold-water streams entering the creek, making this an excellent spot for Vermont fly fishing all year round.

If you want to hook some northern pike bring some heavier gear and larger flies.

Where To Fish On Otter Creek

Detailed on the map below is one of the best trout spots to cast a line on Otter Creek. It has easy access and you can get to the New Haven River from there too.

Recommended Flies For Otter Creek

• Foam Park Hopper
• Bead Head Prince
• Woolly Bugger
• White Zonker (pike)
• Copper John

6. Lamoille River

Lamoille River is the best spot to head to if you want to target both trout and landlocked salmon. Pack a versatile 5 weight rod, and throw flies for rainbow, brook, and brown trout and the Lamoille salmon population.

The top months for fly fishing on the Lamoille River system are from Mid-May to July. Stick to the cooler streams when the weather hots up and the water temperatures rise.

During the colder months, the tailwater section under the Morrisville dam is productive. You can reel in some big beauties there! Go for classic dry flies and streamers like the

Where To Fish On The Lamoille

A great place to head to is the freestone stream section near highway 16 on the map below. Here you’ll find brown trout and brook trout.

Head further downstream for the salmon and rainbow trout.

Recommended Flies For The Lamoille River

• Wooly bugger

7. Lake Champlain

You can’t plan your Vermont fly fishing trips without fitting in at least one outing to Lake Champlain and the surrounding tributaries. One of the biggest freshwater lakes in the US, it’s also one of the top places in Vermont to target salmon, trout, bass, and pike.

You can cast from the shore, casting your flies along the banks and in the wetland spots. If you have a kayak or a canoe, hop in to cover more of the water and explore the promising streams branching off from the lake.

During the spring and fall, the trout fishing is excellent. If you visit in the warmer summer months, turn your focus to the smallmouth and largemouth bass that this lake is so well-known for.

Vermont Fishing Report

Any experienced angler will know how important it is to check the fishing reports before heading out. You can find out how the fish are behaving, what’s hatching, and how deep the water is, so that you can take the right gear and flies. Check out the  latest Vermont fishing report here.

Vermont Fishing License

Every angler aged 16+ needs a Wildlife Department fishing license to fly fish in Vermont. There are two options:

• You can  buy your license online 
• Or look up your  nearest license agent  and buy it in person. 

Resident and non-resident licenses are available for shorter durations such as 3 days or 1 week. Or you can go for the annual license, which costs $26 for residents and $52 for non-residents. Youth and senior licenses are also available.

Vermont Fishing Regulations

It’s essential that you’re up to date on the Vermont fly fishing regulations before you hit the water. From daily bag limits to fishing restrictions, you can get informed on the  Vermont Fish & Wildlife Department’s website .

They also have a cool  online fishing regulation tool  so you can check the rules on the go, wherever you are. 

Top Gear for Fishing in Vermont

The first step to kitting yourself out in the best fishing gear for Vermont, is deciding which species you want to fish. Generally, a 3- 5 weight fly rod is perfect for trout fishing, but you’ll need to bring out a 6-9 weight if you’re targeting Vermont salmon and your polarized sunglasses, of course.

You can fish most of Vermont’s streams, creeks, rivers, and lakes from the shore or by wading. But there are some fantastic opportunities for kayaking or canoeing, too.

The Vermont fly fishing scene is diverse, something you should keep in mind when selecting your flies.

Pick out a range of streamers, dry flies, and weighted nymphs, plus those egg patterns that the salmon go crazy for. Then, you’ll be well prepared, wherever you head to in the Green Mountain State!

When to Go Fly Fishing in Vermont?

There are excellent fly fishing opportunities from spring through fall in Vermont, depending on where you go.

Certain spots are only open from April to October, but you can fish on Lake Champlain all year round. It’s catch-and-release only for largemouth and smallmouth bass from December – June on this great fly fishing lake.

During the summer, water temperatures rise, so the prospects aren’t as good. If you want to fish the warmer summer months, head to the tailwaters or cooler streams in the Green Mountains to try your luck at the native wild trout. Otherwise, you can target bass and warm-water fish in certain locations during the summer months.

The best time to fish the Battenkill River of the Green Mountains is during the spring and fall. You’ll find consistent hatches providing plenty of forage for the trout, so you can bag lots of trout (so long as you nail your presentation!)

Now if you’re planning on visiting nearby states such as New Hampshire, you need to see our post on trout fishing new hampshire here.

The Wrap Up

Now you know everything there is to know about fly fishing in Vermont! Vermont hosts plenty to offer to fly anglers, with wild trout in abundance and gorgeous scenery as a backdrop. You stand the chance of catching a trophy-size fish among the forests and meadows in this northern state.

So, where will you head to first with your fly rod and flies? Let us know your chosen spot, or fill us in on any top locations that we missed off! Just drop us a comment or send an email – we love hearing from you guys.

And don’t miss our other  location guides , designed to fill you in on the top fly spots across the US and further afield.

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12 Best Places for Fly Fishing California (Access Maps Included)

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August 25, 2020 Guides » Staytripper

Angling for Insight on a Vermont Fly-Fishing Tour 

Published August 25, 2020 at 10:00 a.m. | Updated August 25, 2020 at 4:38 p.m.

• Oliver Parini
• Stephanie Olsen leading a fly-fishing tour in Stowe

At a time when much of life takes place in the digital space, Stephanie Olsen, a fishing guide at Stowe's Fly Rod Shop , offers exclusively lived experiences in nature. "My office is the river," she said. "Isn't that awesome?"

In August, I took a tour of her "office" on a fly-fishing excursion. Opened in 1971, the Fly Rod sells conventional and fly-fishing gear in its spacious retail store and offers classes and a variety of fishing tours. Olsen and the other guides lead about six trips per day in the summer and continue tours into foliage season.

According to Bob Shannon, who owns the shop, "There's been a huge push of new anglers to the sport" since the pandemic began. Whereas out-of-staters made up the bulk of their tours in seasons past, Shannon is seeing Vermonters with increased time and desire to be in nature take up the sport. Women in particular are a growing population of anglers and fishing guides, said Olsen. I've fished with my father, but this was my first experience with fly-fishing. I wanted to play in the river and catch fish I could grill.

Fly-fishing looks natural when mastered but is too full of intricacies to wisely venture into alone. "If you don't have a mentor or an experienced fly fisherman [with you], it's a huge learning curve," Shannon said.

After we outfitted up, Olsen gave me a brief casting lesson at the shop's on-site pond, and then we began our journey through a field to the Little River, which feeds into the Waterbury Reservoir. Under the Public Trust Doctrine, all Vermont waterways, including those on private property, are open to the public for fishing unless a posted sign forbids it.

With conventional fishing, you can sit on a bank sipping a beer and watching a bobber. This is not possible with fly-fishing, which takes place in moving water — the fly fisher must move around within the river. It's more physically involved and requires constant observation and communion with the water. And it's simply more majestic.

Fly fishers decide which type of fly to use based on the water level and temperature, as well as which fish and insects are in the water. After dropping a thermometer in the river, Olsen picked a rock out of the stream to show the mayflies and caddis flies attached to it. They were what the fish were eating at the moment and, therefore, what the fly should resemble. Whereas the worm of conventional fishing alerts a fish's senses of smell, sight, taste and touch, a fly only entices their vision.

• Fly Rod Shop owner Bob Shannon picking out flies for a client

To make up for the limited lure appeal, the fly fisher must constantly adjust. As water pleasantly seeped through our fishing boots, we began false casting. That's when the angler casts the weighted line back and forth in the air a few times before landing it in the water. Besides looking cool, this dries out the fly so it floats. After the fly hits the water, the angler must adjust the line to the river's current, a process called mending.

Then comes the pause: Watch the fly float down the river and see whether anything bites. When nothing nibbles, take a few steps deeper into the water, then cast, mend and pause again.

In his contemplative 17th-century treatise on fishing, The Compleat Angler , Izaak Walton writes that one who "hopes to be a good Angler must not only bring an inquiring, searching, observing wit, but he must bring a large measure of hope and patience, and a love and propensity to the art itself."

Olsen, 30, who attested that she does not tire of A River Runs Through It references, patiently guided me through dozens of casts, which in no way resembled the graceful ones of Brad Pitt in the film. I was quickly reminded how infrequently most adults, myself included, deign to try activities they're not already good at.

After a couple of hours with few bites and nary a caught fish, Olsen left me to cast on my own while she scouted more spots downstream. The landscape of one's mind when success remains elusive is probably a gateway to insight, but initially I found resistance. Everything is hard right now , I thought. I just wanna catch a goddamn fish and feel like I'm not a failure.

Walton cautioned anglers against swearing, "lest they be heard and catch no fish." He writes that "when none bite, I praise the wise" — the wise being the fish too smart to go for his hook.

Casting alone amid the incredible vista of a winding stream and verdant mountains allowed space for reflection. The experience of fly-fishing reminded me of dating, or pursuing any deep aspiration over which we ultimately have no control. Assess your environs before you throw it all out there. Cut the line if it can't be untangled, then retie with something else. A bite often does not lead to dinner. Keep casting anyway.

• Guide Stephanie Olsen giving fly-fishing instruction in Stowe

My guide and I waded to a shaded cove where we could see fish bubbles. I roll casted to avoid the trees but got my line caught anyway. Masks and sunglasses protected us from wayward hooks. Olsen, who helps teach natural resources during the school year, continued to offer encouragement.

At the end, we switched to a conventional reel with live bait, which felt like going from a unicycle to a three-speed with training wheels. When I felt the bite, I hooked it quickly and reeled in a rock bass. Olsen gently unhooked it, and I placed a thumb in its mouth. The fish was a little bigger than my hand, a wiggly, shiny yellow. Soon after, I caught a smallmouth bass and a pumpkinseed. I released the fish, too small to eat, back into the river and felt happy to have communed with them.

The art of angling requires continuous movement and reconfiguring. It teaches you to try something different when nothing is working. And when you've navigated the slippery rocks, when your arm is tired from casting a hundred times, when there is nothing tangible to show for all your efforts, notice your body in the current, the shadows of the trees on the water, and let the river be enough.

The original print version of this article was headlined "Take Me to the River | Angling for insight on a guided fly-fishing tour"

Related Locations

The Register The Fly Rod Shop

• 2703 Waterbury Rd. , Stowe Stowe/Smuggs VT 05672
• 44.43215 ; -72.71307
• www.flyrodshop.com…
• Be the first to review this location!

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9 Best Places to Fly Fish in Vermont: MAPS INCLUDED

With a population of less than 700,000 and only 9,000 square miles of total real estate, Vermont is the sixth smallest state in the union. Despite the small size, Vermont is the largest producer of maple syrup in the United States. One home to these massive forests is the Green Mountain Range; a series of wooded peaks towering at around 4000 feet. Lake Champlain, one of the larger freshwater fisheries out east, also finds part of its home in the state.

There have been efforts over the past several years to increase Vermont’s population. It’s growing at half of the rate of the rest of the United States. This lower population is okay with fly anglers. There are some fantastic streams all across the state that provide fishermen with ample opportunity to snag a trophy fish.

Here is the list of the nine best places to fly fish in Vermont:

1. The Battenkill River a Vermont Classic

It will surprise no one that the Battenkill is at the top of the list. Housed amongst the Green Mountains, this stream is home to all wild brown and brook trout. There are long riffle sections that lead to small pools. It truly is a fly anglers dream. The challenge the wild fish provide, the soft bottom and enticing eddies can almost be overwhelming. This is a difficult stream for beginners. The trout expect perfection. They’ve seen enough flies that sloppy presentation won’t produce.

Where to Fish on the Battenkill:

The sad part about the Battenkill is that quite a bit of the river is private. However, there are some public access points that give you a chance to try your hand at this Blue Ribbon fishery. Fish up along the banks and in the pools. The trout rarely are in the faster moving water. The upper river near Manchester has a soft and muddy bottom.

The lower sections of the river are full of gravel and small rocks. As far as flies are concerned, there are many options. The Hendrickson and Red Quill hatches in early May lead to a lot of fun. Blue Quills, Blue Winged Olives and March Brown’s follow closely behind. Brown Sculpin and Belly Sculpin are great choices year round. Also Black Caddis and Dark Midges size #18-24 will work.

Use a 4 or 5 weight rod with extremely light tippet. And don’t worry, you can easily wade through the river.

Public Access Point:

This link will help you find public access points on the Battenkill. You can start fishing here:

Do you want to find more spots to Fly Fishing in Vermont I highly recommend the book  Flyfisher’s Guide to New England (Amazon link). A great book to planning your next fly fishing trip or exploring some new water.

2. Mettawee River in the Green Mountains of Vermont

The Mettawee River is another great option for trout. Like the Battenkill, the Mettawee can be found in the Green Mountains. Only 16 miles of the river is in Vermont. The rest is found in New York. Similar to the Driftless Region in the Midwest, a lot of the river flows through farm land. There is limited pocket water on the Mettawee. It’s mainly riffles that lead into pools. Anglers can find wild brown trout, native brook trout and some wild rainbow trout.

Where to Fish on the Mettawee:

Access can also be a bit tough on the Mettawee, but asking for permission from farmers usually works in the favor of the angler. Lower Hollow Road outside of Dorset gives access to the upper stream. The main stretch can be accessed from bridges along state highway 30.

Tricos, Blue Winged Olives, Isonychia and Caddis flies will all hatch on the Mettawee. Anything from size 10-24 will catch fish. Pay close attention to what is hatching and do your best to match. There are quite a few hatches that occur so be aware.

Using light tippet and a 3 or 4 weight rod is plenty. Finesse is key! It’s important to be stealthy when you are wading. Watch your shadows.

You can Access the Mettawee here:

3. White River for Fly Fishing in Vermont

The White River is one of the largest rivers in the state. There are tributaries all along the 60-miles. There are wild populations of brown, brook and rainbow trout. There are also stocked brown and rainbows. Atlantic Salmon also use the White River when they are returning to spawn in the Connecticut River. It’s a freestone stream with ample opportunities for anglers. Beginners will have the chance to test their skills and learn new techniques.

Where to Fish on the White River:

The river can be broken up into three sections. The first and second branches intersect in the town of Royalton. Rainbows and browns can be found here. State highway 110 will provide access points. The third section is at the town of Bethel. This is stocked with rainbow trout. Follow highway 12A for the access points.

Also, from Stockbridge down to Royalton there are numerous access points along state highway 107. This section is the deepest and wading often becomes too difficult. In the summer, this water warms up and smallmouth bass can be caught!

Your most success will likely be found in the fly fishing only section between Cleveland Brook in Bethel to Linnieville Brook.

If you’re targeting salmon, bring along the 6 or 8 weight. Otherwise, a 4 or 5 weight should be plenty for the White River. In the early spring, nymphs are the way to go. Otherwise, Caddis and Mayflies are great. Hendrickson, Sulphur, Cahill, BWO’s and Trico flies all size #18-24 are going to work best.

Here is the access point for part of the fly fishing only section:

CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD A FREE NORTHEAST HATCH CHART

4. Clyde River Vermont Fly Fishing Variety

The Clyde River is one of the more unique fisheries in Vermont. The variety of fishing opportunities can lead to a day of experimenting. It’s a great river to practice new techniques. The upper section holds the brown and brook trout. The middle section near East Charlestown are home to rainbows and salmon. The lower section also has rainbow trout and salmon. Fishing for the salmon during the spawn with streamers is wonderful. No matter where you’re located, this experience is highly recommended.

Bring one set of gear to the Clyde one day and fish for trout. Bring the salmon gear the next day and give it a try. It’s difficult to pinpoint one place to fish on the Clyde. The tributaries, ponds and dam all present different opportunities. If you want salmon, try the section in Newport from Lake Memphremagog to Clyde Pond. Brookies and browns can be found downstream of Island Pond. Bring heavier rods (6 or 8 weight) for salmon and the lighter rods for trout.

Identifying the proper fly is a chore. Quill Gordons, Little Black Caddis, Hendricksons, March Browns and Golden Drakes are all going to find trout. Find flies that match the smelt if you are salmon fishing. Finally, if you want to fish for both on the same trip, bring along some bigger streamers. The trout and salmon will both be equally frustrated by their presence.

5. Lamoille River

The Lamoille River is 85 miles long and as unique as they come. It begins in Greensboro and flows towards Lake Champlain. You’ll find the usual brown, brook and rainbow trout. The Lamoille also has a population of landlocked salmon. The upper portion along highway 16 is a smaller freestone style stream. Below East Hardwick, the river widens out. Rainbow and brook trout are prevalent throughout it. In the summer, the water temperatures rise so stick to the tributaries. While the temperatures are cool, fish the tailwater near the dam in Morrisville. It will harbor some large fish.

If you think chasing brook trout on the Lamoille River sounds like fun. Read this article to understand my techniques for catching brook trout on a fly. How to Fly Fish for Brook Trout: a Complete Guide.

You can carry a 5 or 6 weight and fish for both salmon and trout. From mid-May to late-June you will have the most success. For nymphs, go ahead and use Copper Johns, Pheasant Tils and Prince Nymphs. Anything from size 12 to 18 will work. Parachute Adams, Elk Hair Caddis and Hoppers will work for dry flies. Wooly Buggers and Zonkers are great options for streamers.

6. Black River a Connecticut Tributary

There are two Black Rivers in Vermont. This Black River is a tributary of the Connecticut River. It is a part of the Trophy Trout Stocking program that Vermont has implemented. It is best fished along Route 131 in Weathersfield. The section between the covered bridge near Downers Corners upstream to Howard Hills Road is going to hold some nice trout. Go ahead and use a 4 or 5 weight rod.

Bead Head Woolly Buggers, Bead Head Hare’s Ear Nymph, Bead Head Stone Flies and a Gray Ghost streamer will work best early in the season. Parachute Adams, Hoppers and Elk Hair Caddis will work for the dry flies. For the heavier nymphs and streamers, 3x tippet should work well. When you’re throwing dries, use 5x tippet.

7. Walloomsac River if Chasing Trophies

The Walloomsac River is another Trophy Trout stocked stream. Over 750 fish about 14 inches in length were put into the river. The Walloomsac isn’t like any of the other rivers on this list. It isn’t the pristine mountain stream that many desire. This stream is for the person that doesn’t want to go far to find fish. It’s easy to hop in in North Bennington near the Henry Bridge. It’s not uncommon to find one of those trophy fish.

Bring along the 5 weight and be prepared for a genuinely entertaining day. Since there are big fish in this stream, don’t shy away from the big streamers. Cast up along the banks and into the cover and see what strikes. Woolly Buggers and Zonkers are a great option. It can be frustrating if the fish aren’t biting because the views aren’t nearly as quality as the others on this list. But the beauty of the Walloomsac is that you rarely get skunked.

8. Otter Creek Miles of Vermont Water

Otter Creek is the longest river in the state. It stretches 112 miles from the Green Mountain National Forest all the way into Lake Champlain. Similar to many over rivers on this list, there are many different ways to fish it. It all depends on the location that you choose. The Upper Portion of the stream is made for brook trout

Tributaries of Otter Creek like the New Haven River, Middlebury River and Neshobe River all offer great trout fishing. The Lower Otter Creek is where the diversity begins. There are both warm and cold water tributaries. The creek holds bass, pike, carp and trout. The lower section can be fished year round because of the warmer temperatures.

For the lower section, use 1x tippet. For the upper sections, go ahead and use 5x tippet. Use a Foam Park Hopper, Bead Head Prince, Woolly Bugger, White Zonker or Copper John for trout. A White Zonker or Muddler will attract the pike or bass. Bring along the 6 weight and you can catch both trout and pike.

9. Lake Champlain and Tributaries

This is obviously a broad recommendation. However, it’s not a fishing trip to Vermont without a visit to Lake Champlain. You can catch pike, bass, trout and salmon. It’s best to hug the shore. Wetland areas and rocky points are going to be the most successful. If you have a canoe or kayak you can fish the shallow waters and lower tributaries. You can launch in Missisquoi Bay or Whitehall. Use streamers and crawfish flies to attract the larger fish. With these flies, use the 7 or 9 weight rod. If you’re searching for smaller fish, something between a 3 or 5 weight rod will work just fine.

Recommended Gear For Fly Fishing Vermont:

Fly fishing in Vermont can be expensive because of all the gear that is necessary for the variety of fish. If you only want to target trout, something between a 3 and 5 weight rod will work. However, if you want to target salmon and warm water fish, bring along something between a 6 and 9 weight rod.

I’ve written about my favorite fly rod in many other articles, I highly recommend the Temple Fork Outfitters DRIFT 3-Weight Fly Rod . (Link to Amazon to check prices and reviews) What I really like about the DRIFT is that it converts from 9 feet for delicate dry flies up to 12′ 3″ to use as a mini trout spey fly rod.

Many of the streams/bodies of water mentioned are easily wadable. Some breathable waders and wading boots will keep you the most comfortable. However, there are some decent canoeing/kayaking options.

Numerous fly options are key for successful fishing in Vermont. There are many hatches all year round so pay close attention and be in contact with fly shops. Large streamers, egg patterns, beadhead nymphs, caddis and mayflies will all catch fish. Vermont is going to stretch your fishing abilities. However, it is as pure of fishing as you can find. It’s a true battle between the angler and wild fish.

Official References for Fly Fishing in Vermont:

• The New Haven River Anglers Association- https://www.nhraa.com
• Vermont Fish and Wildlife Department- https://vtfishandwildlife.com/fish

Popular Fly Shops in Vermont:

• Orvis- https://stores.orvis.com/us/vermont/manchester
• Fly Rod Shop- https://stores.orvis.com/us/vermont/manchester