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Home » Oceania » Australia » Backpacking Guide

Backpacking Australia Travel Guide (Tips + Secrets • 2024)

When I ask you to think of Australia, what comes to mind? 

Do you dream of hanging out with bouncy kangaroos? Or, driving a van through the outback? Or, maybe your mind takes you to explore the big cities? Or, surfing epic waves along the coast?

All of this and more is possible when you embark on your adventure – backpacking in Australia . 

Whether you want to load up a van and hit the open roads or dive deep into the Great Barrier Reef; there is an Aussie backpacking itinerary that will suit every traveller. You just need to get clear on what you’re after and what this magical land down under has to offer you. 

Australia is absolutely HUGE (like seriously massive) and it is so diverse. From the bustling streets of Sydney to the wild outback; there is so much to see and do when backpacking down under. It can almost feel overwhelming! But I’m here to help you make sense of it all. 

In this guide, I’ll take you through everything you need to know to make the most of your backpacking trip in Australia. From the best itineraries to the boring stuff like travel insurance – I’ve got you covered. 

So, without further ado – it’s time to head down under!

Why Go Backpacking in Australia?

Australia is a huge country with tons of things to do and see! From sailing around the Whitsunday Islands to diving in the Great Barrier Reef to road-tripping just about anywhere, Australia’s got it all.

It’s kinda a rite of passage for any backpacker to visit Australia. We all have that friend who went for a year’s working holiday and ended up staying forever… Why do you think that is?

The country itself is beautiful and there are so many different types of landscapes and wildlife, from croc-infested wetlands to sparse deserts and dense rainforests.

But more than that, Australia has some of the kindest, most welcoming, hilarious people. Anyone who visits Australia feels completely at ease.

There’s a relaxed vibe here. It can’t be described: you just have to go and find out for yourself.

Best Travel Itineraries for Backpacking Australia

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Below is a list of travel itineraries for backpacking Australia. They vary in length and cover the majority of the must-see places in Australia.

When I went backpacking Australia, I had this epic tour planned out. By the time I got to Byron Bay, I fell so madly in love with the people that I’d met in Australia’s amazing hostels that I had to drag myself away after already extending my stop twice. My only regret is planning too much.

I suggest really taking your time. If you like a place, stop for a while! You’ll be pushed for time – even with 3 months – and you’ll encounter places you won’t want to leave. But ride the waves, dude.

Here are some ideas for your itinerary. Just make sure to leave plenty of wiggle room for the enevitable.

10-Day Travel Itinerary for Australia: Tassie

This is the best itinerary for tackling a Tasmanian road trip! You can travel in either direction or pick a city — other than the capital city of Tasmania, Hobart — to begin your route.

Starting in Hobart, the capital of Tasmania. This is the capital city and it’s best known for its port which is the gateway to the Arctic. It’s not a very interesting city, to say the least, so you’ll only want to spend a day or so getting orientated before moving on to the next destination, Freycinet National Park .

What’s most notable about Freycinet is the pink granite peaks, the private bays, and white sand beaches. It’s a great place to relax and enjoy some peaceful nature and wildlife.

Once you have had your fill of Freycinet, head over to St Helens , another big port city known for its deep-sea fishing. If you enjoy fishing, you’ll love it here. It’s also a good spot for diving enthusiasts, or if you just fancy lazing by the beach, the Bay of Fires is pretty epic.

Next up, is Devenport . This city is often overlooked by tourists as it’s just another port city, but because it’s so quiet you can really get a feel for Tasmanian culture.

Then, you’ll want to head to Cradle Mountain , the best place to visit in Tasmania for wildlife. Here you’ll see epic landscapes and also (if you’re lucky) Tasmanian devils, quolls, platypus, echidna, wombats, and the black currawong.

Once you’ve had enough nature, head over to Strahan , the gateway to the Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area and Franklin–Gordon Wild Rivers National Park.

Once you’ve had enough of Strahan, head back to Hobart to head home.

2-Week Travel Itinerary for Australia: Sydney to Adelaide

See the best of Australia’s metropolis cities on this 2-week itinerary around the southeast coast! You could start this itinerary off in either ofthe major cities, Sydney or Melbourne . But for the sake of ease, let’s say we’re starting in Sydney .

The fake capital of Australia is home to iconic landmarks: Sydney Opera House and Harbour Bridge. Spend a couple of days getting lost in Sydney and enjoying some of the epic beaches of New South Wales.

Then, make your way south towards Melbourne stopping for a visit to Canberra . Canberra is a huge city that is most known for its government offices. Personally, I don’t think you need more than a day, but the journey from Sydney to Melbourne is long so it’s a good place to rest up.

Departing from Melbourne, travel along the sublime Great Ocean Road and earn glimpses of the stunning 13 Apostles and the Great Otway. Ocean Road is simply breathtaking.

It takes a few days to drive Ocean Road to Adelaide, so I suggest breaking it up. I suggest stopping at Port Fairy for a night and getting some rest here – it’s a small seaside town with not much to see.

There’s also a really great fish and chip shop here called Morriss Road Fish Shop and I had a great bacon cheeseburger… It’s the little things.

After spending a few days traveling on this road you’ll get to Adelaide , Australia’s most relegated and unknown big city.

Adelaide is a hidden gem just waiting to be discovered! This city is saturated with artists, amazing beaches, and tons of wine. After getting your fill here, grab a plane back to Sydney if you’re flying out from there.

3-Week Travel Itinerary for Australia: The East Coast

This is the best itinerary for tackling an East Coast Australia road trip! Starting in Sydney, you should spend at least 1-2 days exploring. Take a day trip out to see the Blue Mountains National Park and marvel at the Sydney Harbour Bridge (or climb it, if you’re not scared ).

After Sydney, it’s a long road to Byron Bay , the most famous beach in Australia and a hot spot for surfers. Personally, I found the beach itself crowded and underwhelming – but I met amazing people and spent nights laughing harder than I had in years.

I went on to the Gold Coast from here. I stayed with family and it was one of my favourite memories. But unless you are a passionate surfer or love corny beach towns, it’s not a must-see.

Brisbane is a city that doesn’t get enough hype. I loved Brisbane and I cannot explain why. It’s just got a cool vibe and the nearby Gold Coast is simply stunning. I suggest spending 2 days in Brisbane, but no one would blame you if you wanted to stay longer.

Next, don’t miss Noosa , a world-famous surfing destination. If you don’t like surfing, you can also go hiking in the Noosa National Park and rock climb some cliffs. I met up with people I previously met on the road here and it was well worth it.

Next, you’re going to head to Fraser Island . This unspoiled island is a nature reserve and it’s definitely worth staying actually on the island if you can afford it. You’ll also find plenty of yoga retreats in this area.

You can’t swim in the ocean, but I tell you, you won’t want to because you can see whales swimming in the ocean right from the shoreline! Make sure to check out the abandoned shipwreck too.

After 2 days on Fraser Island, head to the Whitsundays , my favourite spot on the East Coast. The Whitsunday islands are untouched nature reserves, and you can only access most beaches by boat. This is a ‘take only photographs, leave only footprints’ kind of beach.

The sand is pure white and the ocean is a dazzling blue. You’ll never see anything like it. You could even look at it from up in the clouds by taking a Whitsundays and Heart Reef 1 hour scenic flight . You’ll see the kaleidoscopic colours of the Great Barrier Reef.

Next up, is Townsville . The actual town isn’t that impressive, but people often stop here to go to Magnetic Island. It’s also a great place to stop if you like diving and want to explore the Great Barrier Reef.

Finally, you’ll get to Cairns . This is one of the coolest cities in Australia, in my opinion. It’s surrounded by rainforests and expansive beaches and has a cool surfer-town vibe. Spend a few days chilling out here and then fly back to Sydney.

3-Month Travel Itinerary for Australia: The Land Down Under

For this epic trip around Oz, this itinerary combines all you’ve seen above, with the addition of a few small-town stops. This route for backpacking Australia is pretty big. If you buy or rent a car , you’ll have complete freedom.

Let’s start by the Great Barrier Reef in Cairns . Make your way down, through Queensland. Surf the Gold Coast , dive Ningaloo Reef , trek Kakadu National Park ; all of this and more is possible on this epic road trip through Australia!

Follow the East Coast itinerary to Brisbane , down to Sydney, then backpacker favourite: Melbourne . 

Adelaide , the most underrated city in Australia is the gateway to the outback. Catch the iconic Ghan train to Darwin. The train takes 24 hours – but not in one hit.

It stops in Alice Springs , a large town in the middle of the red desert. Spend at least 3 days!

If you fall in love, how about spending a month backpacking route for Australia in the Outback ? Visit top destinations like the mighty Uluru , Kimberly , and the Nullarbor !

Then, on to Darwin . Many people don’t know that Darwin has the most incredible sunsets in Australia. This coastal city has a relaxed, hippy-ish vibe and is where to learn about aboriginal history (being the closest spot to Kakadu National Park).

Head over to Broome , a beach resort town, west of Darwin. I recommend at least 3 days in Broome, bathing on the beaches lining the Indian Ocean, including the 22 km-long, white sand beach, Cable Beach. Venture into the wilderness or go looking for dinosaur tracks at Gantheaume Point. There are definitely a lot of cool hostels in Broome and some damn fine food too. 

After that, enjoy Exmouth for pristine beaches and glistening blue waters. Here is the best place to explore the Ningaloo Marine Park – full of thriving coral reefs and migratory whale sharks.

Perth is a huge city with tons of character. It’s a great base to explore nearby beaches and wildlife. It’s worth spending a few days before flying back to Adelaide to finish your trip.

As you can imagine, a country as vast as Australia is full of unique places to visit. Some major cities are spangly and new, like Sydney and Melbourne. Others date back to aboriginal times and feel strikingly different.

There is so much to unpack and discover that I can give you my favourite places to go in Australia. But inevitably, you’ll discover your own hidden gems.

Let’s take a look at the absolute most beautiful places in Australia !

Backpacking the East Coast of Australia

The East Coast of Australia, consisting of the states of New South Wales and Queensland , is the most popular backpacking route in Australia! The East Coast has some of the best infrastructure, greatest thrills, and most beautiful places in Australia. There is so much to do and see on the East Coast of Australia that we at Broke Backpacker had to create a separate East Coast backpacking travel guide to do it justice.

No trip to Australia is complete without a stop in this amazing part of the country.

Traveling 1500 miles from the ever-enchanting Sydney to Cairns affords travelers insane opportunities for adventure. You’ll navigate ancient jungles, go walking in the bush, and (of course) visit Australia’s damn fine beaches.

Some other highlights of backpacking the East Coast of Australia include camping on Fraser Island , sailing among the picturesque Whitsunday Islands , and diving at the Great Barrier Reef .

My top highlight was probably feeling freer than I ever had in my life before. Meeting people who you immediately click with and change your plans for. It’s a remarkable experience.

Those interested in backpacking around this part of Australia should best refer to our informative guide where I break down heaps pertaining to New South Wales, Queensland, and everything in between. This includes the usual subjects like accommodation , itineraries , and how to get around .

Note that this guide will also cover locations that are not bound to the coast including the Atherton Tablelands and the Outback . You gotta see the desert while backpacking Australia even if you intend on being a beach bum 99% of the time.

• Sydney Backpacking Travel Guide
• Byron Bay Backpacking Travel Guide
• Sunshine Coast Backpacking Travel Guide
• Cairns Backpacking Travel Guide

Backpacking Canberra

Canberra is the federal capital of Australia and has a rap for being boring as hell. Famously, one former prime minister wouldn’t even live there when he was in office (though he denied any feeling any revulsion to the place). Truthfully, Canberra really isn’t that bad – so long as you know what you’re getting yourself into.

Canberra is a planned community that was designed to be a “garden city”. For this reason, Canberra has an extensive amount of parkland, national monuments, and cultural centers. At the center of everything is the large and artificial Lake Burley Griffin , which acts as a sort of reference point.

Around the lake are Canberra’s most prominent landmarks including both Parliament Houses (the old and new ones), the hallowed Australian War Memorial, and several museums and galleries. The National Museum of Australia, National Gallery, and National Portrait Gallery are all fine cultural centers worth visiting.

The best way to get around Canberra is by walking or biking. Thanks in part to abundant greenery and lack of traffic, these modes of getting around can be quite enjoyable.

Take note that Canberra is still quite spread out. So getting around on foot is a day’s work in itself.

If you find Canberra’s parklands insufficient, then there are plenty more pastoral sights outside of the city. Namadgi National Park is the northernmost section of the Australian Alps and has lots of outdoor activities. Mountain biking, in particular, is very popular around Namadgi and the highlands of Canberra.

Ultimately, Canberra is a fine city to visit for a weekend . Those backpacking around Australia should come here for the bucolic scenery and small-town lifestyle.

Backpacking Melbourne

Sydney’s greatest rival is the super-dynamic and culturally superior Melbourne . Melbourne is the former federal capital city and, for this reason, was once the center of all things Australian.

Melbourne lead the way in economics, art, sports, you name it, until Sydney rose and began to challenge it. Backpacking Melbourne is a fun and interesting experience.

Melbourne is a huge city with multiple districts. Most of the top things to do in Melbourne are found around the city center – in the CBD and Southbank . The CBD is buzzing constantly with action: here are some of the best cafes, bars, restaurants, and cultural sites in the city.

Flinders Street Station acts as the central nervous system of Melbourne and provides transport to any and all of the metropolitan area. Very close to the CBD are St. Paul’s Cathedral and Collins Street, the latter of which is very fucking cool.

Other notable attractions, like the Shrine of Remembrance, Queen Victoria Market, and Federation Square, are all a short walk away from the CBD.

Further outside of the city center are many more districts that make for great day trips. Carlton is a neighborhood rich with Italian heritage and home to the impressive Museum of Melbourne.

St Kilda is the premier beach hangout and has a nightlife that is comparable to the debaucherous King’s Cross in Sydney. Brighton is where you’ll find the iconic beach huts. Finally, Collingwood and Fitzroy are the favorite hipster hideouts in an already hipster-ass iced-coffee kinda city.

Backpacking Melbourne’s pedigree cannot be understated – this is one of the coolest places in Australia. You just have to visit this city and wander amongst its laneways all the while sampling as much music, food, and drink as possible. Be sure to check out some of the best festivals in Australia right here in Melbourne!

As far as sick hostels in Melbourne go, everyone has their opinions. But my favourite is The Village . Get ready to meet a cool bunch of dirtbags.

Backpacking Adelaide

Backpacking Adelaide has had a somewhat dull and undeserving reputation. Just hearing its nickname, “The City of Churches,” leads your mind to those dreary choir songs that make people wanna go meet Jesus sooner.

Although, this nickname was never a reference to the city’s piety. Conversely, as an ultra-liberal city, Adelaide was a place of many places of worship and ideologies. In lies Adelaide’s true self: a forward-thinking and supremely eclectic city.

Adelaide or Radelaide has quietly been one of the best cities in Australia. Here is an amazing art scene, a thriving nightlife, and some of the best city beaches in Australia.

Oh, and did I mention that this is the wine country of Australia? You can’t throw a boomerang and not hit a winery.

Adelaide is a planned city – the first founded by freemen – and is extremely easy to get around. You can easily walk across the whole city proper in an hour or two.

A tour of Adelaide should definitely include a walk around one of the surrounding parklands, with lovely sights like the River Torres and the Botanic Gardens. For the best food and drink, look around the likes of Rundle Street, South Hutt Street, and O’Connell Street .

Adelaide has some of the best city beaches in Australia. Glenelg is a glitzy beach with lots of clubs and cafes. The most beautiful beaches though are found in the southerly suburbs around Brighton , Port Noarlunga , and Aldinga .

There is wine country everywhere outside of Adelaide. The Clare Valley, McLaren Vale, and Barossa Valley are the most prestigious regions and, between the three of them, produce the majority of Australia’s wine.

Hahndorf in the Adelaide Hills is another popular pastoral town, known more for its beer and German heritage.

You could fly, but I reckon a road trip from Melbourne is the best and most rewarding way to get here. Driving on the Great Ocean Road is a must-do while backpacking in Australia!

You’ll see several prominent landmarks and attractions while driving along the 150 miles of the Great Ocean Road. The most famous landmarks here are the Twelves Apostles : a group of limestone sea stacks that rise stunningly out of the ocean.

It’s one of many great Australian road trips . But this is one of my favourites.

Backpacking Kangaroo Island and the Yorke Peninsula

Within a day’s drive from Adelaide are the seaside getaways of the Yorke Peninsula , The Fleurieu Peninsula , and Kangaroo Island . Between the three areas, there are over six hundred miles of coastline. Most of these beaches are hardly visited or even touched by any sort of tourist.

The Yorke Peninsula is north of Adelaide. On a map, the Peninsula is easily recognizable due to its distinct shape – like a large tail, leg… or willy (to some people).

Economically, agriculture – not tourism – is the region’s leading enterprise. This has, for the most part, lead to the development of several small rural communities, which make for great backpacker bases.

Popular activities on the Yorke Peninsula include surfing, diving, fishing, and sampling the local produce. The surfing here, in particular, is some of the best in the state. Must-see locations on the Peninsula are Pondalowie Bay , Innes Australia National Park , and Berry Bay .

Kangaroo Island is a popular holiday spot for South Australians and is fairly unknown outside of the state. Located across from the Fleurieu Peninsula, it’s Australia’s third-largest island and an important refuge for several threatened ecosystems.

With highlands, rugged coastline, and a number of pristine beaches, the natural setting of Kangaroo Island is some of the prettiest in South Australia. Flinders Chase Park , Admirals Arch, and the Remarkable Rocks are among the most splendid sights on the islands – and shouldn’t be missed.

Arriving at Kangaroo Island is a simple matter of taking a short ferry from Cape Jervis . You’ll find most of the hostels in the largest settlement on the island, Kingscote. Local farm stays are becoming increasingly popular and many resemble hostels in their offerings.

Backpacking Uluru and Alice Springs

Smack dab in the “Red Center” of Australia, leagues away from any other city is Alice Springs . Never before has the term “ middle of fucking nowhere ” been more applicable.

Originally an outpost and then a military refuel base, it now serves as a hub for visiting the many desert wonders of the region, including the famous Uluru , previously known as Ayers Rock , changing it back to its aboriginal name.

Uluru is one of the most recognizable sights in Australia: it’s magnificent. Honestly, words don’t do this massive red rock justice – and the pictures do little either. Uluru is meant to be seen and felt in person; only then will you understand its significance.

As one local told me: “you stand there staring at (it) and then it begins to pulse. Uluru is the heartbeat of Australia.”

Thankfully, tourists cannot climb Uluru with the restrictions in place right now. The local Aboriginal peoples, who hold the mountain sacred, adamantly requested and (at least for now) the battle is won. Many white Australians are respecting these wishes and you should too; walking around the base of the rock is still plenty enough.

There are other options that are equally as mystical and amazing like the Uluru Stargazing Astro Tour . You’ll get special access to the national park at night with an epic, unfiltered view of the cosmos.

NOTE:  Uluru isn’t actually very near to Alice Springs. You’ll have to drive 6 hours to reach it… That’s Australia for you.

There are a number of other hikes around Alice Springs aside from Uluru. Kata Tjuta aka the Olgas and Kings Canyon are both definitely worth visiting as well.

The actual city isn’t much to write home about. Those expecting a weathered and rustic outpost in the middle of the harsh Outback will be upset to hear that the Springs is quite developed.

This infrastructure comes with a number of positives and negatives too including plenty of awesome Alice Springs hostels, swimming pools, and rampant racial tension, to name an unrelated few.

Backpacking Darwin

Darwin is the capital and largest city of the vast and empty Northern Territory . In an otherwise desolate place, Darwin exists today thanks to the booming mining industry and the need to create Asian shipping routes.

By most standards, Darwin is a small city with very few areas and attractions. The Wharf Precinct , Bicentennial Park , and/or one of the few museums may be worthwhile – but that’s about all.

If I’m being honest here, my impression of Darwin is that it serves primarily as a weekend getaway for pent-up miners and a base for backpackers trying to find work. The parties are, predictably, over the top in Darwin as both worker and traveler let loose.

It’s also the gateway to Kimberly , a vast and wild section of West Coast Australia that borders the Northern Territory. Many believe that this region contains the best of Australia’s Outback. With an area roughly equivalent to California and a huge array of natural sites, the Kimberly is a grand Australian adventure .

The best part about backpacking Darwin is that it’s very close to some of the Outback’s best locations. Should you journey into the bush, bring excessive amounts of sunscreen and bug repellent: you’ll be miserable without them.

Kakadu National Park is widely considered a staple of the region and is a must-visit for those backpacking Australia. Ubirr , Jim Jim Falls , and the Gunlom Plunge Pool are among the best of Kakadu. Also worth visiting is Litchfield National Park , which is a lovely place full of waterfalls and swimming holes to cool off in.

Further south is the small town of Katherine . Here is the impressive Katherine Gorge , located within the Nitmiluk National Park . Travelers can experience the gorge in many ways from chartering a boat to paddling in a kayak to hiking along the rim of Jatbula Trail. That final option is a 4-5 day one-way hike.

Backpacking Exmouth and the Ningaloo Reef

Of a similar vein to Broome is the small community of Exmouth , located on the remote North West Cape . Here are some stunning beaches, awesomely rugged terrain, and, most importantly, one of the most precious ecosystems in Australia: the Ningaloo Reef .

Like Broome, Exmouth is a quiet beach town that swells in population during the four-month-long tourist season.

There are the usual civilized amenities here i.e. hotels, restaurants, bars, markets, etc. Exmouth also has a couple of city beaches – Town Beach and Mauritius Beach – but these are kind of lackluster. Eager backpackers ought to head directly to Cape Range and the Ningaloo Reef.

Cape Range National Park has some of the most beautiful beaches in Australia as well as some great hiking opportunities. All of the beaches of the Cape Range are seemingly perfect with brilliant white sand and crystal clear waters. Some superlative beaches include Turquoise Bay and Sandy Beach .

Further inland, Cape Range has some wonderful canyons and gorges that make for great trekking spots. For the most popular hiking trails in the area, visit Charlie Knife Canyon, Yardie Creek Gorge, and Mandu Mandu Gorge .

Should you go snorkeling around Cape Range, chances are that you’ll stumble upon the beginnings of the majestic Ningaloo Reef . It’s home to some amazing marine life including whale sharks!

The coolest part about this reef is that it’s very close to the mainland. Unlike the Great Barrier Reef, which is 150 miles from Cairns, you can literally swim (safely) to the Ningaloo Reef from the beach in some places i.e. Coral Bay .

Having a watercraft will, of course, unlock, more of the Ningaloo Reef. There are a number of sailing companies around Exmouth and Coral Bay, though a kayak may be sufficient enough.

Backpacking Perth

Perth ‘s primary claim to fame is that it’s considered one of (if not the most) isolated major cities in the world. It’s probably a good thing though; if Perth were any more accessible then it would definitely be overrun by now. With a booming economy, an extremely pleasant climate, and some of the most beautiful scenery in the whole country, Perth is certainly in the running for the best city to visit in Australia .

Aesthetically, Perth is great for backpacking since it’s a very attractive city. The CBD , with its ever-growing skyscrapers, rises elegantly on the banks of the Swan River. From King’s Park , which is very charming in its own right, the cityscape is totally laid out before you and yours to take in.

Inside the city itself, there are a few tourist sites of note. London Court is a lovely street built in Elizabethan fashion, complete with Tudor-style homes and coat-of-arms on the doors; obviously, not the most authentic of attractions… but pretty nonetheless.

Also worth seeing is the redeveloped Elizabeth Quay , which is Perth’s answer to the Sydney Harbor.

For all its beauty, Perth is worth a weekend visit but, to be honest, the best parts are outside of the city anyways. To the north is Northbridge where you’ll find the best eats and nightlife in Perth.

Adjacent Fremantle is a separate destination in its own right (see the section below) and definitely somewhere worth checking out. From Fremantle, you can book a ferry to the idyllic Rottnest Island for the chance to see the smiling quokkas and some gorgeous beaches.

Speaking of beaches, Perth has some of the best in Australia. Scarborough and Cottesloe are the city’s most famous strips of sand. Mullaloo Beach and Pinnaroo Point are lesser-known but absolutely breathtaking.

Backpacking Tasmania

Off mainland Australia, Tasmania is Australia’s forgotten state – a bit of an afterthought that only evokes images of Looney Toon characters or barbarous locals it would seem.

This is for the best though as backpacking Tasmania is a true hidden gem. This is a paradise, with fantastic landscapes, eccentric people, and some world-class cuisine. Tasmania is one of the best places in Australia and no one knows about it!

Tasmania is an island state, separated from the mainland by the Bass Strait. The majority of the population (40%) lives in the Greater Hobart precinct, which serves as the state’s capital city.

Despite its separation from the rest of mainland Australia, Hobart is an awesome city carrying a similar vibe to Melbourne. Though not as big, there’s a lively undercurrent of culture to be found in its art and music scenes.

There are also heaps of awesome backpacker hostels in Hobart, and you’ll definitely meet some like-minded travelers for the onward adventures in Tassie.

Other settlements of note include Launceston, Bicheno, and Strahan , among other communes of varying sizes. Outside of these urban areas, Tasmania is mostly pristine wilderness, a good chunk of which is protected parkland or heritage site.

Tasmania is home to some very diverse geography. The interior of the island is very rugged, composed of jagged mountains and thick rainforests.

The coastline doesn’t disappoint either as some stunning beaches and bays here easily rival those of the mainland. So varied and stunning are the landscapes that Tasmania is often referred to as Little New Zealand.

Getting Off the Beaten Path in Australia

There’s a lot of nowhere in Australia, which means that there are lots of opportunities to get off the beaten path. With the proper vehicle and supplies, you’ll be able to make your own expeditions into the lesser-visited places of Australia.

Some off-the-beaten-track locations you must explore are Oz’s most mental national parks : the Mungo National Park , known for its alien rock formations and large dunes, and Lake Eyre , the largest and lowest lake in Australia that changes color depending on the water level and salinity.

The Flinders Ranges are home to the Wilpena Pound , a huge, natural amphitheater that has to be seen to be believed. Coober Pedy is an old mining town that is famous for its swellings called “dugouts.”

The Karijini National Park is where you’ll find elegant gorges and breathtakingly vibrant rock, which makes this one of the most beautiful places in the outback. Speaking of Outback, you’ve heard of Uluru, but Mount Augustus is the real competitor. It’s larger but less prominent.

So as you can see, there are a ton of places to visit outside of the conventional. So get ready for some of the longest, bumpiest rides of your life as you go exploring the Australian nowhere!

We’ve tested countless backpacks over the years, but there’s one that has always been the best and remains the best buy for adventurers: the broke backpacker-approved Osprey Aether and Ariel series.

Want more deetz on why these packs are so  damn perfect? Then read our comprehensive review for the inside scoop!

There are so many things to do in Australia that narrowing it down to just ten of the best was no easy task. However, when you visit Australia, these are my top recommendations to leave yourself with some amazing memories to carry with you forever.

1. Visit Australia’s Outback

No backpacking trip to Australia would really be authentic without visiting the Outback. This is one of the harshest, most inhospitable landscapes in the world, and one of the defining features of the nation.

Some of the most beautiful national parks in Australia, like Karijini, are only to be found in the Red Center as well. Rent a 4×4 and go mobbing in the desert!

2. Witness Uluru

Uluru is a true natural wonder and has to be seen in person. Make the long journey to this shrine and feel the power that it emits.

I also recommend taking a camping trip and spending a night sleeping under the stars in a swag bag. Uluru is one of the few places that is not spoilt by city lights and so you’ll see the best night sky of your life.

3. Go Sailing in the Whitsunday Islands

The Whitsunday Islands are absolutely drop-dead gorgeous and are one of the best places in Australia! Sail around the islands and be sure to visit Whitehaven Beach, which is one of the finest in the world.

Airlie Beach is a popular beach and gateway to the Whitsundays and the Great Barrier Reef. I personally struggled to drag myself away from here. It was one of the biggest, happiest memories of my life, smoking a doobie, looking out at the ocean, knowing I’m going to quit my job and travel full-time as soon as I got home.

4. Drink wine in South Australia

Yeeeeahhhh boooooyyy. South Australia is the wine country of Australia and produces some of the country’s most highly regarded vintages.

Visit one of the many wine regions surrounding Adelaide and try as much as you can! Spit or swallow… up to you.

5. Dive in the Great Barrier Reef or Ningaloo Reef

Both the Great Barrier Reef and Ningaloo Reef are amongst the most impressive ecosystems known to man. Diving in either one is sure to be an amazing experience. Enter an alien, underwater world, and be sure to have a waterproof camera !

6. Go surfing

Surfing is one of Australia’s favorite pastimes and is practically the national sport! Anyone planning on backpacking around Australia simply has to try and get on board (see what I did there?). There’s a beach for every skill level and plenty of Aussies who love to show you the ropes.

7. Road trip!

Exploring Australia by car is the truest way to really experience the country. With your own set of wheels, you can go wherever you want and sleep wherever you want. As they say in Australia, “ There’s a lot of fuck-all out there ” so go and find it!

I suggest starting with a road trip around Queensland . It’s arguably the most popular route in Australia.

It’s a huge country, so you might not get to see all of it by road trip. Just heading from north to south will take weeks. Choose an area you want to explore the most, whether it’s an east or west-coast road trip, and go and explore!

8. Discover Tasmania

Tasmania is one of the most beautiful places in Australia! This island is far more rugged than the mainland and is full of spectacular mountains, forests, and coastline. Journey here to see a different side of Australia.

9. Hike the beautiful national parks!

There are many incredible national parks around the country. The most notable are the Blue Mountains, Nambung National Park, Karijini National Park, and Kakadu National Park.

Located to the west of Sydney, the New South Wales darling is the epic Blue Mountains National Park. The town of Katoomba is the gateway to the park, and home to the world-famous Echo Point lookout offers panoramic views of Jamison Valley.

Here you get the best view of the iconic rock formation of the Three Sisters, a sacred Aboriginal site. As well as being an area of outstanding natural beauty, the park has several bushland trails and incredible wildlife.

The Nambung National Park is most well known for its impressive rock formations in the desert, plus there are some stunning beaches near Kangaroo Point and Hangover Bay.

Karijini National Park is a vast wilderness in Western Australia, well known for its Weano Gorge, accessible by a hiking trail that leads to Handrail Pool. Kakadu National Park is a huge wetland in Northern Australia and the best place to see crocs in their natural habitat.

10. Have a fling… or a few… 😉

Hey, Australia is FULL of young, sexy, liberated backpackers, trying to figure themselves out. The chances of you stumbling across other backpackers that you think are mighty fine is very high. Sex in hostels in Australia is inevitable!

Be a slag… do whatever you want. Be free, just please be safe too.

Australia is absolutely chalked full of backpacker lodges and hostels ! These are among the best and most entertaining hostels in the entire world. People from every corner of the globe flock to Australia to party and have one of the grandest adventures of their life, be it in a city, on a beach, or in the Outback.

Australian hostels are of very high quality and are often the recipients of numerous backpacking awards. Most organize lots of events from pub crawls to game nights to communal dinners. There are very few hostels in Australia that I can really speak poorly of (feel free to ask me though).

Couchsurfing is, of course, a very legitimate means of staying in Australian cities and is a great way to save some cash. Australians are an extremely welcoming bunch and have no problem inviting you over to their place for chicken parmy and a beer (or ten).

At the end of the day though, the best way to sleep in Australia is by camping, either with a quality backpacking tent or in a campervan. Australia has some of the most pristine and wonderful nature in the world and it needs to be experienced in the purest way possible. There’s nothing like sitting next to a fire in the bush and sleeping under the stars.

The Best Places to Stay in Australia

Not sure where to stay in Australia? Here are a few of my top recommendations!

Traveling to Australia on a budget is doable – if you know a couple of frugal tricks. If you can stick to a regiment, a comfortable backpacker budget in Australia should be around $60-$80 per day . Doing so means sticking to hostels, cooking at home, and drinking goon , amongst other things.

A bunk bed will cost between $15-$30 per night depending on where you are. More popular destinations, like Melbourne and Sydney, are more expensive while most of Queensland and parts of Western Australia will be cheaper. Naturally, solo travel in Australia is often more expensive than when you pick up a travel buddy.

Australian restaurants are usually pretty expensive with the average meal costing around $10-$25 . I strongly advise those that are backpacking around Australia to limit how much they dine out – the food is overpriced as fuck. You’ll save a heap of money if you cook for yourself.

Partying is EXTREMELY expensive in Australia . Seriously, there’s a reason Australians do all the drugs when they travel: they’re too fucking expensive back home.

Cigarette prices are ridiculous and a beer is $7 AUD minimum . If you must drink, buy the cheap and ubiquitous boxed wines AKA goon – these will be your saving grace.

If you plan on participating in any of the classic Australian adventures, like diving at the Great Barrier Reef or sailing in the Whitsunday Islands, you will definitely be paying a pretty penny. The only thing to do is just save up as much as possible and then pick one or two of your favorites to participate in.

A Daily Budget in Australia

So, how much is Australia going to set you back? Here’s a rough estimate…

Money in Australia

The official currency of Australia is the Australian dollar or AUD. As of June 2023, the official conversion rate for the Australian dollar is 1 USD = 1.48 AUD . The value of the Australian dollar has fallen in recent years due to economic changes but the country is still prosperous and expensive by international standards.

ATMs are widely available and pulling out cash via a foreign card is an effortless affair. Most ATMs will charge a withdrawal fee on top of whatever international charges your bank imposes. Best to take out lots of cash at once to avoid paying too much in fees.

If you’re working in Australia, it’s very easy to set up a bank account. All of the major banking corporations – Commonwealth, Westpac, NAB, ANZ – have basic savings accounts that are very convenient and easy to use for those who are on a working holiday visa in Australia.

If you had a job while backpacking Australia, definitely make sure to do your taxes at the end of the fiscal year! Backpackers are usually entitled to a huge tax return (for reasons that are hard to explain) and it would be a real shame to walk away from a big payday.

For all matters of finance and accounting on the road, The Broke Backpacker strongly recommends Wise – The Artist Formerly Known as Transferwise! Our favourite online platform for holding funds, transferring money, and even paying for goods, Wise is a 100% FREE platform with considerably lower fees than Paypal or traditional banks.

But the real question is… is it better than Western Union? Yes, it most certainly is.

Travel Tips – Australia on a Budget

Australia is a country that can really eat into your wallet if you’re not careful, so make sure to follow these travel tips to save money and have even more fun.

• Camp : With plenty of gorgeous spots, Australia is a great place to have the right camping gear . You can also ask to pitch a tent in people’s yards. If you’re feeling really adventurous and want to save some cash, consider picking up a backpacking hammock.
• Cook your own food:  If you are on a tight budget, you can save money by cooking your own food. I recommend bringing a  portable backpacking stove .
• Book your transportation early:  Both plane and train tickets are much cheaper if you purchase them in advance. This rule does not apply to buses, which you can often book within the day or even an hour.
• Couchsurf: Australians are awesome, but always check the reviews anyhow. Couchsurfing to make some real friendships and see this country from the perspective of locals. You can even ask (new) friends, or even friends of friends. This paid off for me plenty.
• Pack a travel water bottle : Save money – and the planet – every day!

Why You Should Travel to Australia with a Water Bottle

Plastic is a problem. It washes up on Australia’s most pristine beaches and wraps itself around its fragile ecosystems.

You aren’t going to save the world overnight, but you can be part of the solution and not the problem. Being a responsible traveller is getting easier and easier with the support of our incredible network of inspiring individuals and other backpackers.

Plus, buying overpriced bottles of water from supermarkets isn’t fun either. Travel with a filtered water bottle instead, save money and potentially another lovely, little dolphin’s life.

Drink water from ANYWHERE. The Grayl Geopress is the worlds leading filtered water bottle protecting you from all manner of waterborne nasties.

Single-use plastic bottles are a MASSIVE threat to marine life. Be a part of the solution and travel with a filter water bottle. Save money and the environment!

We’ve tested the Geopress  rigorously  from the icy heights of Pakistan to the tropical jungles of Bali, and can confirm: it’s the best water bottle you’ll ever buy!

Australia has two distinct climate zones: a tropical one in the north and a more temperate one in the south. There are several microclimates found in each of these zones but, broadly speaking, they are still subject to the same sort of seasons.

Note that Australia is in the southern hemisphere. Australian summer ist from December-February and its winters are from June-August .

The south of Australia – New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia, Tasmania, and (south) Western Australia – has a more temperate climate and usually has four seasons. In some places, like Perth and Sydney, these seasons can appear very similar to one another as the weather is pleasant year-round.

In other areas, like Melbourne or Tasmania, the weather is more unpredictable and even harsh at times, especially in the mountains. Melbourne famously gets “four seasons in one day.”

The north of Australia, including northern Queensland, Australia’s Northern Territory, and (north) Western Australia tropical and only has two distinct seasons: hot, wet summer and cool, dry winter.

Australian summers – referred to as the big wet – can be oppressively hot and some places receive biblical amounts of rainfall. The deadly box jellyfish also comes closer ashore in the summer resulting in near-complete beach closures.

Summer really isn’t a good time to visit the northern Australia. It’s much better to visit in the winter – referred to as the big dry – when it’s slightly cooler, drier, and devoid of deadly jellies.

Since the north is almost always visited in the winter, demand is very high during this time. Prices will be much higher because of the short supply so be sure to keep this in mind while planning your itinerary.

What to Pack for Australia

If you’re not careful, Australia’s wilderness will smack ya to next Monday. Get your packing for Australia right! On every adventure, there are six things I never go traveling without:

Snoring dorm-mates can ruin your nights rest and seriously damage the hostel experience. This is why I always travel with a pack of decent ear plugs.

Hanging Laundry Bag

Trust us, this is an absolute game changer. Super compact, a hanging mesh laundry bag stops your dirty clothes from stinking, you don’t know how much you need one of these… so just get it, thank us later.

Sea To Summit Micro Towel

Hostel towels are scummy and take forever to dry. Microfibre towels dry quickly, are compact, lightweight, and can be used as a blanket or yoga mat if need be.

Monopoly Deal

Forget about Poker! Monopoly Deal is the single best travel card game that we have ever played. Works with 2-5 players and guarantees happy days.

Grayl Geopress Water Bottle

Always travel with a water bottle! They save you money and reduce your plastic footprint on our planet. The Grayl Geopress acts as a purifier AND temperature regulator. Boom!

Australia has a reputation for being full of deadly creatures that are out to get you at every turn: killer snakes, spiders, crocodiles, jellyfish, hell even kangaroos. It’s important to remember though that death at the hands of these animals is very sensationalized. Statistics don’t back up the hysteria.

Believe it or not, the common bee and wasp, not spiders, are actually the number one killers in Australia. The truth is: Australia and its wildlife aren’t nearly as terrifying as you think.

That being said, it is extremely important to take all cautionary advice with the utmost seriousness. If a sign or a local says that an area is dangerous, either because of sharks or crocs or whatever, then, for fuck’s sake, listen to them!

Australians have become day-to-day experts on what can kill you and how to avoid it. At the end of the day, just follow this easy advice: if you don’t see Australians doing it, then don’t do it.

The elements really are your biggest concern while backpacking in Australia. Not to scare you, but drowning is a risk in Australia as ocean currents are very strong.

The water may seem calm but, get caught in a wild rip, and you can quickly get submerged or pushed out to sea. Swim in designated areas and check signs for ocean conditions.

As mentioned before, heat is a major problem in Australia. Temperatures can soar to unthinkable heights and atmospheric radiation is a serious threat here. Forest fires caused by dry conditions are a serious problem as well.

Sex, Drugs, and Rock ‘n’ Roll in Australia

Australians LOVE to party. At least once, we’ve seen a group of Australians getting blindly drunk and looking to score.

Some observers may have even thought to themselves: “how the hell are they still doing this?” or “for what possible reason would you do that?” Well, there is one, I assure you.

Drugs and alcohol in Australia are astronomically expensive. On average, a pint of beer is $7-$8 and a spirit is a couple of bucks more maybe. Cigarettes cost somewhere in the late teens; and don’t even get me started on the drugs.

These ridiculous prices are why you see Australians partying all the time outside of their country: everything is just so much cheaper abroad and so they go crazy.

Prices are damned though, Australians still like to have a good time in their native land. Many go out in groups and buy rounds or shouts for one another.

If you plan on drinking with the locals while backpacking Australia, it’s very important to keep up with the shouts. Drinking a beer that someone has bought for you and not contributing to the shout is a dick move.

Be careful when drinking and driving as well. Australia has a zero-tolerance policy when it comes to drunk driving and any BAC over 0.05% will be met with harsh punishment. Random checkpoints are commonly set up at all times of the day to pull over drivers and check their sobriety.

Getting Insured BEFORE Visiting Australia

Traveling without insurance is never a good idea. It’s extremely risky. Check out good backpacker insurance sorted before you head off on an adventure.

ALWAYS sort out your backpacker insurance before your trip. There’s plenty to choose from in that department, but a good place to start is Safety Wing .

They offer month-to-month payments, no lock-in contracts, and require absolutely no itineraries: that’s the exact kind of insurance long-term travellers and digital nomads need.

SafetyWing is cheap, easy, and admin-free: just sign up lickety-split so you can get back to it!

Click the button below to learn more about SafetyWing’s setup or read our insider review for the full tasty scoop.

Getting into and around Australia can be a long and arduous affair. It is a good opportunity to make the most of a layover – many of them being in the Middle East or Asia.

Traveling to Australia from the USA is a 13-hour plane ride and it seems that every Australian city is at least 8 hours drive away from each other; Perth to Adelaide is a 1.5-day journey by car. Should you decide to travel to Australia, you’ll be staring at the back of the seat or an empty road for a while. But the moments in between make the whole trip worthwhile.

Entry Requirements for Australia

There are several different types of tourist visas available to those who wish to go backpacking in Australia. The three primary tourist visa types are:

• Visitor visa (subclass 600)
• Electronic Travel Authority Visa (ETA) (subclass 601)
• eVisitor (subclass 651)

The 601 and 651 visas essentially function in the same way albeit with different application processes. The 600 is for those who want to stay in Australia for longer than 3 months at a time and for those who don’t qualify for either a 601 or 651. The grand majority of nationalities can apply for all of these visas online.

The ETA (601) and eVisitors (651) are the simplest and easiest visas to acquire. Both enable unlimited entries into Australia within the span of a year – the duration of stay cannot exceed 3 months at a time.

The biggest difference between these two types of visas is that they are only available to specific countries. Americans and Canadians, in addition to several other nations, must apply for an ETA. British, as well as most European citizens, must apply for an eVisitors visa.

The Visitor visa (600) is the most expensive of Australian visas but can grant the most time. Applicants can apply for a 3, 6, or 12-month duration at rates that vary from AUD140 to AUD1020. For any nation that doesn’t qualify for a 601 or 651, the 600 visa is the only means of entering Australia.

If you’re thinking of doing a working holiday in Australia , you’ll need to apply for a 462 or subclass 417 visa.

Upon arriving at customs, your visa will be checked and you’ll be subject to search. Australian customs takes declared items very seriously – so you must do so. Also, note that criminal offenses and felonies may bar you from entering the country.

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There are two ways of traveling in Australia and both offer widely different experiences. The first is by public transport i.e buses, trains, and planes and the other is with your own vehicle in the form of a rental car or campervan. The latter option is the vastly superior method.

Using public transport to travel outside and in between the major cities can be a tedious affair. Traveling by bus can be convenient and cheap so long as you’re staying on the East Coast where there are frequent stops.

Bus travel in the bush, which pretty much includes all of South Australia, Australia’s Northern Territory, and Western Australia, can be long and, in turn, pricey.

Greyhound does offer hop-on-hop-off travel passes that can certainly be convenient. Check the rates at the official website and weigh the pros and cons of purchasing a pass.

Train travel is possible but this is a more luxurious form of travel i.e. more expensive. Taking the train in Australia is an experience in itself though and some long-distance routes, like the Ghan Train , can be very rewarding.

Flying is the primary means of getting around Australia due in part to the country’s size. Flights are relatively cheap and actually quite convenient.

Traveling by hitchhiking is a common practice in Australia. Make sure to follow the usual rules of the trade though and, as always, use common sense. Be wary of hitchhiking in the Outback – cars may be far and few in between and you could be in real trouble if you’re stuck out there in the baking sun.

Traveling by Campervan in Australia

By far the best way to get around Australia is by having your own vehicle. There are many car rental companies in Australia that offer long-term contracts. Each has a wide variety of vehicle types from sedans to 4x4s to campervans.

Campervans are definitely the most popular way of getting around Australia as they provide both transport and lodging at the same time. Living out of a campervan can be convenient, fun, and cheaper than conventional travel. By having the ability to sleep anywhere you want, you’ll save money and get more out of your Australian adventure.

Thanks to the plethora of rental companies available, it’s a breeze to hire a campervan while backpacking Australia. Most offer good rates, especially for longer periods of time.

I recommend going with JUCY Campers if you plan on renting a campervan in Australia. Make sure to check the contract though – many rental companies impose certain restrictions on going offroading and over a certain amount of miles per day and charge extra fees for not following these parameters.

If you plan on staying in Australia for a long time (more than 6 months) try buying your own campervan. Doing this will allow you more flexibility and, if you took care of the car, the chance to sell it when you’re done. You can find ads for used campers in many hostels and on online boards like gumtree.com.au.

When buying a camper, be sure to take the vehicle to the shop to get it checked before actually committing. Most auto shops are used to this kind of request and will charge a competitive fee.

Onwards Travel from Australia

Being the world’s largest island and a continent that consists of a single nation, there are not too many ways to get out of the country by land or sea. Luckily, Australia benefits from some very, very cheap international airline routes.

You can continue your backpacking journey in Oceania , but the cheapest and most convenient flights out of Australia are usually bound for Asian destinations. Budget Asian airlines, like AirAsia, in addition to Australia’s own budget airlines – Jetstar and Tiger – make traveling to Asia a breeze.

From any of the major Australian cities, and for as low as $100 sometimes, you can carry on your backpacking adventure in the likes of Indonesia, Japan, India, the Philippines, and even Pakistan! Seriously, you can get just about anywhere in Asia from Australia and for a great price.

Since AirAsia is so ridiculously cheap and popular, you’ll most likely end up connecting in its place of origin: Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Malaysia is a pretty cool spot and backpacking around the peninsula or on the island of Borneo is definitely worth trying.

Otherwise, you can get just about anywhere from Kuala Lumpur. If you aren’t connecting in KL, then you’ll most likely end up in Bangkok, Thailand, which certainly has its own reputation.

Asia aside, you can, of course, head across the Tasman to start backpacking in New Zealand . Backpacking around New Zealand is a very similar experience to Australia in that you’ll be paying the same prices and most likely living out of a campervan. Unlike Australia though, New Zealand has a wildly diverse geography and is much more temperate, both in terms of climate and native personality.

If you really want to go somewhere different, why not consider the Soloman Islands ?!

As a popular gap year destination , most backpackers need to earn a bit of money to continue their travels. They usually end up with fruit-picking jobs in Australia.

The work can be hard and life can be boring at times but the cost of living is quite low and those with a 417 visa will earn an extra year on their visa. If you can manage it, this is one of the best ways to have a working holiday in Australia!

Backpackers are so established in the fruit-picking industry and businessmen are in turn so reliant upon them that it’s usually very easy to find a job. There are dozens of online boards with postings for farm jobs in Australia. Some popular websites are:

• Gumtree.com.au
• Backpackerjobboard.com.au
• Taw.com.au .

When you arrive at your farm stay, you’ll probably be surprised. Many of these farms look like hostels complete with bunk rooms, communal areas, and recreations.

You’ll have to pay for a bed but the prices are very cheap. Sometimes you may have to sleep off-premises, in which case a car really comes in handy; otherwise, there’s always the bus.

You can make a decent living working on a farm. Most clear $600/week on average but a hard worker can definitely make more. Make no mistake though: this is difficult work.

Farming in Australia isn’t pretty but it can certainly be rewarding. You’ll become quite close to both the land and your fellow working backpackers.

Farm work isn’t the only means of making money in Australia. Some of the best jobs for a working visa in Australia include serving, nannying, cooking, and cleaning. If you’re really lucky, you may even find a job in mining. If you decide to work in the city, know that the costs of living will be much higher.

A new country, a new contract, a new piece of plastic – booooring. Instead, buy an eSIM!

An eSIM works just like an app: you buy it, you download it, and BOOM! You’re connected the minute you land. It’s that easy.

Is your phone eSIM ready? Read about how e-Sims work or click below to see one of the top eSIM providers on the market and  ditch the plastic .

Working Holiday Visas in Australia

Several nationalities have the option of applying for an Australian working holiday visa, which authorizes travelers to work legally in the country. This visa is an amazing opportunity for anyone who wants to stay and go backpacking in Australia for a longer term.

There are two types of working holiday visas in Australia:

• A Working Holiday visa (subclass 417)
• A Work and Holiday visa (subclass 462)

(If you’re thinking to yourself how stupidly similar these visa titles are, I’m right there with ya.)

Both visas entitle visitors to the ability to work in Australia for a period of 12 months. Note that the possessor of a 417 or 462 can only hold a single job for a period of 6 months. Certain countries can only apply for a 417 or 462 i.e. the British can qualify for a 417 but Americans must apply for a 462.

To apply for either visa, applicants will need to show that they have at least AUD 5,000 in their bank account. Both visas will also require a bill of clean health and a clean criminal record.

Applicants for a 462 visa will need to provide some key additional details. With the exception of the United States, those applying for a 462 must provide a letter of support from their government.

462 applicants will also have to pass a character test in which they’ll need to prove that they’re of good moral quality. Usually, a certificate of excellence, like a diploma or special certification, will suffice for this.

The most important difference between a 417 and 462 is that possessors of the former can apply for a second year visa given they’ve met some criteria. Unfortunately, American citizens and other 462 applicants can only have a working holiday in Australia for up to a year.

If you’re finding all of this a bit complicated, Global Work and Travel can alleviate some of the visa complications for you. They offer working holidays and internship opportunities in many locations throughout Australia, both of which require the working holiday VISA.

In fact, they’ll support you throughout the entire process; from VISA guidance to finding you the perfect placement. You’ve got to be between the ages of 18 to 35 (30 for some countries) though… Apologies if this isn’t you!

Volunteering in Australia

Australia is volunteering gold – there are lots of different volunteer projects you can join whether it be teaching, animal care, agriculture, hospitality, tourism, or pretty much anything!

For finding gigs, you have several options:

• Workaway is crazy popular!
• Or WWOOF Australia is perfect for anyone interested in working on the land. Organic farms and permaculture are their wheelhouse!
• Most alternative sites to Workaway have oodles of options.

And of those alternatives, I have one favorite at The Broke Backpacker: Worldpackers!

Worldpackers like to put focus on community. They connect you with meaningful volunteering opportunities that really help you feel like you’re contributing to local communities. PLUS their platform comes loaded with nifty features for connecting volunteers too!

And for an extra saucy bonus on top, Broke Backpacker readers get a special discount of $10 – 20% of the annual signup fee!

Just use the discount code BROKEBACKPACKER at checkout or follow the button below and your membership is discounted from $49 a year to only $39. Make Down Under your stomping ground. 😉

Australians are some of the most welcoming, exciting, and unabashed people that I’ve ever met. They have so few worries and give so little fucks that life just seems easier in their presence.

Even immediate dangers, like an impending tidal wave or the jaws of a killer croc, are made insignificant by an Australian’s devil-may-care attitude. 100%, these are some of the coolest people that I’ve come across in my travels.

It can be argued that the Australian attitude derives from their inhospitable environment. An Australian is threatened on a near day-to-day basis either from deadly creatures, ridiculous climate patterns, or people that constantly need to remind them of these last two points. After a while, danger itself just becomes commonplace and desensitizing.

The fact that Australia is so geographically remote as well means that hardly any international presence notices – or really holds – Australia accountable. Combine this with the Australian’s grit and you have a population that just does whatever makes them feel good.

To be fair, Australians who live in their home country are a little different from the ones that you see traveling so much . Rooted Australians are still hard workers and seemingly proficient at any trade involving blue-collar work. The country didn’t become so prosperous because they constantly didn’t give a shit.

We mustn’t forget either that Australia is inhabited by more than just white people and immigrants. Aboriginal people, the original Australians, are also present in modern Australian society, though to a smaller degree.

Odds are you won’t encounter many Aboriginal folks while backpacking through Australia; if you do though, just be respectful, open, and treat them the same as any other Ozzie.

Useful Travel Phrases for Australia:  “That’s Not a Knife” Edition

The Australian accent is infamous and has been the subject of a million pop culture references. When asked to impersonate an Australian accent, most foreigners emulate caricatures like Crocodile Dundee or Steve Irwin.

Hate to break it to you, but the way in which many of these icons speak is either over-exaggerated or very demographically specific. Not every Australian yells “G’DAY MATE!” or puts so much twang into their voice when saying things like “like” or “right” or “fight.” These are cultural stereotypes and pretty unfair.

Australians use a lot of slang; so much so that sometimes it can be hard to understand them. You’ll catch on to the colloquialisms fairly quickly but, for a little extra help, I’ve included a list of some popular Australian slang.

• Ta  – thank you
• Arvo  – afternoon
• Bottle-O  – liquor store
• Mozzie  –  mosquito
• Thong – flip-flops (yep, not the G-string)
• Ute  – pickup truck
• Bathers  – swimsuit
• Sheila  – woman
• Chunder  – vomit
• She’ll be right  – everything will be fine
• Stubby  – can of beer
• How ya goin?  – a friendly greeting

What to Eat in Australia

Australian cuisine is heavily influenced by its colonial roots. English, Italian, Asian, and Greek styles are all present in modern-day Australian cooking to varying degrees.

Being a colony of the British Empire, Australian cuisine resembles most that of the English variety. Many staples like fish ‘n’ chips and meat pies are present in both. When dining out in Australia, expect a similar experience as if you were dining out in the UK. Australian food will be hearty, heavy comfort food.

Being a nation of immigrants though, there is plenty more than the usual English fair. Asian cuisines of every shade are present in Australia and are actually some of the best outside of the Asian continent.

Several Mediterranean cultures call Australia home as well and have brought their cuisines with them. Thank the Italians for introducing a strong cafe culture in Australia – coffee in Australia is surprisingly delicious and taken seriously.

Barbecuing is a very important custom in Australia and is perhaps the highlight of the nation’s culinary scene. Aside from the usual BBQ meats, Australians also enjoy the various grilled game.

Kangaroo is healthy and cheap. Other more exotic meats like emu, alligator, and even grubs are available in speciality markets.

Must-Try Dishes in Australia

Below is a list of Australia’s most popular dishes.

• Meat Pie – Pastry, meat… self explanatory
• Chicken Schnitzel – The German fave
• Kangaroo – the dead, cute, bouncy guys
• Vegemite  – a rite of passage – no spoilers
• Pavlova  – the dessert that hits after a BBQ
• Anzac Biscuits  – a little cookie treat for you sweeties
• Lamingtons – the cake you don’t need, but want
• Tim Tams – the old Ozzie classic
• Barramundi  – your new fave fish dish
• Emu – big bird, long neck… you know the guy

A Brief History of Australia

Aboriginal Australians arrived on Australia’s mainland between 40,000 and 70,000 years ago. Their traditions relating to music, art, and spirituality are among the longest surviving in human history. Before the arrival of the British, the number of Aboriginal people living in Australia was between 300,000 and 1 million.

In 1770, Lieutenant James Cook claimed the land for Great Britain, after the Dutch first sighted Australia in 1606. In 1788, a fleet of 11 boats arrived in Botany Bay to establish New South Wales as a Penal Colony.

Furthermore, convicts were sent to all states, but South Australia became a free colony in 1836. More than 162,000 convicts were transported to Australia from Great Britain.

Australia began to look like a desirable location after the discovery of gold and the kickstart of its economy. The Eureka Stockade at Ballarat, in 1854, was a rebellion against taxation. Some see this as a crucial event in the evolution of Australia’s democracy.

Chinese immigration began during this period with 50,000 Chinese establishing roots in Australia.

In 1901, a federation of all of the states, the Commonwealth of Australia was created. The creation of Canberra marked it as the capital city of New South Wales, with a temporary parliament in Melbourne.

The Australian and New Zealand Anzac Corps took part in the World War I Gallipoli Campaign, in 1915. April 25, ANZAC Day, was the same date as the first landing at Gallipoli. Australians remember and pay their respects to the sacrifices of their armed forces on this day.

After World War II and the Vietnam War, an influx of migrants moved to Australia. Between 1949-1974, The Snowy Mountains Scheme employed 100,000 people. 70% of these people were migrants from 30 different nations.

Today, people from all over the world call Australia home. The continent has become known for its equality and lack of clear class distinctions.

Things go wrong on the road ALL THE TIME. Be prepared for what life throws at you.

Buy an AMK Travel Medical Kit before you head out on your next adventure – don’t be daft!

No trip to Australia would be complete without taking on something new and exciting. If you’re tired of the usual tourist trail, consider checking out these unique experiences instead.

Trekking in Australia

Hiking, or bushwalking,  is one of the most popular adventures in Australia! If you plan on going backpacking in Australia, you must go walking in the wilderness for a few days.

Venturing out into the bush in Australia is like taking a walk through the nation’s history. Here is a forbidding land, full of harsh landscapes and bitter elements, the likes of which tested and tortured the original settlers.

Should you decide to brave these wilds, you will gain real insight into the Australian identity. To enter the Australian backcountry you will need to be prepared.

I always suggest getting a sturdy hiking backpack as well, especially so if you intend to venture deep into the wilderness. You’ll want the best you can find and not something that will eventually be held together by duct tape.

Below is a list of some of Australia’s best multi-day trails.

• Australian Alps Track (45-60 days, 406 miles) – Long and arduous hike that is only meant for the experienced or guided. Passes through the highest mountains of Australia. Requires food drops.
• Fraser Island Great Walk (5-7 days, 52 miles) – Walk across the entire length of Fraser Island, which is one of the most beautiful places in Australia.
• Larapinta Trail (16-20 days, 140 miles) – The ultimate Outback adventure! Fairly new trail and already one of the best in the country.
• Cape to Cape Track (6-8 days, 88 miles) – A stunning coastal walk that is conveniently located near Perth. Showcases some of the best scenery in the Margaret River region.
• Overland Track (5-8 days, 46 miles) – A walk through the finest mountain landscapes in Tasmania. Arguably the best trek in Australia.

Surfing in Australia

Surfing is as much a part of the Australian identity as kangaroos or shrimps on the barbie. Australia is extremely passionate when it comes to hanging ten and catching some waves.

Obviously, surfing didn’t develop in Australia by chance either; Australia has some of the finest beaches for surfing in the entire world and these attract thousands of surfers every year. You’ll have heard of the famous Byron Bay and its legendary surfing spots.

There are so many amazing surfing spots in Australia that it would seem more logical to note where you couldn’t actually surf. Everywhere you go there seems to be good breaks and swells.

Of course, you won’t be surfing in the Sydney Harbour or Melbourne Pier. But travel less than an hour and, boom, you’ll be right in the middle of some prime waves.

Below is a list of some of Australia’s top surfing locations. There’s a pretty diverse selection from all over the country. Though the Northern Territory is lacking in this regard.

Diving in Australia

Though the Great Barrier Reef on the East Coast receives the lion’s share of attention, there are plenty more options to go diving in Australia! Sprinkled throughout the Australian coastline are many gorgeous reefs, sunken ships, and sea caves that are just waiting to be explored.

These destinations definitely get far fewer tourists than the Great Barrier Reef and far more diving enthusiasts. You could even charter your own yacht and go snorkeling in several places along the East Coast if you’re more into snorkelling than diving.

If you’re really into diving, then definitely check out any one of these spots (that aren’t the Great Barrier)!

Backpacking the Outback

The Outback . The Bush. The Fuck-all Middle of Straya. The reason why most who want to go backpacking in Australia visit in the first place. Many have little clue though as to how large and how imposing this region actually is.

Few actually comprehend the Outback’s size or its conditions. That scene in the Inbetweeners Movie where Jay pisses on Simon’s face to survive springs to mind.

Though the exact number isn’t agreed upon, the Outback constitutes at least 70% of Australia’s landmass and is around 2-3 million square miles. The whole of India is 1.5 million square miles – that’s a lot of fuck-all!

Water is extremely sparse in the Outback. Temperatures vary widely depending on the season and time of year, from sub-zero to over 110 Fahrenheit. People die out here from exposure all the time. If you plan to venture out into the desert, you must be prepared.

The Outback isn’t a singular destination that you just include in an itinerary – it’s a collection of several desert regions that form an unfathomably large ecosystem. You can visit parts of the Outback but there’s no way that you could visit the whole thing; there are huge swathes of the Outback that haven’t even been charted yet.

A few of the Outback’s top destinations have already been covered in this guide, like Alice Springs, the Kimberly, and the Nullarbor Plain. The last remaining portions of the Outback are relatively accessible. These places are, of course, minuscule in the grand scheme of things.

Join an Organized Tour in Australia

For most countries, when you visit Australia, solo travel is the name of the game. That said, if you are short on time, energy, or just want to be part of an awesome group of travelers, you can opt to join an organized tour.

Joining a tour is a great way to see the majority of the country quickly and without the effort that goes into planning a backpacking trip. However—not all tour operators are created equal—that is for sure.

G Adventures  is a solid down-to-earth tour company catering to backpackers just like you, and their prices and itineraries reflect the interests of the backpacker crowd. You can score some pretty sweet deals on epic trips in Australia for a fraction of the price of what other tour operators charge.

Here are what people usually ask me about backpacking in Australia…

How much money do you need to go backpacking in Australia?

This is largely dependent on where in Australia you go, and for how long. But to be comfortable, I would try to budget for at least $60 USD per day.

Where should I start backpacking in Australia?

Most flights tend to fly into Sydney or Melbourne and both would make a great starting point.

What visa do I need to backpack Australia?

Most tourists who are visiting for less than 3 months will need an Electronic Travel Authority (subclass 601) or tourist visa.

Is Australia good for backpacking?

Absolutely! It’s one of the most popular backpacking routes in the world and it won’t disappoint.

I bloody love Australians, dude. Who else is happily willing to drink a beer from their sweaty shoe, just for a laugh? What a sick nation of people. 

It would take a lot of effort to really piss off an Australian. Time after time, Australians just roll with the punches (quite literally sometimes), and then proceed to take a piss and forget about whatever may have had a chance of bothering them.

That being said, it’s still important to act like a decent human being and to show respect. No one likes an asshole coming into their country and stirring shit up. 

Backpackers especially have been criticized because of their behavior and causing trouble. Let’s not be one of them dumbasses.

On a different note, be sure to tread lightly when it comes to interacting with Aboriginal Australians. They have been subject to unthinkable horrors in the past and are still treating the racial scars that are leftover. Though some White Australians still wallow in ignorance, Australia as a whole is trying to mend the gap.

Should you encounter an Aboriginal Australian and they’re open to conversation, be mindful of their customs and do your research on their terminology. Don’t take pictures or enter Aboriginal land without asking first. Be sure to speak using respectful language as well.

Other than that, have fun! Australia is a huge and diverse country with so much to explore and enjoy. No matter who you are or what you’re into, you’ll have a blast down under.

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And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

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This is a great read. It’s so thorough and helpful. It is helpful to start planning my trip .Thank you for all the tips and tricks.

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Nomadic Matt's Travel Site

Travel Better, Cheaper, Longer

Australia Travel Guide

Last Updated: April 1, 2024

Australia is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world. It’s known as a major backpacking, camping, road tripping, and diving destination.

Backpacking Australia is considered a “must do” for backpackers. It’s a central highlight on the round-the-world trail. I started coming to Australia in 2008 as a backpacker. It hooked me and, since then, I’ve visited over five times and have crisscrossed the country three times. Every single trip I discover something new about this country to love.

But this isn’t just a country for backpackers. Its huge diversity means every traveler can find something they love here.

Australia is filled with incredible natural beauty: Uluru and the Outback, rainforests and pristine white sand beaches, and of course, the Great Barrier Reef. Sydney’s Harbor Bridge and Opera House are iconic man-made wonders, and Melbourne’s café culture will make you feel like you’re relaxing in Europe . You have surfing, hiking, camping, boating, and a ton of other activities available to you. It makes some of the best wine in the world. Australia has it all.

However, the country’s size and limited transportation options, makes it hard to get around. And it’s not the cheapest place to visit, even if the currency is a tad weak right now.

Fortunately, this extensive Australia travel guide will show you how to save money, plan your trip, and make the most of your time Down Under. Because this country is worth taking the time to explore – and doesn’t need to cost a fortune!

Table of Contents

• Things to See and Do
• Typical Costs
• Suggested Budget
• Money-Saving Tips
• Where to Stay
• How to Get Around
• How to Stay Safe
• Best Places to Book Your Trip
• Related Blogs on Australia

Click Here for City Guides

Top 5 things to see and do in australia.

1. See Sydney

Australia’s largest city has a range of activities to keep you busy. Climb the Sydney Harbour Bridge, surf at Bondi Beach, party in King’s Cross, sail across the harbor, visit the Opera House, and take in world-class innovation in Darling Harbor. There’s a ton to see and do here and it’s worth spending a few days here to soak it all in. Other popular beaches nearby include Manly (wide and beautiful), Bronte (small and quiet), Coogee (fun), Palm (chill), and Dee Why (surfing). And, if you’re feeling adventurous, tours that climb the iconic (and massive) harbor bridge cost 250 AUD.

2. Visit Uluru

This beautiful red rock formed over 550 million years ago. Tourists have been visiting the rock since the 1930s and it’s of great spiritual importance to the local Aboriginal peoples. Formerly known as Ayers Rock, the best way to visit is by going as part of a multi-day tour of the area or driving on your own. You’ll be able to walk around the rock, learn about its cultural importance, and watch the rising/setting sun splash against it. Admission is 38 AUD per person and is valid for three days. Note: Climbing on the rock is prohibited.

3. Dive the Great Barrier Reef

Don’t miss diving or snorkeling the Great Barrier Reef. It’s the largest living organism on Earth, spanning some 344,000 square kilometers (133,000 square miles). The reef is brimming with wildlife, including giant clams, manta rays, sharks, turtles, clown fish, and more! Cairns is the most popular jumping-off point for dive trips to the reef. I was blown away by the abundant wildlife and coral. It did not disappoint! Dive trips start around 230 AUD.

4. Explore Melbourne

Melbourne is much more relaxed than Sydney (and, personally, I like it more). This is the place to relax by the river, walk through the city gardens, eat amazing food, enjoy the art, and party in St. Kilda. It’s a fun, chill city with a youthful vibe and a ton of backpackers.

5. Sail the Whitsundays

The Whitsunday Islands are a collection of 74 islands off the central coast of Queensland. They’re one of the most popular destinations in the country. It’s a popular region for sailing trips and since the vast majority of these islands are designated national parks, you’ll find numerous pristine beaches and dive sites here. It’s a postcard-perfect region. Expect to pay between 399-499 AUD per person for a three-day/two-night sailing trip. While expensive, it’s worth doing (I loved my trip).

Other Things to See and Do in Australia

1. explore fraser island.

The world’s largest sand island is a popular spot for camping, swim, hike, and seeing dingoes. You can hire your own 4WD car or take an overnight tour through the island that’s famous for its freshwater lake (and dingoes). The island is beautiful and filled with lakes, hiking paths, and sweeping vistas. Sadly, you can’t go in the water nearby as it’s rough and full of sharks, but there’s plenty of fishing, cool sand dunes, the stunning 75 Mile Beach, and a cool shipwreck for snapping photos. Camping on the island is super cheap too (less than 10 AUD per night!).

2. Visit Cairns

Cairns is Australia’s gateway to northern Queensland. From here you can visit the Great Barrier Reef, the Daintree rainforest, the Atherton Tablelands, Cape Tribulation, and much more. Cairns is a pretty typical tropical city and life here focuses on taking the time to smell the roses. With so much to see, the city deserves a very long stay. Plan to visit for a week, which should give you enough time to explore the area and allows some downtime by the city’s awesome pool.

3. Wander Brisbane’s South Bank

Brisbane is a “business city.” Unlike Sydney or Melbourne, there isn’t a lot of “culture” here. But it’s a popular stop on the backpacker trail due to its location. Be sure to explore South Bank, which has some nice restaurants and decent pubs. There’s also an educational koala sanctuary here as well as a relaxing botanical gardens.

4. Hike the Daintree

The world’s oldest rainforest (yes, it’s older than the Amazon) offers hikes that range from easy to challenging, with dense jungles, beautiful mountains, waterfalls, and lots of wildlife. Spend a few days hiking around and getting out of touristy Cairns. If you really want to get off the beaten path, head up to Cape Tribulation and enjoy some real peace and quiet (just watch out for jellyfish when you go swimming). There are all kinds of day and multi-day trips available here with two-day guided trips costing around 350 AUD per person.

5. See Perth

Perth is Australia’s west coast capital and is often overlooked by most travelers. It’s expensive to get out there from the east coast (it’s a 5-hour flight from Sydney) so most travelers avoid it. But I love it. In fact, it’s probably my favorite city in all of Australia. Perth feels more like a large town than a city and is the best place to have a “Sunday Session” (an Aussie tradition of drinking on Sunday afternoons). From the beaches, food, and beer (be sure to take a day trip to Freemantle), Perth is just awesome.

6. Explore the Outback

No trip to Australia is complete without a trip to the Outback to see crocodiles, valleys, lakes, and the red desert. Find your own Crocodile Dundee as you explore the Red Center and Western Australia. And be sure to visit some of the places I love: Karijini National Park, the Kimberleys, Kakadu, and Litchfield National Park. The landscapes are stunning and there are all kinds of epic hikes to enjoy.

7. Surf on the Gold Coast

Australia is famous for its surfing, and one of the best places to learn is on the Gold Coast near Brisbane. You’ll find world-class waves, a wide beach, and lots of available lessons. If you don’t like the Gold Coast , there is always Noosa, Byron Bay, Bondi Beach, Perth, and, well, you get the idea. There’s a lot of surfing in Australia! A two-hour group lesson costs around 75 AUD. If you don’t need lessons and just want to surf, you can rent a board for around 60 AUD per day.

8. Take a wine tour

Whether you go down to Margret River, Hunter Valley, or the Barossa Valley, you will have many chances to taste Aussie wine right from the source. Visiting the wine country should be on your list of things to do. If you rent a car, you can stay longer or you can do guided tours from major cities. I think it’s best to base yourself in the area and spend about 3-5 days in each area tasting as much wine as possible. Day tours with Colorful Trips that visit three wineries in the Hunter Valley cost 199 AUD.

9. Admire the Ningaloo Reef

The Great Barrier Reef gets all the hype, but the Ningaloo Reef on the west coast is a far better reef system. Because it’s less developed and attracts fewer tourists, there are actually more fish and wildlife here — you can even swim with whale sharks . Plus, at some points (like at Coral Bay), the reef comes so close to the shore that you can swim right up to it on your own. Half-day trips start around 120-225 AUD per person.

10. Visit Western Australia

The most overlooked area in the country is the west coast. Here you can escape the crowds of the east coast, explore the Outback, see the Ningaloo Reef, Coral Bay (one of my favorite spots in the world), Broome, Perth, and the Margaret River. It’s much less developed than the east coast but if you take one piece of advice away from this guide, it should be to visit this part of Australia. It’s the version of the country you picture in your head and is an amazing region for road trips, camping, hiking, and enjoying nature.

11. Tour Tasmania

Despite everyone knowing its name, hardly anyone ever makes it down here. (It’s far from the main tourist trail.) Tasmania has amazing hikes, beautiful bays (Wineglass Bay being the most famous), small towns, and excellent people. It’s just a ferry away from Melbourne too. The island is about the size of Ireland (or West Virginia in the USA) yet it’s home to just under 545,000 people. If you have the time, explore this terribly under-visited part of the country. It’s amazing. The ferry from the mainland costs around 100 AUD each way and takes 9-11 hours.

12. Hike the Blue Mountains

Right outside of Sydney , the Blue Mountains are an awesome place to explore. Over millennia, the ancient sandstone of this national park has been weathered into gorges lined by steep cliffs and separated by narrow ridges. The area is free to visit and you can get there by train, which takes around two hours. Spend the day admiring the magnificent rock formation of the Three Sisters (particularly stunning at sunset and under evening floodlights) and hiking along the paths that offer excellent views of the valley, sheer rock walls, tumbling waterfalls, and magnificent forests. For a guided tour, Get Your Guide offers full-day wildlife-spotting tours for 155 AUD.

13. Learn about pearling in Broome

Broome used to be the largest pearling port in the world. Founded around 1880, pearls were an important commodity used for making cutlery, buttons, and jewelry. By 1900, there were 300 ships here, though the industry fell into decline during World War II (and then, after the war, plastic was invented, which diminished the need for pearls). You can learn all about the region’s rich history at the Pearl Lugger Museum (tours for 30 AUD). If you want a more hands-on experience, Willie Creek Pearls also offers a two-hour boat tour for 129 AUD. You’ll learn about the risks and challenges of the industry while also getting to hold and touch all kinds of valuable pearls.

14. Visit the Kimberley

This area is known for its wilderness, so if you love the outdoors and don’t mind things getting rugged, add this to your itinerary. Located near Broome, this outback region is three times bigger than England that’s filled with stunning gorges, beautiful waterfalls, and a vast desert landscape. It was one of the first areas settled in Australia some 65,000 years ago (Europeans didn’t arrive here in the 1830s). There are all kinds of day trips and hikes here that you can do solo, as well as multi-day guided tours. Expect to pay around 1,200 AUD for a three-day guided excursion. If you’re going solo, popular overnight hikes include Piccaninny Gorge and Lurujarri Dreaming Trail.

15. Explore Kakadu National Park

The enormous Kakadu National Park is a biodiverse nature reserve in Australia’s Northern Territory. It encompasses wetlands and rivers and is home to saltwater crocodiles and flatback turtles, as well as many different bird species. Rock paintings (dating back to prehistory) can be viewed at Nourlangie, Nanguluwur, and Ubirr. You can find a lot of tours departing from Darwin. Be sure to spend at least a night in the park! Three-day tours cost around 735 AUD.

For more information on specific cities in Australia, check out these guides:

• Alice Springs Travel Guide
• Brisbane Travel Guide
• Broome Travel Guide
• Cairns Travel Guide
• Fraser Island Travel Guide
• Gold Coast Travel Guide
• Melbourne Travel Guide
• Perth Travel Guide
• Sydney Travel Guide
• Whitsunday Islands Travel Guide

Australia Travel Costs

Accommodation – Hostels dorms start around 25-30 AUD per night, though they get as high as 40 AUD in the big coastal cities. Private rooms with a double bed and a shared bathroom in hostels range between 65-100 AUD per night, though in larger cities they can be as high as 150 AUD. Expect basic amenities like free Wi-Fi and self-catering facilities. Only some hostels include breakfast.

For those traveling with a tent, a basic tent plot without electricity starts around 7 AUD, though most are 10-25 AUD per night.

For budget hotels, expect to spend 100-120 AUD per night for a two-star hotel. Amenities usually include TV, Wi-Fi, and AC. Some hotels have a pool.

Airbnb is available around the country with private rooms starting around 40 AUD (though they average closer to 90 AUD). Entire homes/apartments cost at least 140 (though they are usually double or even triple that price so be sure to book early). Expect to pay about 10-20% more in the coastal cities.

Food – Food in Australia is diverse, with each region having its own specialties. While you can find cuisine of all types here, popular traditional choices include BBQ meat (especially sausages), meat pies, fish and chips, seafood, chicken parmigiana (chicken schnitzel topped with tomato sauce, ham, and melted cheese), and, of course, the infamous vegemite on toast.

Food prices vary per region, but generally, you can expect to pay 20-25 AUD for a meal at a casual restaurant. A fast-food combo from somewhere like McDonald’s costs 13-14 AUD while a pizza costs around 16-20 AUD. Chinese, Thai, and Indian food cost 12-20 AUD for a main dish.

If you want to splash out for something more upscale, a expect to pay around 55-70 AUD, including a drink, per person.

A beer is around 8 AUD, latte or cappuccino costs around 5 AUD, and bottled water between 2-3 AUD.

If you cook your own meals, expect to pay around 75-95 AUD per week for groceries. This gets you basic staples like pasta, rice, seasonal produce, and some meat.

Backpacking Australia Suggested Budgets

On a backpacker budget, you can visit Australia for 70 AUD per day. This assumes you’re staying in a cheap hostel, cooking all of your meals, using public transportation to get around, and doing mostly cheap or free activities like hiking and enjoying the beaches. If you camp, you can lower this budget by around 20 AUD per day. If you plan on drinking, add 10-20 AUD to your daily budget.

On a mid-range budget of 200 AUD per day, you can stay in a private Airbnb or hostel room, eat out for a couple of meals, enjoy a few drinks, take the occasional taxi to get around, bus between cities, and do more paid activities like taking surf lessons or going diving.

On a “luxury” budget of 385 AUD or more, you can stay in a hotel, eat out for all your meals, drink more, rent a car or camper van to explore, and do whatever tours and activities you want. This is just the ground floor for luxury though. The sky is the limit!

You can use the chart below to get some idea of how much you need to budget daily, depending on your travel style. Keep in mind these are daily averages – some days you’ll spend more, some days you’ll spend less (you might spend less every day). We just want to give you a general idea of how to make your budget. Prices are in AUD.

Australia Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips

Australia can be a very expensive country to visit. If you aren’t careful, you’ll blow through your entire budget in no time as activities, food, and transportation all adds up fast here. Fortunately, there are lots of ways to save too. Here are some ways to save money when you visit Australia:

• Drink goon (box wine) – Goon is infamous on the Australian backpacker hostel trail. This cheap box of wine is the best way to drink, get a buzz, and save a lot of money at the same time. Drink this before you go out and save on spending money at the bar.
• Cook your own meals – The best way to reduce your costs is to cook as many meals as possible. Hostels and Airbnbs usually have kitchens and, while it’s not glamorous, it will save you a ton of money!
• Car share – Australia is a big country that can be expensive to get around. If you are traveling with friends, it’s smart to buy a used car or campervan (or rent a new one from one of the many rental companies in the country) and split the costs of gas. You can also hitch a ride with other travelers using sites like Gumtree, Jayride, or hostel message boards.
• Book tours as a package – This country has a lot of exciting activities and tours that eat into any budget. Booking activities together through a hostel or tour agency can get you a discount and save you hundreds of dollars.
• Work for your room – Many hostels offer travelers the opportunity to work for their accommodation. In exchange for a few hours a day of cleaning, you get a free bed to sleep in. Commitments vary but most hostels ask that you stay for at least a week. Check with the staff when you arrive to see if there are any opportunities available.
• WWOOF – WWOOFing is a program that allows you to work on organic farms in exchange for free room and board. Everyone I’ve met who stays in the country long-term does it for at least one month. It’s a great way to reduce your expenses and can a deeper look into local life.
• Stay with a local – Accommodation in Australia is pricey. If you plan ahead, you can usually find a Couchsurfing host that will host you for free. It’s the best way to connect with a local and get insider tips and advice.
• Camp – Camping is very affordable here, with basic tent plots costing as little as 7 AUD per night!
• Bring a reusable water bottle – The tap water in Australia is safe to drink so bring a reusable water bottle with you to save money and lower your plastic use. LifeStraw makes a bottle with a built-in filter to ensure your water is always clean and safe.

Where To Stay in Australia

I’ve been a backpacker here for ages and have accumulated a long list of places to stay. Here are my suggested places to stay in Australia if you’re looking for a hostel:

• Base St. Kilda (Melbourne)
• Space Hotel (Melbourne)
• Wake Up! (Sydney)
• YHA Rocks (Sydney)
• Bunk Brisbane (Brisbane)
• City Backpackers HQ (Brisbane)
• Kimberley Travellers Lodge (Broome)
• The Shiralee Hostel (Perth)
• Aquarius Backpackers (Byron Bay)
• Gilligan’s Backpacker Hotel & Resort Cairns (Cairns)
• Nomads Noosa (Noosa)
• Alice Lodge Backpackers (Alice Springs)

How to Get Around Australia

Public transportation – All of Australia’s cities have reliable, affordable public bus systems. In the bigger, cities such as Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Adelaide, and Perth, you’ll even find subways and tram systems. This is the cheapest way to travel the cities. Fares cost between 2.75-4 AUD.

Many cities offer day passes that include unlimited public transportation for under 10 AUD.

Bus – After driving, this is my favorite transportation option in Australia. On the east coast, this will be your cheapest option too. On the west coast, buses are surprisingly expensive as there are not many people moving up and down that coast and there’s limited competition. However, on the east coast, you can find really cheap bus tickets, especially if you book in advance.

The two main bus companies in Australia are:

• Greyhound Australia

Greyhound also offers several bus passes. Their Whimit Passes range from 15-120 days of unlimited travel and are perfect for traveling around on a whim (hence the name). They come in 15, 30, 60, 90, and 120-day passes costing 349-729 AUD.

To find bus routes and prices, use BusBud .

Backpacker Bus – If you want to party with other backpackers as you travel, book a seat on the Magic Bus . This backpacker bus departs with 25 backpackers aged 18-35 for 3-4 weeks of exploring the country’s national parks, camping, bonfires, and non-stop parties and shenanigans.

Trips go from Perth north to Broome or east to Melbourne each month, so you have to time your trip accordingly to line up with the set departure. The itineraries are always flexible so every trip is unique. They try to keep a balance of 50% men and 50% women, as well as a balance of different nationalities, so there is always a diverse group. Prices vary so contact them for departure dates and ticket prices.

Train – Between city trams, commuter trains, and long-distance and trans-continental trains, Australia can be seen extensively by rail. Train lines exist mostly on the east coast with only two other major lines in the country: one goes north/south from Melbourne to Darwin and another east/east from Sydney to Perth.

For reference, Sydney to Canberra takes 5 hours and is 40-50 AUD while the 11-hour trip from Sydney to Melbourne costs over 200 AUD. Sydney to Brisbane takes 14 hours and costs 100-140 AUD.

Beyond the east coast, trains aren’t as plentiful and long-distance trains can be very expensive.

Flying – With Australia spanning over 7,000,000 square kilometers, it takes a long time to get around the country. Flying is one of the most efficient ways to city hop, but it’s not the cheapest. Australia’s major airlines include:

When booked in advance, flights can be very affordable here. Sydney to Melbourne is just 55 AUD and takes 90 minutes while Sydney to Cairns takes 3 hours and costs around 100 AUD each way. To cross the country, flights last around 5 hours. Sydney to Perth, when booked in advance, can cost as little as 150 AUD each way.

When not booked early, however, flights can easily double or triple these prices.

Rideshares – Every hostel has a bulletin board where travelers post rides and websites like Gumtree have active ridesharing sections where people look for cars or riders. I HIGHLY recommend this way of traveling when in the country. CoSeats is another good resource for finding rides.

Car rental – Car rentals start around 40 AUD per day. You don’t need one to explore any of the cities but if you want to travel the country then a car is best. Just remember that they drive on the left here.

Additionally, you can also purchase a car from backpackers leaving the country or locals selling used cars. You can usually find a used car for under 3,000 AUD. It might seem a lot, but there are always backpackers looking to share rides, which can cut down on our expenses.

When to Go to Australia

Temperatures vary across the country (it’s a huge landmass after all), but generally speaking, average summer temperatures range from 20-37°C (68-99°F). Remember that summer is from December-February here in the southern hemisphere. This is the most popular time to visit so expect big crowds and higher prices.

June-August (winter) is the low season. Prices are lower and there are fewer crowds. The temperature dips as well, hovering around 1°C (52°F) in the south while going as high as 30°C (86°F) in the north.

Spring and fall (March-May and September-October) are the shoulder season and the best time to visit. Crowds aren’t as big and prices aren’t as high and the weather is still enjoyable too, rarely dipping below 17°C (63°F).

Note that October to April is also “jellyfish season,” making waters unsafe for swimming or any other water sport. If you’re planning on enjoying Australia’s coast, this probably isn’t the best time to come. The season lasts from October to April in Northern Australia, and then from November to March elsewhere.

How to Stay Safe in Australia

Australia is an incredibly safe place to backpack and travel around. Violent attacks and petty theft are rare here so you’re unlikely to get into trouble.

Most incidents in Australia tend to occur because visitors are not used to the country’s unique climate and wilderness. Be sure you have plenty of sunscreen and stay as hydrated as possible. This is especially true if you’re driving through the Outback. There are long, long distances without any towns in sight, so if you break down, you’ll want to be prepared. Always make sure you have enough gas in your vehicle for long drives.

If you’re hiking, make sure you know what to expect ahead of time. Be on the lookout for snakes and spiders. If you’re bitten, seek immediate care.

If you’re swimming, heed the red and yellow flags. Yellow flags indicate swimming conditions may be dangerous; red flags mean the beach is closed.

Mother Nature in Australia is NOT a force to be reckoned with in this country. Don’t be a hero.

Solo female travelers are generally safe here, however, the standard precautions apply (never leave your drink unattended at the bar, never walk home alone at night intoxicated, etc.). Consult other solo female travel blogs for specific advice.

If you’re worried about travel scams, you can read about common travel scams to avoid here . There aren’t many in Australia though so I wouldn’t worry too much here.

If you experience an emergency, dial 000 for assistance.

The most important piece of advice I can offer is to purchase good travel insurance. Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, theft, and cancellations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it as I’ve had to use it many times in the past. You can use the widget below to find the policy right for you:

Australia Travel Guide: The Best Booking Resources

These are my favorite companies to use when I travel. They consistently have the best deals, offer world-class customer service and great value, and overall, are better than their competitors. They are the companies I use the most and are always the starting point in my search for travel deals.

• Skyscanner – Skyscanner is my favorite flight search engine. They search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites tend to miss. They are hands down the number one place to start.
• Hostelworld – This is the best hostel accommodation site out there with the largest inventory, best search interface, and widest availability.
• Booking.com – The best all around booking site that constantly provides the cheapest and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation. In all my tests, they’ve always had the cheapest rates out of all the booking websites.
• Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions. They have tons of tour options available in cities all around the world, including everything from cooking classes, walking tours, street art lessons, and more!
• Rome2Rio – This website allows you to see how to get from point A to point B the best and cheapest way possible. Just enter your departure and arrival destinations and it will give you all the bus, train, plane, or boat routes that can get you there as well as how much they cost. It’s one of the best transportation websites out there!
• SafetyWing – Safety Wing offers convenient and affordable plans tailored to digital nomads and long-term travelers. They have cheap monthly plans, great customer service, and an easy-to-use claims process that makes it perfect for those on the road.
• LifeStraw – My go-to company for reusable water bottles with built-in filters so you can ensure your drinking water is always clean and safe.
• Unbound Merino – They make lightweight, durable, easy-to-clean travel clothing.
• Top Travel Credit Cards – Points are the best way to cut down travel expenses. Here’s my favorite point earning credit cards so you can get free travel!

Australia Travel Guide: Related Articles

Want more information? Check out all the articles I’ve written on Australia travel and continue planning your trip:

The 7 Best Hotels in Sydney

Where to Stay in Brisbane: The Best Neighborhoods for Your Visit

The 6 Best Hotels in Brisbane

The Best Walking Tours in Melbourne

The Best Walking Tours in Sydney

Where to Stay in Melbourne: The Best Neighborhoods for Your Visit

Get my best stuff sent straight to you, pin it on pinterest.

• Where To Stay
• Transportation
• Booking Resources
• Related Blogs

Complete Guide to Backpacking Australia and Travel Itineraries

Growing up I always pictured Australia as a massive country that is barren and remote with a few beaches mixed in. The hit classic Crocodile Dundee left this major impression on an 8-year-old me. If I had to choose a few words to describe Australia, I would have chosen outback, beach, bikini, and surf. To be honest, these preconceived notions did not excite me a lot.

Coming from the US, I expected Australia to have some similarities to our home country. The cities would be full of skyscrapers. The culture would be mostly non-existent and dull. I did expect some differences from the US. There would be no mountains. The food would be bad. What is this Vegemite stuff Aussies rave about? To be honest, Australia wasn’t high on my list of places to visit. However, after years of traveling, we decided it was time to visit the land Down Under.

We spent three months backpacking in Australia. After purchasing a Subaru in Sydney, we hit the road. Visiting every state not called Western Australia, we saw Australia in a whole new light. Not only was it full of surprises, but the beauty was also overwhelming and we did not want to leave. All of those preconceived ideas and beliefs were so wrong.

Australia is the perfect place for epic road trips and an awesome backpacking destination. At the end of our trip, if I had to again choose four words to describe Australia, they would be outback, beach, bikini, and surf. But it means so much more to me now. Cheers mates!

Content and photographs provided by Yana Kogan and Timon .

Disclaimer: This post may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase or booking through one of our links we may earn a small commission (don’t worry, it’s at no extra cost to you).

Australia Backpacking Guide

Best time to visit australia.

Australia is a massive country that has different climates throughout the year. Depending on the place for travel, planning according to the season is crucial.

North Australia  – The best time to visit Queensland , the Northern Territory, and the northern part of Western Australia are during the winter months between June and September. The north is either tropical or arid. It gets extremely hot in the summer and many areas are prone to tropical storms. Roads in the north can be closed in the summer due to annual flooding.

South Australia  – The best time to visit New South Wales , South Australia, Tasmania , and the southern part of Western Australia is during the summer months between November and April. Believe it or not, Australia does get winter and it even snows in the mountains. Both Melbourne and Sydney get cold in the winter. If traveling during this time, don’t forget a jacket.

Visa to Australia

There are several visa options depending on the intended length of stay, age, and home country. For more information, please refer to the  Australia visa and immigration website  for all their visa options. These are the common visa options for visitors to Australia:

• Electronic Travel Authority visa:  Available for passport holders from the United States, Canada, Brunei, Hong Kong, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, or South Korea. It costs $20 AUD. Visa holders are eligible for stays up to 3 months, with unlimited entries into Australia for the duration of the visa.  Learn more about the Electronic Travel Authority visa .
• eVisitor visa:  Available for passport holders from Europe. It is a free visa and is valid for 12 months. Visa holders are eligible for stays up to 3 months, with unlimited entries into Australia for the duration of the visa.  Learn more about the eVisitor visa here.
• Visitor visa:  With a passport from countries not eligible for an ETA visa or eVisitor visa, a visitor visa will have to be procured. The visa cost ranges from $120 AUD to $1,000 AUD and has options of 3, 6, or 12-month visas.  Learn more about the Visitor visa here .
• Working Holiday visa:  With a passport from an eligible country and under the age of 31, it is possible to get a one-year visa. This is popular for backpackers looking to work and then travel in Australia.  Learn more about the Working Holiday visa here.

Currency and Banking

The Australian Dollar ($ AUD) is the national currency in Australia. It is historically a strong currency, although it saw some recent declines in 2017. Banks and ATMs are widespread throughout the country. National chains, including ANZ and Westpac, are available in nearly every town. Most ATMs charge a $2 – $3 fee when using another bank card. At the time of writing in August 2018, $1 AUD = $0.74 USD or €0.64.

Transportation in Australia

Australia is massive in size so determining the right transportation in Australia is critical. For short stays, fly between major cities or rent a vehicle. For longer stays, renting or buying a vehicle is the best option.

Bus Transportation

Bus companies such as  Firefly Express and Greyhound offer direct route services as well as tours. They are flexible with hop-on hop-off packages. Direct bus routes between major cities cost between $75 AUD and $150 AUD. Tours can range from 3 days to 16 days. For example,  Oz Experience  (Greyhound) offers a 13-day tour from Melbourne to Cairns for $1029 AUD.

Domestic Flights

Cheap airlines such as  Jetstar  and  Virgin Australia  fly between major cities for cheap fares as low as $40. Make sure to pay attention to their baggage policies, especially their carry-on weight restrictions. They are known to physically weigh carry-on baggage at check-in and only allow 7 kg.

Check Flight Prices on Skyscanner

Renting a Campervan in Australia

Renting a vehicle makes sense for short and some longer stays in Australia. There are options to rent small vehicles or campervans. Australia has many campgrounds, including free ones throughout the country. Renting a campervan would double as accommodation.

Renting a smaller car would require stays in Airbnb, hostels, hotels, or tent camping. Hire a campervan from  Jucy ,  Hippie Camper , or  Britz  while touring Australia, allowing greater flexibility on an itinerary. Campervans will end up saving money. Campervan rentals cost between $400 and $700 per week depending on the size and quality.

Buying a Car or Campervan in Australia

For those coming to Australia for longer periods, buying a vehicle will likely make sense. Buying a car in Australia is confusing and it is important to understand all the anticipated costs. Try and find a good vehicle that does not become a burden. Don’t buy the cheapest option available, it might not get you very far!

Reliable cars are found on Gumtree, where you can find used vehicles with only one prior owner. On the low-end, a budget between $4,000 – $6,000 is enough for a Subaru station wagon, a converted campervan (people movers), or an older 4×4. Don’t get scared away by a higher price tag just yet. When finished with a road trip, you can sell the car, making this a cheaper option than renting a vehicle. The key is getting the vehicle checked out properly to ensure the mechanics are sound.

Backpacking in Australia

Australia is a backpacker haven. There is a massive backpacker community in Australia whether it is a 2-week road trip, three months, or a year-long excursion on a working visa. Hostels and dorm beds are available throughout the country, and renting or buying a campervan is a good choice to explore all the sights.

There are free campsites all over Australia, so while the costs of food and a dorm room are not as cheap as in other regions of the world, there are ways to reduce costs and make this an affordable backpacking destination. There are useful Facebook groups and community boards for connecting with other backpackers. This is a great way to join others on road trips to share the costs of a car and petrol.

Food in Australia

Food in Australia is known for its meat pies, fish and chips, and BBQ. A cheap meal in Australia is usually around $10 AUD. This can get you fast food or takeaway. We preferred to cook our own meals while in Australia, buying our groceries from Woolworths/Coles and cooking at our campsite each night. Cooking will save lots of money while traveling in Australia. However, with a higher budget, the restaurants in cities are super delicious.

Example Costs in Australia

Petrol – typically ranges between $1.20 and $1.50 per liter, but can get as expensive as $2.00 in the outback. Beer (6pk) – $18 – $24 Cask wine (goon) – $12 – $18 (2L to 5L depending on quality) Wine (bottle) – $7 – $12 Takeaway – $8 – $15 Coffee – $5 Dorm bed – $25 – $30

Apps for Australia

There are two apps to download before heading to Australia.  Campermate  is a free app that provides information on campsites, things to see, petrol, and lots more.  WikiCamps Australia  is a paid app that has tons of information and user comments. Download the comments so everything is available offline. WikiCamps has an extensive list of campsites and comments to help provide information and suggestions. It is a one-time cost of $7.99 AUD.

The 7 Best Places to Visit in Australia

1. see the islands of queensland.

Queensland is a popular destination for both backpackers and Aussies during the holidays. There are some pretty amazing places to visit, such as the Whitsunday Islands, Fraser Island, or the Great Barrier Reef. Whitsunday was one of our favorite places in all of Australia. If you like beach camping this is the place to do it!

Queensland could be a road trip on its own, but we suggest making this part of a bigger trip. While the sights are incredible, with long drives on the highway and fewer coastal sights than expected, it would be great to visit other areas of Australia too. For the top places to visit in Queensland and suggested itineraries, check out our  Queensland guide .

2. Offroad in the Outback

The middle of Australia in most cases is nothing more than barren lands with dusty and flat horizons. Views are as far as the eye can see. And then suddenly out of nowhere, something appears and completely stuns you with its existence. A visit to the Red Center is one of the more memorable places in Australia.

Stops at Kings Canyon, the West MacDonald ranges, Devils Boulders, and the rock formations at the Breakaways Conservation Park were oh, so impressive. The grand finale, Uluru, is a place that no picture can truly capture. It is a spiritual place with amazing beauty that left us speechless.

The Outback is a serious place and takes some planning, but the campfire nights, starry skies, and endless deserts are remarkable. For more information on the top places to visit and suggested itineraries, check out our  Outback survival guide .

3. Dive the Great Barrier Reef

The Great Barrier Reef is the largest living organism on earth and extends from Bundaberg up to Papua New Guinea. Nearly two million people visit the Great Barrier Reef each year, and you should too. While there is damage to the reef and coral bleaching is occurring at an alarming rate, there is no better time to visit the reef than now. It is still one of the best snorkel and dive locations on earth.

Tours typically originate from Cairns, the most accessible location to the reef. Diving or snorkeling trips to the outer reef are a must! We loved our two days and one-night trip with Coral Sea Dreaming. Read more about our sailing and dive excursion to the  Great Barrier Reef .

4. See the Sights on the Great Ocean Road

The Great Ocean Road is known mostly for the 12 Apostles, but there is so much more to see. This is one of the best road trips in Australia. The coastline has sections of the drive directly along the ocean. Rock formations erupt from the ocean floor creating endless amounts of photo opportunities. The desolate beaches are incredible to explore.

Cape Otway is smack in the middle of the GOR, a nice detour through a rainforest with some of Australia’s best waterfalls. One of our lasting memories was the amazingly cute Koalas that can be seen in the wild. From wildlife, waterfalls, beaches, rock formations, and scenic drives, the Great Ocean Road is one of the best road trips in Australia. Read more about the  Great Ocean Road  and all the top places to stop.

5. Explore New South Wales

Millions of people visit New South Wales every year, which isn’t a surprise since Sydney is the largest city and has the largest airport in Australia. Sydney is a cool metropolis with amazing beaches, but venturing away will lead to a very gratifying experience. If there was an award for hidden gems and the least talked  about beaches and rock pools , NSW would be right at the top of the list.

From Royal National Park, Kiama, and the Bombo Headlands, there is so much to explore. Epic views and hiking in the  Blue Mountains  top the list of what to see. With the whitest sand in the world, Jervis Bay is worth the 3-hour drive from Sydney. There are so many reasons to check out New South Wales. Read our guide to the best places to visit in  New South Wales .

6. Go Hiking in Tasmania

Often looked at as the redheaded step-sibling of mainland Australia, Tasmania has so much raw beauty and mountainous terrain that cannot be offered anywhere else. We wonder why Aussies seem to dismiss Tasmania as a place to visit. Maybe they are just jealous. Tassie coastlines are some of the best in the country, especially the Tasman Peninsula, Freycinet, and the Bay of Fires.

Hiking is plentiful with options ranging from easier day walks to extremely advanced treks in the remote wilderness. Some of the best walks are Cradle Mountain, Frenchmans Cap, Pine Valley, and the Western Arthurs. Tasmania is the place to be in Australia for solitude and incredible nature. Check out our  Tasmania guide  for the top places to visit and the best hikes.

7. Get off the Beaten Path in Western Australia

By far, the most remote and unique landscapes in Australia belong to Western Australia. It is home to only 2.5 million people but with 2.6 million sq kilometers to explore. Western Australia would be in the top 10 in size if it were its own country. It offers a different vibe and experience for touring Australia.

Driving is extremely long, but the highlights make up for the long distances. It is important to have a proper car, gear, and time to visit Western Australia. Known for the best beaches in Australia, one of the best reefs in the world, and massive canyons, Western Australia has tons to offer. Some of the highlights are Margaret River, the Kimberleys, Broome, Karajini, snorkeling or diving at the Ningaloo Reef, Purnululu, Rottnest Island, William Bay National Park, and Esperance among many others!

Should You Go to Australia?

Absolutely! Australia has so much diversity and natural beauty that it could take decades to truly explore every nook and corner of this massive country. It’s best to visit for at least two to three weeks and pick a smaller area to explore more in-depth. While it is common to think it is possible to rush through Australia and see the entire country, the driving distances are very long and take a toll. With that said, below are some suggested itineraries based on the length of stay.

Suggested Itineraries & Road Trips for Australia

1-week road trip options in australia.

• Visit the Sydney attractions, explore the coastline in Royal National Park and hike in the Blue Mountains.
• Drink coffee and check out the graffiti in Melbourne before an epic Great Ocean Road trip.
• Fly to Alice Springs and visit the best of the Outback: Uluru, Macdonald Ranges, and Kings Canyon.
• Road trip from Brisbane to Airlie Beach visiting Fraser Island and the Whitsundays.

2-Week Road Trip Options in Australia

• Check out the Sydney attractions and drive down the coast to the Great Ocean Road visiting Royal National Park, Jervis Bay, Bombo Headlands, Melbourne, and the GOR.
• Explore Melbourne and then a road trip to the Great Ocean Road followed by a few days hiking in the Grampians and finish off visiting wine country in Adelaide.
• Road trip from Brisbane to Cairns with stops at Noosa, Fraser Island, the Whitsundays, Wallaman Falls, the waterfall circuit, the Great Barrier Reef, and the Daintree Rainforest.
• Explore all the best sights of the Outback around Alice Springs (Uluru, West Mcdonald Range, and Kings Canyon) and then drive up to Darwin to explore the parks in Northern NT.
• Visit the top sights in Tasmania from the Tasman Peninsula, Freycinet, Bay of Fires, Cradle Mountain, Mount Field, and a multi-day hike.

One-Month Itinerary Options for Australia

• Drive from Sydney to Cairns visiting New South Wales and Queensland.
• Explore two weeks in Queensland and drive to Adelaide with two weeks in the Outback.
• Venture out west driving from Perth to Darwin.
• See all the best sights of Tasmania from the two-week trip, plus add on several epic multi-day treks, such as Mount Anne, Western Arthurs, Frenchmans Cap, the Overland Track, or Pine Valley.

that’s it – have a wonderful time exploring Australia!

Planning a trip to Australia? Check out our favorite books and travel guides!

About the Author:

Yana & Timon met at college in Boston, Massachusetts. After graduating, they started their professional careers. They moved to San Francisco in 2010, a city they loved living in for nearly six years. After working and saving up money for several years, they quit their jobs and set off on an adventure of a lifetime. They started living a nomadic lifestyle in December 2015 and have not looked back since.

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Backpacking Australia – Everything You Need To Know Before You Go (2023 Update)

Planning on backpacking Australia? Here’s everything you need to know about East Coast Australia so you can make the most of it!

Backpacking Australia is a right of passage for backpackers – the Sydney to Cairns route is one of the most popular travel trails in the world – and with  over 2,400km to cover there’s a lot of things to take into account when planning a trip there!

So if you’re busy planning your backpacking Australia trip here’s everything you need to know – click on the links for more in depth posts and to check out some of the trips and tours I recommend!

Backpacking Australia – Everything You Need To Know

Sydney to cairns or cairns to sydney.

One of the most common questions I get asked about the East Coast of Australia is which way around should you travel – Sydney to Cairns or Cairns to Sydney?

Well to be honest there are a few main things you should keep in mind when planning which way around to travel the East Coast of Australia;

• Time of year
• Travel time
• Onward travels
• Key dates/events

1. Time of Year

I’m guessing you’re heading to Australia to make the best of the sunshine and beaches, so you’ll want to be following the best of the weather!

Despite what you think that Aussie winter (May > August) can get quite cold down in spots like Sydney and Melbourne, so ideally you’ll want to hit those up in the warmest months you’re there.

So if you land in March I’d say start at the bottom and work up, whereas if you land in August you’ll be best off starting in Cairns and working your way down as the southern parts of the country warm up

2. Travel Time

Along with the time of year you’re travelling the amount of time you’re spending on the East Coast will play a part too.

If you’ve only got 2 weeks then it’s not going to make a huge difference which way around you go weather wise.

One the other hand if you have 3-4 months then it’s going to play a big part as the weather will definitely be changing a lot, so keep that in mind alongside your time of year.

3. Onward Travel

I know you’re planning Australia at the moment, but where are you heading next? It’s worth looking into onward flights as Cairns and Sydney offer different options, airlines and routes.

If you’re flying into Australia on a return ticket you can also do what’s call and open jaw flight – where you fly into one destination and out of another on the same ticket. It’s worth comparing that with a standard return to see if it saves you any money (both ways around) and that might decide your trip for you.

With this its worth keeping in mind low cost airlines like JetStar and Virgin Australia offer cheap flight between Sydney and Cairns so it may also be worth flying between the two for your onward flight as well depending on the prices.

4. Key Dates/Events

Big dates like NYE in Sydney, festivals like Bluesfest in Byron Bay or a birthday might also impact where you start your trip. There’s no point starting in Cairns on Dec 20th if you want to be in Sydney for New Year is there?

Grab a calendar and mark in key dates you want to be places and you could quickly find it decides where you should start your Aussie adventure.

The Best Places To Visit

So what are the best places to visit in Australia along the Sydney to Cairns route? Well here are some of my favourites that you should definitely fit into your plans:

• Rainbow Beach
• Fraser Island
• Airlie Beach
• Magnetic Island
• Mission Beach
• Cape Tribulation

…oh and Melbourne if you’re extending your trip to include that as well, which is well worth it!

Check out my full East Coast destination guide here for more info

The Best Way To Travel When Backpacking Australia?

With such a huge distance to cover figuring out the best way to travel in Australia for your style and of course budget can be tricky.

Here’s a quick rundown of the most popular options for those backpacking Australia;

1. Greyhound Australia Bus – this is the most popular option, with their hop on and hop off passes ideal for those on a set route. Currently they’re running either the WHIMit Passes (ideal for longer trips and those looking to make full use of the extensive bus network) or the East Coast Passes (perfect for trips of up to 30 days between Melbourne and Cairns).

2. Premier Bus – the cheaper alternative to the Greyhound the main difference is the fact Premier only have one departure per day. They do however have a few more options on passes, so it’s worth checking them out.

Click here for more info and to book your Greyhound, Premier or Stray Australia Passes

4. Campervan Hire – I loved campervanning around Australia and there are a huge range of campervan hire option to choose from. This can get pricey if you’re travelling for a long time though or in peak season.

Click here for cheap campervan hire in Australia

5. Buy a car/campervan – for those with a bit more cash or staying in Australia for longer buying a car or campervan is also something worth considering.

Check out my full rundown of the best ways to travel Australia here for more info

Where to Stay?

Australia has the full array of accommodation options and you’re pretty spoilt for choice for where to stay when you’re backpacking  Australia, but here are 3 of the most popular options;

The mainstay of backpackers and budget travellers there’s everything from huge 16 bed dorm rooms to more flashpacker style hostels, certainly the most popular option for most people backpacking Australia.

Some of my top Australia hostel picks include;

• WakeUp! Sydney
• The Surf House, Byron Bay
• Aquarius Byron Bay
• Byron Bay YHA
• Flashpackers, Noosa
• Nomads Airlie Beach
• Nomads Magnetic Island (formerly Base)
• Bungalow Bay YHA, Magnetic Island
• Gilligans, Cairns

With such a huge tourism industry there’s also a huge array of hotels to choose from all over Australia – again for every style and budget.

Click here to check out Booking.com and the options available.

If you’re looking for something a little bit different or to meet some locals along the way there’s thousands of Air B n B properties across Australia to choose from as well.

Whether you want a to rent a whole house for a few days or stay with a local family Air B n B is a great shout for travelling Australia.

Plus click here to save $39 on your first Air Bn B booking!

Download my Ultimate Guide to Australia for heaps more hostel recommendations

How Long Should It Take Backpacking Australia?

Another one of the big questions I get asked is how long should you take to backpacking Australia?

My honest answer is as long as you can afford!

There are over 2,400kms between the two so you dont want to rush it – you’ll spend more time looking out of the window from a bus than enjoying Australia!

You can do it in 2 weeks if you really wanted, but personally 4 weeks is the minimum I’d recommend if you want to hit up all the main destinations and do overnight trips at both Fraser Island and Whitsundays.

Even then you’ll need to have a pretty fixed itinerary.

6 weeks is perfect as it gives you some extra time to play around with and relax. Anything more than that…well happy days you can be a bit more flexible with your plans.

Check out my full guide to How Long To Spend On The East Coast of Australia for more info and some sample itineraries.

How Much Will It Cost?

Along with when, how, and how long is how much will it all cost you?

This will vary heaps from person to person depending on all the other factors as well as what activities you want to fit in.

But as an estimate for a 4 week trip from Sydney to Cairns you’ll need around $4,136AUD – this would then include all your hostels, meals, main activities and bus pass

If you stay for longer obviously your main cost will spread out, reducing your daily spend quite a lot.

Check out my How Much To Budget For Australia post for a more detailed breakdown of all the costs so you can figure out your own personal budget.

What’s There To Do?

Why should you travel from Sydney to Cairns? What is there to do? Well the East Coast trail has some of the best things to do in Australia – here are some of the main activities you’ll want to add to your bucket list;

• Sydney Opera House
• Bondi Beach
• Blue Mountains
• Learn to surf (Byron Bay is my top pick!)
• Kayaking with dolphins (again, Byron Bay!)
• Skydiving ( go for Mission Beach )
• Noosa Everglades
• Fraser Island ( check out the best Fraser Island tours here )
• Whitsunday Islands ( check out the best Whitsundays tours here )
• White water rafting
• Cairns waterfalls
• Learn to scuba dive ( Divers Den in Cairns or Byron Dive Centre )
• The Great Barrier Reef (again Divers Den is an epic day trip for snorkelling or intro dives )

So When Are You Going?!

Phew, that’s a lot of info to take in hey? Hopefully it’s helped you get started on your trip backpacking Australia and pointed you in the right direction for some extra info to make things even easier!

And if you’d like me to personally help you plan your Australia adventure check out my Custom East Coast Trip Planner – where I’ll put together a custom itinerary for you and hook you up with some exclusive travel discounts too!

Either way, I know you’ll have an epic time travelling in Australia and whether you head there for a year long working holiday visa or a quick trip on a bigger trip I know it’ll leave you stoked for more.

So enjoy it!

Are you planning on backpacking Australia?

Anything else you’d like to know, related posts.

Travelling Around Australia – The Greyhound Australia Bus Pass Guide

Australia Opens For Tourism From Feb 21st!

The Best Hostels In Byron Bay (2023 Update)

Australia Is Opening Up From 1st Dec 2021!

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I never made it to Byron Bay but always wanted to. I remember at IGA there was always a great section with healthy foods, and they almost always came out of Byron Bay.

I’ve never been to Western Australia and always wanted to. Brisbane was my favourite place. Loved that city. So beautiful and and so nice to cycle around. I rode my bicycle an entire year when I was in Australia.

My boyfriend did Sydney – Cairns in January 2017 in a campervan and had a wonderful time! His only complaint was that it was way too hot – they couldn’t do much in the afternoons, especially once they got up to Queensland. Worth considfering, but still a must-do!

Yeah northern Queensland can get pretty humid, especially in a Campervan! Glad he enjoyed it though!

My Girlfriend is from Australia, even I got to know about few of above mentioned things from her. But is very glad that you gave the whole view about Australia at once. THANK YOU!!

Great and very informative blog posted here. Thanks for sharing such an amazing blog with us.

I can’t wait till people are able to do this again. Travelling Australia is something so special.

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Backpacking in Australia

Embark on an unforgettable adventure and make memories of a lifetime while backpacking throughout Australia.

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Beyond days spent in the sun and nights beneath the stars, backpacking Down Under is surprising and exciting, with new adventures and experiences around every corner. From kangaroos hopping across white sand to the sun setting behind the outback's red rock, you'll never forget the truly special moments that only Australia can offer. If you decide you can't get enough and want to stay a little longer, explore how to  work and play the Aussie way .

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The ultimate backpackers guide to Australia

Experience the thrill of a lifetime with an awesome backpacking journey through the vast and beautiful landscape of Australia. Immerse yourself in the awe-inspiring sights and sounds of this amazing country, and create unforgettable memories that will last a lifetime.

From the stunning natural wonders of Sydney to the vibrant cultural scene in Melbourne , Australia has something for every backpacker seeking an exhilarating and unforgettable experience. So what are you waiting for?

Essential travel tips for backpackers

Exploring the vast and diverse landscapes of Australia through backpacking is truly thrilling! This beautiful country offers a plethora of unique experiences for backpackers of all levels. Whether you prefer pristine beaches or ancient rainforests, vibrant cities or remote outback regions, Australia has something for everyone.

Before embarking on your backpacking adventure in Australia, it’s important to make some essential preparations to ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey.

1. Research the sights and experiences

Take the time to research and become acquainted with Australia’s geography, climate , and various regions. Discover the distinct characteristics of each state and territory, from Queensland’s stunning beaches to the Outback’s rugged landscapes. Learn about Australia’s cultural heritage and indigenous history, which shape its identity. Visit famous landmarks like the Sydney Opera House, Uluru, and the Great Barrier Reef.

2. Make sure you have your visa

If you plan on backpacking in Australia, it’s important to keep in mind that you’ll need to obtain a visa. There are many types of visas when travelling to Australia. For example; Working Holiday Visas (Subclass 417 and 462), for example, allow backpackers to work legally, earn money, and immerse themselves in the Australian way of life. 

• Check out our detailed Visa guide

3. Make a plan for your journey

To make the most of your backpacking trip in Australia, plan your itinerary beforehand. Determine the length of your trip and the areas you want to visit. From cosmopolitan cities to remote natural wonders, Australia has something for everyone. Investigate well-known destinations such as Sydney , Melbourne , Darwin , and Perth , as well as off-the-beaten-path gems. Australia is huge, consider the distance between locations and transportation options.

4. Pack the essentials

When packing for your Australian adventure, keep in mind the diverse climate and activities you’ll encounter. Pack weather-appropriate clothing, including lightweight and breathable fabrics, because the weather is frequently warm and sunny. To protect yourself from the harsh Australian sun, bring essentials such as comfortable shoes, bathers, a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen. Pack warm layers, a jacket, and insect repellent depending on the time of year and your planned activities. Don’t forget your backpack!

Things to do in Australia

Australia is a haven for adventurers and nature lovers, with a diverse range of exciting activities and unforgettable experiences. There is something for everyone, from exploring breathtaking national parks to diving into the Great Barrier Reef.

National parks and outdoor adventures

Coastal adventures

Australia’s massive coastline provides endless possibilities for coastal adventures and water sports. Visit Sydney’s world-famous Bondi Beach, catch a wave on the iconic Gold Coast, or snorkel in the crystal-clear waters of the Whitsundays. Dive enthusiasts can explore the Great Barrier Reef’s vibrant underwater world, while thrill seekers can try their hand at activities such as skydiving, jet skiing, and paddleboarding along the coast.

Encounters with wildlife

Australia is famous for its diverse and unique wildlife. You’ll have plenty of opportunities to get up close and personal with native animals, from cuddling koalas and hand-feeding kangaroos in wildlife sanctuaries to spotting crocodiles in the wild. Visit Kangaroo Island to see sea lions basking on the beaches, venture into Queensland’s rainforests to spot colourful birds and elusive platypuses, or take a whale-watching tour to see these marine giants migrate.

Cultural and urban exploration

The vibrant cities of Australia offer plenty of cultural and urban experiences. Explore Sydney’s bustling streets and iconic landmarks such as the Sydney Opera House and Harbour Bridge. Immerse yourself in Melbourne’s thriving arts and food scene, discover Adelaide’s historical charm, or stroll through Brisbane’s lively laneways. Visit museums and art galleries, eat multicultural cuisine, and soak up the vibrant atmosphere of Australia’s urban hubs.

Food and drinks

$20 - $40 aud, accommodation, transportation, $10 - $30 aud, activities and experiences, miscellaneous, $10 - $20 aud, total daily expenses, $70 - $160 aud.

Remember, by carefully managing your expenses, you can make the most of your backpacking adventure in Australia without sacrificing the incredible experiences that await you. With a friendly budget in hand, you’re all set to explore Australia’s stunning landscapes, engage with its vibrant culture, and create memories that will last a lifetime. Happy travels!

Budgeting for your trip

We get it. Budgeting isn’t fun, but managing your expenses while embarking on an unforgettable backpacking journey is crucial and could extend your trip even further so, let’s take a realistic approach as we break down the daily costs you might encounter during your adventure in Australia.

Must-see backpacker spots

From stunning natural wonders to vibrant cultural hotspots, we’ve handpicked these gems that should be at the top of your list to ensure an unforgettable experience.

Great Barrier Reef

The Great Barrier Reef, one of the world’s natural wonders, must be seen on any trip to Australia. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers snorkelers and scuba divers a rainbow of coral reefs and marine life. Swim with tropical fish and admire the reef’s coral formations. Cairns and Port Douglas offer reef cruises and diving tours to explore this unique ecosystem.

Uluru-Kata Tjuta

Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park in Australia’s Red Centre is sacred and incredible. Ayers Rock, or Uluru, is an iconic desert monolith. Explore Uluru’s walking trails, see its stunning sunrise and sunset colours, and learn about the Indigenous Anangu people. Kata Tjuta, a group of domed rock formations, offers breathtaking hiking and a chance to experience the spirituality of the Outback.

Whitsunday Islands

The tropical Whitsunday Islands off Queensland should are perfect for relaxation and adventure with white sand beaches, turquoise waters, and vibrant coral reefs. Yacht through the Whitsunday Islands or snorkel the Great Barrier Reef. Whitehaven Beach’s swirling sands are a must-see. Relax, sunbake, and enjoy the Whitsundays in this tranquil paradise.

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INTRO TRAVEL

the ultimate guide to

Backpacking australia, backpacking in australia.

Backpacking in Australia is an amazing experience. From the white sandy beaches and tropical islands, to the incredible natural beauty of the outback, to vibrant cities and country towns, there's an unlimited number of adventures you can have in this truly incredible country!

And whether you're going for a short holiday, a gap year or an extended working holiday, you'll have so many unforgettable experiences that, like many people, you'll never want to leave.

We've put together this Ultimate Guide to Backpacking in Australia, which is full of practical advice, useful tips and plenty of inspiration to help you get the most out of your trip and to show you just some of the mind-blowing, life-changing experiences you can have on your backpacking adventure Down Under.

Before You Go

When you arrive, why you should go.

Work in Australia

Travel in australia, stay in australia.

At INTRO Travel we've been helping backpackers with everything they need to work, travel and live in Australia since 2005.

Check out our working holiday and gap year packages for Australia .

And for more useful hints and tips check out our free Ultimate Guide to Backpacking in Australia .

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The Ultimate Guide to Backpacking Australia

Backpacking Australia is one of the most trodden paths in the whole of world travel. It is also one of the biggest and most daunting countries in the world. Here is a collection of all the resources and pro tips to help you create that epic adventure you are dreaming of.

Visas for Backpacking Australia

Australia is well known throughout the world as being one of the strictest countries when it comes to foreigners. However, this does not mean the visa process is difficult or time-consuming.

The Australian government uses a handy online tool called Immi which handles your online application from start to finish. You can use this system to track progress and to see if any additional information is required.

To find out what visas are available to you and what visa will apply to you, visit the home affairs website here .

If you have already started the process then you can track progress with Immi here .

When you have been accepted for a working holiday visa you have 1 year to enter the country. When you enter the country this is when the visa begins. Therefore you can start the visa application very early which is highly recommended.

If you have been to certain countries within a certain time frame then Australia will require you to undergo additional medical examinations. These can be time-consuming so this is another great reason to start your application early

If you have been in the military then Australia will also conduct more stringent security checks on you so again this can increase the time it takes to process your application.

DO NOT start your application more than a year before you intend to travel. Some people we know had their visas granted within 24 hours so this would then mean your travel plans are disrupted.

As with any country, ensure you have the correct Visa for what you are planning to do. Having the incorrect visa to go backpacking in Australia or trying to manipulate certain visas for your own benefit is a good way for you to get deported. You will then have to declare that deportation on all visa applications worldwide forever.

Packing for Australia

Depending on where you will be travelling and when you will be there completely dictates what you will need to go backpacking Australia.

For example; if you travel to Tasmania in August you are going to need a full winter wardrobe with temperatures going down as low as 3 degrees Celcius on average daily.

However, if you will be travelling in the Northern Territory in August then you will never put a sweater on let alone a woolly hat with average daily temperatures of 32 degrees Celsius.

Decide where you will be going and when you will be there and you will know what wardrobe you need to take with you. You may even need to take multiple different seasons if you will be travelling a long way.

I’m not joking when I say try to get everything you will need for your whole trip in a medium-sized rucksack/bag, probably around the 14Kg mark. You’re going to find yourself in cramped, small spaces throughout the experience, especially whilst travelling. And if you have a decent-sized vehicle then the storage is nearly always quite limited. There is no point in taking things that you may only wear once.

I spent 3 months on the road and used only;

• 2 pairs of shorts
• 7 underwear
• 7 pairs of socks
• 1 pair of flip-flops/thongs
• 1 pair of plimsoles

With a 60l rucksack or 50l holdall, you can easily fit that in with room for gifts and souvenirs.

Our Top Pick

XL Backpack

Osprey Renn 50L

*See the full guide to this beauty right here!*

Carrying around a big backpack can be tiring, so you’ll need something extra comfortable like this Osprey Renn . It has an adjustable shoulder harness so it’s suitable whatever your height and the back panel is ventilated which helps on those hot sweaty days! The bag has plenty of compartments for all of your belongings – there’s a space for your sleeping bag, water reservoir sleeve and rain cover too! Click here to buy yours.

Electronics

Don’t go on this big of an adventure without something to capture the best moments. You really don’t have to spend a lot of money these days to pick yourself up a nice point-and-shoot mirrorless camera and an action camera .

Travel Camera

Panasonic LUMIX ZS70K

If you don’t have a camera then I HIGHLY recommend the Panasonic Lumix ZS70K . It is an affordable point-and-shoot camera that can be picked up and used by anyone of any ability. The camera captures gorgeous images and surprisingly excellent video whilst fitting in your pocket. The main difference between this and your phone’s camera is that it also has an incredible optical zoom so you won’t miss any of the shots you need to take. Check it out here.

Action Camera

GoPro Hero 9

If you’re in the market for an action camera then look no further than the latest go pro . The front-facing screen is a godsend for selfies and video and you get the famous GoPro durability and stabilisation that they are now renowned for. If the latest model is a little too expensive then I recommend dropping back 1-2 models as they do not update too much in between and you can get a great deal on older models. Check out current deals here.

Anker 10,000mAh

If you’re worried about your devices losing power throughout the day then we recommend the Anker 10,000mAh power bank . Anker actually makes quite a few power banks but this one comes with a USB-C and USB-A port which means that you’ll be able to charge any of your devices regardless of connection. The 10,000mAh capacity is enough to completely charge an iPhone 12 twice so you should be good for a number of days with this beast. Have a look at the price here.

Multi Adapter

EPIKA Worldwide

If you’re worried about powering your devices on your trip then the simple solution is to take this EPIKA worldwide travel adapter. We have used it all over the world and it has worked flawlessly. Being able to charge up to 5 devices by USB (4 USB-A’s + 1 USB-C) plus a full power outlet socket is incredibly useful and works as an all-in-one solution. Check it out on Amazon here.

Getting Jobs in Australia

Australia is an expensive country. This is why the vast majority of backpackers in Australia get jobs at some point in their adventure in order to pay for the awesome opportunities that Australia has to offer.

The process is actually quite easy and it is rare to hear about someone not being able to get a job for long periods of time.

This is usually because these people want a specific job or in a specific place. If you open yourself up to any opportunity anywhere in Australia then you will have a job in no time.

You can apply for jobs before you get to Australia or you can start your hunt after you’ve landed.

Pros of getting a job in Australia before you land

• You will be able to plan your flights specific to a location. This will save money on transport
• Peace of mind. Arriving in Australia with a job already is a lot more relaxing than trying to find one when you are already there.
• You can start applying for jobs much earlier so you may have more options available to you.

Cons of getting a job in Australia before you land

• It is much more difficult getting a job before you land. Employers almost always want people to start immediately.
• You have to have your visa granted already otherwise they won’t consider you at all.
• If you are not in the country employers may simply not think it is worth the risk of offering you the job.
• It may be a waste of time if no one employs you.

Pros of getting a job in Australia after you land

• You will have an Australian phone number and be on the same time zone as the employer making the process a lot less time-consuming.
• Employers will be much more willing to offer you a job knowing you are already in Australia.
• You will be able to network with other people looking for jobs (especially in hostels in the major cities)

Cons of getting a job in Australia after you land

• Can be a lot more stressful if no one is offering you a job.
• Transport costs may significantly increase if you have to travel a long way from where you flew into
• Whilst you are looking this is eating into your budget.

If you are looking to get a job after you land, one of the best places to fly into is Brisbane. This is because a significant amount of backpacker Jobs are located in Queensland and New South Wales. Brisbane is in Queensland and very close to the border of New South Wales. This is a very good location to start your search.

Don’t think you have to get a fruit picking job because that’s what you’ve seen on the news and heard from other backpackers in Australia. You can literally do anything, anywhere and usually for a lot more money and fewer hours.

If you do want to extend your visa to a 2 year then fruit picking is a good way to do it. However there are other ways, such as sponsorship and rural work, so don’t throw yourself into fruit picking.

Organising an Australian Road Trip!

We all know you’re going to organise one, mostly because you’d be mental not to.

Did you know?

• National Highway 1 in Australia is the single longest road in the world.

There is a reason why backpacking Australia is synonymous with a road trip. Every climate and any activity you could possibly ever want is happening somewhere in this vast country. You just have to decide what you want to do and get there!

After completing our own 14,000km road trip, we have collected all sorts of handy and beneficial information to take on board before you hit the road.

The hardest choice you make before you go exploring is what vehicle you will be using. There are so many options available to you and all of them have their pros and cons. Not only that but the destination and activities you have planned may dictate the type of vehicle you choose.

The very first decision you will have to make is whether you are going to buy a vehicle or rent one. You will always have the option as you can literally hire any type of vehicle quite easily all over Australia.

Secondly, what do you need the vehicle to be capable of? Does it need to be slept in? Where will you be taking it? What terrain will you be experiencing? How many people will it be transporting? And so on. Backpacking Australia can be so rewarding but if you get the vehicle wrong then you are falling at the first hurdle.

Read More: 10 Fun Campervan Accessories You Need For Your Road Trip!

Australian Road Trip Itinerary

There are a ridiculous amount of places you can go whilst backpacking Australia but if you want to make the most of it then you simply have to make an Australia itinerary. We went from Brisbane all the way round to Perth stopping at Cairns , Darwin and Broome as we went. This sort of Australia itinerary isn’t going to take 7 days, it’s at least a 2-3 month adventure. However, there are so many routes and destinations that you can easily create your own Australia itinerary for your needs

East Coast Itinerary

Depending on how long you have, you could go all the way from Melbourne to Port Douglas .

This is a hell of a road trip so if you only have a month or less then you can easily choose your destinations more specifically.

For example; going from Melbourne to Brisbane is a fantastic way to see some of the most amazing sights and beaches that the east coast has to offer.

Or you could choose to go from Brisbane to Port Douglas and experience the Great Barrier Reef and the truly beautiful rainforests of northern Queensland .

An east coast itinerary will allow you to experience the more well-known and tourist-friendly areas of Australia. So if you are looking for the quintessential Australian road trip or backpacking experience then the east coast is probably for you.

West Coast Itinerary

This is for the truly adventurous amongst us. The natural beauty of the west coast of Australia is simply stunning. If your Australian road trip takes you down in this direction then you’re going to have to be much more prepared. Your vehicle is going to have to be a 4×4 just to access most of the insane places that the west coast has to offer. Don’t be put off, however, at the end of each dirt track is something or somewhere you will never forget.

Backpacking Australia on a Budget

Everybody’s budget is different. You may have a small amount of money and time or you may have saved your whole life for a once-in-a-lifetime trek around the whole continent.

Either way, you need to know what you can afford to see, do and how far you can get.

Less than a month

One of the best Australian road trips, if you’re stuck on time, has to be the east coast. Melbourne to Brisbane. This route is the most tourist friendly and has some of the busiest and most developed beach towns in Australia.

More than a month

Sticking with the east coast but get all the way up to Port Douglas. The further North you go the more tropical it gets. The environment and scenery in north Queensland is simply unforgettable.

More than 2 months

You have to start thinking about Western Australia. This is where the wild Australian coast really hits home. Beaches spanning 80 miles without a soul in sight, national parks where you can truly lose yourself to nature. Western Australia truly has to be the place to go if you’re not tourist inclined but still want to see what Australia has to offer.

There are so many destinations that really cannot be missed if you have the time and budget.

Top Things to see and do in Australia

The sheer size of Australia means that there is a massive amount to see and do. Fitting it all in would be a near impossible task so here are some of our favourite must-visit locations.

Sydney Opera House – New South Wales

You can’t visit Sydney without taking a look at the Opera House . The iconic building at the heart of Sydney truly is a beautiful sight. You can even walk up the Sydney harbour bridge at sunset for the best view in the house – if you’re not scared of heights, that is.

Great Tours in Sydney to Experience

• Whale Watching Cruise
• Blue Mountains Tour
• Hunter Valley Wine Tour
• Snorkelling at Manly beach

Great Barrier Reef – Queensland

Global warming and pollution are having a major effect on the Great Barrier Reef and bleaching of the coral is a massive problem facing the whole of Australia. If you do decide to go out and see the reef then don’t be shy about spending a little extra money. This limits the number of boats that go out and limits the amount of damage we are doing.

Check out these once-in-a-lifetime Queensland tours

• Rainforest River Tubing Adventure
• Daintree, Mossman Gorge and Cape Tribulation Tour
• Whitehaven Cruise – Whitsunday Islands
• Skyrail Rainforest Cableway & Kuranda
• Food & Wine Tasting at Atherton Tablelands
• Quicksilver Outer Barrier Reef Snorkel Cruise

Saltwater Crocodiles – Northern Territory

Seeing wild saltwater crocodiles is truly a humbling experience. Seeing a predator that hasn’t evolved for millions of years makes you respect the superiority of nature. There are many tours to see them in the wild so I don’t see the point in going to a zoo. I personally think much more fun to see them just as close but in their own habitat.

Here are some amazing tours to take in the Northern Territory

• Uluru At Sunrise With Breakfast
• Litchfield National Park Tour
• Tiwi Islands Tour
• Katherine Gorge and Edith Falls Tour

Swimming with Whales – Western Australia

At certain times of the year, you can swim with humpback whales in Western Australia. Seeing a whale from 10 metres away whilst in the water is something you will not forget, I promise you. There are also opportunities to swim with whale sharks (the biggest fish in the sea) and huge manta rays.

See what incredible tours the west coast of Australia has to offer

• Swim the humpback whales
• Scuba Diving the Ningaloo Reef
• Margeret River and Vineyards Tour
• Rottnest Island

Kangaroo Island – South Australia

One of the most popular tourist destinations in the whole of Australia, Kangaroo island boasts a huge abundance of wildlife opportunities. If you are a nature lover then this is the place to come when in South Australia as it is famed for how friendly the local wildlife is.

See what else South Australia has to offer

• Kangaroo Island ATV Experience
• Ocean Safari
• Barossa Valley and Hahndorf Day Trip
• Dolphin Kayaking

Lake Mountain – Victoria

Lake Mountain is one of the most well-known cross-country ski resorts in the world. I think it’s a great way to get into skiing as there are entire routes that have nothing to do with speed or skill. Think of it as going for a walk through the snow-covered trails of the Australian mountains.

Discover Victoria with these awesome tours

• Yarra Valley Wine Experience
• Grampians National Park
• Great Ocean Road Eco Tour
• Lake Mountain Skiing

Tasmanian Devils – Tasmania (obviously)

What more of a reason do you need to go to this beautiful island than to see the Tasmanian devil? Are they cute? Are they ferocious beats? Now you can decide for yourself.

Here are the top tours to experience in Tasmania

• Cradle Mountain Star Gazing Tour
• Burny Island – Full Day Food and Wine Tour
• 3 Hour Wilderness Cruise

Best Transport for Backpacking Australia

Getting around Australia can be time-consuming and expensive. To put it in perspective, the whole of Europe fits inside the country of Australia. So going from city to neighbouring city is a good flight away.

Knowing all of your options will significantly decrease your spending on unnecessary travel.

All of the major cities have a rail connection to mainland Australia. However, not all of them have direct links to one another.

For example, Cairns to Darwin on a map might look like it would have a train route connecting the two, however, it does not. If you wanted to go from Cairns to Darwin you have to go south a long way and all the way back up, this pushes the price up too far in my opinion.

However, Sydney to Melbourne has a direct rail link so you may save time and money getting a long-haul train.

In some locations in the rural outback, flights are your best option for getting anywhere. There will usually be busses in these locations too but the time it can take on a bus can be days. It’s entirely up to you whether your budget can stretch to a flight.

This is one of the backpackers’ favourite options. If you don’t have your own vehicle then this is usually the cheapest option. And with GreyHound , you can hop on and hop off at multiple stops along the way. It’s easy to see why you would choose it.

Check all available options before you book your bus. Sometimes you will be surprised that a much quicker option is available to you for the same if not a cheaper price than the bus.

Vehicle Relocation

This is a fantastic way to save money and have a little adventure at the same time. Some companies such as Imoova and TransferCar need their rental vehicles in another city for another customer. Rather than paying for a driver, they let you drive the vehicle, from a small hatchback to a large motorhome, for them. This can cost as little as $1 a day and some even have a fuel allowance along with it!

Frequently Asked Questions

How much money can i make backpacking australia.

In the cities it totally depends on what your job is, however assuming that you have gone for an all-inclusive deal where food and accommodation are included, you will be making around AU$500-600 a week. This can be a lot more if you have an office job or even a warehouse job. You have to remember that rent can be very expensive in Australia so at first, it might seem like you will earn more by finding your own accommodation always do the maths and find out what is best for you in the long run.

What vehicle should I get on an Australian road trip?

If you are going from town to town on the east coast of Australia then go for a campervan. They are the cheapest and simplest option. If you want to start going around the North or West then I highly recommend a camper trailer, rooftop ten or off road campervan. If you don’t have something capable of unsealed roads then you will miss vast amounts of what these areas have to offer.

How much is accommodation on an Australian road trip?

If you have your own vehicle to live in then a powered site is going to cost you AU$30 on average. This can go as low as AU$15 and as high as AU$60 in places like Broome. If you are looking for a room then the average is around AU$80. This can easily go as high as AU$120 in more remote locations.

How long does it take to get an Australian working holiday visa?

Depending on the individual circumstance it can range from 24 hours to 8 months in my experience. I was a particularly hard case where I was in the military and I needed additional medical checks because I had been to China. You can enter Australia within a year of being accepted so apply as early as you can.

What is the best backpacker car in Australia?

If you are on a backpacker budget then there are two really good choices, the Nissan X-Trail or a Ford Territory. Both are very affordable right now and both can handle unsealed roads and light offroading. If you go for the X-Trail then look for one around the 200,000km range or less, the head gasket tends to go at around 250,000km’s and you don’t want that whilst road tripping through Australia. If you are on a very tight budget then you can pick up an old Nissan Patrol for around AU$1200, these are real workhorses but be careful that you are not buying someone else’s problem.

If there is anything that I haven’t covered or you want us to explain anything in more detail, then please leave us a comment in the section below!

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The ultimate guide to backpacking in Australia

G’day mate! If you’re an adventurous soul seeking the thrill of backpacking in a magnificent land down under, look no further. Australia, with its jaw-dropping landscapes and diverse experiences, is the ultimate destination for backpackers. In this guide, I’ll share essential tips, budgeting advice, and the best spots to explore during your backpacking adventure in Australia. So grab your backpack, put on your sense of adventure, and let’s dive into this unforgettable journey!

Table of Contents

Key Takeaways:

• Backpacking in Australia offers incredible experiences for adventure seekers.
• Proper budgeting is crucial to ensure an affordable trip.
• There are numerous breathtaking backpacking spots to explore.
• Traveling solo in Australia is a thrilling experience.
• Stay safe by following local safety guidelines and carrying travel insurance.

Where to go backpacking in Australia

Australia is a backpacker’s paradise, offering a plethora of stunning destinations to explore. Whether you’re an adrenaline junkie seeking adventure or a nature lover in search of breathtaking landscapes, Australia has it all. Here are some top backpacking destinations that should be on every traveler’s itinerary:

Sydney, the vibrant capital of New South Wales, is a must-visit city for backpackers. Explore iconic landmarks such as the Sydney Opera House and Sydney Harbour Bridge, and soak up the lively atmosphere in neighborhoods like Bondi Beach and Darling Harbour. With its world-class dining scene and thriving nightlife, Sydney offers endless opportunities for excitement and entertainment.

For a taste of culture and art, head to Melbourne, the cultural capital of Australia. This cosmopolitan city is known for its street art, trendy cafes, and diverse music scene. Explore the bustling laneways, visit the vibrant Queen Victoria Market, and catch a performance at the iconic Melbourne Cricket Ground. Melbourne is a city that never fails to inspire and captivate.

Brisbane and the Whitsunday Islands

Located in sunny Queensland, Brisbane is a gateway to some of Australia’s most beautiful destinations. Spend time exploring the city’s vibrant cultural precincts and enjoy the laid-back lifestyle along the Brisbane River. From Brisbane, you can also access the stunning Whitsunday Islands. Set sail on a yacht and discover the pristine beaches and vibrant marine life that make this region a paradise for backpackers.

Uluru and the Outback

No trip to Australia is complete without visiting Uluru, the spiritual heart of the country. Witness the iconic sunset and sunrise over the massive monolith, and immerse yourself in the Aboriginal culture and traditions of the area. If you’re seeking adventure, venture into the Outback and experience the vastness and beauty of the Australian wilderness.

These are just a few of the incredible backpacking destinations Australia has to offer. From the stunning beaches of Sydney to the rugged wilderness of the Outback, each destination has its own unique charm and adventure. So pack your bags, plan your itinerary, and get ready for the backpacking journey of a lifetime in Australia!

How to budget for backpacking in Australia

Backpacking in Australia can be an incredible adventure, but it’s important to budget wisely to make the most of your trip. By planning ahead and making smart choices, you can have an affordable and fulfilling experience.

One of the biggest expenses while backpacking is accommodation. Consider staying in hostels or campgrounds, which are often much cheaper than hotels. Not only will you save money, but you’ll also have the opportunity to meet fellow travelers and share experiences.

When it comes to food, Australia offers a wide range of options to suit any budget. Try local eateries or markets for affordable meals, and don’t forget to sample traditional Australian cuisine. Cooking your own meals can also save you money, especially if you’re staying in accommodation with kitchen facilities.

While budgeting for your trip, it’s important to consider transportation costs. Australia is a vast country, and traveling between cities or regions can be expensive. Look for discounted airline tickets or consider taking buses or trains for shorter distances. Additionally, consider purchasing a prepaid travel card to avoid high currency exchange fees.

When backpacking in Australia, safety should always be a priority. Australia is home to unique flora and fauna, some of which can be dangerous. Make sure to familiarize yourself with safety guidelines and be cautious when exploring nature. Investing in travel insurance is also essential to protect yourself in case of any unforeseen circumstances.

Packing the right essentials is also crucial for a smooth and enjoyable trip. A sturdy backpack, comfortable shoes, a water bottle, and sunscreen are some of the must-have items. Be prepared for different weather conditions and pack accordingly to ensure your comfort throughout your journey.

By budgeting carefully, planning ahead, and making informed choices, you can have an amazing backpacking experience in Australia without breaking the bank. With its stunning landscapes and diverse attractions, Australia is a destination that offers something for every backpacker.

Backpacking in Australia is an epic journey that combines breathtaking landscapes, vibrant cities, and thrilling wildlife encounters. With careful planning and budgeting, you can have an affordable and safe trip that will leave you with memories to last a lifetime.

When it comes to budgeting, consider staying in hostels or campgrounds to save money on accommodation. Explore the local eateries for affordable dining options and make sure to pack all the essential items for a comfortable trip.

Australia offers a myriad of top backpacking destinations to explore. From the iconic landmarks of Sydney to the wonders of the Great Barrier Reef, there is something for every adventurer. Be sure to prioritize safety by having travel insurance and following the guidelines provided by local authorities.

So, get ready for the adventure of a lifetime! Whether you’re snorkeling in crystal-clear waters, hiking through ancient rainforests, or immersing yourself in the vibrant city life, backpacking Australia will be an experience you won’t forget. So pack your bags, follow these safety tips, and get ready to discover the top backpacking destinations in Australia !

Backpacking Australia: The Ultimate Guide

My first ever big solo trip was to Australia when I was 21. I visited Lagos Portugal for a vacation with my friend and while I was there I met lots of Aussies who told me I should pay a visit to the Land Down Under. 

Since I’d just left university and wasn’t sure what to do with my life, I thought that didn’t seem like a bad idea, so I did some bartending and saved up enough money to spend 6 weeks backpacking Australia. 

The flight was a little bit nerve-wracking. Had I made a big mistake traveling there by myself? Would I look like a loser with no friends? Would I be lonely?  

As it turns out, I had the time of my life. I made life-long friends that I still meet up with today. 

I started in Sydney, took the Oz experience bus up the east coast of Australia and then flew to Alice Springs to do a tour of Uluru. I then flew to Melbourne to meet up with a friend I’d met on the east coast and we drove the Great Ocean Road. 

I didn’t realize it so much at the time but that trip really shaped me as a person. It taught me to get out of my comfort zone and I learned how to strike up conversations with strangers. I did all sorts of exciting activities I’d never done before, such as skydiving, driving a 4×4 on the beach and swimming in the Great Barrier Reef. 

Australia is the perfect place to visit if you’re planning your first solo trip. It’s relatively safe, people speak English so there’s less of a language barrier and the country has some really epic scenery and things to do. From beaches to deserts to tropical rainforests, Australia has an incredibly diverse landscape that’s perfect for outdoor adventures. 

This guide to backpacking Australia covers everything you need to know about visiting the country, including how to get around, where to stay and how to plan the most awesome itinerary.

How to Get Cheap Flights to Australia

One of the largest costs you’ll face is buying flights to Australia. Since the country is so far away from everywhere else, flights can cost in the thousands. 

If you’re coming from Europe you’ll usually have a stopover somewhere like Doha, Dubai, Bangkok, Singapore or Kuala Lumpur. Flight times vary but you can expect the journey to take around 23-24 hours.

If you’re flying from the US, Qantas, Delta and United offer direct flights from Los Angeles to Sydney that take around 15 hours. 

The 5 busiest airports in Australia are: 

• Sydney (SYD)
• Melbourne (MEL)
• Brisbane (BNE)
• Perth (PER)
• Adelaide (ADL)

Most people choose to fly in and out of Sydney Airport because it receives the most flights and prices are usually the cheapest. However, it’s worth checking to the other airports to see which destination has the cheapest flights.

If you’re flexible about when you go, then consider signing up for Jack’s Flight Club (UK) or Scott’s Cheap Flights (US). These are email subscription services where you’ll be sent flight deals straight to your inbox, including flash sales and mistake fares. Sometimes they send deals on flights to Australia, so you could easily jump on a good fare if you see it. 

Besides flight clubs, these are my top tips for finding cheap flights to Australia:

Collect Air Miles 

Sign up for an air miles credit card and make sure you hit the minimum spend so you can get the sign up bonus. Most credit cards offer between 50,000 and 100,000 bonus miles just for signing up. 

Once you’ve hit the bonus, make sure you put all your daily spending on the card so you get as many air miles as possible. You may be able to accumulate enough miles for an economy ticket to Australia. 

In the U.S some popular cards include the Chase Sapphire Preferred Credit Card , the American Express Gold Card and the Capital One Venture Rewards Credit Card . 

Fly During Off-Season or Shoulder Season

The most popular time to visit Australia is during the Australian summer (December to February).  Consider visiting during autumn (March to May), winter (June to August) or spring (September to November) to get the cheapest flights. 

Use Flight Comparison Sites

These days I find Google Flights to be the best search engine for finding flights, but you can also cross reference the prices with sites like Kayak , Expedia and Skyscanner . 

I also really love using the Hopper app because you can easily track prices and the app will tell you if it’s a good time to buy or not. If the app thinks prices may go down in the next few weeks then it might be best holding off your purchase until you see a better price. 

Consider Booking With Separate Airlines

One time I had trouble finding cheap tickets to Australia so I booked a return ticket to Kuala Lumpur and then I purchased two separate single tickets from Kuala Lumpur to Melbourne and back with budget carrier Air Asia.

Best Hostels in Australia

There are lots of great hostels all over Australia, which you can book through Hostelworld . In peak season (ie Australian summer) hostels can get booked up so if you want rooms in the best hostels you’ll need to book in advance.

That being said, you’ll probably end up throwing your itinerary out the window. On my backpacking trip up the east coast of Australia I had a very loose itinerary with only a hop on hop off bus pass. 

Sometimes I made friends in hostels and then ended up staying longer in a place than I initially anticipated. I therefore often made my hostel reservations for the next destination either the same day or the night before my arrival.

Here’s a list of some of the best hostels in Australia:

• Wake Up! (Sydney)
• Base Sydney (Sydney)
• Aquarius Backpackers (Byron Bay)
• The Surf House (Byron Bay)
• Nomads Noosa (Noosa)
• Bounce Noosa (Noosa)
• Bunk Surfers Paradise (Gold Coast)
• City Backpackers HQ (Brisbane)
• Bunk (Brisbane)
• Cool Bananas (Town of 1770)
• Backpackers @1770 (Town of 1770)
• Airlie Beach Magnums (Airlie Beach)
• Base Magnetic Island (Magnetic Island)
• Gilligan’s Backpackers Hostel and Resort (Cairns)
• Base St. Kilda (Melbourne)
• Space Hotel (Melbourne)
• Selina Central (Melbourne)
• Spinner’s Backpackers (Perth)
• Hostel G Perth (Perth)
• ​​ Alice’s Secret Travellers Inn (Alice Springs)
• Adelaide Central YHA (Adelaide)

How to Get Around Australia

On my first visit to Australia I did the Oz Experience hop on hop off bus (which was quite the party) but this is sadly no longer operating. Instead you’ll need to choose one of the following options for getting around: 

Domestic Flights

Since Australia is enormous, the fastest way to get between cities and towns is by flying, although this is often the most expensive option. Airlines that operate domestic flights in Australia include Qantas, Virgin Australia, Jetstar, and Rex Airlines. 

Long Distance Bus

Buses are great (and cheap) if you don’t need to get anywhere fast. If you’re traveling up the East Coast between Sydney and Cairns I’d recommend traveling by bus and stopping off at all the major hotspots and towns along the way. 

Bus journeys can be long but you’ll usually be sharing the experience with other backpackers and they’re great if you don’t want to worry about driving.

Greyhound Australia is the most obvious choice since its network covers the entire country. They offer a variety of Whimit Travel Passes, which allow unlimited travel on any route, in any direction, so you can visit as many places as you want. Here are the prices: 

• 15-day Whimit Pass – $349
• 30-day Whimit Pass – $439
• 60-day Whimit Pass – $499
• 90-day Whimit Pass – $629
• 120-day Whimit Pass – $749

There are also smaller bus companies such as Premier , Murrays and Tassielink , which operate in certain regions of Australia.

While you can travel by train, tickets can be expensive and it’s not the most popular way for backpackers to get around. 

The country does have two very iconic routes though – The Indian-Pacific (IP) and The Ghan , which are privately operated by Journey Beyond Rail Expeditions . The Indian Pacific cuts across the country between the west and east linking Perth to Sydney, while The Ghan runs between the north and south linking Adelaide and Darwin. 

If you can afford to do it and you want the experience of traveling across the country in an iconic train, then you may want to consider adding it to your itinerary. 

There are also regional train systems in Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria and Perth.  

Campervan or Car Hire

After buses the other most popular way to get around Australia is by hiring a car or a campervan. 

Remember they drive on the left hand side of the road in Australia. This is easy for Brits, but if you’re from the US or Europe this will take some getting used to. Having your own vehicle is a lot of fun because it gives you the autonomy to go wherever you want, whenever you want. 

However, it’s a lot of driving so I don’t recommend doing it on your own. If you’re traveling solo, go with the Greyhound option. 

Jucy , Wicked Campers and Britz are three of the most popular local campervan operators in Australia. The great thing about hiring a campervan is that it also doubles as your accommodation so you can pull up to camp sites and you don’t always have to stay in hostels. 

If you’re planning to stay in Australia for a year while you do your working holiday then you may want to consider buying a campervan or a vehicle if it makes sense. 

If you just want to do the odd day trip from a city like Sydney or Melbourne then car rental works just fine. Check out comparison sites such as Kayak and Rentalcars.com to find the best deals.

While the Oz Experience no longer operates in Oz, there is another backpacker bus on the block called Magic Bus , which is aimed at 18-35 year olds. 

If you want to booze, party and meet other backpackers then you may want to give this a try. This 25 seater bus operates 3-4 week road trips that depart each month. Itineraries vary but you’re guaranteed festival style vibes and good times. 

Best Places to Visit in Australia

 Australia has a total of six states and two territories. These include: 

• New South Wales
• Northern Territory
• South Australia
• Western Australia
• Australian Capital Territory

If you want to see all the states and territories then you’ll need around 3 months to see them properly. If you don’t have as much time as that, then you’ll need to pick your destinations wisely. Each state has its own charms, so it really comes down to personal preference. 

For a first-time trip to Australia I’d recommend doing the east coast Australia backpacker route, visiting New South Wales and Queensland. It’s a popular route, so you’ll meet a lot of people and have plenty of fun. You could also add on Melbourne and the Great Ocean Road if you have the time. 

If you’d rather get away from the crowds and explore some beautiful scenery, then Western Australia is incredibly beautiful. It all depends on what you want to see and do! 

Cities 

Sydney – Sydney is the most visited city in Australia and is known for its iconic Opera House plus beaches such as Bondi Beach and Coogee Beach. There’s a lot to do in Sydney; highlights include climbing the Sydney Harbour Bridge, strolling through the Royal Botanical Gardens and wandering through The Rocks, which is Australia’s first European settlement.

Brisbane – Brisbane is the capital of Queensland and a lot of the action centers around the Brisbane River. My favorite thing to do here is wander around the South Bank where you’ll find a beautiful park with barbecues, restaurants and even a man made beach. While you’re in Brisbane you can climb the Story Bridge and visit Brisbane’s Islands, including Moreton Island, Bribie Island and North Stradbroke Island.

Cairns  – Cairns is a major gateway for exploring the Great Barrier Reef and the Daintree Rainforest. The city has a tropical climate so if you’re visiting during summer you’ll definitely want to find a hostel with a pool so you can cool off! Things to do in Cairns include strolling along the Cairns Esplanade and relaxing by the saltwater Lagoon, which is lined with trees, boardwalks and barbecues.

Melbourne  – Melbourne is my favorite city in Australia. It reminds me of some cities in Europe because of the tram system. Melbourne has a hipster vibe and is known for its coffee shops and brunches so it’s definitely a great spot to visit if you’re a foodie. You’ll definitely find a quality Flat White here! From Melbourne most backpackers rent a vehicle and drive the Great Ocean Road.

Perth – Western Australia’s capital Perth experiences more sunny days than any other Australian city so it’s the perfect place for al fresco dining and relaxing on the beach. The city has a laid back vibe but there are plenty of things to do such as exploring art galleries, walking in leafy King’s Park and visiting the vineyards in Swan Valley. While you’re there I’d recommend taking a boat to Rottnest Island to meet the adorable quokkas and experiencing a Sunday Session at Cottesloe Beach.

Best Things to Do in Australia

Blue Mountains – This rugged mountain region is located a 2 hour drive west of Sydney in New South Wales. The region is known for its beautiful mountain scenery, including sandstone ridges, rugged cliffs, green valleys and underground caves. The Blue Mountains boasts over 140 kilometres (87 miles) of hiking trails as well as the world’s steepest railway.

Byron Bay – Bryon Bay is a famous beach town on the east coast of Australia in New South Wales. It’s a popular spot for surfing, so if you’ve never surfed before, here’s your chance to take some beginner lessons! The town has a laid back, hippie vibe with lots of restaurants and backpacker bars – it’s a super fun place to party! 

Noosa – Noosa is a sophisticated resort town on Queensland’s Sunshine Coast, known for its beautiful beaches and excellent surf. Most of the action is centered around Hastings Street, which is filled with boutiques and seafood restaurants. A popular activity here is kayaking through the Noosa Everglades, which are home to lots of species of birds including pelicans, ducks, cormorants and eagles. 

4×4 on Fraser Island – One of the highlights of the east coast is a visit to Fraser Island. You can book a self-drive 4×4 adventure where you’ll be given maps, tide times and instructions for how to drive your 4×4 on the sand. You’ll drive on the beaches, try sandboarding down the island’s sand dunes and camp overnight under the stars! 

Sailing the Whitsundays – Airlie Beach is a major base for sailing the Whitsundays, which is a chain of 74 islands off the Queensland Coast. These islands are home to secluded coves and pristine white beaches, including the famous Whitehaven Beach. If you book a Whitsundays Sailing tour you’ll spend a night or two on board a yacht, stopping at various beaches for snorkeling and other activities along the way. 

Magnetic Island – One of my favorite stops in Queensland was Magnetic Island, which lies about 8km (5 miles) off the coast of Townsville. This lush, tropical island is home to palm-fringed beaches, hiking trails and plenty of wildlife including dingoes, echidnas, cassowaries and saltwater crocodiles. A highlight of visiting Magnetic Island is hiring a topless car rental and driving around the island with the wind in your hair. 

Great Barrier Reef – Named one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World, the Great Barrier Reef is the world’s largest coral reef system. There are many ways to view the ocean life here, including snorkeling, scuba diving, aircraft or helicopter tours, glass-bottomed boats, semi-submersibles and cruise ship tours.

Daintree Rainforest – Daintree Rainforest has been growing for more than 180 million years and is the world’s oldest tropical rainforest. It’s a must-see on your Queensland itinerary. As well as hiking the rainforest’s extensive trails, you can go rafting on the Mossman River, see the canopy from an aerial walkway and take a crocodile cruise to get an up-close view of the saltwater crocs. 

Uluru – One of Australia’s most iconic landmarks, Uluru (Ayers Rock) is a huge sandstone rock formation in the middle of Australia near Alice Springs. Tours will take you to see the rock at both sunrise and sunset, plus you’ll also have the chance to see Kata Tjuta (The Olgas), which are a group of orange, domed rock formations located about 40km west of Uluru.

Great Ocean Road – This famous coastal road in the state of Victoria is one of the most scenic drives in the world. The road starts in Torquay and ends in Allansford, passing beautiful beaches, rugged coastline and friendly seaside towns along the way. A major highlight is the 12 Apostles, which consist of limestone pillars that have been formed over 10 to 20 million years.

Flinders Ranges – A lot of people skip South Australia but I’ve found it to be one of the most beautiful parts of the country. The Flinders Ranges is a stunning mountain range about 500 kilometers (311 miles) north of Adelaide. On a tour to the Flinders Ranges you’ll sleep underneath the stars in a ‘swag’ and visit the extraordinary Wilpena Pound, which looks like a giant crater but is actually a natural amphitheater made up of the stumps of mountains.

Barossa Wine Valley – This famous wine region in South Australia is home to lots of well-known wineries, including Jacob’s Creek, Penfolds and Wolf Blass. The Barossa is known for producing excellent reds, including Shiraz, Cabernet and Grenache.  

Kangaroo Island – Located off Australia’s south coast, Kangaroo Island is home to all sorts of wildlife. Watch seals chilling on the shore at Seal Bay, see little penguins up close at Penneshaw Penguin Centre and learn all about bee conservation at Island Beehive. 

Shark Cage Diving in Port Lincoln – If you’re traveling through South Australia and feeling brave then you can come face to face with Great White Sharks by booking a shark cage diving experience . You’ll travel by boat from Port Lincoln out to the Neptune Islands to look for Great Whites in their natural habitat.

Margaret River – Margaret River is a beautiful wine region in Western Australia that’s known for its wineries, vineyards, craft breweries and boutiques. The coastline here is spectacular too and is known for its epic surf breaks that attract surfers from all over the world. The region is home to award winning wineries so if you’re visiting Perth, I recommend making the trip out there to do some wine tasting. 

Kakadu National Park – Kakadu is one of the oldest national parks in Australia, located in the Northern Territory. It is rich in Aboriginal cultural sites and is home to over 2,000 plant species as well as many bird and animal species. It’s an excellent place for wildlife watching and you’ll have the chance to see animals such as wallabies, crocodiles, snakes, bandicoots and turtles.

Kimberley – The Kimberley is a wilderness area in the Northern Territory known for its dramatic scenery. The area is three times the size of England and yet it’s very sparsely populated, so this is the place to have a true outback adventure. Highlights of the Kimberley include a scenic flight over the Bungle Bungles, camel riding on the beach and a boat tour to visit the stunning Horizontal Falls.

My Top Travel Tips for Backpacking Australia

Cook in your hostel – Eating out can get expensive, so take advantage of your hostel kitchen and prepare your own meals if you want your money to stretch further. Woolworths is the go-to supermarket in Australia and you’ll find them all over the country. Team up with your fellow hostel mates to go grocery shopping and prepare a meal together!

Drink goon – While in Australia you’ll quickly discover goon, which is basically boxed wine that’s usually much cheaper than regular wine in a bottle. Aussies have developed all sorts of drinking games you can play with a goon bag, including Slap the Goon, Goon of Fortune and Goon Pong. 

Use Whatsapp – Make sure you download Whatsapp to your phone before you go so you can call/message friends and family back home for free. If you plan on staying a while, you may want to get a local sim card so you can call/text people within Australia without racking up a huge phone bill..

Booze has to be bought from a bottle shop – You can’t buy booze from the supermarket like you can in other parts of the world. Instead you have to buy your alcohol from a dedicated alcohol shop, or from a drive-through liquor store (yes just like a fast food restaurant!). 

Pack sunscreen – You’ll often hear about how Australia has the highest skin cancer rates because the ozone layer is depleted there. Make sure you buy some sunscreen once you get there and apply it before you head out the door. Always try to stay hydrated while you’re in the sun so you don’t suffer from heat stroke. 

Work for your accommodation – If you don’t have much cash then you could ask the hostel if you can work in return for a free bed. You’ll usually have to do things like change bed sheets or man the front desk in exchange for your free stay.

Take advantage of backpacker deals and discounts – Hostels know that backpackers are broke and traveling on a tight budget, so they’ll often run pub crawls or give out coupons for things like drinks, food and activities. Some of them have their own bar/restaurants and offer meals for $5! 

Book tours at your hostel – Hostels can usually arrange your tours and give discounts for booking through them. I booked all my tours through the hostels instead of booking online before I went. 

Cost of Backpacking Australia

The overall cost will really depend on how much you eat/drink at restaurants and how many activities you want to do. On my first trip to Australia my budget was about 50 AUD per day but that was in 2009 and I cooked a lot. 

Here are some estimated costs for backpacking Australia:

Flights from London to Sydney: £525 GBP – £1172 GBP round trip. 

Flights from LA to Sydney: $922- $1725 USD round trip.

Average hostel bed in a shared dorm: $30-35 AUD

Average meal in a backpacker bar: $5-$10 AUD

Basic meal out at a restaurant: $15-$20

Nice meal out at a restaurant: $40

Average box of goon (4 liters): $15 AUD

Average cost of beer at a bar: $8 AUD

Weekly grocery shop: $80 AUD

Greyhound Whimit bus pass: $349 AUD for 15 days up to $749 for a 120 day pass

Tours: Skydiving Mission Beach $309 AUD; Cape Tribulation & Daintree Rainforest $169 AUD; Fraser Island 2-day Tag Along Tour $420 AUD

Your FAQs About Backpacking Australia, Answered

How much does backpacking Australia cost?

If you’re living frugally, cooking your own meals, buying your own liquor and eating at cheap backpacker places then you could get by on around 70-90 AUD per day with hostels and a few activities.

However if you’re going to bars and eating out a lot then this amount will increase to more like 150 AUD per day.

Is Australia good for backpacking?

Yes, Australia is great for backpacking! The country has a well-trodden backpacker route and lots of hostel options to choose from, plus the people are friendly! You can easily travel around the country by Greyhound bus or hire a campervan and do a road trip. There are also plenty of fun activities to do there, such as skydiving, surf lessons, camping in the outback and snorkeling on the Great Barrier Reef.

Where should I start backpacking in Australia?

It’s best to start your backpacking adventure in one of the major cities and airport hubs such as Sydney, Brisbane, Melbourne, Cairns, Perth or Adelaide. Most people choose to start in Sydney and work their way up the east coast of Australia to Cairns. 

How long do you need to backpack Australia?

Australia is a very big country. I recommend visiting for a minimum of 3 weeks, although you could easily spend months backpacking around Australia. 

If you want to see most of the country then you may want to spend 2 to 3 months there. Some people choose to sign up for a working holiday visa and take things much, much slower, stopping in towns and taking up temporary work along the way. The visa is valid for 12 months.

What is the best month to travel to Australia?

If you want sunshine and hot weather, summer is the best time to visit Australia (December to March). This is also the busiest time though and Queensland will be experiencing its wet season so be aware there are often downpours and risks of flooding. Hostels at this time are often crowded and get booked up. 

If you want decent weather but don’t want to visit in peak season, consider visiting during autumn (March to May) or spring (September to November). Winter can get pretty chilly in places like Melbourne so I’d avoid backpacking Australia in the winter.

A Final Word…

Backpacking Australia is a bit of a rite of passage for young people taking a gap year or who’ve just finished university. The country is a great place to start if you’re new to solo travel or you want to have your first backpacking experience away from home. Working Holiday Visas allow you to explore and fund your travels at the same time and there’s an abundance of things to do that will force you to escape your comfort zone and try something new. 

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Best Backpacking & Budget Travel Guide for Australia

• Post last modified: UPDATED ON: February 25, 2022

Known as a major global travel destination, Australia is on the “must visit” list of globetrotters around the world. From camping to road trips, diving to wildlife excursions- there is something for everyone in this country. While Australia can give innumerable reasons to visit this beautiful country, planning a foreign trip is not as simple as it seems.

But with some planning and the right guidance, you can hit the right chords. To help people like you plan and prepare for a budget-friendly trip to Australia, we’ve curated an epic guide that is sure to steer your preparation in the right direction. So let’s head straight to the tips shared below.

Also Read: A Comprehensive Guide to Buy Travel Insurance

1. Give Enough Time Researching and Preparing a Personalised Itinerary

A mistake you would not want to make while preparing for your Australia trip is copying someone’s itinerary. Not everyone has the same expectations while travelling abroad or visiting a particular foreign country, so copying someone’s itinerary can only lead to disappointment.

A great way to avoid it is by listing down your purpose of visit and charting a personalised travel itinerary based on your interests and likings. You can take the help of travel resources put up by seasoned travel bloggers or vloggers, but always customise it to best align the itinerary with your travel goals.

2. Apply for the Visa on Time

Another important thing you would not want to miss out on or delay is applying for the tourist visa on time. The entire process to get an Australia visa for Indians takes time, hence it is best to plan in advance than leave to the last moment. If all your submitted documents, filed application form, and past travel records are satisfactory, you can expect to receive visa approval quite early.

But it is not always the case. To be safer, apply for the visa at least two months before your travel date. Visit the official visa website to get detailed information on the duration, process, documents, and other essential details to get the visa approved on the first go.

3. Keep a Strict Check on Budget

It is easy to get intimidated and overspend by looking at and booking things you don’t really need or booking fancy hotels that could have easily been avoided. The best way to not overspend is by creating a list of activities that fall well within your budget. Luckily, Australia offers terrific activities at different price levels, so we often end up overspending.

You can also look for Airbnb accommodations instead of plush hotels, explore more local commute options instead of always booking a cab while travelling, and eat at small cafes or restaurants instead of high-end ones. The more you plan your activities depending on your budget, the better.

Also Read: How To Travel Around In Sikkim Using Public Transport?

4. Save while Exploring the Country

Saving during your Australia trip is not that difficult if you follow our money-saving hacks. A significant chunk of money goes into booking accommodation and flight tickets. If you can reduce them by making advance bookings or looking for available offers online, you’ll be left with quite a good amount of money that could be utilised in other parts of the journey.

Besides booking flight tickets at least three months in advance and looking for value staying options on Airbnb, you can also look for travel passes to cut down on your commute expenses while exploring the country. Booking activity tickets and landmark passes online will also leave you with savings, as most online bookings offer some level of discount. You can also look for coupons to claim discounts on online bookings for landmark visits, activities, excursions, and more.

5. Be Aware of the COVID Rules During Your Period of Travel

While Australia has opened doors for international travellers, it is cautious regarding the people it lets enter its borders due to COVID-19. The COVID rules have changed several times for foreign tourists to prevent the spread of COVID variations, so it is essential to check the prevailing rules for ease of travel during your time of travel. If you’re fully vaccinated, you have less to worry about.

However, the more precaution you take, the better. Since COVID spreads fast, you should secure yourself by buying international travel insurance . Good travel insurance will cover you against medical emergencies in Australia and financial damage arising from a missed flight, change in travel date, baggage theft, and more.

6. Travel Light by Packing the Essentials

If you want less worry on your shoulders while travelling abroad, carry less luggage. Packing the essentials is a great way to keep any extra burden in check. It is also a pretty excellent way to avoid any excess baggage charges at the airport.

Moreover, keeping your luggage light while travelling to Australia gives you enough space to buy new things from the country and fly it back home. If you plan to buy some clothes, accessories, souvenirs, or other items from Australia, you should not ignore this tip at any cost.

Also Read: Challenges of Solo Travel and How to Deal With Them?

7. Take Help from Travel Communities to Get Answers to Your Problems

It is natural to be surrounded by doubts and queries when travelling to a foreign country. Whether you need help with finalising a comfortable accommodation or need a list of activities that you should not miss during your first Australia trip, everything can be sorted with the help of travel communities present online.

Be it Facebook groups, subreddits, or forums related to international travel; you can find them all online and seek some unbiased guidance. These travel communities have helped millions of travellers, so you can reach out to them without much worry. The more you network and ask questions, the more helpful suggestions you’ll get.

8. Make Advance Online Bookings to Save Time & Money

Everyone hates standing in long lines to get entry tickets for a famous landmark or activity centre. What if you could save that time and get a discount on the same tickets or passes? It is possible when you make bookings online. Thanks to the growing tourism, several travel websites have risen that offer travellers the ease to prebook tickets to popular landmarks in popular global destinations.

And do you know the best part? They even get you the best deal and offer great discounts on your bookings, especially on your first booking. If you can find coupons to make the deal more affordable, you can enjoy more discounted deals. Several tourists use such travel websites to save both money and time, so should you.

9. Always Keep Some Extra Cash for Emergencies

No matter how much you plan, some extra expenses can always sprung up during unexpected times. When you’re travelling to Australia for the first time, it is natural to get attracted to a lot of things, like their clothing, accessories, etc., and you might also want to buy those.

If you haven’t factored in such unexpected expenses while preparing your travel budget, you might end up with an unpleasant travel experience. Once you’ve finalised your budget, always keep some portion saved for unexpected expenses and try to keep that amount in cash.

10. Try to Explore the Country with a Local Tour Guide

Limited time and limited budget are often the two most common problems faced by many travellers. If you don’t want these to come in the way of a joyful travel experience, always try to find a good, local tour guide to show you around. No one knows a place better than a local, and you might end up discovering some hidden gems with them which would otherwise have been impossible.

A local tour guide also knows the best places that can be budget-friendly and intriguing to explore, so booking their services is always a win-win situation for all. You can search for local tour guides on reliable travel websites. Taking help from online travel communities can also be a great option to get references.

Also Read: How To Prepare For The First International Trip?

Planning and arranging for a foreign trip can be mentally exhausting for many, but not anymore. We’ve curated the best travel guide and listed above the points many travelers wish they knew before arranging for their first foreign trip. You just have to follow all the points shared above to create the best travel experience of your lifetime.

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The Best Places to Go Backpacking in Australia

So you’ve arrived in Australia on a one-way ticket with your backpack full of board shorts, your wallet full of (modest) life savings and your heart full of adventure… now what? You’ll find plenty of great things to see and do, as well as a heathy population of budget travel buddies, at these 10 backpacking hot spots around Australia. Did you know – Culture Trip now does bookable, small-group trips? Pick from authentic, immersive Epic Trips , compact and action-packed Mini Trips and sparkling, expansive Sailing Trips .

Sydney is most backpackers’ first stop Down Under, and from the moment they catch a glimpse of the sparkling harbour out of the plane window, they know exactly why they’ve come to visit. There’s the string of golden beaches that line the coast, especially backpacker precincts Bondi and Coogee in the eastern suburbs and Manly on the Northern Beaches. There’s the iconic Harbour Bridge and Opera House. There’s the trendy neighbourhoods of the inner-west. There’s the laid-back city wedged between lush parkland and glittering harbour. What’s not to love.

Sydney’s arch rival down south lacks the Harbour City’s weather, beaches and natural beauty — but Melbourne makes up for it with superior nightlife, eateries and coffee scene. Dubbed Australia’s cultural capital and regarded as the most European city in Oz, Melbourne is loaded with treats that budget travellers will love, like the street art near Flinders St station, the alfresco dining in St Kilda, the bohemian Brunswick St in Fitzroy and the bike trails around bayside Brighton.

Great Ocean Road

No backpacking sojourn is complete without a ripping road trip, and the best strip of bitumen Australia has to offer starts on Melbourne’s doorstep. The Great Ocean Road is 244km of cliff-hugging twists and bends linking Torquay, 90 minutes from Melbourne, with Allansford close to the South Australian border — an unmissable drive taking in windswept beaches, craggy lookouts, lush rainforest and the dramatic 12 Apostles rock formation, made up of limestone pillars towering above the ocean.

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If we’re talking rock formations, we need to mention a lump of sandstone in the centre of the country that’s so famous it’s known simply as ‘The Rock’. Uluru (formerly Ayers Rock) is the beating heart of Australia’s Red Centre, a impressive monolith that rises 348m above the ancient outback landscape. Climbing The Rock will be banned from October 2019 but the best views are from the bottom anyway — visit at dawn or dusk to avoid the mid-day heat and see Uluru glow ochre red. A compulsory tick on every Aussie backpacker’s bucket list.

Australia’s tropical capital is a convenient launching pad to explore the natural splendour of the Kakadu and Litchfield National Parks… but that’s not the only reason why Darwin is a backpacking haven. Much of the credit has to go to Mitchell St, the strip of bars, eateries, bars, watering holes, hostels, bars and then even more bars in the middle of town. The legendary local newspaper, the NT News, has published the 40 unwritten rules of Mitchell St that “you must memorise to survive a night out on the notorious Darwin party strip”, so study up.

Welcome to another tropical town that mixes world-class natural attractions, some serious partying and busloads of backpackers. Come to Cairns to snorkel the Great Barrier Reef and delve into the prehistoric Daintree Rainforest — there are no shortage of tour operators who’ll help you explore them both — then stay for the string of bars and backpacking joints centred on the oceanfront esplanade.

Airlie Beach

At the other end of the North Queensland tropics to Cairns lies Airlie Beach, the gateway to the Whitsunday Islands. Of course, jump on a yacht to sail around the white sand isles and the colourful reef, and embrace activities like skydives, scenic flights and scuba dives. But don’t skip spending time in Airlie itself — the palm-fringed lagoon is the focal point of town, surrounded by lively backpacker hostels, bars and relaxed beachfront eateries.

Byron is now home to the rich and famous but it used to just be a backpacker’s favourite pit stop on the well-worn East Coast route between Sydney and Cairns. There’s no denying it’s more upmarket than it used to be, but bohemian Byron is still a hub of travellers, surfers, artists and wannabe hippies hanging out at Australia’s most easterly point. A day trip to stoner capital Nimbin is also a popular option for backpackers.

Don’t be tricked by the name — the surf at Surfers Paradise isn’t nearly as good as other breaks in the area — but the Goldie offers so much more than this glitzy strip of sand. There’s the impossibly gorgeous hinterland, the equally attractive bronze-skinned locals, raucous nightclubs, adrenaline-pumping theme parks and 50-plus kilometres of beaches that span a lot further than Surfers — swimmers will love the calm water at Coolangatta and Currumbin while surfers can hang ten at Main Beach and Burleigh Heads.

Western Australia is a long way to come from the East Coast but it’s more than worth the trek. Many backpackers base themselves in Fremantle — an historic 19th century colonial port that’s been revived in recent years by fashionable bars, boutiques, markets and micro-breweries — and visit the postcard-perfect Cottesloe Beach in Perth and Rottnest Island, just a short ferry off the coast, home of turquoise beaches and the friendly quokka marsupial.

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Backpacking australia here’s everything you’ll need to know.

G’day mate! Are you backpacking Australia sometime soon? Fantastic life choice- the land down under is a wonderful place to visit. I spent a year and a half there, driving around near enough the whole country, and I’d return in a heartbeat if I could.

Australia is a great country for first time backpackers to visit. But you might still have a few questions about travelling the great southern land. Hopefully this guide will help to answer all of these queries and help you get to Australia feeling prepped!

My time in Australia

Before we begin, here’s a tiny bit about my Australia experience. If it’s your first time here, my name’s Claire, I’m a 25 year old girl from Britain. I spent last year and some of 2016 in Australia. After living in a tent in Byron Bay for five months, in a friend’s car I travelled down to Sydney, then to Melbourne and across to Tasmania. From Tasmania, I took the ferry back over to Melbourne , bought my own car and journeyed over to the west coast – a 5000 km trip. I stayed in Perth and Fremantle for a while, and then travelled up the west coast, and once again stayed still for a period when I reached Broome .

From Broome, I ventured down the Gibb River Road which was probably my trip highlight, then drove up to Darwin. From Darwin, I travelled down the middle of the country and saw the iconic Uluru, amongst other sights. When I reached Adelaide I travelled north once again (on my own!) to Cairns on the east coast and then did the iconic Aussie road trip – Cairns to Melbourne. But my adventure didn’t quite stop in Melbourne – I finished my time in Australia by seeing some of the best that the state of Victoria has to offer.

It’s been crazy, and I can’t believe I actually drove that distance, but I completely fell head over heels in love with Australia. I know most that there is to know about backpacking Australia, and here is where I share my secrets with you!

Practical information for backpacking Australia

Currency – Australian Dollars (AUD) – 1AUD = 0.57 GBP = 0.78 USD = 0.64 EUR

Capital – Canberra

Other major cities – Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane, Darwin, Adelaide, Perth, Hobart

Time zone – (it has a few!) – UTC + 7 hours – 11 hours, depending on the state and time of year

Language – English and 150 Aboriginal languages. Australia is an incredibly diverse country and, especially in the cities, there are people from almost any nationality.

How much time will I need to travel around Australia?

How long is a piece of string? If you’re wanting to explore just Sydney and Melbourne – Australia’s two biggest cities – and the surrounding areas (top tip: don’t do this, the rest of the country is awesome), I’d say a minimum of 2 weeks .

If you want to travel down the east coast of Australia, 3 weeks is a minimum to see it all.

The Darwin-Adelaide road trip through the red centre can be done in 2 weeks . As can the west coast (although watch out, this is a lot of driving).

Basically, Australia is a huge country and if you leave yourself too short of time you’re best to focus on one area.

Of course, flights are another option – but this is an overland adventure travel blog so I can’t recommend them here ;).

For some itinerary ideas, check out my posts below. These can be adapted for your wishes and requirements.

Decide your Route

Your route while backpacking Australia largely depends on how you want to travel. If you’re keen to just see the backpacker hotspots and don’t want to buy a car, you’ll be fine doing the east coast on hop on hop off buses.

If you’re wanting to see a little more, but don’t want to do the whole road trip thing, you could take organized tours up the west coast and through the middle.

If you’re preparing to rent a car, you can do pretty much any road trip – apart from ones that involve dirt roads (unless you are renting a 4WD for this purpose).

If you decide to buy your own car, and get something suitable for gravel – a 4WD or AWD vehicle – Australia is your oyster!

East Coast Australia – Cairns to Melbourne or reverse

Transport options – hop on hop off bus, organised tour, self drive

Most travelers flock to the east coast first, travelling from Cape Tribulation down to Sydney or Cairns. This is a great place to get orientated with Australia, meet some travelling friends and see some spectacular scenes on the way! The east coast also has the best public transport network, so you could do a trip on the greyhound or premier coaches to see how you like it before committing to buying a car (I’ll get into this soon!)

Down the red centre – Darwin to Adelaide or reverse

Transport options: hop on hop off bus, organized tour, train, self drive

A Darwin to Adelaide road trip is another popular backpacker option. This route leaves from the tropics of the top end of the Northern Territory and traverses through climates, into the scorching red centre. This journey sees some of the most spectacular sceneries in all of Australia and it’s a great voyage to get to know Aboriginal culture and experience the outback.

The wild west coast of Australia

Transport options: organized tour, self drive

My heart does lie with the west coast of Australia. It feels like you’ve stumbled upon some hidden secret – or that you’ve walked right into an Instagram photo with the saturation turned on. The natural beauty of this part of the world is so raw and untouched that it literally leaves you lost for words. There’s national parks, outback towns and a reef straight from the shore to explore, plus the capital of Perth which I loved. There are no coaches on the west coast, so you’ll need to rent or buy a car, or take part in an organized tour.

The magical Kimberley region of north Western Australia

Speaking of spectacular sceneries, check out the Kimberley region for breathtaking gorges, spectacular waterfalls and magical swimming spots. The Kimberley is renowned for its red rock, boab trees and (in the dry season, at least!) and blue skies, making it one of the best places to head to for adventure and to enjoy Australia’s beautiful natural scenery at its finest. I did the Broome to Darwin drive which went via the Gibb River Road.

The bottom of the continent: traversing the Nullarbor from Melbourne or Adelaide to Perth

Transport options: organized tour (limited), train, self drive

To get from east to west, take the Melbourne to Perth road trip which traverses the mighty Nullarbor. This road trip is often thought to be pretty dull, but I found the solitude of the Nullarbor to be mesmerizing. Plus, it encompasses two amazing ocean drives (Victoria’s Great Ocean Road and the stunning beaches in Esperance), transitions from scorching desert to charming beach towns, and traverses three state capitals.

The island state – explore Tasmania

Transport options: organized tour (limited), self drive

And don’t forget about the island state! Tasmania is a spectacular part of Australia that is often forgotten by those backpacking Australia. It’s well worth a visit; because of its temperate climate, it reminded me of the UK in some aspects, but its epic-ness was multiplied by about 100. Some people call Tassie ‘the love child of Australia and New Zealand’. It’s one of those places that you have to be there to believe, but it really is a one-of-a-kind place.

The rest of the outback

Transport options: self drive, very limited trains

And then there’s…. the rest of the middle. These aren’t popular backpacker routes but it doesn’t mean that you can’t drive them! I drove from Adelaide to Cairns through the New South Wales and Queensland outback completely alone and loved the experience.

I saw some spectacular places that made me feel like I was the only person in the world, went through quirky little towns and really learnt about how people live their lives in some of the most foreboding conditions on the planet. And that’s what travelling is all about, right?

If you have your own (preferably 4WD) car, the possibilities are endless. You could drive diagonally from Perth to Cairns through ‘Australia’s longest shortcut’, through the Oodnatta Track and the basin of Lake Eyre in South Australia, or take a shortcut from the red centre to the Kimberley region along rough gravel roads.

These trips aren’t for the faint hearted, but they without a doubt will be some of your best-ever travel memories.

The Big Lap

Many visitors and locals alike take on ‘The Big Lap’ – a road trip around the whole of Australia. I kind of did this (I didn’t do the Cairns – Darwin bit or Cape York, but I did do the extra Adelaide to Cairns trip) and it’s an experience like no other. It will take you at least 6 months, but it will probably be the best 6 months of your life. See my suggested itinerary for a 6 month road trip in Australia for more details.

How to get around

There’s a few ways you can get around Australia. I travelled in my car, and loved the freedom that it gave me. Many people stick to the hop on hop off buses or take an organized tour if they want to visit somewhere that’s not serviced by the coaches. There are a few train options in Australia, but it is not feasible to explore the whole countries by these and they are expensive.

Buying a Car or Van

Pros : complete freedom, can save on accommodation costs by free camping, can resell the car and get money back, can split fuel costs with travel mates.

Cons : it’s expensive to buy straight up, have to pay for extras like rego and roadworthy, anything that goes wrong is your responsibility to fix, have to be a confident driver.

Renting a car or van

Pros : freedom to go where you want on the designated route, can save on accommodation costs by free camping, breakdowns are often covered by the rental company (although check the small print!).

Cons : it can work out more expensive than buying depending on the trip length, some rental companies have restrictions, can’t go on gravel roads unless you rent a 4WD for that purpose.

Taking the hop on hop off bus

Pros : fairly affordable, flexibility to travel on the dates you want, can sleep or read while travelling, don’t need to make a huge investment.

Cons : the buses only go to certain places, restricted to certain departure times, can have long journeys with little stops, this option is only really feasible for travelling down the centre and the east coast.

Taking the train

Pros : a unique way to see the country, fairly comfortable, can rest while travelling.

Cons : generally expensive, only goes to limited places, only stops only at certain locations.

Organized Tours

Pros : different tours cover most of the country’s tourist destinations, they are often all inclusive (or nearly), an easy way to make friends.

Cons : restricted to what the tour plans to see, expensive, could be stuck with an itinerary that you don’t like.

As you can see, there are a lot of transport options when backpacking Australia, and which option you go for depends on you. Ask yourself these questions:

Do I want to do the driving myself? Do I have the money to invest in a vehicle and enough saved for potential repairs? Where in Australia do I want to travel? Do I want to plan my own route or am I happy doing as a group tour wants?

The weather and seasons in Australia

Ahhh, the Australian weather. The country is somewhat legendary for its heat, and in a lot of instances, the legend is true.

However, one myth needs to be debunked – Australia isn’t always hot. But it’s entirely possible to chase the sun while backpacking Australia, and it’s always high season somewhere. The trick is knowing when to go where.

Australia has the opposite seasons to the northern hemisphere, so its summer is December, January and February. This is a great time to visit the south of the country. Sydney, Melbourne, Perth and Tasmania all bask in glorious summer weather, making it the perfect time to laze by the beach or enjoy the long days on a road trip.

Even in the summer, Tasmanian seasons can be very temperamental and outside of December-February it can get cold. Similarly, although Melbourne generally enjoys good summer weather, just outside of the hot season it can suddenly get very cold. Sydney and Perth have a good climate most of the year – with just a few months of cold weather from June-August.

During the summer, the tropics – so Cairns, Darwin and Broome – are wet. Their dry season runs from roughly May – November. The best time to visit these areas of Australia (especially north Western Australia and the Northern Territory) are May – September; October and November can be unbearably hot as it’s the build up to the wet.

The east coast can be road tripped at any time of the year, but is a great journey in spring or autumn. I travelled the west coast (going north) at the start of winter and had cold nights but near-perfect days. If you’re travelling the west coast southwards, doing the journey in September or October escapes the building humidity of the north into cooler temperatures down south.

The middle of Australia ranges from being scorching in the day and mild at night, to mild in the day and freezing at night. The most popular time to see the red centre is winter, although beware if you’re camping – this could mean night temperatures of around zero degrees! I visited the red centre at the start of October and although the temperatures were a lot cooler than tropical Darwin, where I’d come from, the nights weren’t unbearable.

How much money do I need to save?

How long is a piece of string? No, seriously.

If you’re planning on backpacking Australia as soon as you reach the country, then you’ll need the money for whatever adventures you want to go on (obviously). A popular option is to get to Australia, travel the east coast, and then settle somewhere to work for a little bit.

The east coast can be done on all sorts of budgets, and it depends on how you travel, where you stay, what activities you do, whether you eat out or cook yourself, and how much you drink.

Say if you purchased a Greyhound bus pass for $558 (at time of booking, may change), that covers the bulk of your transport down the east coast. The Great Barrier Reef, the Whitsundays boat trip and Fraser Island, which are must-dos, will set you back another $1000. If you stay in hostels every night, which cost an average of $25, it would cost $950 (minus 4 nights of accommodation on the Whitsundays boat and Fraser Island). Spending $20 daily on food would cost $840, and another $10 a day on booze another $420.

Including extras such as the ferry to Magnetic Island and the Daintree River crossing in the National Park, and your total easily adds up to $4000. This doesn’t include a skydive, surf lessons or a scooteroo tour– and it’s very easy to go over the $20 a day budget for food and drink. $6000 plus is more realistic if you want to do everything and have a few boozy nights.

In contrast, you could road trip the distance, the petrol of which costs about $1000. Say there’s four of you travelling, the fuel costs then cost $250 each. You could free camp every night (difficult in towns and cities, but possible if you’re prepared to drive a bit), just enjoy the free attractions, not drink and have a daily budget of $10 on food. This way, you could travel from Melbourne to Cairns for under $1000.

All sorts of budgets are possible: it really depends on what you want to see and do.

I spent a fair amount on the east coast, but considerably less everywhere else in Australia. Here’s how much the other trips cost me:

Tasmania: $400 (4 of us splitting petrol, 3 weeks)

Melbourne to Perth: $600 (3 of us splitting petrol, 2 weeks)

Perth to Broome: $1100 (2 of us splitting petrol, 3 weeks)

Broome to Darwin: $400 (3 of us splitting petrol, 1.5 weeks)

Darwin to Adelaide: $1500 (2 of us splitting petrol, 3 weeks)

Adelaide to Cairns: $700 (just me paying for petrol! 1 week)

As you can see, it varies greatly, but both my road trips that cost over $1000 had reasons behind them: Perth to Broome because I paid $350 for a whale shark tour (which was worth every penny, by the way!) and Darwin to Adelaide because we paid for campsites rather than free camping and drank a lot more (my other road trip costs don’t include alcohol).

This is of course added to the cost of getting a car, paying for its registration etc OR hiring a car or van.

Check out my cost of travel in Australia post for more.

Where to stay in Australia

Hostels in Australia

When you’re backpacking Australia, hostels are a great option! Well, most are at least (coughyouthshackindarwinisnotcough). Many are roomy, clean and have great social areas. Most of them have pools, and they often include breakfast and/ or activities. Here’s some of my favourite hostels in Australia. Click through for information about each hostel, including pictures, full facilities, and rates .

The Arts Factory in Byron Bay

The Old Fire Station in Fremantle

Cable Beach Backpackers in Broome

Radeka DownUnder in Coober Pedy (mainly for the fact that the rooms are underground, and also it’s the only hostel in Coober Pedy so you’re not exactly spoilt for choice!)

BackpackOz in Adelaide

BASE Magnetic Island

Nomads Airlie Beach

Southern Cross Backpackers 1770

Dingos in Rainbow Beach

Railway Square YHA in Sydney

Urban Central in Melbourne

There’s plenty of others, but I’d definitely advise checking some of these out for a fun atmosphere, great facilities and spacious dorms.

The only downside of hostels in Australia is that they’re expensive . They’re anything from $20-$50 (yep, that’s right, FIFTY smackers) for a night, and a lot of people just can’t afford that life. Spending a ridiculous amount of money on hostels is the main reason why a lot of people have to desperately seek work once they’ve finished the east coast!

Camping in Australia

If you’re buying or renting a car, you can camp for a lot less or even for  free  while backpacking Australia. I stayed in a lot of free campsites all over Australia, and they’re fantastic. They range from patches of grass in the middle of woods with absolutely no facilities to spots with BBQs, toilets and sometimes even showers.

They also range from places where, after it gets dark, every rustle sounds like serial killer – which makes you spend the evening wondering if you can remember anything from the karate class you took 5 years ago – to well-lit campsites with other people in where you actually feel secure.

But they have one thing in common: they’re FREE. If you’re interested in free camping in Australia, check out the below article for some great tips and tricks on finding campsites and staying safe.

Airbnbs in Australia

There are Airbnbs all over the country, ranging from entire houses to single rooms within a family home. They’re are a great option if there’s a few of you sharing – sometimes it can work out cheaper in hostels. They also work well if you’re prepared to stay in a room in someone’s home and share bathroom/ kitchen facilities. After a somewhat traumatizing hostel experience in Darwin’s Youth Shack, and faced with another week in the city, I chose a private Airbnb half an hour from central Darwin rather than stay in a hostel again. It worked out slightly pricier but was well worth it.

New to AirBnb? Click here for $45 off your first stay!

Couchsurfing in Australia

There’s plenty of people on couchsurfing as well. I couchsurfed a couple of times in Australia, both which went very well. As with everywhere, do your research, stay with verified people or people with lots of good reviews and make sure you let someone know where you are!

Meeting People While Backpacking Australia

Meeting people is super easy while backpacking Australia! Hostels generally have big common areas, events and activities to join in. You’ll make fast friends on any east coast tours, and if you’re road tripping, you’ll get chatting to people you meet in national parks and in campsites.

If you’ve never stayed in hostels before, the concept of literally chatting to anyone and everyone can be a bit strange. But it’s just the standard thing in hostels all over the world, especially if you’re staying in dorm rooms; everyone loves a chat.

There are also facebook groups where people often find travel mates. I’ve only really used these for information, but I see people talk about road trips etc all the time. Check out Australia Backpackers to get started – there are also groups specific to which city/ region you’re in.

Making friends here is pretty much a given, so don’t worry about meeting people at all, even if you’re backpacking Australia alone!

Australian Food

Australian cuisine isn’t the most exciting: it’s quite similar to British and American foods, although there are some amazing world food dishes, especially Asian foods given it’s proximity to Asia.

A lot of Australian food is meaty, which I’m not going to recommend here (side note: ‘vego’ is Australian for ‘vegetarian’). But some other Aussie classics to try are:

• Fairy Bread (bread with hundreds and thousands)

Vegetarian and Vegan eating

In the cities, and in touristy areas, Australia does vegetarian and vegan food pretty well. Woolworths and Coles – the main supermarkets – have great vegetarian sections (the macro burgers at Woolworths will change your life, trust me), and most restaurants have vegetarian options.

If your backpacking Australia trip takes you into the outback, it gets slightly more difficult for vegetarian options, and vegan options can verge on impossible. Of course, as long as you have access to a hostel kitchen and a camp stove, you can always make your own food; most towns in Australia will at least have an IGA (Independent Grocers of Australia), which are a nation-wide grocery store which are fairly widespread but do have a reputation for being rather pricey.

I ate at a couple of outback pubs where there wasn’t anything vegetarian on the menu and I had to be creative. Most of these joints will serve chips and salad, and while they can be very meat orientated most people will happily adapt a menu to your taste.

I’d say that being vegetarian all over Australia is possible as long as you’re not fussy. Being vegan can be a bit of a struggle, but as long as you’re prepared to just eat chips some days, you’ll be all good.

Australia is interesting where alcohol is concerned. There is a huge drinking culture in Australia; but it’s also quite regulated.

When you’re backpacking in Australia,  you’ll have plenty of opportunities to drink. Towns like Cairns and Darwin are party places, with heaps of backpacker bars – often with great drinks deals.

In fact, you won’t be too far from somewhere selling ice cold beer or a bag of goon (I’ll get to that later) anywhere down the east coast – but once you cross the border into New South Wales, you’ll be subject to their strict lock out laws.

These entail that you can’t purchase double drinks, no shots after a certain time and most bars and clubs close at one. This means that if you leave you can’t re-enter, as well! Because of this, drinking culture in New South Wales is either much more day-orientated OR in the night it’s taken somewhere other than clubs.

Beach parties are popular all over Australia, with backpackers and Australians alike, and if you haven’t been to a “bush doof” some people will consider you not a true Australia traveler. (I never made it to one, so I’m not sure if I should even be writing this Australia backpacking guide!). Bush doofs are parties in the ‘bush’ (which in Australia is anywhere inland of the sea that’s not the outback) and they’re like mini-festivals.

Like I say, I never made it to one (I had a cleaning job in Byron Bay that meant I had to work every Saturday and Sunday morning which was cruelness beyond belief), but I’ve heard magical stories of face paint, camping in woodland, and lots of music that goes ‘doof’.

Typically, alcohol is quite expensive in Australia. A 6 pack of beers from the bottleo (which means ‘bottle shop’ in Australian!) costs around $20, the cheapest of cheap wines costs about $5 (but it will give you severe heartburn and/or night terrors – be warned) and a half decent bottle costs $10-$20. You’ll have to think about remortgaging your house if you want to drink spirits; a 70cl bottle will set you back around $40.

I couldn’t have a guide to backpacking Australia without mentioning magical goon. You have to try this drink, which is fundamentally boxed wine, at least once when you’re travelling in Australia; and for many, once is more than enough. The reason so many people drink goon is that it’s ridiculously cheap; $8-$12 for 3 or 4 liters, and the reason why it’s so cheap is because it’s absolutely vile.

Mixed with lemonade or juice, it can be marginally palatable, but it’s definitely only to be drunk in times of emergency (eg. When you’ve spent all your money on a Whitsundays tour but really want to go out in Airlie Beach the night before).

The cost of alcohol in bars really ranges depending on where you are and how many other bars are around; a pint of beer can cost anything from $5-$12 and a glass of wine $7-$14. If you’re after cocktails, be prepared to pay $10- $15.

Top tip: RSLs are present in smaller towns in the eastern states. They’re pretty old-style pubs and aren’t visited very often by backpackers – but drinks there are as cheap as they come.

Is Australia safe?

This is one of the most asked questions about backpacking Australia. In contrast to most places, travelers to Australia aren’t worried about social danger; it’s the wildlife.

I’m not going to tell you that the stories about Australia having dangerous wildlife are lies. There’s so much that can kill you here. But it’s highly unlikely that you will get killed by one, because although many animals can kill you, hardly any of them want to kill you.

I travelled in Australia for a year and a half, and in that time I lived in a tent with a broken zip in the middle of the jungle in an area that is known for snakes, and… I saw loads of them. One even made it into the lining of my tent! But I was never bitten by one because snakes are nearly always non-aggressive; the overwhelming majority of snake bites occur because someone thinks they’re clever enough to pick them up.

If you see a snake in Australia, don’t pick it up, step on it, or get ridiculously close to it, and you’ll be fine. Snakes don’t want to bite humans. It takes a lot of energy for them and they will only do it if they think they need self-defence.

If you’re camping, use a flashlight at night and zip your tent up properly, and you’ll be all good.

I saw tons of snakes in Australia; but I spent hardly any time in the cities, I drove through the outback and I bushwalked and camped all over the country. I know people who spent a year there and didn’t see one snake.

Spiders are commonplace in Australia, and there are some nasty ones. Red back and white tipped spiders can all give a venomous bite, which does have the potential to be fatal.

But these spiders aren’t around everywhere and they also only bite if they feel threatened – and the majority of spiders you see will be non-venomous.

Also, there has only been one death from a spider bite in Australia since 1979 because the anti venom is that good. So if you’re bit, rush to the hospital, and you’ll be ‘ite.

Australia gets a lot of bad rep for its shark attacks – although there isn’t really any more danger here than in other countries with significant coastlines.

Shark attacks do sometimes happen, and they do tend to attack surfers (because they think they are seals), but more often than not, they’ll take a bite, decide they don’t fancy human that day, and move on. Although shark attacks do happen, they’re still rare – an average of 2 people die in shark attacks each year in Australia. Here’s a list of things that you’re more likely to die in , in Australia and worldwide.

Oh also, not all sharks are dangerous. I swam with three types of sharks during my time in Australia: leopard sharks, whale sharks and woebbegong sharks. Leopards and whales don’t have teeth; and even though whales are huge and have colossal mouths. they are filter feeders and their throat is the size of an orange. So don’t worry, they won’t gobble you up. Wobbegong sharks do have teeth, but they are only aggressive if they feel threatened.

This is the Australian animal that I am terrified of. Saltwater crocodiles are clever, strong, and like to eat humans. They can be found in watering holes, lakes, rivers and the sea in the Northern Territory and northern Western Australia and Queensland.

Despite crocodiles being a threat in northern Australia, the situation is so effectively managed that if you listen to the signs and advisories, you’ll be safe. There are NO SWIMMING signs everywhere where there are known to be crocs. Obviously to stay safe, don’t swim in these.

Popular swimming holes often have ‘there could be saltwater crocs’ signs. And yep, there could be – enter at your own risk. Most likely there won’t be, in fact there’s probably a 0.001% chance that there won’t be, especially if the swimming hole has lots of people in already – but there are a lot of places where they can’t be sure. I swam in a few of these in northern Australia, but very gingerly.

Some swimming spots will have ‘freshwater crocs’ signs. Freshwater crocodiles are a different breed, and are typically shy and reserved, only attacking if they feel threatened, and will generally hide if they see a human. Their bites can be nasty, but they most likely won’t bother you.

Don’t ignore the warnings about crocodiles – but also, don’t let it ruin your time in Australia.

Box Jellyfish

Probably the most dangerous animal in Australia, box jellyfish can inject a nasty sting into swimmers and are present in the northern waters of Western Australia, the Northern Territory and Queensland from October to May. It’s advised not to go in the sea at this time without a stinger suit.

Bet you didn’t think these jumping joys would make the list of Australia’s most dangerous animals ? Just for a bit of perspective, if you’re driving through Australia, probably the animal that will put you in most danger is the humble kangaroo. At night, they are attracted to headlights and will jump out in front of cars. A big kangaroo can do a huge amount of damage to a car – and often, to yourself too.  My two scariest wildlife incidents in Australia were due to kangaroos – both because I was silly and driving at night and nearly hit one (luckily the car stopped in time in both instances). To minimize these risks, stay off the roads at night!

Other dangers in Australia

While backpacking Australia, you might notice that the sun is harsh. To be honest, the biggest danger you probably face during your whole time backpacking in Australia is long exposure to the sun causing skin cancer. So wear high factor sun cream and spend time in the shade. The heat of Australia can also cause intense dehydration – in the tropics, I was drinking about 6 litres of water a day.

Driving in the Outback

Driving in the outback is often not for the faint-hearted. The roads in these parts of the world are long, often very straight, and barren. This means driver fatigue is common, which can cause nasty accidents. If you’re planning on driving in the outback, take it steady, take breaks often, play ‘I spy’ with your car mates (although this game can get boring when every entry is ‘o’ – ‘outback’) or blast some tunes. Driver fatigue kills, and it’s not something to be taken lightly.

I touched on driving at night before when I mentioned kangaroos, but let me state again –   if you want to keep your car in one piece, don’t do it . There’s all sorts of funky animals by the side of the road in the outback; coming out of Canarvon in Western Australia, we saw a huge feral pig, which was about half the size of my car. I’ve also seen cows, horses, goats, kangaroos, koalas and emus just by the side of the road. I almost never drove in rural areas at night, but the two times I did do it, I had a near miss with a kangaroo.

At night, you can see less and animals tend to move about more due to the cooler temperatures. And some animals, like kangaroos are attracted to the lights. Just don’t drive at night – it’s not worth it.

Being Kidnapped, Wolf Creek Style

Just joking… there are some haunting tales about the Australian outback, but they aren’t common dangers.

That being said, keep yer wits about you, don’t stay anywhere you feel unsafe, and don’t get into anyone who looks like a mass-murderers car, and you should be able to avoid this trouble!

Staying Connected while backpacking Australia

WiFi isn’t great in Australia. Sometimes, you’ll check into a hostel where Netflix can be streamed, or you’ll visit a café that’s good enough to use the internet without wanting to throw your soy cappuccino up the wall, but it’s rare.

SO, I’d recommend you get a portable WiFi hotspot or at the very least, a Telstra mobile plan. You can then hotspot your phone to your computer if needed.

Telstra plans start at around $20 per month. I paid $40 for 6 GB of data, unlimited calls to Australia and to international numbers from various countries (including the UK) and unlimited messages. Another option is to use an application like  Ievaphone to make free international calls.

If you want to venture to some less explored places, including pretty much the entire west coast, most of the centre, the Nullarbor and some less touristy spots on the east coast, go for Telstra rather than Optus or Vodaphone – it’s the only network provider with semi-decent coverage.

If you’re going really off the beaten track, be prepared to have no signal even with Telstra.

Being Respectful

Australia’s got the perception of being a ‘new’ country, but really, it’s been the home of Aboriginal people for tens of thousands of years.

To put it bluntly: the Aboriginal people had their land cruelly taken from them. In the process, many of them were murdered, children were taken from their families and European settlers attempted to eradicate their culture.

I feel passionate about backpackers in Australia being aware of this. A lot of people think that this was so long ago it doesn’t need to be addressed any more, but attitudes within Australia can still be incredibly racist towards its natives, and this needs to stop.

Additionally, Aboriginal culture is the oldest in the world – they’ve been around for over 60,000 years – and it’s a beautiful culture worth preserving and knowing about.

Visit Australia, enjoy the landscapes, see the cities, and take part in adrenalin boosting activities, by all means, but I think it’s every traveller to Australia’s duty to pay some respect to its original people .

This can be shown by:

• Calling national parks and sacred sites by their Aboriginal names – most people know that the Aboriginal people succeeded in reclaiming the official name Uluru for Ayres Rock, but nearly every westernized name will have an Aboriginal name attached to it. They are sometimes hard to remember, but making an effort to learn some of them shows a lot of respect!
• Not abusing sacred sites – the most common example of this is again, Uluru, which people climb although they really shouldn’t. Read why here .
• Visiting cultural centres and museums to learn about the Indigenous population.
• Going on indigenous tours, which are often led by Aboriginal people.
• Reading literature about the Aboriginal culture and educating yourself on the genocide. Great books to read are: Follow the Rabbit Proof Fence  and Survival in Our Own Land .
• Listening to music on the topic, both by Aboriginal people and by white Australians. Some examples of Aboriginal bands or bands that sing about Aboriginal culture are Midnight Oil  and Yothu Yindi.
• Talking to Aboriginal people – it’s pretty simple, but so many people don’t do it. Aboriginal people will often greet to groups of travellers, and just by saying hello back, a conversation is often started. On the whole, Aboriginal people are friendly people who are both interested in traveller’s stories and keen to talk about their unique culture.
• Not celebrating Australia day. For Aboriginal people, the day marks the beginning of the genocide and I think it’s wrong that it’s celebrated then. Read more about why the date should be changed here.

Essential Items to Bring When Backpacking Australia

Your Australia packing list varies depending on where in the country you are visiting and when your Australia travel is taking place. Generally, you’ll want summer clothes; but in the south in the winter more layers, and in certain places winter wear will be needed.

I’ll be writing up a full list of things to bring to Australia, but here’s some ideas for essentials:

• Lonely Planet Australia Guidebook
• Water to Go Bottle – the tap water is drinkable in most places in Australia, but in remote locations and in national parks they often recommend water be treated before drinking
• Suncream – lots of it
• A kindle – for all those long journeys around the huge country~
• A GoPro – to capture all the adventure on camera
• An unlocked smartphone like a BLU Vivo – to add your Telstra SIM into

Australia Experiences: My Top 10

After a year and a half, 30,000 kilometres drove, countless national parks explored, about a hundred beaches visited, and dozens of spectacular sunsets seen, it’s near impossible to pick just 10 top experiences. In fact, I’m compiling 100 of my top experiences in an ultimate Australian bucket list (check back for this – it will be live soon!). But, after careful consideration, here are my top 10 Australia experiences:

• Driving up the Gibb River Road
• Exploring the gorges of Karijini National Park
• Swimming with whale sharks on the Ningaloo Reef
• Driving through Kakadu National Park – one of the best tours from Darwin
• Being amazed at the almighty Uluru
• Wandering through the rainforest at the Daintree National Park
• Driving through New South Wales’ magical hinterland
• Four-wheel-driving on the Great Barrier Reef
• Snorkelling around the Whitsunday Islands
• Seeing the Great Australian Bight on the Nullarbor Plain

Australia is a fantastic country that’s got heaps to offer backpackers. I hope this backpacking Australia guide satiated some of your wanderlust for the island country while also answering some necessary questions! If there is anything I haven’t covered, please let me know. I want this to be an ultimate resource for anyone planning their Australia travel and will keep updating it as necessary. You can contact me on email or over on facebook .

Please share this guide to backpacking Australia with anyone who might find it useful!

I’ll be pinning ’til the sun goes down…

4 thoughts on “ Backpacking Australia? Here’s Everything You’ll Need to Know ”

Excellent blog ,but bear in mind that most of us don’t mistreat aboriginals .The government has educational programmes for the aboriginal children and they are entilted to having benefits that we are not allowed to have There isn’t enough infrastructure in the middle of the deserts in Australia where Abriginals live and it will cost millions to do that.The government wants these Abiriginal people to move to their nearest town because there are facilities for them but do not want to move as their land is sacred .So that is where the problem lies .Everyone overseas think that we still mistreat the Aboriginals and are racists ,which isn’t really fully true .People overseas need to do their homework before making such statements .Having said that ,I really enjoyed your blog

Hi Louisa, yes, I know about the educational programmes and benefits, but I also know that there is a huge way to go when it comes to proper equality. There are many reasons why Aboriginal people live in communities, yes, the fact that they are attached to sacred land could be one but that is not the only reason and it is also not the sole cause of all of the issues.

I know that there are a lot of Australians who are very respectful towards Aboriginal culture – some of my good friends are Aussie and are very passionate about Aboriginal rights and equality between the races. However, I unfortunately did meet some very racist people as well, which reminded me that there still is work to be done. I also spoke to a few Aboriginal people about the situation and got their views on it. So don’t worry, I have done my homework!

I’m very passionate about ending stigmas and fighting for equality between groups of people all over the world. That’s why I will continue to advocate for Aboriginal rights in all of my blog posts. I’m not saying that all Australians are racist – far from it – but there are still real issues here that cannot be ignored or brushed over, and they start with an education about Aboriginal culture and history.

You are doing a great job assisting Aboriginal people my best friend is Aboriginal Unfortunately racism is all over the world eg People from Greece don’t like people from Cyprus and visa versa Anyway I am glad you included less travelled places in Australia and some of them are better than the tourist attractions Your blog is one of the best I have ever read Keep up the great work you have done

What a lovely thing to say, thanks so much. Yes it’s really sad, I hate to see it anywhere! And yes these attractions deserve a lot more publicity! Thanks for stopping by!

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Discover Down Under: your guide for backpacking Australia

Hostelworld Blog | Posted on September 26, 2018 |

Australia – the backpacker’s dream destination. With stunningly rugged landscapes, once-in-a-lifetime outdoor activities, bizarre wildlife and a nation of the most down-to-earth hosts you’re ever likely to meet, it’s easy to see why. But hold up.  Before you start buying cork hats and practising your best “G’day mate”, keep in mind that Australia is also massive and occasionally very remote. While no one wants to over plan their trip to the land of no worries, our backpacking Australia guide is packed with helpful tips, itineraries and recommendations from travellers who have backpacked around Australia to make your trip down-under as laid-back as possible.

• The Best Time to Visit Australia
• Do I Need a Visa for Australia?

Travelling around Australia

• Where to Stay in Australia
• Australia Travel Costs

Best places to visit in Australia

• Australian Food
• Australian  Culture and Customs
• Is Australia Dangerous?
• Australia Travel Advice

The best time to visit Australia

Recommended by Emily Kammerlohr

The best time to visit Australia totally depends on what you like. If you visit during the Australian winter, you’ll enjoy milder temperatures in the ‘Outback’ (central Australia) and great whale watching on the east coast. If you visit during the Australian summer, you’ll get to experience a quintessential Bondi Christmas and the amazing New Year’s party in Sydney Harbour. It’s totally up to you.

Visiting Australia in spring/summer

In Australia, spring is from September to November and summer is from December to February. If you’re looking to catch some sun, the Australian summer makes the PERFECT getaway from the freezing temperatures of the northern hemisphere. Why not spend your winter break working on your tan instead of crowding around the fire?

Summer in Australia is like nowhere else. The sun seems to shire eternally and the fun never stops. Temperatures in Sydney hover around 25°-30° Celsius, making it the perfect time to bask in the Bondi sun or catch a few waves in Manly . On the opposite coast, Perth ‘s weather is just as amazing – boasting nearly infinite sunny days with temperatures in the high 20’s.

As Australian beach culture is such a big part of the national identity, if you’d like to surf with the locals in Byron Bay , find Nemo on the Great Barrier Reef, or discover koalas on the sandy trails of Magnetic Island, spring and summer is the perfect time for you to visit the great land ‘Down Under’.

Visiting Australia in autumn/winter

In Australia, autumn is from March to May and winter is from June to August. So if you’re from the northern hemisphere, the Australian winter occurs during your summer holidays – at a time when the Australian climate is relatively mild. Australia is such a big country with so much to see, meaning that you’ll need at least a month to six weeks to see everything you’d like to, if not longer. But you don’t need to take a gap year to do this. Even if you’re still in university, the temperature in Australia during the winter makes it the perfect “summer vacation” destination.

Many people think that the Australian climate is too cold during the autumn or winter months, but unless you are south of Sydney, it’s not cold at all. In fact, with average temperatures in the mid 20’s during the winter in northern Queensland , you can sail the Whitsundays , camp on Fraser Island, and explore the Great Barrier Reef – all with only a light jacket.

During the winter, the temperature in Sydney hovers in the mid-teens, but it’s not uncommon for sunny days to reach the low 20’s. Perth’s weather is often very similar, although at night the temperature can reach single digits, so it’s best to bring some warm pyjamas with you.

While you may spend a night or two shivering if you travel the Great Ocean Road near Melbourne during the winter, you will be thankful for the break from the scorching Aussie sun when you make the trek to Uluru.

Backpacker visa for Australia

Recommended by Eline Schreurs

If you want to visit Australia, you’ll need to apply for a specific visa. Thankfully, for every type of traveller, there’s also a type of visa and for most backpackers the following three types of visas a popular.

The most popular visa for Australia from the UK and Europe (plus many other parts of the world) is the Working Holiday visa. This Australian backpacker visa allows you to stay and work in Australia for one year. If you want to apply, you’ll need to meet some entry requirements: you must be aged 18 – 30 years old, have enough money of your own (around AUD $5,000/ EUR   € 3,000), must not have a criminal convictions and be in good health (if you have travelled for longer than 3 months in a ‘high/medium health risk’ area, you’ll need a hospital to assess you). You’re only allowed to have this visa once in your life with one exception: if you complete 88 days of farm work on your first visa you can apply for a second one. Some other types of work are also allowed for a second-year visa, but farm work is the easiest.

If you’re not planning to stay this long or if you don’t want to work while backpacking Australia, you can also apply for a tourist visa. With this visa, you can stay for up to three months, but there are some restrictions regarding any criminal convictions in your own country. Overall, the requirements for this visa are less strict.

You can also apply for a long-stay tourist visa. This visa enables you to backpack around Australia for up to a year, but you will not be allowed to work during this time. You will also be required to prove that you have enough money to travel around Australia without having to work, as they do not want people working illegally on this visa.

There is also the option of a student visa or job-specific visa, but these are more difficult to obtain and require a lot of extra paperwork. I think the easiest one is the Working Holiday visa as it gives you so much time and the option to work if you run out of money, which is likely in Australia.

There are many ways to get around in Australia: you can drive, take the bus and train or even fly from one place to another. Don’t forget when choosing your type of transport that Australia is immense.

1. Driving in Australia

Driving in Australia is fantastic – you have all the freedom you want. You can go from one place to another without having to think about anything else. Driving in Australia with a UK licence is easy as your licence is also valid – and they drive on the left-hand side of the road too. If you’re not from a country where they drive on the left, it’s going to take a bit more time to adjust. But after a while, you get the hang of it – just be careful at the roundabouts (which can be tricky).

When you decide to go on a classic Australian road trip , the most important thing to remember is: take your time. Driving from Sydney to Melbourne does not look that far on the map, but it takes around 10 hours on the most direct route. However, I recommend you take your time and go for the scenic route along the coast, as it’s a bit longer but so beautiful.

You should also avoid driving at night; during the day you can at least see the native wildlife (like kangaroos and koalas) crossing the road but at night it’s much harder to react on time. Not only do you not want to kill one of these cute animals, but you also don’t want to risk your own life – kangaroos are especially big and can cause some serious damage to your car. While you’re driving around Australia, you will already see a lot of native animals lying dead at the side of the road so please drive carefully.

2. Campervan and car hire

There are many options for driving around Australia: you can rent a car and drive between hostels, or you can take a tent and camp at the many campsites. But I think the most relaxed way to drive around Australia is to buy or rent a campervan that you also can sleep in. There are different companies who rent vans like Travellers Autobarn or Wicked Campers .

If you’re in backpacking Australia for a long time, it may be a better idea to buy a van from other backpackers. In every hostel, you will see ads from backpackers selling their vans or cars, but before you agree to a deal with someone, make sure the car gets checked by an independent mechanic. Most of those vans are all pretty old, and you don’t want to break down in the middle of the Outback. Also, don’t forget to buy car insurance – most banks offer some excellent deals for backpackers. The Commonwealth Bank, for example, really helped me out with all my questions about this.

Rent a car with Hostelworld

3. Public transport in Australian cities

If you’re visiting one of the bigger cities like Sydney , Melbourne and Brisbane , driving is not comfortable. There’s way too much traffic and you will often get stuck in a traffic jam. The best way to get around in a big city is by public transport. They each have buses, train and tram lines inside the city and a lot of various train lines that can take you outside the city. The public transport in Australian cities is fantastic: it’s almost always on time, with an option every 5 minutes and it is not too expensive. Every state uses their own public transport card. For public transport in Melbourne you need to buy a Myki card and top it up, and then you can use on all the different types of public transport. For Sydney public transport the pre-payment option is called the Opal card. You can use this card for everything in Sydney, such as ferries, trams, buses, etc. Also, on Sundays, you only need to pay a certain amount (like AUD $5) for public transport, and when you reach that limit, you can use the rest of the day public transportation for free. This is particularly interesting if you want to go for a day trip to the Blue Mountains or to Manly for example. You can top-up these cards with as much money as you want – but don’t make the mistake of putting too much on it because you cannot get it back.

4. Backpacker buses in Australia

The most popular way to travel around Australia is to take the ‘backpacker’ bus from one place to another. You can choose between two bus companies: Premier and Greyhound . The most significant difference between the two is the price; Premier is cheaper than Greyhound, but they have fewer options than Greyhound – and on Greyhound you also have Wi-Fi and phone charging points. However, both companies stop at the exact same places, so it’s simply a matter or availability and price.

Both these companies offer flexible passes, which means you can buy a pass for the whole East Coast (from Melbourne to Cairns ) and ‘hop on hop off’ whenever you want. In the high season, you should reserve your place on the bus well in advance or you’ll risk not having a seat at all.  When it’s low season, you’ll still need to reserve your seat, but you can often leave it to the last minute.

You can also buy different passes, such as from Sydney to Cairns or Brisbane. So, it really depends where you are, where you want to go to and how much time you have. Most of the backpackers start in Sydney and end up in Cairns (making the same stops in between like Fraser Island and the Whitsundays ), but there’s much more to see, so do your research before you buy a pass. You may even realise that buying a car is the better option for you. But if you don’t want the hassle of a car and insurance then the backpacker bus is the better way for you to see Australia.

5. Budget airlines and trains in Australia

If you’re in a hurry to get between destinations, then it’s probably better to fly or catch the train. For example, there’s a sleeper train from Sydney to Brisbane that covers the 14-hour journey overnight. Be warned though, the cheapest ticket is for a seat not a bed and it’s a pretty uncomfortable way to sleep. However, Australian trains are of a very high standard, especially the interstate XPT trains that run from Sydney.

If the idea of a long car ride (like the whopping 19-hour Brisbane to Cairns drive) really isn’t for you then flying is probably your best option. Australia has multiple budget airlines, such as Jetstar, Tigerair and Virgin Australia. If you book far enough in advance, you can often get a good price. Alternatively, if you know which domestic flights you will need before booking your international ones, why not pop them on the same ticket? Qantas do a Walkabout Pass which means you can fly with them everywhere in Australia for a fraction of the price.

Where to stay in Australia

Australia is an awesome backpacking hub and so naturally enjoys a plethora of amazing hostels. Check out the best hostels in Australia here .

Compare all hostels in Australia

Australia travel costs

Australia is expensive – but backpacking Australia on a budget is still possible. You don’t need to sacrifice safety or comfort in the land ‘Down Under’ to have a magnificent adventure. It’s typical of backpackers in Australia to compare budgets and frustrations about the high cost of living in this Oceanic paradise, but if you’re careful it’s possible to leave Australia with money left over.

1. Currency in Australia

The currency in Australia is the Australian Dollar. It’s denoted by the dollar sign “$” same as the American and Canadian Dollar. While exchange rates can vary daily, as of August 2018, the average conversions are as follows:

American Dollar vs. Australian Dollar:

Euro vs. Australian Dollar:

British Pound Sterling vs. Australian Dollar:

Canadian Dollar vs. Australian Dollar:

2. Cost of flights to Australia

The costs of flights to Australia can vary greatly, but a backpacker on a budget should always keep their eyes open for sales and deals. For example, certain airlines often have “end of year” sales or major sales around holidays.

Another way to secure cheap airfare to Australia is by waiting for error fares. An error fare is when an airline mistakenly publishes a fare that is well below market price – sometimes as low as 90% off. The only downside is that error fares are not always honoured and typically have restricted dates.

From the UK, you should expect to pay an average of AUD $900 to AUD $1,200 for a flight out of London without any special deals. From Germany, flights tend to run about AUD $1,400, no matter the airport or season. From Canada, flights can vary depending on the season and city of departure. For example, flying from Toronto in September can cost roughly AUD $1,500, while flying from Vancouver in May can be AUD $1,300.

From the USA, flight availability and prices vary greatly as the market becomes more competitive, with non-stop flights from San Francisco, Dallas, Houston, and Los Angeles consistently priced under AUD $1,000.

3. Backpacking Australia: daily budget

Before setting off to backpack Australia, you should think about what experiences you would like to splurge on. This is because while the day-to-day costs while travelling Australia on a budget can be kept relatively low, experiences such as camping under the stars at Uluru or sailing the Whitsunday Islands can be expensive, depending on how you choose to experience them.

If you already know which bucket list items you are willing to spend more money on, you can factor the costs into your original budget and not worry about blowing through all your cash when it is time to experience them.

4. Australian hostel costs

In larger cities like Sydney and Melbourne , a bed in an 8-person dorm typically goes for roughly AUD $20–$35 a night, while in smaller cities like Cairns or Byron Bay , you can stay cheaper, typically for under AUD $20–$25 a night.

Your daily costs can be reduced significantly by staying a hostel that includes breakfast and has free Wi-Fi, as even if the fee to access these amenities is small (often less than AUD $5), if purchased every day, they can add up quickly.

5. Eating and drinking

Alcohol is expensive in Australia due to import costs and taxation, so do not be surprised to see the average city cocktail come in around AUD $25 or more. Buying your alcohol at the local bottle shop (called a “bottle-o” to Aussies) is always cheaper than going out. A staple of the Australian backpacking experience is “goon”, which is a very inexpensive bagged wine.

A sit-down meal at your average restaurant can cost anywhere from AUD $25 -$40 (even for a burger and chips), which is why many backpackers choose to purchase groceries at supermarkets like Woolworths or Coles and cook a meal in their hostel instead.

When you’re on an extreme budget (and want to experience an authentic Aussie treat) stop by the hardware store Bunnings Warehouse for their $1 sausage sizzle every Sunday.

6. Sightseeing

The great thing about Australia is that there are so many wonderful things to see and do that are completely free. For example, whilst climbing the Harbour Bridge in Sydney is well over AUD $200, you are welcome to walk across it for free. Many museums in Sydney and Melbourne are also completely free and you can take in the overwhelming nature of Northern Queensland and the Outback without paying a cent through your own hikes and scenic drives. See our recommendations for things to do in Australia below.

Australia is one of the most amazing countries in the world. Even if you live here for a year, you’ll still struggle to visit all the places that are on your bucket list.

1. Uluru and the Outback

The most famous landmark in Australia is Uluru. This sacred rock is in the middle of the Outback, as Australia’s vast desert interior is called. It takes a couple of days to get there by car and is expensive, but anyone you speak to who has visited it says it is worth it. Most backpackers are drawn to the Outback because of the promise of adventure: you’ll drive for days without encountering anybody else, sleep under the most beautiful starry sky you’ll ever see and feel at one with nature the whole time.

Book your hostel in Alice Springs

2. Melbourne and the Great Ocean Road

If you’re starting your trip on Australia’s east coast, then your first stop should be Melbourne . Known for its chilled-out vibes and numerous hipster bars, there’s so much more to this city than places to drink. Your Melbourne backpacker itinerary should include Hosier Lane, with the most beautiful graffiti you’ll ever see, and architecture and book fans shouldn’t miss the amazing State Library of Victoria. If the weather is lovely, take a walk next to the Yarra River and make your way through the Kings Domain to the impressive Shrine of Remembrance war memorial. You also need to visit Queen Victoria Market, especially on a Sunday when there’s also a lot of street musicians and food stands around. Your hostel can help you arrange a backpacker tour around Melbourne if you’re interested in a guided experience of the city.

Heading out of Melbourne, you shouldn’t miss the iconic road trip along the Great Ocean Road . This two or three-day trip includes many stunning beaches and rock formations; the most famous one is the Twelve Apostles, which are slowly disappearing due to erosion, so you better hurry up if you want to see them.

3. Melbourne to Cairns: backpacking east coast Australia

Most of the backpackers opt for the classic east coast itinerary when visiting Australia for the first time, taking in most key destinations from Melbourne to Cairns . You can squeeze this whole route in if you’re only backpacking Australia for 3 weeks – or take time and stretch it out across 3 months. Listed below are some of the key landmarks and attractions you should include when doing this classic Australian backpacking route.

4. Sydney and the Blue Mountains

If you’re planning on backpacking the east coast of Australia, you will definitely stop in Sydney for a few days. This lively and vibrant city has an incredible range of beaches – and, of course, you must take a selfie with the Opera House and spend an afternoon chilling in Hyde Park. You can climb the iconic Sydney Harbour Bridge if you’re looking for a high-adrenaline adventure, but you also shouldn’t miss other landmarks like Taronga Zoo, Luna Park, Circular Quay and the Rocks and many more.

If you’re more into beaches , then you’ll discover the city has a wide range of options. Take the ferry (which I highly recommend, especially at night) and visit Manly and Shelly beach. Both beaches are amazing and the surfy suburb of Manly is also worth a visit. Of course, you should visit Sydney’s most famous beaches: Bondi Beach (as seen on the reality TV series Bondi Rescue ) and Palm Beach (the setting for TV soap opera, Home and Away ). The easiest way to make new friends in Sydney is to go to a backpacker bar , such as Scary Canary near Darling Harbour, and start talking to other people. Most of these bars are entwined with hostels, like the awesome Wake Up! hostel bar – so choose the right one and you will have a bunch of friends in no time.

If you fancy a day trip from Sydney, then you shouldn’t miss the Blue Mountains National Park. You can visit the breathtaking Three Sisters rock formation and enjoy a long walk in the park, to absorb all the natural beauty. Book a hostel and stay overnight – or even for a couple of days – as you will find so many new and amazing things to do here.

Check out our Sydney guide

5. Byron Bay

If you’re travelling by bus from Sydney, then your next stop will probably be Byron Bay . Known to be a little hippie stoner town, its reputation has grown so much that people say the moment you drive into the city you become high. Maybe it was like this years ago but now it’s much more of a tourist-friendly destination. It’s still wonderful and has serious hippy vibes, but it’s also more commercial. Make sure to visit the lighthouse at the top, it will give you a fantastic view.

Incredible things to do in Byron Bay

6. Gold Coast

The next stop is something entirely different: Surfers Paradise . The main reason backpackers stop here is to party: join a pub crawl your hostel and you’ll probably end up in Sin City, the club where the bartenders work in their underwear. But there is so much more to the Gold Coast than partying. Immerse yourself in the natural wonders of the regions, such as the very Instagramable sunflower fields in Allora or lush waterfalls at Tallebudgera Valley.

Amazing things to do on the Gold Coast

7. Brisbane

Close to the Gold Coast is the Queensland state capital, Brisbane . Some people are surprised at how different it is to Sydney and Melbourne, with its own unique vibe. Brisbane has the most beautiful botanic gardens, where you can wander around in for hours. Head to the South Bank to visit the beautiful Gallery of Modern Art and the National Library, then chill by the river in the sunshine or grab a drink and enjoy the sunset.

When you’re in Brisbane, you must not forget to go shopping.  This city has a beautiful and historical centre, with many cool places and shops. Find yourself a new outfit and go dancing, because there are a lot of great places to party. Brisbane is a vibrant city with an interesting history.

Find a hostel in Brisbane

After all this partying, it is time to relax a bit again – and there’s no place better than Noosa . This little town has the most stunning beaches. Please stop and stay here for a couple of days, enjoy the coastal walk, take a sunset boat tour, and go kayaking on the Everglades. Whatever you do here, it’s going to be marvellous.

Find a hostel in Noosa

9. Fraser Island and the Whitsundays

Next up on your backpacking route for Australia’s east coast is one of the most amazing places in the whole world. Head to the coastal town of Rainbow Beach to catch the barge to Fraser Island. Not only is it the world’s largest sand island, is also is the home to the beautiful Lake McKenzie and the sparkling Champagne Pools. It also a great place for spotting whales and other sea life (along with the occasional dingo). Fraser Island is indeed a magical place; when the sun goes down, head to the beach with your towel, lay back and watch the stars. It’s the most impressive thing you will ever see.

Your next stop is further along the coast. The little town of Airlie Beach is another starting point for an iconic Australian attraction: the Whitsunday Islands. Book a tour with a boat (there are many options) and you’ll find yourself transported to the most picturesque and natural white beaches and blue ocean. It will feel like you’ve ended up on a postcard. Go snorkelling, hire a paddle board or simply relax.

Discover secret things to do in the Whitsundays

10. Magnetic Island and Cairns

After the Whitsundays, it’s time for Magnetic Island. To get here, you first have to travel to Townsville ; this city has a range of great hostels, so you can either stop here for a night or head straight to the island to stay at one of the hostels here. While you’re here, don’t miss the chance to hire one of the island’s iconic pink hire cars (for some Barbie realness). Drive down to Bungalow Bay Koala Village and pet these cute animals at this beautiful sanctuary. After this head, to the beach for a relaxing afternoon and enjoy the sunset with a box of ‘goon’ and your friends.

By now you’ll almost be in Cairns , but if you want you can make one more to stop when backpacking the east coast of Australia: Mission Beach. This is the place try skydiving if you’re keen – if not, proceed directly to Cairns and its famous Gilligan’s Backpacker Hotel & Resort . This hostel is renowned for its legendary party nights – but don’t miss the amazing day trips you can try from here: the Great Barrier Reef, Daintree Rainforest, Cape Tribulation plus exploring the beautiful waterfalls around Cairns.

Find your hostel in Cairns

11. Northern and Western Australia backpacking route

Most of the backpackers only travel the east coast on their first trip, but there’s another side to this incredible country. If you want to see the real Australia, you must go to the west coast. It’s rougher with no big cities but it’s different and (in my opinion) more authentic experience of Australia. If you want to drive yourself around the west coast, then I recommend that you rent a 4WD sized car . This is the only way to go to all the cool places – as the west coast has some places that are seriously off-the-beaten-track.

Awesome places to visit in Western Australia

If you want to go from the ‘Top End’ of Australia and head down the west coast, then Darwin is your first stop. It’s one of the biggest cities you’ll experience on this itinerary – and it is boiling there. You’ll find most backpackers in the hostel pool because the sea is full of deadly box jellyfish… and crocodiles. Yup, that’s right, crocodiles. If you happen to like crocodiles, don’t go looking for them on the beach but head to Crocosaurus Cove, an aquarium where you’ll have the opportunity to get up close and feed them.

Find a hostel in Darwin

13. Lake Argyle and National Parks

Once you head across the border into Western Australia , you’ll reach Lake Argyle, which has the most beautiful sunsets. Take a boat trip around the lake and swim with non-dangerous crocodiles. After Lake Argyle, you can drive to Purnululu National Park, which has fantastic rock formations; it’s worth reading up on Indigenous history in this area. After this, drive to King Leopold Range National Park and try one of the walks here or just relax and enjoy the nature.

By now you will arrive in the third biggest town on this backpacker itinerary, Broome . There’s not a lot to see in Broome (it has roughly four streets to the town) but it’s worth stopping for Cable Beach, which has some amazing sunsets. You can even ride a camel on the beach.

Find a hostel in Broome

15. Karijini National Park

The west coast of Australia has some of the most beautiful national parks, including Karijini National Park. The best thing to do here is walk through the big red rock formations – it’s so amazing, you feel like you’re in a movie.

16. Shark Bay

If you like sea animals, then you need to stop at Shark Bay (also known as Monkey Mia ). There’s a show with wild dolphins, where you can learn a lot about their habits and some lucky people can feed the dolphins. There’s also the option of taking a boat tour so you can experience more of the local sea life.

Find a hostel in Monkey Mia

17. Kalbarri National Park

The next national park is also the most famous one on the west coast: Kalbarri National Park. Here you’ll find lots of beautiful walks, but make sure you try one that ends at Nature’s Window – you will never find a better place to capture the sunset for your Instagram. Don’t get scared when I tell you this, but it also featured in the film Wolf Creek.

Find a hostel in Kalbarri

18. Perth and Freemantle

After all this travelling, you’ll finally arrive in Perth . This is the biggest city on the west coast and the most famous attraction here is Kings Park.  You also need to visit Freemantle where there is a charming market – or just stroll around in Perth, go to a nice pub and start chatting with the locals, who are very friendly. You can also do a day trip to the Pinnacles Desert, which is filled with incredible (and funny) rock formations.

Free things to do in Perth

Australian food

Recommended by Zuleika Conte

If you think of Australian food, the first thing that probably comes to mind is ‘throwing a shrimp on the barbie’, along with some sausages and an extremely well-done steak – then washing it down with a couple (dozen) Fosters. This is not an entirely unfair representation of traditional Australian food, but it’s not entirely fair either. Firstly, Australians call them prawns not shrimp and, while steak may once have been preferred at a charcoal-like consistency, the ones I came across on my travels were all beautifully cooked. That Aussies love their beer is undeniably true, but the variety most definitely extends beyond Fosters – especially in the increasingly popular craft beer scene.

The irony is that even though a dozen stereotypes come to mind when imagining Australian cuisine, it’s the exact opposite of being limited to a few culinary clichés. Australian food reflects, unsurprisingly, the incredibly diverse mix of cultures that have at some point made Australia their home – from Indigenous to Asian and Mediterranean, amongst others. Mod Oz – or modern Australian cuisine – is the attempt to fuse all these eclectic influences into something uniquely Australian.

Chefs are increasingly starting to add ‘ bush tucker ‘ (food that’s native to the country and traditionally associated with the Indigenous Australian diet) to their dishes.  Wattleseed, an Indigenous plant that is usually ground and roasted, is popping up in restaurants nationwide and can be found in all sorts of dishes. You can give it a go at Melbourne’s acclaimed Attica restaurant, where it’s served with wallaby (the kangaroo’s smaller cousin) and native currants. It’s not uncommon to see wattleseed, belly pork, kofte and pasta all in one Mod Oz menu, reflecting all the cultural influences that make up Australia’s culinary identity.

But Mod Oz is still mostly limited to the larger cities and – even then – to trendier restaurants. Equally Australian and culturally-influenced is the suburban food scene of service station meat pies and pub food.  Classics like meat pies and fish and chips trace a British heritage whilst dishes like “ chicken parm ” – a staple Aussie pub menu item – to Italian immigrants that arrived in the 1950s. Burger joints and steadily-disappearing chicken shops, of course, reflect the ubiquitous influence of the USA.

But even though these foods derive from other countries, the Australians have added their own unique take. Chicken shops would not be the same without the inimitable chicken salt – a uniquely Australian spice mix made up of garlic, onion, paprika and turmeric. Despite the name, it’s traditionally used not on chicken but on deliciously fresh, chunky-cut chips. Another Aussie staple is the “works” burger – a burger that comes with, unsurprisingly, all the works: egg, tomato, lettuce, cheese, the occasional pineapple slice and the one ingredient I’ve only ever seen in an Australian burger, the beloved beetroot.

Some of Australia’s most iconic food consists not of traditional dishes but of beloved ‘made-in-Australia’ brands. Perhaps the reason for this nostalgic – almost patriotic – attachment to brands like Vegemite or Tim-Tams is that, unlike other dishes originating elsewhere, they can’t be claimed by any other nation.  Of course, another reason for the attachment is because they’re good – really, really good.

Like Marmite, you either love or hate Vegemite – a dark-brown, gooey yeast extract with various vegetable and spice additives; I adore the stuff. It’s said that it takes tourists some getting used to (and that may be true), but it’s also true that it has to be applied exactly right: white, sliced bread – perfectly toasted until it’s just golden-brown and very slightly soft in the middle; a generous scrape of the best butter you can find; and finally a thin layer (as they say – a little goes a long way) of the good stuff. Consume with a hot cup of tea and I challenge anyone not to love it.

The criticality of correct consumption goes for other brand-foods too. Take Tim-Tams : the best way to eat them is said to be to diagonally bite off each end, place one bitten end in your mouth, dip the other in a hot drink and then suck, using the Tim Tam as a straw. As the liquid is pulled through, the biscuit will start to disintegrate into a gooey, chocolatey mess. This is the point at which you want to pop the whole thing into your mouth before it melts completely. Timing is everything.

The only way to experience Australian cuisine is to experience it all in its right context: refuel with flat whites and sourdough toast with smashed avocado at a ubiquitous hipster café in the morning, lunch at an Asian-fusion restaurant, and finish up with a guilty meat pie and ketchup from the service station after a night out sinking schooners at the pub.

Australian culture and customs

1. australian people.

If you’ve seen Crocodile Dundee , you’ll know all Australians are tanned and blonde, shave with knives and wrestle crocodiles in their spare time. Alright, so you know this is all nonsense (I hope) but the movie gets it right when it comes to how laid-back, friendly and unpretentious Aussies are. If there’s anything Australians dislike (and they’re generally pretty tolerant), it’s being too big for your boots. Don’t be surprised if your new mate tells you they like your new haircut and then follows it up with “did you get run over by a lawnmower?”. It probably means they really like you and, besides, they make fun of themselves too.

A better starting point for insight into Aussie culture is the cult movie The Castle : the story of a family’s fight to save their home – even though it stands on a toxic landfill next to an airport runway because it’s a ‘home, not a house’. Using the ‘bloody law of common sense’ they fight for their castle with everything they’ve got – which is a lot of love and good humour. Based on my time living in Australia with what I now consider my second family, this is the perfect reflection of Australian priorities, where relationships come before everything else. There’s even an Aussie word for it – mateship.

2. Australian greetings

Meeting an Aussie is usually pretty casual. A handshake and a smile are enough. While ‘G’day’ might not be quite as overused as people imagine, a ‘how ya doing’, or ‘how ya going, mate?’ is by no means rare. Ex-cricketer Dennis Lillee is famous for having greeted the Queen with a cheerful, ‘G’day, how ya going?’. Aussies generally prefer to call people by their first names, sometimes even at formal or business events. Really, other than being friendly and down-to-earth, there aren’t many strict rules when it comes to Aussie etiquette.

3. Australian lifestyle

95% of Australians live on the coast and are never very far from the nearest the beach, even in the cities. This combined with the generally glorious weather means that the Aussie beach lifestyle is very much real. While people’s busy schedules might prevent them from hanging out at the beach in their togs (swimsuits) quite as often as soap operas like Home and Away would have you believe, there’s definitely a shared love of the outdoors. This translates to a pretty active lifestyle. Swimming, surfing, cricket and football are hugely popular past-times. And when people aren’t taking part in sports, they’re following them on TV. Football finals are eagerly awaited for weeks, while long summer days are devoted to the cricket.

When they’re not having a ‘barbie’ (BBQ) at the beach, you might find people at the local pub. In Oz, the pub isn’t just a place to go drinking, but a place to hang out with family and friends, listen to music, play the pokies (poker machines) or take part in the daily raffle.

Slightly more of a newcomer is the thriving Australian café culture, which extends not just to delicious lattes and flat whites but to the wider ritual of brunch – usually featuring sourdough toast, organic eggs and avocados in one of many forms. Coffee in Australia is not about refuelling with a quick espresso, it’s part of a laid-back lifestyle – that’s taken very seriously. In Bondi , I was asked whether I wanted my coffee in ‘paper or ceramic?’ My confusion must have been as plain as the marble decor – ‘to have in or take away?’ Ten minutes later I had my Ethiopian-bean coffee, brewed in a contraption that looked like it had come off the set of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory . It turns out Ethiopian bean tastes quite bitter – when I asked, “Could I get some sugar, please?”, I was informed: “We don’t serve sugar in this establishment”. The Oompa-Loompas would be horrified.

4. Australian traditions, holidays and festivals

Aside from the major religious holidays at Christmas and Easter, Australia has tons of holidays and festivals they celebrate throughout the year that reflect different aspects of its diverse cultural heritage.

Australia Day (26th January) is the official national holiday of Australia. Traditionally celebrated with a ‘barbie’, cricket-watching, and of course plenty of cold beer. It is also quite a controversial day and in most major cities you will come across protests against ‘Invasion Day’, drawing attention to the impact that white settlement has had on the Indigenous population of Australia since 1788.

Yabun Festival (also on 26th January) is one of Australia’s largest indigenous Australian festivals held annually in Sydney . The event features traditional Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultural performances, live music, panel discussions, and market stalls featuring traditional crafts.

Sydney Festival (3 weeks during January) is a major arts festival held in Sydney that attracts about 500,000 people each year. It features hundreds of events from local and international artists and includes theatre, contemporary and classical music, dance, circus, and the visual arts.

Mardi Gras (late Feb/early March) is one of the largest LGBT pride parades in the world and is held annually in Sydney.

Anzac Day (25th April) commemorates Australian and New Zealand servicemen and women. Commemorative services are held nationwide at dawn and marches are held throughout the country’s towns and cities.

Melbourne Cup (first Tuesday of November) is an annual horse race and one of Australia’s most popular social events. For the main race, people dress up in their fanciest clothes and many offices close throughout the country. The event is so popular that the day is an official public holiday in the state of Victoria .

Is Australia dangerous?

It’s not! Well, mostly.

I was SO fearful of coming to Australia because of the snakes – and my phobia of them. I pictured pythons slithering out of my toilet in the night and Australian spiders hiding in my shoes – just lying in wait to attack me.  Yet the Aussies I talked to physically rolled their eyes at me when I said this.

While there are many, many deadly animals on the continent of Australia, the cities here are just as safe as any other major city. However, when you’re in the bush or other more regional areas, using common sense will keep you safe.

Aussies are big jokers – they like to play up the craziness of dangerous Australian animals for the sake of a good chuckle at the expense of tourists. A prime example of this: “Drop Bears”. Are koalas dangerous? Absolutely not, but you might have heard of their demented cousins – Drop Bears. Rabid creatures that hide in trees and “drop” down on to their victims to attack them. Don’t worry, they’re totally a myth, but be sure to play along if an Aussie brings them up for a good laugh.

Remember: the many dangerous Australian animals can be deadly. Keep your wits about you in rural areas, always follow the instructions of your guide, and never provoke an animal. Most injuries, like snakebites or kangaroo scratches, occur when we get a little bit too close to the wildlife.

Australia travel advice

1. be prepared for long journeys.

Australia. Is. Huge. I mean, seriously vast. The bus journey time for the most popular backpacker route from Sydney to Cairns clocks in at just under 50 hours. That’s a long time to play I-Spy. Most buses have power sockets, so make sure to download your favourite tunes or shows. If you get car-sick, stock up on anti-nausea meds. Noise-cancelling headphones and a neck pillow are also your friends.

2. Backpacking Australia alone

Solo travelling is a daunting prospect but, if you’re going to do it anywhere, Australia is the place. As one of the world’s most popular backpacking destinations, everything is geared towards having fun and making it super-easy to meet new people. Most hostels have nightly social events and some buses like the Oz Experience organise a ton of activities like hiking and sightseeing at stops along your route.

3. Watch the weather

Australia means gloriously relentless sunshine, right?  Not quite – a lot of people aren’t aware that the Northern Territory (including Darwin and Kakadu) has an intense rainy season from November to April, while Melbourne is renowned for having ‘four seasons in one day’ (moving from baking heat to bitter winds in the space of a few hours). If you’re travelling to Uluru in the spring, the inescapable Tundra midges are another seasonal quirk to be aware of. The good news is you’ll have an excuse to wear that cork hat and pretend you’re Mick Dundee (or buy a netting hat at the local store).

4. What to pack for Australia

While your inner thermostat may be set to very hot most days, be aware that (depending on the time of year and location) it may get quite cool – especially at night. In the winter, desert temperatures can drop below zero. If you’re travelling south during winter, make sure to pack warm clothes. Otherwise, bring whatever you find most comfortable plus a couple of smarter items. Nightclubs in the cities won’t let you get away with flipflops (called ‘thongs’) – and I probably don’t need to tell you this, but… bring sunscreen. Lots of it. As the locals say – ‘slip,slap,slop’. Other than that, it’s the classic essentials – sunglasses, flashlight (if you don’t have one on your phone), water bottle, basic meds (especially anti-allergens) and, if you can, a battery pack or solar charger.

5. Learn the lingo

OK, this one’s easy. Lesson one – abbreviate everything. Fancy a biscuit? Request a biccy. Got a McDonald’s craving? Ask for the nearest Macca’s. You can do it for almost anything. Afternoon = Arvo. Service station = Servo. Ambulance = Ambo. And so on.

Ordering a beer will probably be your first step over the language barrier, so here goes:

–    a schooner is a big 450ml glass, except in Victoria and Queensland where it’s a pint, and

–    a small glass is called a pot in Victoria and Queensland, a middy in New South Wales and Western Australia, or a handle in the Northern Territory.

Got it? Have another stubby (a small bottle beer) and you’ll figure it out.  Unless you’re in Victoria or Queensland.

6. Vaccinations for Australia

There are no mandatory vaccinations to travel to Australia but where there are mozzies there is a risk. The WHO recommends vaccines for hepatitis A, hepatitis B, rabies, Japanese encephalitis, and influenza.

7. Plan a rough itinerary

Don’t checklist travel. When hanging out with other backpackers telling stories of all the incredible places they’ve visited, it can be tempting to give into FOMO and try to pack too much in. Equally, you might find a group you really click with and spend more time than you intended in one place. While of course it’s good to stay flexible and open-minded, try to plan at least a rough itinerary of places you really want to prioritise – unless you have all the time in the world. You’ll be upset if you missed out on wild-camping and driving 4x4s on the beach in Fraser Island for one more late night in Brisbane .

8. Work to live

If you’re looking to work while you travel, you can check out the usual places ( Gumtree , Indeed , Seek ) and some specific to backpackers (like the Backpacker Job Board ). For casual labour, there are plenty of opportunities for accommodation and food in exchange for 4-6 hours work, perhaps even in the hostel you’re staying at. The most popular experience is WWOOFing (willing workers on organic farms) but Workaway and HelpX offers similar opportunities. For either type of work, you’ll need a working holiday visa, which is valid for 12 months and allows you to work for each employer for a maximum of 6 months. Make sure that if you get a work visa that you also apply for a TFN, otherwise 45% of your income will be automatically deducted for tax! You can do this online provided you have ID and can provide an Australian address.

How and where to find backpacking jobs in Australia

9. Australian tax for backpackers

If you apply for the working visa, be aware that Australia recently introduced a tax on working holidaymakers (backpackers) of 15% on the first AUD $37,000 of earnings. Cheer up, at least they reduced the visa application fee by AUD $50! More good news – once you’ve been in Australia for 6 months you can claim tax back on overpaid tax. This happens for several reasons but you’re probably more interested in the fact that the average amount received back is AUD $2,600. To claim, you’ll need ID, your Tax File Number, and your payslips from each employer. Filing a return is obligatory and must be done before the end of the tax year on June 30th.

Once you’ve left Australia, you can also apply to get your super payment back if you earned over AUD $450 a month. These don’t come out of your wages but are payments paid by your employer towards your pension, and since you’re obviously not retiring in Australia, you can claim these back! If you can’t find your documents or find the process too confusing, you can use an authorised agent like Taxback.com to file your return – they have an awesome website and make the whole process super-easy.

10. Australian sim card

The cheapest option for calls, texts and data in Australia is to bring your own unlocked phone from home and buy a SIM-only pre-paid plan. This way you won’t be locked into a contract and the plans are simple, cheap and convenient. If you don’t have an unlocked phone, you can buy a new one and a SIM card, but this is more expensive. Stick to pay as you go, and you can keep track of your spending.

Most phone shops can sell you a SIM and register and activate it for you provided you have photo ID.  Then just top-up online or at the supermarket, post office or most gas stations. You may have to look for specific retailers for the smaller phone companies.

Of course, before you choose which plan to buy, you’ll have to choose your network. There are three mobile networks in Australia: Telstra, Optus and Vodafone. While these tend to be the most expensive, there are smaller, alternative carriers called MVNO’s which buy network connectivity from them at wholesale rates. This means they can offer you a much better deal.

Currently, Telstra has the best reputation for service and connectivity, especially when travelling to rural areas. The most popular MVNO connected to Telstra is Boost – which for backpackers seems to offer the best compromise between price and connectivity. If that’s not your priority, and you’re more interested in data or international calls, for example, ask at the phone store about the best options for you.

📷 All images by Emma Shaw (unless stated otherwise)

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12 tips for backpacking Australia

Book your individual trip , stress-free with local travel experts

• roughguides.com
• tips-for-backpacking-australia

written by Ros Walford

updated 6.11.2020

Backpacking Australia will almost certainly exceed your expectations. It’s not just that the places you’ll see will be more stunning than you had imagined – from the open, red-tinged landscapes and rich rainforests inland to the immaculate, golden shores. It’s that the country is geared up for good times, whether it’s getting active outdoors in that almost endless sunshine, enjoying the exceptional café culture or getting swept up by the atmosphere at a sporting event.

1. Plan a rough itinerary

2. plan where to go when, 3. pick accommodation to suit your needs, 4. choose transport to suit your needs, 5. be savvy about safety, 6. don’t be spooked by dangerous animals, 8. don’t dismiss anywhere, 9. learn the lingo, 10. look for freebies, 11. work to pay your way, 12. don’t hold back.

Here are 12 useful things to know before your first trip.

Tailor-made travel itineraries for Australia, created by local experts

12 days  / from 2900 USD

Explore Western Australia from Perth to Broome

Western Australia is the country's largest state, covering more than a third of Australia. This self drive itinerary allows you to explore sunny Perth, stunning national parks and waterfalls, the remote wild west outback, empty beaches and much more.

16 days  / from 3300 USD

Explore South Australia and the Northern Territory

Explore South Australia and the Northern Territory on this self-drive adventure. Start in Adelaide and make your way over the Ayers Rock, Kings Canyon, and Alice Springs to the Kakadu National Park and ultimately Darwin.

23 days  / from 4150 USD

Cross Western Australia to Darwin

Western Australia offers wonderfully remote outback experiences: from spectacular national parks to sandy deserts, pristine beaches to working cattle stations. This itinerary allows you to explore the way from Perth to Darwin in depth and at your own pace, in your own rental car.

14 days  / from 10070 USD

Classic Australia - Sydney, Melbourne and Gold Coast

Explore the best of Australia's cities and nature! From Sydney and Melbourne's urban charm to the scenic wonders of the Great Ocean Road, Cairns' reef adventures, to the lush rainforests of Kuranda. End with nature's embrace at Burleigh Head and Lamington National Parks on the Gold Coast.

10 days  / from 6900 USD

The Best of Australia

Discover Australia's allure through this tour! You'll witness Sydney's iconic landmarks and explore the beauty of the Blue Mountains. Dive into Cairns' reef and rainforest wonders before marveling at the breathtaking beauty of the Great Ocean Road in Melbourne.

Spontaneity is one of the best things about backpacking, but in Australia it pays to have at least a rough itinerary , as it’s easy to underestimate how long it takes to get around this vast country. Spending longer than planned pottering around South Australia’s wine country – fun though it is – might mean you have to sacrifice that eagerly awaited trip to extraordinary Uluru or exploring the billabongs of Kakudu.

Three weeks is the absolute minimum to “do” the East Coast by land: Sydney to Cairns via the broad beaches of Byron Bay and the Gold Coast, self-driving the length of Fraser Island (the largest sand island in the world), sailing the gorgeous Whitsundays , diving at the Great Barrier Reef and trekking in Daintree, the oldest tropical rainforest on earth. So to see the rest of Australia, you’ll need to fly or have much more time.

At any time of year, Australia is a great place to visit but it can get unbelievably hot, as well as surprisingly chilly and rainy, depending on where you go. Avoid travelling north during the “build-up” – the unbearably sticky weeks before the wet season rains bring cooler temperatures (November–March).

It’s far better to spend time in the more temperate south during these months, for example driving the Great Ocean Road or on a hiking trip in the Blue Mountains. The winter is generally a lot quieter so it’s a lovely time to see the country.

Read our guide to the best things to do in Australia , it will help you plan your Australian holiday.

For solo travellers, Australia is a breeze. Staying in hostels is the best way to meet people, and staff can help you orientate yourself and make travel arrangements, while other backpackers are an invaluable source of information.

Whilst not to everyone’s taste, “party hostels” provide social events to break the ice, but you can also find rural retreats, city hipster hangouts, and most have private rooms if you’re a couple or dorms don’t suit.

Airbnb is a popular alternative while campsites are usually well-equipped with kitchens, toilets and the ubiquitous barbecue.

Bus traveling at high speeds on the O-bahn Track, Adelaide © Cloudia Spinner /Shutterstock

Without doubt the easiest way to cover the great distances around Oz is to fly, but travelling by bus allows you to see more and is cheaper. Gaze out of the window on a long journey and be mesmerised by the changing landscape: the rust-coloured bush where kangaroos bound alongside, swaying grasslands, blue-tinged mountains, and occasional tiny settlements flashing past.

Greyhound buses offer hop-on hop-off travel passes, and the Oz Experience – the party backpacker equivalent – provides excursions along the way. If you want more freedom, hire a car or camper van, pack a tent or bivvy bag and camp out under the stars.

Related articles from the blog

Throughout Australia, be prepared for summer heat waves when forest fires are a frequent danger. The arid interior is a hostile environment so take the necessary precautions if you plan to drive – breaking down here is no joke. Like in big cities anywhere in the world, be streetwise – watch your valuables and let family and friends know where you are going.

Australia has more than its fair share of scary critters but don’t get paranoid – the risks are actually very low: more people die each year from bee stings than from encounters with snakes, sharks, dingoes, saltwater crocodiles or jellyfish.

Spider bites are rarely fatal thanks to the availability of anti-venom. That said, do take simple precautions: redback spiders hide in sheltered places so always check under toilet seats, especially in outside lavatories.

Reduce the risk of encountering a shark by swimming between the flags on patrolled beaches, and don’t swim in estuaries, rivers or mangroves where saltwater crocodiles like to hang out. When hiking in the bush, wear protective footwear to avoid snake bites.

© Kevin Khoo/Shutterstock

The Rough Guides to Australia and related travel guides

In-depth, easy-to-use travel guides filled with expert advice.

Most visitors to Australia follow the well-trodden path up the East Coast. While it’s undoubtedly a highlight, the Ningaloo Reef on the remote West Coast is equally spectacular and, unlike the Great Barrier Reef, it comes right into the shore.

At Coral Bay, you can wade out through turquoise water to the reef or take a glass-bottomed boat and watch an exhilarating frenzy of fish at feeding time. When you’re done snorkelling or diving, see the reef from a biplane or speed on quad bikes along a glimmering white beach.

Head inland to spend the night at an isolated sheep station, cooking over a campfire as the sun sets over the never-ending ochre landscape.

You can have a good time in the most unlikely places: for example, a stopover at a one-horse town with nothing but a pub and a few bungalows may turn out to be the venue for one of the most surprisingly good nights of your trip. The town probably won’t make it into the guidebooks but finding adventure where you least expect it is one of the best things about backpacking in Australia.

Contrary to expectation, it’s unlikely you’ll hear anyone utter the words “fair dinkum” or “g’day Sheila”. However, there are lots of slang words that will flummox first-time visitors initially. You’ll wear your sunnies (sunglasses), boardies (board shorts) and thongs (flip flops) to the beach and bring an esky (ice cooler) for your barbie (barbecue).

Ordering a beer is one of the hardest linguistic challenges: in most states, a schooner is a large 450ml glass, except in Victoria and Queensland where it’s a pint. The smaller beer glass is called a pot in Victoria and Queensland; a middy in New South Wales and Western Australia; or a handle in the Northern Territory. Confused? Just ask for a stubby (375ml bottled beer), which is the same word everywhere.

Fortunately, you don’t always have to pay to go swimming, surfing, snorkelling or walking. In all the major cities, you can visit the botanic gardens and many museums and galleries for free. There’s no fee to take a tour of Parliament in Canberra or ride Melbourne’s historic City Circle Tram. Festivals around the country offer some free events; one of the most memorable is the Sydney Mardi Gras .

If staying for a while, find out if you are eligible for a working holiday visa at Australia.gov.au. Depending on the type of visa, you could do your usual type of work or see it as a chance to try out something completely different. If you normally work in an office job, why not try out working on a farm or fruit picking?

If you want to do bar or barista work, in most states you’ll need to obtain an RSA certificate, regardless of whether you have experience. If you’re planning to work in a city, bear the seasons in mind. For example, in Sydney, the peak tourist season is December to February so this can be the hardest time to find work, as businesses are quiet during the summer holidays.

There’s information about working in Australia on the Travellers’ Contact Point website (including tips on finding work, tax and opening a bank account).

Something happens to people when they travel around Australia. Normally adrenaline-shy folk find themselves bungee-jumping or throwing themselves out of planes as if it’s completely normal. The active, outdoors approach to life is infectious and you’ll probably want to make the most of each day.

So don’t stop yourself: do all the things that excite you – whether abseiling at Tasmania’s Gordon Dam or dancing all afternoon at a boat party in Sydney Harbour – and see as much of this amazing country as you possibly can.

Explore more of Australia with The Rough Guide to Australia . Compare flights , find tours , book hostels and hotels for your trip, and don’t forget to purchase travel insurance before you go.

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From travel safety to visa requirements, discover the best tips for traveling to Australia

• Eating and drinking in Australia
• Getting around Australia: Transportation Tips
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• How to get to Australia
• Travel Tips Australia for planning and on the go
• Travelling with children in Australia
• Best time to visit Australia

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Australia Backpacking Guide

About the author: sammy.

Updated on: 23 March 2024

Published on: 6 October 2019

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Heading off on your first backpacking trip can be intimidating. You’re a long way from home and it’s a big ol’ step in to the unknown but that doesn’t mean you can’t have the best time ever. Travelling is all about letting go and having an epic time. I’m sure you’re super excited to get going, but don’t be afraid to admit if you’re feeling a little apprehensive – we’ve got your back.

Here is what you can find in our Australia backpacking guide:

• What hostels are really like
• How to make friends
• What to do if you get homesick
• AND, should you pre-plan?

All of our tips come from our own experiences! None of us are born with backpacks on and it takes a little time to adjust so that’s why we’ve put all tips together for you.

A trip of a lifetime!

When I first set off to Australia there is no denying that while being super excited and so ready to get out there, I was extremely nervous. I didn’t have a clue what travelling would be like – I was used to hopping on a 2 hour plane to somewhere nice in Europe – this whole backpacking malarkey was completely new to me. You’ve just gotta wing it! It’s the best thing to do. None of this waiting for the right time to go and scheduling every second, you’ve just got to go for it…believe me, you’ll have a banging time.

Here at RatPack, all we want is for you to have the adventure that you deserve. We want you to get out there feeling stress free, rid of any worries and ready to embrace the backpacking lifestyle.

So, here are some of our tips and tricks for all you first timers out there.

Let’s gooooooooooooooo…

Click images to see more.

Should I pre-plan my trip?

Yes, yes, YES! Pre-planning and booking in advance is essential. It’s also more likely that you’ll get the cheaper deals and discounts.

Of course this is all up to you – if you wanna wing it, go for it. I booked as I went along which was absolutely fine (well, apart from ending up in some pretty awful last minute dorms and spending too much on an Airbnb because I couldn’t find a room). But hey, it’s all part of the adventure!

We can create you, your very own calendar based on your time-frame, travel plan and budget.

Visas, flights and hostels

• Give Skyscanner a look over – it’ll give you a list of all the cheapest flights. Sometimes it can be a little misleading though and the prices do jump up when you click on them – so be careful.
• Book direct from the airline – surprisingly this can sometimes be cheaper, so always compare before you buy.
• You can do this yourself on the Australian immigration website. All it is is a pretty straight forward form to fill out. Whatever you do, don’t pay a travel agent to do this, it’s SUPER easy to do by yourself.. Save the money for the trip!

How to choose a hostel?

Australia is a hub for backpackers, everywhere you look there’s a hostel so you shouldn’t struggle to find somewhere.

• Check Hostelworld – this will give you a list of all of the hostels in your area.
• Book direct – always compare the direct price with Hostelworld. I found that it was usually cheaper this way.
• Ask people for recommendations and ALWAYS read reviews.

Make sure to pre-book in Sydney, Byron, Noosa and Melbourne – they all get pretty busy.

What are hostels really like?

You’re in luck if you’re travelling to Aussie. Overall, the hostels are pretty damn lovely…but obvs there are some things to prepare yourself for if it’s your first time:

• Expect them to get pretty busy.
• Fridge space is communal – so always label your food (grab a big cool bag from the supermarket and just store your food in there).
• Check out the free food shelf if you need some inspo.
• Everything is hand washed, so just check how clean something is before you use it.
• Use the communal eating space as a place to mingle with the other travellers.
• Usually communal (male and female separate).
• From my experience, they have always been super clean.
• Remember to bring a canvas bag with you to hang your towel and dry clothes on the door whilst you shower (this is a life changing hack)!
• Oh, and wear flip-flops (don’t want soggy wet feet do we?)
• Most hostels should provide lockers buuuut, some don’t.
• Bring a padlock to lock up your valuables in a bag if this is the case.
• You tend to just leave your backpack on the floor by your bed (no ones gonna want to touch your dirty backpacker clothes anyway – so they’re safe here).

Social aspect

• Most people will be in the exact same boat as you – first timers or looking for friends just as you are.
• Use the communal spaces to have a lil mingle.
• Join in with the hostel ran activities – grab some drinks and socialise.

Will I make friends?

The concept of making friends when you’re halfway across the world can seem intimidating but, just keep in mind EVERYONE is feeling the same as you. Everyone wants to come away having met some amazing new people, so it’s just a case of putting yourself out there and throwing around the typical comments of ‘where are you from’, ‘where are you going next’…

• Hostels – great place to meet people in shared dorms.
• Tours – you’re bunged together with a load of people having the time of their life – you’re gonna make some pals.
• Hostel events – join in on the pub crawls, bbq’s, pizza nights and quizzes.

What if I get homesick?

This is SUCH a normal feeling to have when you’re travelling. Everything around you is so new and home is far away. So, don’t feel like the odd one out if you are feeling homesick – truth is, most people around you have/are probably feeling it too.

• Facetime – we’re so lucky that we can use this!
• Keep busy – book that tour, get yourself out of bed and head on that walk…Aussie is so beaut it’s not hard to find something to do.
• Hang out with people – put yourself out there and make some friends.
• Remember, it’s ok to take some time to yourself and have a day off. It doesn’t all have to be go go go!

How to budget?

Australia is known for being on the pricey side, which makes it very easy to underestimate your budget.

Getting a budget plan together BEFORE you go is essential.

• Book all tours in advance – this way you can avoid tourist traps and last minute panic buying.
• Put together a little budget diary to keep track of your day-to-day spending.
• Get a travel money card to transfer over a daily budget – so you don’t over-spend.
• Pre-book hostels when you can to avoid paying on arrival which can be more expensive.

Check out my post on how to budget in Aussie – it’s got all the tips and tricks you need to stretch that dolla… click here

I hope my first timer tips and tricks have given you everything you need to head off on your first travelling adventure. Just don’t forget to pre-plan, remember that you will make friends and hit us up for any of your questions about tours and creating a calendar! But most importantly, don’t forget to enjoy yourself RatPack Style.

Yewwwwwwwwwwwwww Holly (RPT Blog Writer)

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Complete Breakdown of Australia Backpacking Budget: Everything You Need To Know!

Posted on Last updated: February 1, 2023

Australia is one of my favourite places in the world as I’ve visited four times, travelled all around and through the country and even lived in Sydney for two years, working as a hostel receptionist and travel agent. Over the years though, I’ve seen the country change a lot and especially when it comes to estimating your Australia backpacking budget, the prices have changed SO MUCH since I first visited in 2006.

One of the most often asked questions that still land in my inbox are: How much money do I need for Australia? And I find this perhaps the most difficult to answer!

Besides the fact that we haven’t been living in Australia since 2013, our general knowledge about living, working and travelling here is getting a bit outdated as well. On top of that, there are so many different ways in which you can travel Australia, the amount of money you need will depend on a lot of factors.

But, I’ve taken a bit of time to update this entire post with tips on backpacking Australia budgets for you, and I hope it helps you prepare for your next trip!

AUSTRALIA BACKPACKING BUDGET PER MONTH FOR BACKPACKERS

How much to allocate to your  backpack Australia budget? Keep reading and have the best time backpacking through Australia!

As you can see from what I just wrote, whatever way you choose to travel, Australia is a country where you really want to set yourself a budget. It’s very expensive to travel here, so you really don’t want to overspend too much if you can prevent it!

Below, I’ve created a bit of a budget planning for you, based on the way I travelled myself in 2006: 3 months of backpacking Australia alone and 2008 (with my brother for 2 months). Both times I stayed in (not always the best) hostels in Australia and used public transport and a couple of organized tours in the more remote areas. I tried to cook myself where possible (easier when you’re travelling with others than when alone) and went for budget Australia ‘backpacker meals’ where available.

Of course, I’ve tried my best to give you the updated prices for Australia for a month costs (2018), but always check the linked websites to find a more accurate estimate. I hope you enjoy this extensive backpacking Australia guide!

Backpacking Australia Route: Itinerary Suggestion

I’ll add up the costs from my trip in 2006 at the bottom of this post, because that was for the most part a ‘typical’ backpacking route Australia:

10 days SYDNEY (Bit long, most people would stay around 3-5 days) 5 days TAMWORTH (I did a Jackaroo/Jillaroo Cowboy course, it was AMAZING) 2 days BRISBANE (Some people love it here, I didn’t see it) 5 days BYRON BAY (Loved it here! Hippies & Surfers everywhere.) 5 days SURFERS PARADISE (Bit long, but we had a good group, 2-3 days should be plenty) 2 days BRISBANE (In transit) 4 days NOOSA (If you surf, you probably want to stay longer, it’s your last chance on the East Coast really nice place!) 5 days FRASER ISLAND (3 Day tour + 1 day before and 1 day after) 6 days AIRLIE BEACH (Including 3 day Whitsunday Sailing ) 4 days MAGNETIC ISLAND (Some people go to Mission Beach to skydive, I liked Magnetic for the quiet time and hiking!) 7 days CAIRNS / GREAT BARRIER REEF / CAPE TRIBULATION (Perfect time for all of this) 6 days DARWIN (Including 3 Day tour to Kakadu National Park and Litchfield National Park , unmissable!) 13 days ALICE SPRINGS + ULURU / AYERS ROCK + GREAT OCEAN ROAD TO MELBOURNE  (11 Day Tour + 2 days in Alice Springs ) 3 days MELBOURNE TO SYDNEY  (Organised tour) 4 days SYDNEY  (bonus!)

For your Australia travel budget, think about all the Unique once-in-a-lifetime Experiences you want to have!

Total Australian Budget Planner (Estimate)

Back then, I spend around AUS $ 6800 for almost three months of travel (that is around GBP £ 3726, EUR € 4276 or USD $ 5295) in current conversion, but I know that prices went up a LOT for accommodation, transport and activities, so I would take that as the absolute mini-minimum if you’re planning to do a similar trip. If you can round your savings up with 1000-1500 AUS Dollar on top of this, then you should be ‘safe’, but again, it’s just a (very rough) estimate.

If you compare 1 Australian Dollar to exchange rates of other currencies the years I visited (2006, 2008, 2011-2013, 2017), this is what they did over time:

• GBP £ 0.42 > £ 0.47 > £ 0.65 – £ 0.67 > £ 0.60 and now £ 0.55
• EUR € 0.60 > € 0.59 > € 0.74 -€ 0.79  > € 0.71 and now € 0.63
• USD $ 0.74 > $ 0.93 > $ 1.05 – $ 1.03 > $ 0.76 and now $ 0.78

Interesting to see, right? No wonder we got such few visitors when we lived there, but budget travel Australia is possible, don’t worry! Below I’ll try to give you a further break-down of what that money I spend went to exactly. Again, it’s just an estimate and really depends on where you go to and what your travel style is!

Backpacking Tips Australia: Hug a Koala! It’s 100% Worth the Money!

Australia Budget Break-Down

Cost of travel in australia: accommodation.

In Australia, there is a big choice in types of accommodation: you can go from budget hostels to luxury hotels, spend time on (free) camp sites or even spend some days or even your entire road trip sleeping in a car or camper van. What’s your preference?

The average price for a budget backpackers hostel Australia is AUS $ 30-35 per night in a 6-8 shared dorm (a bit less in low season, around AUS $ 20-25 perhaps). Bigger (luxury) hostels can go up to about AUS $ 40-50 a night. Also, the further away from the big cities you get, the cheaper a dorm room will be. In the North and West, it shouldn’t be too hard to find beds for about AUS $ 20-25 per night.

Also note that the smaller your room is, the more expensive it will be. On average, Australia hostels offer rooms for 10(+) people, 8, 6, 4, 3 and private rooms (doubles, twins or singles). For a private room, calculate about AUS $ 60–120 per night. Of course when you’re looking for private rooms, also check hotel and Airbnb prices, as they even might be cheaper.

[AUS $ 30 x about 50 days (the rest of my nights were included in tours) = AUS $ 1500 for 3 months travel]

• Hostelworld – www.hostelworld.com
• Booking.com – www.booking.com
• Airbnb – www.airbnb.com

Budget travel to Australia – Staying in a Hostel – Are you ready for the mess? This is such a typical Youth Hostel Australia!

Cost to Travel around Australia with Public Transport

I often get asked ‘how much does it cost to travel around Australia?’ Well, depending on how long you’re travelling for, you have to choose between self-drive, taking an organized tour or travel by bus.

Backpacking Australia East Coast is easiest when it comes to using public transport, as they have regular services with bus companies like Greyhound & Premier, but the other parts of the country your best option is probably to either rent a car/van or go on a group tour. Of course you can do this as well on the East coast, bus the bus is cheapest.

I went backpacking the East Coast of Australia with the Greyhound Bus, on a “Mini Traveller Pass” from Sydney to Cairns. This costs around AUS $ 450 and is valid for 90 days. This was super convenient, as you can get off and on when you want, total freedom!

[AUS $ 450 for 90 days = AUS $ 450 / AUS $ 150 per month in australia]

• Premier Motor Service –  www.premierms.com.au
• Greyhound Australia –  www.greyhound.com.au

How much money to travel Australia you need mostly depends on your own personal travel style…

Australia on a Budget: Renting a Car

If you are looking into renting a car to go driving around Australia on a budget, we had a great experience with a company called “Spaceships”. Especially in low season, there should still be some cheap deals with them, but in general they have a great price/quality. The cars have a bed in them, so they work out cheaper than renting a car + staying in a hostel/hotel. A similar company is Jucy.

• Spaceships –  www.spaceshipsrentals.com.au
• Jucy –  www.jucy.com.au

We didn’t have such a good experience with Britz, so won’t recommend them. And we heard bad things about Wicked Campervans as well, just for your information, but here are the links anyways:

• Britz – www.britz.com.au
• Wicked Campers – www.wickedcampers.com.au

Other options are:

• Apollo Campers –  www.apollocamper.com
• Mighty Campers – www.mightycampers.com.au
• Hippie Campers – www.hippiecamper.com
• Travellers Autobarn –  www.travellers-autobarn.com.au

You can also check out “Compare Campervan Hire” ( www.comparecampervanhire.com ), a site that have built a site for travellers to compare leading rental brands and save money on their rental. 85% of the time they are cheaper than anyone else on the internet, so it’s a great option for budget travellers & backpackers.

Car rental in Australia is not cheap, think around $50 per day as an absolute minimum for a small car (not the Spaceships/Jucy vans!) and then you still have to pay for fuel, which is also very pricey. If you can travel with others and share the costs, that would make a huge difference.

For backpacking Western Australia, you don’t really need a 4-wheel drive, only if you’re planning to go onto the beach (tip: DON’T – you will get stuck and you won’t be happy, like us, haha), the Pinnacles Dessert is fine with a normal car as are national parks like Karijini and Kalbarri . Usally you park in the front and go further on foot.

You do need a 4-wheel drive for the part between The Kimberly’s and Darwin , but I would personally recommend to do a tag-along 4-wheel drive tour for that, as this road is very, very rough and known to make backpackers cry. For backpacking East Coast Australia, the only 4-wheel drive you would need is on Fraser Island and for anything north of Cape Tribulation , but this last one is a bit off the normal tourist track, so you probably won’t go there. For Fraser, I recommend going on a tour, they are more fun anyways!

• Fraser’s on Rainbow Beach – www.frasersonrainbow.com/…/frasers-on-rainbow-3-day-tag-along-tour
• Fraser Dingo 4WD Hire – www.fraserdingo4wdhire.com.au/tag-along-tours-fraser-island
• Nomads Fraser Island Tours – www.nomadsfraserisland.com/tours

Backpacking Australia Tips to Buying a Car

Buying a car in Australia would only really be a good idea if you’re looking to travel longer than 2-3 months with it. First of all, it takes a while to find a good car, as there are a LOT of bad ones around (we can tell you all about that!), which you’ll only really know if you have the time to take it to a proper mechanic for a check, a test drive…and then you still have to be lucky. Most hostels will have these boards or folders where backpackers leave a copy of their advert for selling their cars, but don’t expect the best car of the world to be in there, they have been handed down from traveller to traveller, so any serious work hasn’t been done on them.

If anything goes wrong while you’re on the road (we broke down every other day, but we were VERY unlucky I guess), you have to spend extra time in a place to get it fixed, which can be quite costly and is really quite stressful, especially if you’re short on time (1,5 months sounds long, in Australia it isn’t, trust me). If you rent a car, the company will always have their mechanics and even spare cars to help you out and you can drop them off pretty much anywhere. If it’s your own car, you wait and you pay, simple as that.

When you’ve finished you’re trip, returning the car to the rental place is easy (just a quick car wash works like a miracle), but when you’re trying to sell a car, this can take days to (probably more realistic) weeks. We actually didn’t manage to sell our car at all in the end and sold it back to Travellers Autobarn (where we bought it) for not even half the price we bought it. This place is literally the worst place to buy a car if you ask us now, but unfortunately there just aren’t that many options and you never have that much time to do thorough research, and they know it.

When you travel around June-August, realize that this is Winter time in Australia, so low season and there will be a lot less tourists around to buy the car from you in the end. That time waiting anxiously to sell your time can be much better spend, I’m sure!

Whitsunday Islands – A Must See When Backpacking Around Australia!

Organized Backpacking Tours Australia

How much money do you need to travel to Australia when you want to do organized tours?  There are a couple of 3-day tours that you probably definitely want to do in Australia, such as: Fraser Island 4WD Safari , Whitsunday Island Sailing Trip, Kakadu National Park Visit and the Uluru/Ayers Rock and  Kata Tjuta Tour . The average cost to travel to Australia with these kind of tours are around AUS $ 400-500 in average for the 3 days.

Booking multiple tours can give a discount in most cases and you can count on wanting to do them all (I did, for sure!)

[AUS $ 400 x 3 (one of these tours was part of a bigger tour for me, which I’ll include below) = AUS $ 1200]

Overland Tours: a good place to spend your travel money Australia

Between the sections Darwin to Alice Springs, Alice Springs to Adelaide, Adelaide to Melbourne and Melbourne to Sydney, I travelled with a company called ‘Adventure Tours’ over the different years that I visited. These tours are quite pricey (a bit more than above tours), as they include everything from accommodation to food, a tour guide, national park fees and most activities.

In 2006, the trip that I’m using to calculate this budget for you, I did a tour from Alice Springs to Melbourne and then another from Melbourne back to Sydney. Back then, these tours were a LOT cheaper than now, I think I paid around AUS $ 1150 for the 11-day first part and then AUS $ 400  for the 3-day second part, so about AUS $ 1550 for the whole trip of 14 days (AUS $ 111/day).

When I check their website now, I see a 10-day trip from Alice Springs to Melbourne for AUS $ 1470 and no more trips from Melbourne to Sydney (but price-wise, their 3-day trip from Adelaide to Melbourne is around AUS $ 680, so in total you would pay AUS $ 2150 for a similar trip I did in terms of travel days now), yeah, prices sure have gone up!

[14-day trip around AUS $ 2150]

We had great experiences with group tours in Australia, the country is really well set up for that with tours suited for all types of travellers. You get a knowledgeable guide, groups are small and usually they also sort out your food and accommodation, especially in the more remote places. You get to see all the highlights without any hassle, so perfect if you’re short on time or just want to cover as much ground as you can.

Check out the following tour companies for itineraries and prices:

• Adventure Tours –  www.adventuretours.com.au
• Gadventures –  www.gadventures.com/destinations/oceania
• OZ Experience – www.ozexperience.com
• Groovy Grape Tours – www.groovygrape.com.au
• Topdeck Travel –  www.topdeck.travel/destinations/australia-new-zealand
• LOKA Travel (part of Stray) –  www.loka.travel

All these companies usually also have smaller 1-3 day tours if you just want to use them to visit Kakadu National Park or take an Outback tour or something like that.

A cowboy course was high on my list of things I didn’t mind to spend money on from my travel Australia budget

Backpacking Australia: Leconfield Jackaroo/Jillaroo School

As I mentioned briefly above, I did a 5-day ‘cowboy course’ when I was in Australia and loved it! I definitely always include this experience in my backpacking in Australia tips to friends and family, because not many people have heard of this!

In the course of a week (or 11 days if you’re hardcore), you get to learn everything that comes with working on a farm, from herding and shearing sheep to mustering cows and fixing fences. It included accommodation and food for the week. I can’t remember what I paid back then, but if I check their website they ask AUS $ 695 now. They also have a 11-day course that’s AUS $ 900.

[5-day course AUS $ 695]

• Leconfield 5-Day Course – www.leconfield.com
• Leconfield 11-Day Course – www.leconfieldjackaroo.com

Tips for Backpacking Australia: Learn how to Sheer a Sheep :D

Travel in Australia: Domestic Flights

Domestic flights may sound expensive, but Australia is HUGE (it’s a whole continent!) and so you should really consider getting domestic flights with Australia budget airlines to some destinations and do a shorter tour around them instead of going for the more expensive overland tours. Check prizes on budget airlines Australia such as:  Jetstar , Qantas , Virgin or TigerAir .

You can roughly count (for one way flights with Jetstar) on:

Sydney – Melbourne = AUS $ 50 – 100 Sydney – Brisbane = AUS $ 75 – 125 Sydney – Adelaide = AUS $ 90 – 140 Sydney – Cairns = AUS $ 130 – 185 Cairns – Darwin = AUS $ 200 – 400 Sydney – Darwin = AUS $ 175 – 220 Alice Springs – Adelaide (Qantas) = AUS $ 250- 450 Sydney – Alice Springs (Qantas) = AUS $ 350 – 550

[about AUS $ 500 for 2 flights I used = AUS $ 500]

What’s at the top of your list of experiences to have while backpacking in Australia? 

Budget Meals Australia: Food & Drinks

How much money do you need to travel Australia? That also depends on your daily spending habits! Some people go out dining and clubbing every night, others cook themselves and read a book at night. What is your favourite way to travel?

You will spend around AUS $ 15-25 per day on food (B/L/D) in a basic restaurant. Whether you go out or cook yourself when you travel alone, I found that usually you’ll spend about the same, because you can’t really buy anything in bulk or keep things cooled when you’re not staying in the same place longer than 3 days.

Some hostels have free breakfasts, but often they aren’t that great, so don’t get your hopes up. But if you’re really going for the cheap wins, then they are great of course.

A good tip to save money on food is to have a bigger lunch and a smaller dinner, as there are many places offering AUS $ 5-10 lunches! Cooking with multiple people in the hostel in Australia can also bring down the cost on food and of course if you’re in one place longer, you can also save money here for sure.

The real way to save money on things you consume in Australia are however (sorry)… your alcoholic drinks. Don’t be mistaken: alcohol in Australia is a LOT more expensive than in Europe or the US. Beers start at AUS $ 7 a pint (but can go as far as AUS $12 or more!), a glass of wine is often AUS $ 6-8, and a cocktail will often cost more than AUS $15.  We found that even alcohol in the liquor store is super expensive, so there really isn’t much ‘drinking in’ happening before you go out, like we often do in The Netherlands with friends.

[AUS $ 20 x about 50 days (on tours, food is included) = AUS $ 1000]

Supermarkets / Places to get Groceries in Australia are:

• Woolworths –  www.woolworths.com.au
• Coles – www.coles.com.au
• IGA –  www.iga.com.au
• Foodworks – www.foodworks.com.au
• Harris Farm – www.harrisfarm.com.au

Budget Travel in Australia: There are a lot of Activities you can do for Free!

Travelling Australia on a Budget: Activities

Count on AUS $ 40-70 for ‘simple activities’, such as visiting the aquarium or a wildlife park, going on a day trip to the Blue Mountains , take surf lessons or go on a snorkel trip, etc. I did about 10 of these activities in the 3 months of travel. The only activities really that I didn’t do was skydiving (did that later in New Zealand ) and deep sea diving (can’t do it with my asthma), but other than that, I did pretty much all the activities backpackers do on the East Coast.

[average of AUS $ 55 x 10 = AUS $ 550]

Of course, if you really want to travel Australia on a budget, choose activities that are free! In all major cities there are gorgeous parks to have a picnic, there are beaches everywhere along Australia’s coast, often with BBQ facilities for you to use, you can do coastal walks, hikes in one of the hundreds of National Parks, or simply stroll over one of the local markets. Also, many museums and galleries have free entry on certain days of the week, so make sure to check their websites out and save big!

Book your tours here:

• PeterPans Adventure Travel Australia –  www.peterpans.com
• STA Travel Australia – www.statravel.com.au/australasia-tours
• Also check all the tour companies that I mentioned under ‘organized tours’!

Check GetYourGuide for fun activities to add to your travelling Australia budget:

Travel in Australia on a budget: Save on Transport & Accommodation, Spend it on Experiences!

Total Travelling in Australia Budget for 3 Months

Here is the total Australian budget breakdown for you, so you have a pretty good guess of how much would it cost to travel to Australia as a backpacker for 3 months (and shorter can be found below):

Accommodation AUS $ 30 x 50 days = AUS $ 1500 Transport AUS $ 450 for 90 days = AUS $ 450 3-Day Tours AUS $ 400 x 3 times = AUS $ 1200 14-Day Organised Tour AUS $ 2150 x 1 time = AUS $ 2150 Leconfield Jackaroo/Jillaroo School AUS $ 695 x 1 time = AUS $ 695 Domestic Flights AUS $ 500 x 2 times = AUS $ 500 Food & Drinks AUS $ 20 x 50 days = AUS $ 1000 Activities AUS $ 55 x 10 = AUS $ 550

TOTAL = AUS $ 8045 (that is around GBP £ 4409, EUR € 5059 or USD $ 6264)

This comes for about 80 days to around AUS $ 100 of Australia spending money per day (that is around GBP £ 55, EUR € 63 or USD $ 78)

Don’t forget to add any additional costs you make, such as the cost of traveling to Australia with an international flight, gear you might have to buy (backpack, shoes, clothing), insurance , souvenirs you buy, any alcohol you might consume, getting a SIM card for your phone, etc.

Travel Cost Calculator Australia: 

How much spending money for Australia 2 weeks?

For a 2 weeks in Australia budget, I would set aside a minimum of AUS $ 1400.

How much spending money for Australia for 3 weeks?

For a 3 weeks in Australia budget, I would set aside a minimum of AUS $ 2100.

Total Cost to travel Australia for a month?

For a 4 weeks in Australia budget, I would set aside a minimum of AUS $ 2800.

See more Australia Tours on Get Your Guide :

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How much does it Cost to Travel to Australia? Ask the Experts!

Here are a few other travel blogs with tips on budgets for Australia, perhaps that’s helpful for you as well:

• yTravel Blog – www.ytravelblog.com/travel-australia-budget  (One of the best Australia travel blogs!)
• Backpacker Banter – www.backpackerbanter.com/blog/budget-for-a-month-in-Australia
• Nomadic Matt – www.nomadicmatt.com/travel-blogs/the-cost-of-traveling-oz
• Rocky Travel – www.rockytravel.net/blog/the-cost-of-travelling-australia  (Also one of the best travel blogs Australia!)
• Where’s Mollie – www.wheresmollie.com/…/budgeting-backpacking-australia
• A Globe Well Travelled –  www.aglobewelltravelled.com/…/backpacking-australia-much-cost
• Pommie’s Travels –  www.pommietravels.com/how-much-do-i-need-to-budget-for-backpacking-in-australia
• Phenomenal Globe – www.phenomenalglobe.com/australia-travel-budget
• Drink Tea, Travel –  www.drinkteatravel.com/travel-australia-on-a-budget

THIS INNOVATIVE CARRY ON BACKPACK WAS MADE TO SPARK JOY!

How to Use the Clever Konmari Folding Method for Travel

All and all, I hope that this little budget planner Australia can help you a bit further in making your Australia adventure dream come true. If you’re still not sure on what to do, I can tell you not to worry and just travel to Australia, talk to people in the hostel when you arrive and ask what they recommend in terms of transport and accommodation.

Also make sure talk to the people at the travel desk that most hostels have around the country, they know the best deals around at the moment and can get you a sweet deal. Or perhaps you’ll meet people right away who already have a car that you can travel with, or go on a backpacker tours Australia together, you never know! Be open to change and I’m sure you’ll have a great time.

As you can see, travel to Australia on a budget is going to be hard, as things are expensive, but with this Australia travel guide and budget overview you should be able to make conscious choices on what you want to spend your money on! Any questions? Let me know below.

KEEP ON READING:

Domestic Flights in Australia

What is Wwoofing ? Australia Questions Answered

Finding a Job in Australia

Travel Collage Australia : 10 Top Sights Not To Skip on Your Next Trip

10 Bucket List Ideas to Complete in Sydney , Australia

Hostel Membership Cards in Australia

Car or Public Transport in Australia?

Wednesday 13th of March 2019

I learned something new from your blog, maybe I am naive, but I didn’t know that Australia grows wine. I guess I always thought of it being dry or desert-like.

Thursday 28th of February 2019

Australia is a great place to visit and every one have this experience at least once. Thank you for the informative post.

Tuesday 1st of May 2018

All pictures are so beautiful. So lovely post.

Nienke Krook

Thursday 3rd of May 2018

Thanks Aneezy!

Ryan Biddulph

Friday 27th of April 2018

Great pic with the koala Nienke and REALLY good breakdown! Being in NZ now, although Oz and Kiwi land are more expensive than most lands for travel, budget routes exist. We have been house sitting here. Save 2 weeks Air B and B's coming up, we'll have spent 2 and a half months house sitting, paying zero in rent. Thanks for the rocking share!

Thanks Ryan, House sitting is a great tip! Never done it, but it must definitely save costs!

Wednesday 25th of April 2018

So Lovely Post. It’s really helpfull and informative type post.

Thursday 26th of April 2018

• Travel recommendations
• The taste of travel
• Tips & tricks
• Travel experiences

How to backpack through Australia

Backpacking is a fantastic way to travel that gives you lots of freedom, flexibility and the world at your fingertips. Backpacking holidays are often the most budget-friendly way of traveling, letting you see and do more during your trip. Backpacking may push you outside of your comfort zone, but this will only give you more strength and confidence as you learn to navigate new situations on the fly. Australia is one of the best locations for backpackers, with fantastic cities and remarkable natural wonders that make backpacking down under a no-brainer for your next trip.

Backpacking in Australia travel guide: Tips

Australia’s major cities, like Sydney and Brisbane, are excellent, but make sure you take advantage of the freedom backpacking brings and head out to Australia’s beautiful regional destinations, where you’ll find wonderful experiences and, often, lower prices. The cost of accommodation will vary depending on where you choose to stay.

Hostels can cost A$20 to A$50 (roughly £12 to £30) a night for a bed, and a spot in a campground often costs around A$15 to A$25 (approximately £30 to £15). Some sites cost more if you want to rent a tent or other amenities, and some can be entirely free. The total costs of your trip will depend on where you stay, how much you travel around and how many activities you take part in, but average prices range from A$2,000 to A$4,000 (around £1,177 to £2353) for one month of travel.

Backpacking in Australia: What to bring

Make sure you have the right adaptors and plugs to charge any electronics you want to bring (Australia’s voltage is 230V 50Hz, and they use a plug type I). If you plan on plenty of water activities, consider some water shoes and an underwater camera (and, of course, your swimwear). Bring clothes that you can layer for extra warmth (the temperature can be temperamental in many parts of Australia) and a pair of sturdy, durable walking shoes. Sunscreen is crucial during the warmer months, and you’ll want to have mosquito spray on hand too.

Accommodation in Australia: Hostels & campgrounds

You’ll find great hostels geared towards backpackers throughout the country, in both major cities and regional areas. ‘Base’ is one of the biggest hostel chains in Australia and New Zealand, with Base Hostels in Melbourne, Sydney, Noosa, Magnetic Island and Airlie Beach. Another great way to find a place to lay your head at night is to explore some of Australia’s beautiful campgrounds. You’ll find campgrounds in national parks, coastal towns and tropical islands throughout the country. If it’s in your budget, you can also stay for a few nights in one of Australia’s hotels .

The Lowdown on Aussie Slang

While Australian slang might be a bit confusing at first, after a few weeks, you’ll be “chucking a uey” (making a u-turn) on your way to “Maccas” (McDonald’s) in no time, but until then, here are a few quick hits to get you started. First, if someone asks you to “chuck us a cold one”, they’re asking for a beer, which you might have bought from a “Bottle-O” (alcohol shop). If someone is “defo devo,” they’re definitely devastated, but if they’re “heaps stoked,” they’re very happy. Finally, if you’re heading to the beach and someone tells you not to forget your “thongs,” they don’t mean underwear; they mean flip-flops!

Where to go backpacking in Australia

Australia is full of amazing places for backpackers to spend time. From the major cities to remote areas full of wildlife, make sure to experience everything Australia has to offer.

The Capitals

Australia’s actual capital, Canberra, was designed to be a government center, so the main tourist attractions here are sites like the National Gallery, the War Memorial and Old Parliament, which are dedicated to the history of Australian democracy. However, there’s a reason it has the nickname of the ‘Bush Capital’, and you’ll find plenty of beautiful natural landscapes to explore.

The states’ capitals tend to be a bit more well-known, and all have their own charms, with Sydney and Melbourne being major tourist hubs with great nightlife and iconic attractions. Adelaide is an excellent base for exploring South Australia’s wine region; Brisbane is perfect for sun and surf; Darwin is the gateway to the incredible Kakadu National Park; Perth is home to beautiful gardens and gives you access to gorgeous islands off the coast and Hobart is home to some of the best local produce you’ll find in the country.

Kings Canyon, Northern Territory

In the Northern Territory’s Watarrka National Park, Kings Canyon, home to the Luritija and Arrente peoples, stretches across 710 square kilometers. With spectacular red walls that reach as high as 300 meters above pockets of trees like red gums and cycads. Take in the full scope of the canyon by completing the canyon rim walk, which is around six kilometers long and will provide you with amazing views. Along the way, check out the ‘Lost City’ rock formations and the Garden of Eden, a peaceful rock hole surrounded by a remarkable selection of rare plant life.

Uluru, Northern Territory

Around three hours from Kings Canyon lies one of Australia’s most iconic natural landmarks: Uluru, a giant monolith of sandstone, right in the heart of Australia’s ‘Red Centre’. Visit the cultural center to learn about the local Anangu culture and then walk around its base and take in the awe-inspiring sight.

Coober Pedy, South Australia

Coober Pedy is a super unique location in South Australia, often referred to as the “opal capital of the world.” The area gets incredibly hot during the day, which is why you’ll find underground areas known as dugouts. One of these dugouts is ‘Faye’s Underground Home,’ which was excavated in the 1960s. Another dugout, Radeka Downunder Dugout Motel & Backpacker Inn, has underground beds you can book. You can find opals available for purchase (at excellent local prices) and take a tour of a working opal mine and fossick for opals yourself. It’s a fascinating location that also provides one of the best sunset views you’ll find in Australia.

Magnetic Island

Magnetic Island sits in the Coral Sea, around 8 kilometers off the coast of Queensland, and you can reach it from Townsville via ferry. It is popular with backpackers due to its absolutely stunning landscapes of massive granite boulders, beautiful trees and sandy beaches. It also has some excellent coral reefs to explore, and many of its beaches are sheltered and secluded, with plenty of space to set up for a day relaxing on the sand and in the water. Explore the island on a bushland hike and get glimpses of the island’s local wildlife, including possums, wallabies, echidnas and koalas.

Noosa Heads

Noosa Heads is one of Queensland’s most popular resort areas on the Sunshine Coast, known for its big surf, excellent fishing spots and local wildlife. You can explore Noosa National park near the beaches, which spans 40 square kilometers with thick forests of eucalypt trees and is full of wildlife like koalas, parrots, cockatoos and possums.

The park also provides views of the rocky headlands that overlook Noosa’s main beach, a patrolled beach excellent for swimming and with a few great fishing spots. If you love surfing, you’ll love the Festival of Surfing that Noosa holds yearly, which includes amazing surfing events, luring skilled surfers from around the world, and excellent food markets and entertainment.

Surfer’s Paradise, Queensland

Surfer’s Paradise is an idyllic seaside resort area on Queensland’s Gold Coast, known for beautiful skyrise buildings and picturesque white sand beaches. You’ll find a thriving nightlife here, including frequent evening markets and plenty of nightclubs, particularly on Cavill Avenue. As the name suggests, it is a fantastic place to go surfing, and Surfer’s Paradise Beach is particularly good for beginner surfers with gentler waves. However, you often won’t be able to surf in the specific areas that are flagged off for swimmers. The BUNK is a great hostel close to the beach and bars, with pod-like bunk beds equipped with privacy curtains, power sockets and a reading light.

The Great Ocean Road, Victoria

If you head to Melbourne during your trip, then you’ll definitely want to take the opportunity to explore at least part of the 240 kilometers of coastal towns and cities that make up the Great Ocean Road. It begins in Torquay and ends in Allansford, with some of Australia’s best seaside towns, including Apollo Bay and Port Fairy. Check out the 12 Apostles rock formation near Port Campbell and get panoramic views of the ocean at Marriner’s Lookout in Apollo Bay. The most common way to explore the area is by car, but you can also travel the Great Ocean Road by bus or, if you’re an intermediate or more experienced cyclist, you can hire a bike.

The Great Otway National Park, Victoria

One of the best places to stop off along the Great Ocean Road is the Great Otway National Park, an area stretching 1,032 square kilometers that includes coastland, forests and mountains. One of the most magical parts is the Redwood Forest, where Californian Redwoods, planted back in 1936, stretch 70 meters into the air to create a wonderfully peaceful atmosphere. There are multiple waterfalls in the region, and Hopetoun Falls is one of the best, falling from a height of around 30 meters into the Aire river. You can see it from the top down or head down the stairs that lead to the viewing platform at the base of the falls.

Wilsons Promontory, Victoria

Wilsons Promontory National Park (or “Wilsons Prom” to the locals) is a beautiful area southeast of Melbourne with several camping grounds scattered amongst its granite mountains and forested plains. The Tidal River Campground is a family-friendly camping area just a short walk from Norman Beach, an excellent beach for swimming, surfing and snorkeling. You can visit the Wilsons Promontory Marine National Park if you want to get up close to marine life. It’s Victoria’s largest protected marine area, home to fascinating underwater ecosystems. Mountains in the area, such as Mount Bishop and Mount Oberon, have excellent hiking trails that provide panoramic views at their summits.

Byron Bay, New South Wales

The coastal town of Byron Bay on the North Coast of New South Wales is packed with picture-perfect beaches, peaceful rainforests and a thriving, creative community. Byron Bay is the epitome of the laid-back beach lifestyle where you can get up early to do yoga with the sunrise, take a horse ride across the beach in the afternoon and then kick back with a pint at a pub in the evening.

Music festivals are frequent and often go hand in hand with the excellent markets selling delicious produce and handmade goods. You can spot dolphins, turtles and whales in the Cape Byron Marine Park and take the Cape Byron walking track through 3.7 kilometers of rainforest, beaches, grassland and clifftops to the Cape Byron Lighthouse, which sits at Australia’s easternmost point.

Cairns, Queensland

In far north Queensland, the city of Cairns is your one-stop shop for incredible marine wildlife, stunning dense rainforest and all the rest and relaxation you’re craving. Cairns is the perfect home base for exploring the Great Barrier Reef, the world’s largest coral reef, and the Daintree Rainforest, a region home to a complex, biodiverse ecosystem.

Fraser Island

World Heritage Listed Fraser Island sits just off the coast of Queensland in the Wide-Bay Burnett region, around six hours from Brisbane by car and around one hour if you fly. It is the largest sand island in the world, over 120 kilometers long, and it is home to world heritage sites and beautiful, diverse landscapes. Fraser Island is home to over 100 freshwater lakes, including over half of the world’s ‘perched lakes’ (lakes created entirely from rainwater) so make sure to head to one of their freshwater lakes where you swim in clear, warm waters. You can also get to know some of Australia’s most iconic animals, including koalas, kangaroos, crocodiles and dingoes.

The Whitsundays

Swap one large island off the coast of Queensland for a large collection of smaller islands, with the Whitsundays, made up of 74 islands that lie between the coastline and the Great Barrier Reef. Only a few of the islands have accommodation available, so many travelers set up their base camping or in a hostel at Airlie Beach, a gorgeous coastal town on the mainland that’s around one hour away from the islands via a ferry.

Hamilton Island is the region’s most populous (and popular) island, but you should also be sure to visit Hook Island for its stunning reefs, perfect for snorkeling. Next, visit Daydream Island for a super luxurious spa retreat and Whitsunday Island, the largest island, which has few amenities but plenty of clear blue water and soft sands.

Cradle Mountain – Lake St Clair, Tasmania

The Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park joins two of Australia’s most beautiful natural attractions. Cradle Mountain sits at the northern end of the park. It is one of Tasmania’s most popular attractions, with travelers from all over Australia and the world coming to hike the mountain (you can complete a full hike of the mountain to the summit and back down in roughly seven hours).

Lake St Clair, Australia’s deepest freshwater lake, sits at the southern end of the park and is a wonderfully peaceful, almost ethereal location surrounded by forests and walking tracks on all sides. If you’re feeling adventurous, you can even hike from Cradle Mountain to Lake St Clair over the course of about five days on the Overland Track. On the way, you might spot wallabies, wombats, platypuses and many other Australian animals.

Rottnest Island, Western Australia

Rottnest Island off the coast of Western Australia is home to Australia’s most photo-ready critters: Quokkas. With big round cheeks and adorable smiles, these small marsupials are always up for a selfie or two. Away from the quokkas, Rottnest has beautiful beaches and the chance to see humpback whales between September and November.

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