tourist visa medical requirements

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How to apply for or renew a U.S. tourist visa

If you visit the U.S. for tourism or business, you may need a visitor visa, also known as a tourist visa. Learn how to get and renew this type of nonimmigrant visa.

To enter the U.S., you must bring a passport issued by your country of citizenship along with your visa. Officials at your port of entry into the U.S. will also issue you a Form I-94, which electronically records your arrival and departure dates. Learn more about Form I-94 and how to apply .

Find out if you need a visa to visit the U.S.

Check to see if your country participates in the U.S. Visa Waiver Program (VWP) . If it does, you can get a waiver and will not need a visa. If you do not see your country listed, you will need a visitor visa.

Visitor (tourist) visa

The visitor visa, also known as a tourist visa, is a type of nonimmigrant visa for people who wish to temporarily enter the U.S. There are two categories:

• B-1 for business travel
• B-2 for tourism and medical treatment

Learn about B-1 and B-2 visas , including:

• Reasons you would need each type of visitor visa
• How to apply
• What documents you will need
• Application fees
• How to prepare for your interview at your U.S. embassy or consulate

How to renew a visitor visa

You must renew your visitor visa at a U.S. embassy or consulate abroad. Only diplomatic visa holders and their dependents can renew their visas within the U.S.

The process to renew a visitor visa is the same as getting one for the first time. Follow the process to apply for a visitor visa from the Department of State.

Find the contact information for your nearest U.S. embassy or consulate and contact them for visa renewal information.

LAST UPDATED: December 6, 2023

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Ask a real person any government-related question for free. They will get you the answer or let you know where to find it.

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Find Answers to Immigration Questions

U.S. Tourist Visa and Emergency Medical Situations

1. what are the eligibility requirements for a u.s. tourist visa, 2. how much does a u.s. tourist visa cost, 3. how long is a u.s. tourist visa valid for, 4. how do i apply for a u.s. tourist visa, 5. what documents are required for a u.s. tourist visa application, 6. are there any restrictions on what activities are allowed with a u.s. tourist visa, 7. what is the maximum length of stay for a u.s. tourist visa, 8. what are the restrictions on bringing gifts into the united states on a u.s. tourist visa, 9. what types of medical insurance are accepted by the united states when traveling on a u.s. tourist visa, 10. how do i renew a u.s. tourist visa, 11. can i extend my stay in the united states on a u.s. tourist visa, 12. what types of emergency medical services are available to foreign visitors in the united states, 13. is medical evacuation coverage included in my travel insurance policy when traveling to the united states, 14. how can i obtain medical care while visiting the united states on a u.s. tourist visa, 15. is it necessary to bring prescription medications when visiting the united states on a u.s. tourist visa, 16. is there any assistance available in case of an emergency medical situation while visiting the united states on a u.s. tourist visa, 17. are there any special health precautions that should be taken when traveling to the united states on a u.s tourist visa, 18 can i purchase special travel insurance coverage specifically for emergency medical situations while visiting the united states on a u.s tourist visa, 19 are there any limits on the amount of money that can be spent on emergency medical treatments while visiting the united states on a u.s tourist visa, 20 what are the steps to take in case of an emergency medical situation while visiting the united states on a u.s tourist visa.

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• Fact Sheets

Frequently Asked Questions: Guidance for Travelers to Enter the U.S.

Updated Date: April 21, 2022

Since January 22, 2022, DHS has required non-U.S. individuals seeking to enter the United States via land ports of entry and ferry terminals at the U.S.-Mexico and U.S.-Canada borders to be fully vaccinated for COVID-19 and provide proof of vaccination upon request.  On April 21, 2022, DHS announced that it would extend these requirements. In determining whether and when to rescind this order, DHS anticipates that it will take account of whether the vaccination requirement for non-U.S. air travelers remains in place.

These requirements apply to non-U.S. individuals who are traveling for essential or non-essential reasons. They do not apply to U.S. citizens, Lawful Permanent Residents, or U.S. nationals.

Effective November 8, 2021, new air travel requirements applied to many noncitizens who are visiting the United States temporarily. These travelers are also required to show proof of COVID-19 vaccination. All air travelers, including U.S. persons, must test negative for COVID-19 prior to departure. Limited exceptions apply. See  CDC guidance  for more details regarding air travel requirements.

Below is more information about what to know before you go, and answers to Frequently Asked Questions about cross-border travel.

Entering the U.S. Through a Land Port of Entry or Ferry Terminal

Q. what are the requirements for travelers entering the united states through land poes.

A:  Before embarking on a trip to the United States, non-U.S. travelers should be prepared for the following:

• Possess proof of an approved COVID-19 vaccination as outlined on the  CDC  website.
• During border inspection, verbally attest to their COVID-19 vaccination status. 
• Bring a  Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative  compliant border crossing document, such as a valid passport (and visa if required), Trusted Traveler Program card, a Department of State-issued Border Crossing Card, Enhanced Driver’s License or Enhanced Tribal Card when entering the country. Travelers (including U.S. citizens) should be prepared to present the WHTI-compliant document and any other documents requested by the CBP officer.

 Q. What are the requirements to enter the United States for children under the age of 18 who can't be vaccinated?

A:  Children under 18 years of age are excepted from the vaccination requirement at land and ferry POEs.

Q: Which vaccines/combination of vaccines will be accepted?

A:  Per CDC guidelines, all Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved and authorized vaccines, as well as all vaccines that have an Emergency Use Listing (EUL) from the World Health Organization (WHO), will be accepted.

Accepted Vaccines:

• More details are available in CDC guidance  here .
• 2 weeks (14 days) after your dose of an accepted single-dose COVID-19 vaccine;
• 2 weeks (14 days) after your second dose of an accepted 2-dose series;
• 2 weeks (14 days) after you received the full series of an accepted COVID-19 vaccine (not placebo) in a clinical trial;
• 2 weeks (14 days) after you received 2 doses of any “mix-and-match” combination of accepted COVID-19 vaccines administered at least 17 days apart.

Q. Is the United States requiring travelers to have a booster dose to be considered fully vaccinated for border entry purposes?

A:  No. The CDC guidance for “full vaccination” can be found here.

Q: Do U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents need proof of vaccination to return to the United States via land POEs and ferry terminals?

A:  No. Vaccination requirements do not apply to U.S. citizens, U.S. nationals, or Lawful Permanent Residents (LPRs). Travelers that exhibit signs or symptoms of illness will be referred to CDC for additional medical evaluation.

Q: Is pre- or at-arrival COVID testing required to enter the United States via land POEs or ferry terminals?

A: No, there is no COVID testing requirement to enter the United States via land POE or ferry terminals. In this respect, the requirement for entering by a land POE or ferry terminal differs from arrival via air, where there is a requirement to have a negative test result before departure.

Processing Changes Announced on January 22, 2022 

Q: new changes were recently announced. what changed on january 22.

A:  Since January 22, 2022, non-citizens who are not U.S. nationals or Lawful Permanent Residents have been required to be vaccinated against COVID-19 to enter the United States at land ports of entry and ferry terminals, whether for essential or nonessential purposes. Previously, DHS required that non-U.S. persons be vaccinated against COVID-19 to enter the United States for nonessential purposes.  Effective January 22, all non-U.S. individuals, to include essential travelers, must be prepared to attest to vaccination status and present proof of vaccination to a CBP officer upon request. DHS announced an extension of this policy on April 21, 2022.

Q: Who is affected by the changes announced on January 22?

A: This requirement does not apply to U.S. citizens, U.S. nationals, or U.S. Lawful Permanent Residents. It applies to other noncitizens, such as a citizen of Mexico, Canada, or any other country seeking to enter the United States through a land port of entry or ferry terminal.

Q: Do U.S. citizens need proof of vaccination to return to the United States via land port of entry or ferry terminals?

A: Vaccination requirements do not apply to U.S. Citizens, U.S. nationals or U.S. Lawful Permanent Residents. Travelers that exhibit signs or symptoms of illness will be referred to CDC for additional medical evaluation. 

Q: What is essential travel?

A:  Under the prior policy, there was an exception from temporary travel restrictions for “essential travel.” Essential travel included travel to attend educational institutions, travel to work in the United States, travel for emergency response and public health purposes, and travel for lawful cross-border trade (e.g., commercial truckers). Under current policy, there is no exception for essential travel.

Q: Will there be any exemptions? 

A: While most non-U.S. individuals seeking to enter the United States will need to be vaccinated, there is a narrow list of exemptions consistent with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Order in the air travel context.

• Certain categories of individuals on diplomatic or official foreign government travel as specified in the CDC Order
• Children under 18 years of age;
• Certain participants in certain COVID-19 vaccine trials as specified in the CDC Order;   
• Individuals with medical contraindications to receiving a COVID-19 vaccine as specified in the CDC Order;
• Individuals issued a humanitarian or emergency exception by the Secretary of Homeland Security;
• Individuals with valid nonimmigrant visas (excluding B-1 [business] or B-2 [tourism] visas) who are citizens of a country with limited COVID-19 vaccine availability, as specified in the CDC Order
• Members of the U.S. Armed Forces or their spouses or children (under 18 years of age) as specified in the CDC Order; and
• Individuals whose entry would be in the U.S. national interest, as determined by the Secretary of Homeland Security.

Q: What documentation will be required to show vaccination status?

A:  Non-U.S. individuals are required to be prepared to attest to vaccination status and present proof of vaccination to a CBP officer upon request regardless of the purpose of travel.

The current documentation requirement remains the same and is available on the CDC website . Documentation requirements for entry at land ports of entry and ferry terminals mirror those for entry by air.

Q: What happens if someone doesn’t have proof of vaccine status?

A: If non-U.S. individuals cannot present proof of vaccination upon request, they will not be admitted into the United States and will either be subject to removal or be allowed to withdraw their application for entry.

Q: Will incoming travelers be required to present COVID-19 test results?

A: There is no COVID-19 testing requirement for travelers at land border ports of entry, including ferry terminals.

Q: What does this mean for those who can't be vaccinated, either due to age or other health considerations? 

A: See CDC guidance for additional information on this topic. Note that the vaccine requirement does not apply to children under 18 years of age.

Q: Does this requirement apply to amateur and professional athletes?

A: Yes, unless they qualify for one of the narrow CDC exemptions.

Q: Are commercial truckers required to be vaccinated?

A: Yes, unless they qualify for one of the narrow CDC exemptions. These requirements also apply to bus drivers as well as rail and ferry operators.

Q. Do you expect border wait times to increase?

A:  As travelers navigate these new travel requirements, wait times may increase. Travelers should account for the possibility of longer than normal wait times and lines at U.S. land border crossings when planning their trip and are kindly encouraged to exercise patience.

To help reduce wait times and long lines, travelers can take advantage of innovative technology, such as facial biometrics and the CBP OneTM mobile application, which serves as a single portal for individuals to access CBP mobile applications and services.

Q: How is Customs and Border Protection staffing the ports of entry? 

A: CBP’s current staffing levels at ports of entry throughout the United States are commensurate with pre-pandemic levels. CBP has continued to hire and train new employees throughout the pandemic. CBP expects some travelers to be non-compliant with the proof of vaccination requirements, which may at times lead to an increase in border wait times. Although trade and travel facilitation remain a priority, we cannot compromise national security, which is our primary mission. CBP Office of Field Operations will continue to dedicate its finite resources to the processing of arriving traffic with emphasis on trade facilitation to ensure economic recovery.

Q: What happens if a vaccinated individual is traveling with an unvaccinated individual?  

A:  The unvaccinated individual (if 18 or over) would not be eligible for admission.

Q: If I am traveling for an essential reason but am not vaccinated can I still enter?

A:  No, if you are a non-U.S. individual. The policy announced on January 22, 2022 applies to both essential and non-essential travel by non-U.S. individual travelers. Since January 22, DHS has required that all inbound non-U.S. individuals crossing U.S. land or ferry POEs – whether for essential or non-essential reasons – be fully vaccinated for COVID-19 and provide related proof of vaccination upon request.

Q: Are sea crew members on vessels required to have a COVID vaccine to disembark?

A:  Sea crew members traveling pursuant to a C-1 or D nonimmigrant visa are not excepted from COVID-19 vaccine requirements at the land border. This is a difference from the international air transportation context.

Entering the U.S. via Air Travel

Q: what are the covid vaccination requirements for air passengers to the united states  .

A:  According to CDC requirements [www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/travelers/noncitizens-US-air-travel.html | Link no longer valid], most noncitizens who are visiting the United States temporarily must be fully vaccinated prior to boarding a flight to the United States. These travelers are required to show proof of vaccination. A list of covered individuals is available on the CDC website.  

Q: What are the COVID testing requirements for air passengers to the United States?  

A:  Effective Sunday, June 12 at 12:01 a.m. ET, CDC will no longer require pre-departure COVID-19 testing for U.S.-bound air travelers.

• Border Security
• Transportation Security
• Airport Security
• Coronavirus (COVID-19)
• Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
• Transportation Security Administration (TSA)

The Complete Guide to the U.S. Immigration Medical Exam

The immigration medical exam is a crucial part of the green card application process. Under U.S. immigration law, all green card applicants must complete the immigration medical exam to confirm that they are in good health and are fit to live in the United States as permanent residents. This article explains the purpose of the immigration medical exam, what's involved in the process, how much the exam costs, how to find a doctor, and what medical tests you will undergo. It also explains certain health conditions that may make you "inadmissible" to the United States.

Written by Jonathan Petts .  Updated October 2, 2022

What is the immigration medical exam?

Receiving a medical examination is an essential part of your immigration process to obtain a  green card . Your green card application process is incomplete without the immigration medical exam. A  government-authorized doctor  will conduct the exam, which will include: 

Mental and physical examination 

Medical history and immunization or vaccine record review 

Drug and alcohol screening 

Testing for various illnesses and diseases

Why do I need to take the immigration medical exam?

 U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) requires the immigration medical exam to protect the public health of the U.S. population. Anyone applying for  permanent residence  must undergo an immigration medical exam. Certain health conditions could make you “inadmissible” to the United States. In other words, you may be ineligible to receive a green card because of a current health condition or something in your health history. This is called “medical inadmissibility.”

"Medical Inadmissibility" — Health-related reasons for denial

There are five main health reasons for which U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) could deny your green card application. These include communicable diseases that could affect public health, drug or alcohol abuse, mental or physical disorders associated with harmful behaviors, inability to work, and an incomplete vaccination record.

Reason 1: Communicable diseases that could affect public health

Suppose you have certain active, untreated, and infectious diseases (including gonorrhea, syphilis, leprosy, or tuberculosis). USCIS may deny you a green card until you are treated or cured and can enter the United States without infecting other Americans. 

Reason 2: Drug or alcohol abuse 

If your medical exam shows that you are currently abusing prescription drugs, illegal drugs, or alcohol, you may not be able to get a green card. If you have a history of abusing drugs, USCIS may ask you to take a drug test or verify you participated in a drug treatment program. 

Reason 3: Mental or physical disorders associated with harmful behaviors 

If you have an illness that could cause you to be violent towards yourself or others, USCIS may deny you a green card. USCIS considers drunk driving one of these disorders since it is harmful to other people besides the drunk driver. 

Reason 4: Inability to work 

If your health conditions prevent you from working and supporting yourself financially, USCIS may consider you ineligible to get a green card. This qualification depends on how likely you would become someone dependent on government benefits. Conditions such as serious fatal diseases could fall in this category. 

Reason 5: Failure to show proof you previously had your required vaccines 

If you cannot provide evidence that you obtained the proper vaccines to enter the United States, you may also be considered “inadmissible.” 

How to avoid “medical inadmissibility”

USCIS will not deny you a green card if you have a cold, a chronic, but well-managed disease, such as diabetes, are HIV positive or previously had an infectious disease, but have since been cured. There are also things you can do to try to prevent facing a health-related denial of your application. Here are some tips: 

If you had one of the contagious diseases (including gonorrhea, syphilis, leprosy, or tuberculosis) in the past, you need to show proof of treatment to USCIS. For example, you could bring copies of your medical records that show your treatment and test results, along with a statement from your regular doctor stating your disease is cured or under control. 

If you have a history of drug abuse, you should bring proof that you have received treatment. 

If you have a history of mental illness, you should bring proof you are managing your mental health well. 

If you have other serious diseases, you should bring a statement from your regular doctor that explains how you manage your condition. It should also explain how much your illness affects your life, including its impact on your ability to work. 

If USCIS denies your application for health-related reasons, you can apply for a “ waiver of inadmissibility ” or a government waiver to still enter the United States. USCIS will communicate with the Centers for Disease Control and Protection (CDC) about providing you a waiver. They could potentially create specific conditions on which they’ll approve your waiver. For example, you may have to see a doctor immediately and receive treatment in the United States if you have an infectious disease. However, USCIS could deny your waiver if you directly refuse to obtain treatment. You should only file a waiver of inadmissibility with the  help of a lawyer .

How do I prepare for my immigration medical exam?

To receive an immigration medical exam for your green card application, you need to find a government-approved doctor. Only some doctors are eligible to perform these exams. Your choice of doctors and whether you need to complete the appointment before your  scheduled interview  depends on your location. Read more about these preparation steps below! 

How do I choose a doctor for my immigration medical exam?

It is important to find the right  government-authorized doctor  for your  medical exam . If you are applying for an immigrant visa outside of the United States, your U.S. embassy or consulate can provide you with a list of panel physicians certified by the Department of State. You can most likely choose your physician, but you should check with your local consulate to make sure. If you are applying for an  adjustment of status  within the United States, a U.S. civil surgeon should examine you. 

The process of scheduling will also depend on your current location. 

If you're applying from inside the U.S.

You have two different options for scheduling your appointment if you’re in the United States. 

Option 1: Schedule it before beginning your green card application process

You can submit your medical exam results along with the rest of your application, which is called “ concurrent filing .” 

However, if you receive your exam before starting your green card application, your medical exam results must be signed by a civil surgeon within sixty days of filing your green card application. If your doctor signed the form more than sixty days before, you can’t do concurrent filing. You should instead wait to submit your medical form until after sending your green card application to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), or you should bring the form to your interview. Otherwise, you have to repeat the medical exam. If you wait until after filing your green card application, you can send in or bring in your medical records within two years. 

Option 2: Schedule it after starting your green card application process

After submitting your green card application, you can send your medical exam results to USCIS or bring them to your green card interview. Your exam forms are valid for two years since the doctor signed your document. 

You can find a doctor through  USCIS’s webpage . Be sure to let them know you need an immigration medical exam before scheduling your appointment. 

If you're applying from outside the U.S.

You can schedule your medical exam after the National Visa Center (NVC) sends you an appointment letter for your  green card interview . The NVC is the State Department team that reviews green card applications for applicants outside of the United States. 

Before you receive your appointment letter, you should find  your local U.S. embassy or consulate . They will give you instructions for the exam and a list of approved doctors within your country. It is your choice which doctor to select. It is best to schedule your medical exam right after you receive an interview date and to let the medical office know you need an immigration medical exam. 

Your exam results are valid for six months unless you have certain medical conditions which could cause your exam results to expire in three months. At the end of your exam, you should check in with your physician about when your results expire. 

What should I bring to my immigration medical exam?

It’s important to prepare documents to bring to your  medical exam , so the process goes smoothly. You should bring these items along with you: 

Your vaccination records 

A copy of your medical history 

If applicable, copies of previous chest x-rays 

A letter from your regular doctor stating your treatment plan for any of your health problems 

A government-issued photo ID 

Payment for the medical exam fee — Check with the doctor’s office for payment options before your appointment

If applicable, your health insurance card — Check with the doctor’s office to see if they accept your insurance before the appointment 

The final documents you must bring depends on whether you are applying for a green card from inside or outside of the United States. 

You should bring  Form I-693 , officially named “Report of Medical Examination and Vaccination Record.” The  civil surgeon  will record your exam results on this document.

Even though most doctors can give you a copy of this form at their office, you should bring your copy of Form I-693 from  the USCIS website . It would help if you did this to make sure you have the latest version of the form. Sometimes doctors can forget to update their form version when USCIS changes it. If you file an old version, USCIS will reject it and ask you to resubmit the correct form version. You would have to return to the doctor’s office and delay your application. 

You can also fill out your portion of the form before arriving at the doctor’s office to save time. However,  don’t sign the record until the authorized doctor tells you to . The document requires you to sign it in the presence of a doctor. 

Afterward, the doctor will complete their portion of the form at the end of the exam, and ask you to sign.  

You need to bring your  green card interview  appointment letter from the National Visa Center (NVC) to the doctor’s office if you’re applying abroad. The doctor will use this letter to confirm your active green card application.  Without this letter, you will not receive an immigration-specific medical exam. 

How much does the USCIS medical exam cost?

The cost for your immigration medical exam can vary depending on the  authorized doctor  and the location of the exam. The U.S. government doesn’t standardize the fee, and prices can range from $100 to $400. You can check with several doctors to see how much they each charge, and make the decision that’s best for you. You should also factor in other indirect costs, such as transportation costs.  

What do they check in the immigration medical exam?

The  medical exam  will involve many different screenings. The screening processes may vary depending on whether you are applying for adjustment of status while located  inside the United States  or consular processing while  outside of the United States.  Regardless of whether you apply for an  asylum green card ,  child green card ,  parent green card ,  marriage green card , or any  other green card , the general categories of screenings will stay the same. The screening will include a tuberculosis test, vaccination screening, medical history review, physical exam, mental exam, drug and alcohol screening, and blood and urine screening. 

Tuberculosis Test

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has different tuberculosis test guidelines depending on whether you are inside or outside the United States. 

If applying from the U.S.

The CDC requires the doctor to conduct an “interferon gamma release assay” (IGRA) test on all green card applicants ages two and older. You most likely won’t have to return to the doctor’s office to obtain results. 

However, if the IGRA test indicates you may have tuberculosis, you will have to undergo further testing and a chest x-ray. 

One important note is that the USCIS no longer accepts the tuberculin skin test (TST) for green card applicants within the United States. Be sure you receive the right kind of test. 

If applying from outside the U.S.

The CDC requires you to undergo a chest x-ray if you are fifteen and older and located in a country considered “heavily tuberculosis-burdened.” 

If the x-ray or any other medical examination results indicate you may have tuberculosis, you will have to return to the clinic for further testing. 

You should check for further tuberculosis exam instructions from your U.S. embassy or consulate. 

Vaccination Screening

The Immigration and Nationality Act requires certain vaccines, and the CDC requires others. You will need to prove you have received the following vaccinations:

Mumps, measles, and rubella 

Diphtheria toxoids and tetanus

Hepatitis A

Hepatitis B

Haemophilus Influenza Type B

Pneumococcal Pneumonia

Meningococcal

These guidelines could vary over time, so you can  check the list  U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) provides. 

Medical History Review

The doctor will also check your medical history. They will specifically note:  

If you ever stayed in the hospital or had any significant events in your health history 

If you ever were disabled or highly sick and unable to function as an average member of society 

If you were ever in an institution for a chronic mental or physical condition 

Physical Exam

During your physical exam, your doctor will likely examine these areas: 

Extremities

Lymph nodes

External genitalia

You will also undergo a chest x-ray and blood test to check for syphilis. USCIS will excuse  child green card  applicants from this requirement. 

If you are pregnant, contact your embassy or consular office to ask for a postponement in your medical examination  filing process. An x-ray could harm your pregnancy. 

Mental Exam

Your doctor will also examine your mental health. They will likely assess your intelligence, judgment, mood, behavior, and comprehension. 

They will especially note: 

Current mental or physical disorders associated with harmful or violent behavior 

Past mental or physical conditions associated with dangerous or violent behavior and that are likely to reoccur 

If these two categories apply, you could be inadmissible. 

Drug & Alcohol Screening

The doctor will also ask you about any prescription drugs you take, your past and current drug and alcohol use, and whether you have had a history of substance abuse. If you are currently abusing substances, you will not qualify for a  green card . If you can prove you have recovered, you are still eligible. 

Blood & Urine Screening

You will receive a blood test to check for syphilis and a urine test to check for gonorrhea if you are older than fifteen. This test applies whether you are inside or outside of the United States. 

It’s important to note that even if you are having a menstrual period, you still must complete the medical exam.

If you are pregnant, you must give consent before undergoing a chest x-ray. The doctor will provide extra protection. You can also postpone the chest x-ray until after giving birth. Still, you must complete it before entering the United States if you are currently living abroad or before completing your green card application or  Form I-485  if you are applying from within the United States. 

What happens after the immigration medical exam?

After you complete your immigration medical exam for your  green card , your next steps will depend on whether you are applying for consular processing outside of the United States or adjustment of status within the United States. Regardless, be sure to sign your forms when your doctor asks. Otherwise, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) will not accept them. 

Your doctor will provide you an unopened, sealed envelope of your medical records and your  Form I-693 . Do not open this envelope and break the seal, or USCIS will not accept it. Send the envelope to USCIS or bring it to your  green card interview , depending on whether you schedule your medical exam before or after filing your application. 

Your doctor may give you a sealed, unopened envelope and x-ray results to bring to your green card interview. They may also directly send your results to your U.S. embassy or consulate. It depends on your home country’s requirements for your medical exam. 

Continue reading and learning!

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U.S. Visa For Medical Treatment:

How to apply for it, introduction.

Foreign nationals planning on securing medical treatment in USA, either for themselves or a close family member, first think of the U.S. visa requirements.

Here, we present a comprehensive overview of the process for securing a U.S. visa for medical treatment in the U.S. successfully.

A. B-2 Visa: Appropriate U.S. Visa For Medical Reasons

The B-2 visa is the most appropriate visa category for foreign nationals who wish to enter the United States temporarily to seek medical treatment in USA or for other health-related reasons.

In addition to the normal requirements for B-2 visa, including, demonstrating residence in a foreign country which the applicant doesn’t intend to abandon, those seeking a B-2 medial visa must also demonstrate that they have a solid reason for seeking medical treatment in USA and have the means to pay for the treatment , including doctor’s and hospitalization fees, as well as other related expenses.

DID YOU KNOW Unlike most other U.S. nonimmigrant visa classifications, the B-2 visa classification does not provide derivative status for dependents of a B-2 visa holder. Family members who intend to accompany the foreign national undergoing treatment, must apply for and secure their own B-2 visas.

B. B-2 Visa Requirements

To meet the eligibility requirements for B-2 visa, you should be able to demonstrate why you are not pursuing or receiving treatment in your home country , and that you will be able to afford the high U.S. healthcare expenses incurred . You will need to provide evidence that verifies:

1. You are traveling specifically for medical treatment

a. You should be ready to submit copies of medical reports and/or documents from the doctor treating you in your home country and any correspondence or documents from the doctor/health facility in the U.S

2. You plan to stay in the U.S. for a specified period of time

a. You should be ready to submit documentation showing how long you will need for treatment, preferably a letter from the doctor or health professional in the U.S.

3. You have a permanent residence in your home country, and evidence that you will not abandon it, for example evidence of a permanent job and/or family

4. You can afford your stay and treatment during the U.S. trip

a. You should be ready to submit documentation showing how much the treatment will cost with accompanying documentation showing that you can afford that amount plus the expense of living in the U.S.

TIP Medical treatment in USA can be very expensive. Be ready to provide bank statements and other financial documents to validate your financial ability to pay all medical-related expenses. If you don’t have enough income or cash on hand to pay for the treatment, you may be able to submit support documents from close family or friends.

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C. Establishing The Need For Medical Treatment In USA

To be successful in getting a visa for USA and travel for medical treatment, your B-2 visa application should be supported by your local doctor as well as the treating physician in the U.S. through a letter from each of them, with details on the treatment, as well as any other medical records.

The letter from the local physician should be on letterhead, having details regarding the nature of the illness and the diagnosis, and should also list the reasons why the Doctor recommends that you seek treatment in the U.S. or why treatment in the U.S. is preferable.

A letter from your treating physician or institution in the U.S. is mandatory. The letter should include details regarding their opinion of your diagnosis/illness, the basis for their opinion, a detailed treatment plan, the expected duration to complete the treatment and all estimated costs.

Additionally, you must be prepared to undergo additional medical screening as directed by the U.S. Consulate. The U.S. Consulate may request that you undergo a medical examination by a physician they work with to verify the information provided to them. They may also want to rule out any signs of a communicable disease.

DID YOU KNOW? Foreign nationals suspected to be suffering from certain contagious diseases may not be able to obtain a B-2 visa, regardless of the medical need. Communicable diseases such as leprosy, tuberculosis and syphilis are deemed to be unfit for travel to USA for medical treatment. Health and Human Services has a list in place for diseases that render travelers inadmissible to the U.S.

D. B-2 Visa Extension While In The U.S.

After entering the US, if you require an extension of stay due to continuation of treatment beyond the granted period of time, you can file Form I-539 with the U.S. Citizenship & Immigration Services (USCIS) to extend your B-2 status.

USCIS will consider all the circumstances surrounding the situation, including current status, the reasons for extension and continuing ties to the home country in deciding whether or not to grant the extension of status. In case the extension is denied and you have already crossed the pre-approved period, you will need to leave the country immediately.

You may read more about the B-2 visa application process and prerequisites.

Considering an illness waits for no one, you need to get the B-2 visa application process right the first time. Ensuring that you have all the necessary documents, including proper physician letters and documentation regarding your ability to pay for healthcare in the U.S. out of pocket is essential to avoid delays, and possible denials while seeking a U.S. visa for medical treatment.

If you have any questions, or need assistance applying for U.S. visa to travel for medical treatment in USA, our top immigration lawyers will be happy to assist you. Schedule A Free Consultation Today >>

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Medical Tourism Visas: Successfully Tackling Immigration Issues

Passport and visa considerations are faced by everyone seeking medical treatment outside their home country. Simply stated, if you cannot get into the country, you cannot receive the care you seek. ‍

While each government has its own regulations and requirements for visas for medical tourists, understanding general principles about such visas is essential if you fall into the following categories:

• Facilitator helping clients receive care in another country ‍
• Health care provider recruiting patients from other countries to use your services ‍
• Government policy maker identifying visa issues ‍
• Person seeking medical care in another country ‍

Despite its flaws and frustrations, a great deal can be learned from the US immigration system about obtaining a visa for medical treatment and the particular steps followed by tourists. The process and documentation required by the US system, while perhaps more extensive than other countries, is a role model for medical tourists traveling anywhere for medical care. Let’s examine which documents are needed to gain legal entry into the United States for the purposes of medical tourism as well as the application process itself. ‍

What Travel Documents are Needed?

Travel into the United States by nationals of other countries requires that the individual have two documents: a valid passport and a valid visa. If you do not have a passport, immediately apply to your local passport authority. If you do have a passport, check its expiration date to make sure it is valid or apply for a passport renewal.

In general, to enter the US, a passport should be valid for 90 to 180 days from either the date of entry or the date of intended departure. Clarify the passport validity requirements with the local US Consulate as the requirements differ based on the person’s nationality. ‍

A visa is a certificate issued to an individual and placed in the person’s passport by a duly authorized governmental agent verifying that permission has been granted to enter the country for a specific period of time and for a specific purpose. Visas are typically issued by the US Consulate with jurisdiction over the person’s place of residence; however, some countries allow their citizens to apply for a visa at any US Consulate.

For example, a citizen of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil can apply for a visa at any US Consulate in Brazil even though the Consulate in Rio de Janeiro is the closest to the city where the person lives. In addition, a person may be able to obtain a visa at a US Consulate in any other country of which he is not a foreign national. Listings of all US Consulates are available on the internet at: www.usembassy.gov . ‍

Under US immigration law, medical tourists are considered to be visitors and must meet the requirements for obtaining a visitor visa, also called a B-2 visa. When contacting the US Consulate to apply for a B-2 visitor visa, keep in mind that the applicant must prove all of the following elements to qualify for the visa: ‍

• The purpose of the trip is to receive medical treatment ‍
• The stay in the United States will be of a limited and defined period of time ‍
• The Applicant has sufficient funds to cover all expenses including the cost of medical care while in the US ‍
• Evidence of financial and social ties to the home country ‍
• Evidence of a residence outside the US to which the applicant will return once the purpose of the trip is concluded ‍

Before starting the application process, it is essential to collect the documentation needed to prove each of the five itemized points as well as holding a valid passport. While each application is unique, here are some suggestions for the types of documentation needed to satisfy the B-2 visa requirements: ‍

To prove the purpose of the trip is to receive medical treatment, obtain a letter from each doctor or hospital in the US that is going to provide medical care from initial evaluation to testing to surgical procedures to rehabilitation services. Each letter should be on business stationery, signed and dated by the doctor and state the diagnosis, course of treatment, estimated costs and length of treatment.

An explanation as to why the person is coming to the US for treatment must be provided. If possible, have the person’s doctor in the home country provide a letter supporting the patient’s decision to get medical treatment in the United States. ‍

Documenting the period of time that an individual will stay in the US can be accomplished by a round trip airline ticket, travel itinerary including hotel accommodations, and doctor’s letter specifying the length of treatment including recuperation.

It is reasonable to ask for a period of time before and after the medical treatment to remain in the United States in order to arrive and recover from jet lag as well as to relax for a few days before heading back home. Factor these extra days into the period of time that you request to be allowed to stay as a medical tourist. ‍

Often times medical tourists will come to this country and stay with a friend or relative who is referred to as a “sponsor”. In this situation, a letter of invitation from the sponsor is needed that spells out how long the medical tourist is expected to stay as well as any financial arrangements made on behalf of the tourist.

For example, a sponsor’s letter of invitation may state “My aunt, Susan Miller, is invited to stay with me for one month at my home. During her stay, I will provide food and transportation for her as well as any miscellaneous expenses.” ‍

Along with the letter of invitation, the sponsor should complete Form I-134, Affidavit of Support, which is available on the internet at www.uscis.gov and click on “Immigration Forms”. Financial information from the sponsor like the most recent Federal Tax Return, pay stub, or bank statement should be attached to the Affidavit of Support. The sponsor must have legal status in the United States and submit documentation to prove it. ‍

The US government is extremely concerned about individuals coming to the US for free medical care so be prepared to carefully document the ability of the medical tourist to pay for all aspects of medical treatment and other expenses during the visit.

Proof of the individual’s financial ability to pay for the medical care can consist of bank statements or documents showing the amount of cash on hand, investments, loans, and other assets. A copy of a contract detailing financial arrangements between the US health care provider and medical tourist should be supplied as part of the visa application process. ‍

Under US immigration laws, there is a presumption that every visitor has the intention to stay in the US indefinitely so medical tourists must prove that they have financial and economic ties to their home country that are strong enough to compel return to the home country. Documentation to meet this requirement includes a deed or lease on a place of residence; foreign bank accounts; employment; immediate relatives; assets such as a car, business, and other property. ‍

In general, it is better to have too much documentation rather than too little when preparing to apply for a visitor’s visa for medical purposes. ‍

The Visa Application Process

Once you have collected the necessary documentation, contact the appropriate Consulate to download Form DS-156 (available on the Consulate’s website) and to schedule an appointment. Consular websites, found at the US Department of State’s website www.usembassy.gov , contain instructions about payment of the visa application fee as well as logistical issues such as date and time of interview, photographs, fingerprinting, and additional security screening. ‍

A security clearance must be completed before the individual will be issued the visa. Following the tragedy of September 11, 2001, heightened security can cause lengthy delays or result in visas being denied. Expect delays. Perhaps you will be pleasantly surprised but hopefully not disappointed. ‍

What happens if the visa is denied? If the visa application is denied, get as much detail as possible about the reasons it has been refused including the section of the immigration laws justifying the denial. Ask the interviewer what additional documents can be submitted to have the application reconsidered. You may be able to get additional information to satisfy the interviewer or the decision may stand with no option to appeal. ‍

At the successful completion of the application process, a visa certificate or visa stamp will be placed in the passport allowing the tourist to begin the journey to the United States for medical treatment. The visa certificate will be a valid for a defined period of time so that entry in the US must take place during the specified dates of validity. The visa may allow a single entry or multiple entries. Read the visa stamp carefully to be clear on these details. ‍

Visa Issues at the Time of Entry into the United States

The immigration issues do not end when the visa stamp is issued at the Consulate. ‍

Every individual who comes to the United States must demonstrate to a US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) officer at the time of entry into the US that the person intends to maintain their legal status for any authorized period of stay.

In other words, when an individual such as a medical tourist arrives in the United States and presents his or her passport and visa stamp to an immigration officer, the officer must believe that the person intends to be in the US as a medical tourist to receive medical treatment, has the financial ability to pay for that treatment, and has sufficient ties to return home at the end of treatment. ‍

At the time of entry into the US, the immigration officer has three options. She can admit the person for a limited and defined period of time of up to six months, hold the person for additional questioning, or deny entry into the United States and compel the person to return immediately to the home country. To ensure the best outcome, medical tourists should travel to the United States with the supporting documentation detailed above to ensure entry into the US for the intended medical treatment. ‍

When admitted to the United States as a B-2 medical tourist, the immigration officer will stamp the passport showing that the person has been admitted in B-2 status and the length of time granted for the visit. Medical tourists may be confused that the visa stamp issued by the Consulate is valid for a certain period of time while the stamp issued at the time of entry is for a different period of time.

The validity dates of the visa issued by the Consulate indicate the time period during which an individual may attempt to enter the United States; however, it is the immigration officer at the port of entry that determines how long the person may remain. The length of stay given by the immigration officer at the time of entry, not the validity dates of the visa, is the period of time the person is authorized to remain legally in the United States. ‍

Visitors may be granted an initial period of stay for up to six months. An extension of another six months is possible. Under certain extreme circumstances, a medical tourist may be authorized to remain in the US for additional medical treatment for a period beyond one year but the situation must be extraordinary and compelling. ‍

When planning to depart from the US to return home after medical treatment, it is wise to set a departure date at least two days before the authorized period of stay is due to expire. Overstaying a visa is a serious offense and cause for the USCIS to refuse entry the next time the person wants to come to the US for any reason.

Waiting to leave until the last day of authorized stay can result in unfortunate circumstances such as a cancelled or delayed flight or missing the flight which causes the person to overstay the visa. Remaining in the United States for even one day past the date of authorized stay is a violation of the visitor visa status and will almost certainly interfere with future trips to the US. ‍

Lessons for Medical Tourists to Other Countries

While some of this information is strictly related to the US system, the basic principles behind the visitor visa requirements apply generally to the process for obtaining medical tourism visitor visas to other countries. For example, India has created a category of visas specifically for medical tourists.

While much “friendlier” than the US application process, the Indian medical tourist visa does look at similar issues such as the availability of medical treatment in the home country, the type of medical treatment to be provided in India, where treatment will be provided, and related issues.

The application process and much of the documentation is similar to the US system. India, like the US, is concerned about abuses of the visa system but has adopted a pro-medical tourism policy that is lacking in the United States. The policies and processes behind medical tourism visas in many other countries is a variation on the theme set by the United States. ‍

The US system for issuing visitor visas for medical tourists provides insights as to policies and documentation needed for medical tourists of any nationality traveling to any country for medical services.

Regardless of the destination for medical treatment, make sure to verify the passport and visa requirements of the country where treatment will be provided as well as the documentation needed to obtain the necessary visa. With planning and preparation, the immigration issues should go smoothly so that the focus of the trip can be on obtaining medical treatment and returning to good health. ‍

The information contained in this article is for general informational purposes and is not intended to constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified immigration attorney for advice pertaining to specific situations as each case is unique and may require attention.

Elizabeth Ziemba is an immigration attorney who has practiced law for more than 25 years. In addition to her law degree, she has a Masters in International Public Health and is a Senior Associate for Stackpole & Associates, www.StackpoleAssociates.com , a marketing consultancy in Massachusetts that works with medical tourism businesses.

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The Medical Tourism Magazine (MTM), known as the “voice” of the medical tourism industry, provides members and key industry experts with the opportunity to share important developments, initiatives, themes, topics and trends that make the medical tourism industry the booming market it is today.

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• Visa Waiver Program

Requirements for Immigrant and Nonimmigrant Visas

There are two categories of U.S. visas: immigrant and nonimmigrant. Immigrant visas are issued to foreign nationals who intend to live permanently in the United States. Nonimmigrant visas are for foreign nationals wishing to enter the United States on a temporary basis - for tourism, medical treatment, business, temporary work, study, or other similar reasons.

Immigrant Visa

An immigrant visa is issued to a foreign national who intends to live and work permanently in the United States. In most cases, a relative or employer sponsors the individual by filing an application with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Certain applicants such as workers with extraordinary ability, investors, and certain special immigrants can petition on their own behalf. The application is later forwarded to the appropriate U.S. Consulate or Embassy overseas for continued processing and issuance of the immigrant visa to the intending immigrant, if eligible. An intending immigrant must present the immigrant visa at a U.S. port-of-entry prior to the expiration of the immigrant visa. An intending immigrant becomes a lawful permanent resident once the immigrant visa and accompanying paperwork is reviewed and endorsed by a CBP Officer. For specific information regarding immigrant visa classifications and requirements, refer to the USCIS website or the Department of State website.

Non-Immigrant Visa

Nonimmigrant visas are issued to foreign nationals seeking to enter the United States on a temporary basis for tourism, business, medical treatment and certain types of temporary work. The type of nonimmigrant visa needed is defined by immigration law, and related to the purpose of the travel. Generally, an individual applies directly to the U.S. consulate or embassy abroad for a tourist (B-2) or business nonimmigrant (B-1) visa. However, foreign nationals seeking to enter the United States to study or work may require certain authorization and documentation prior to applying for a nonimmigrant visa. For an alphabetical listing all of the nonimmigrant visa classifications and specific requirements refer to the USCIS website. or the U.S. Department of State website.

Issuance of a visa does not guarantee entry to the United States. A visa simply indicates that a U.S. consular officer at an American embassy or consulate has reviewed the application and that officer has determined that the individual is eligible to enter the country for a specific purpose. The CBP Officer at the port-of-entry will conduct an inspection to determine if the individual is eligible for admission under U.S. immigration law.

Visa Free Travel

U.S. policy permits citizens of certain countries as identified below to travel to the United States without a visa. The Visa Waiver Program (VWP) permits nationals from designated countries to apply for admission to the United States for 90 days or less as nonimmigrant visitors for business or pleasure without first obtaining a U.S. nonimmigrant visa.

At the time of application for admission, a VWP applicant must:

Be in possession of a round-trip ticket that will transport the individual out of the United States to any other foreign port or place as long as the trip does not terminate in contiguous territory or an ; except that the round trip ticket may transport the traveler to contiguous territory or an , if the traveler is a resident of the country of destination or if arriving at a land border, provide evidence of financial solvency and a domicile abroad to which the traveler intends to return;

• Be arriving on designated carrier that is signatory to a Visa Waiver Program Agreement, if applicable;
• Have a machine-readable passport valid for 6 months beyond the period of intended stay, or essentially 9 months (90 days + 6 months). The Department of State's 6-month list extending the validity of certain foreign passports can be found on the Department of State website. (A traveler with an expired passport is ineligible for VWP admission); and,
• Complete an Arrival/Departure Form I-94W. Travelers arriving at a land border will be required to pay the required Form I-94W processing fee.

In addition, VWP visitors may not file an application to change status to an immigrant or another nonimmigrant classification or extend their stay beyond the 90-day timeframe. VWP applicants waive their right to proceedings before an Immigration Judge, unless they make an asylum application.

Visa Waiver Program Frequently Asked Questions

For additional information about the Visa Waiver Program , refer to the Department of State website.

Visa Requirements for Medical Tourism in Turkey

As medical tourism continues to flourish worldwide, Turkey has emerged as a prominent destination for those seeking advanced healthcare services combined with cultural immersion and affordability. However, embarking on a medical journey to Turkey requires careful preparation and understanding of the visa requirements and entry procedures. This comprehensive guide will equip you with the necessary information to navigate the visa process smoothly and ensure a seamless entry into Turkey for your medical tourism experience.

Lets navigating the Visa Requirements and Entry Procedures for Medical Tourism in Turkey

Do I need a visa to visit Turkey for medical treatment?

Yes, all foreign nationals, except citizens of certain countries granted visa-free entry, require a valid visa to enter Turkey for medical purposes.

What type of visa do I need for medical tourism in Turkey?

You will need to apply for a medical visa, also known as a Type-C visa. This visa is specifically designed for foreign nationals seeking medical treatment in Turkey.

Medical Visa Requirements for Turkey

Whether you’re planning a cosmetic surgery procedure, seeking fertility treatments, or pursuing organ transplantation, obtaining a medical visa is crucial for entering Turkey for medical purposes. The visa requirements for medical tourists are relatively straightforward and vary depending on your nationality.

General Visa Requirements:

• A valid passport with a minimum validity of six months beyond your intended stay in Turkey
• A completed medical visa application form
• Two recent passport-size photographs
• Proof of travel insurance covering medical expenses, repatriation costs, and trip cancellation
• Proof of financial means to support your stay in Turkey, such as bank statements or travel funds
• An official letter from the Turkish hospital or clinic confirming your scheduled medical treatment and estimated duration of stay

Nationality-Specific Requirements:

For certain nationalities, additional documents may be required, such as a visa support letter from a Turkish citizen or a travel agency, a declaration of intent to leave Turkey after treatment, or a translation of your passport and visa application form into Turkish.

Applying for a Medical Visa

The process of applying for a medical visa is typically straightforward and can be completed online through the official e-Visa platform of the Republic of Turkey. Alternatively, you can apply in person at the Turkish embassy or consulate in your country of residence.

Online Application:

Visit the official e-Visa application website and create an account.

Complete the online medical visa application form accurately, providing all required personal details, passport information, travel plans, and supporting documents.

Upload scanned copies of your passport, travel itinerary, accommodation proof, travel insurance, financial means of support, and the official letter from the Turkish hospital or clinic.

Pay the applicable visa fees using the available payment methods, such as credit or debit cards.

Submit the application and wait for processing.

In-Person Application:

Schedule an appointment at the Turkish embassy or consulate in your country of residence.

Gather all the necessary documents, including a valid passport, visa application form, passport-size photograph, travel itinerary, accommodation proof, travel insurance, financial means of support, the official letter from the Turkish hospital or clinic, and any additional documents requested by the embassy or consulate.

Submit the completed application form and supporting documents at the embassy or consulate. Pay the visa fees in cash or through approved payment methods.

Allow sufficient time for processing and collect your visa once approved.

Processing Time and Fees

The processing time for a medical visa for most nationalities typically ranges from 1 to 5 working days. However, it is advisable to apply well in advance of your planned travel date to accommodate any unforeseen delays or additional requirements.

Medical visa fees depend on your nationality and the type of visa. Generally, fees range from approximately USD 30 to USD 90.

Entry Procedures for Medical Tourists in Turkey

Upon arrival in Turkey, medical tourists are required to follow specific entry procedures to ensure a smooth and compliant process.

Immigration Formalities:

At the Turkish airport, fill out the disembarkation card provided by the airline or available at passport control desks.

Proceed to the passport control counters, presenting your passport, medical visa, and disembarkation card to the immigration officer.

If requested, provide additional documents or explanations regarding your medical treatment plans.

Receive a stamped entry permit in your passport, indicating your authorized stay in Turkey.

Additional Considerations:

Ensure your passport has at least two blank pages for visa stamps.

Keep your visa and passport readily accessible throughout your stay in Turkey.

Familiarize yourself with the contact information of the Turkish embassy or consulate in Turkey in case of any assistance needed.

Visa Facilitation for Medical Tourists in Turkey

For a more streamlined and hassle-free visa application process, consider utilizing the services of accredited medical tourism agencies. These agencies can assist with:

Providing guidance on visa requirements and application procedures

Preparing and translating required documents

Communicating with Turkish hospitals or clinics on your behalf

Arranging travel and accommodation logistics

Facilitating visa processing and ensuring timely delivery

What is the payment method for medical visa fees?

Visa fees can be paid using credit or debit cards for online applications. For in-person applications, visa fees can be paid in cash or through approved payment methods accepted by the Turkish embassy or consulate.

Do I need to have travel insurance for medical treatment in Turkey?

Yes, proof of travel insurance covering medical expenses, repatriation costs, and trip cancellation is a mandatory requirement for obtaining a medical visa for Turkey.

Conclusion:

Navigating the visa requirements and entry procedures for medical tourism in Turkey can be a straightforward process with careful preparation and understanding of the relevant regulations. By following the guidelines outlined in this comprehensive guide, medical tourists can ensure a smooth and hassle-free journey to Turkey for their healthcare needs. Additionally, utilizing the services of accredited medical tourism agencies can further enhance the experience by providing expert assistance and personalized support throughout the process. As you embark on your medical tourism adventure in Turkey, embrace the rich cultural tapestry of the country while seeking high-quality healthcare services.

Read also: Hair Transplant in Turkey, Istanbul Your Best Guide 2024

The validity of a medical visa typically ranges from 30 to 90 days, depending on your nationality and the specific medical treatment you are seeking.

The visa fee for a medical visa depends on your nationality. Generally, fees range from approximately USD 30 to USD 90.

You can apply for a medical visa either online through the official e-Visa platform of the Republic of Turkey or in person at the Turkish embassy or consulate in your country of residence.

The required documents for a medical visa application include a valid passport, a completed medical visa application form, two recent passport-size photographs, proof of travel insurance, proof of financial means to support your stay in Turkey, and an official letter from the Turkish hospital or clinic confirming your scheduled medical treatment and estimated duration of stay.

Upon arrival in Turkey, medical tourists are required to follow specific entry procedures:

Fill out the disembarkation card provided by the airline or available at passport control desks.

Overstaying your visa can result in fines, deportation, and potential difficulties entering Turkey in the future. It is crucial to adhere to the authorized period of stay indicated on your visa.

The official currency of Turkey is the Turkish lira (TRY). You can exchange foreign currencies at banks, exchange bureaus, and hotels.

Yes, it is important to be respectful of local customs and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites or conservative areas. Be patient and understanding when interacting with healthcare providers and staff.

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Who can apply

On this page, who can get a visa, some people are not allowed to enter canada, minor children travelling to canada.

You must meet some basic requirements to get a visitor visa.

• have a valid travel document , like a passport
• be in good health
• have no criminal or immigration-related convictions
• convince an immigration officer that you have ties—such as a job, home, financial assets or family—that will take you back to your home country
• convince an immigration officer that you will leave Canada at the end of your visit
• The amount of money you will need depends on how long you will stay and if you will stay in a hotel, or with friends or relatives.

You may also need a medical exam and letter of invitation from someone who lives in Canada.

Check the list of documents you need based on your situation .

Some people are inadmissible to Canada, which means they are not allowed to enter the country. You can be inadmissible for several reasons, including being involved in:

• criminal activity
• human rights violations
• organized crime

You can also be inadmissible for security, health or financial reasons. Find out more about inadmissibility .

Make sure you know what to do if your minor children (children under the age of 18) will be travelling with you, with someone else, or alone.

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• Visas and immigration
• Visit the UK

Visit the UK as a Standard Visitor

Visit for medical reasons.

You can visit the UK for up to 6 months to:

• have private medical treatment at a hospital or other medical facility
• have treatment at an NHS hospital, as long as the care is paid for by your own government under a reciprocal healthcare arrangement
• donate an organ to a family member or close friend - this includes being assessed for suitability as a donor match

You should:

• check you meet the basic eligibility requirements for a Standard Visitor and any relevant extra eligibility requirements listed below
• prepare any required documents that prove your eligibility
• check if you need a visa to visit the UK
• apply for a Standard Visitor visa online - if you need one

If you’re visiting for private medical treatment

You must prove that you:

• have a medical condition that needs private consultation or treatment in the UK
• have made arrangements for consultations or treatment
• have enough money or funding to pay for your treatment
• will leave the UK once your treatment is completed, or when your visa expires
• are not a danger to public health if you have an infectious disease, such as leprosy

Documents you must provide

You’ll need a letter written by a doctor or consultant , that confirms:

• the condition you have that needs consultation or treatment
• the estimated cost and likely duration of any treatment
• where the consultation and treatment will take place

If you’re visiting for treatment at an NHS hospital

You can visit the UK for treatment at an NHS hospital. Your treatment must be paid for by your own government under a reciprocal healthcare arrangement.

You must provide an authorisation form, issued by the government of your country, saying they will pay for your treatment.

If you’re visiting as an organ donor

You can only visit the UK to donate organs to:

• a family member who you’re genetically related to (for example your sibling or parent)
• someone you have a close personal relationship with (for example your partner or friend)

You must prove that the person you’re donating an organ to is legally allowed to be in the UK.

You’ll need a letter from the lead nurse of the transplant team, a General Medical Council registered specialist or a registered NHS consultant that confirms:

• you’re a donor match to the recipient, or you’re being tested to see if you’re a potential donor
• the recipient is genetically related to you, or in a close personal relationship with you
• when and where the transplant or tests will take place

The letter should be dated no more than 3 months before you intend to arrive in the UK.

If the recipient is not legally resident in the UK, you must provide their name, nationality and date of birth in your application.

The recipient should check if they need to apply for a Standard Visitor visa and that they meet the eligibility requirements for medical treatment.

If your treatment will last longer than 6 months

All visits for medical treatment lasting longer than 6 months require a Standard Visitor visa regardless of your nationality.

• apply for a Standard Visitor visa before you come to the UK - this lasts for up to 11 months and costs £200
• visit for up to 6 months and apply to stay for a further 6 months when you’re in the UK for a fee of £1,000

There is no limit on how many times you can extend your stay. It costs £1,000 each time you do.

Depending on where you come from, you may also need a certificate that proves you do not have tuberculosis ( TB ). Check if you’ll need to take a TB test .

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Update April 12, 2024

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What is a U.S. Visa?

A citizen of a foreign country who seeks to enter the United States generally must first obtain a U.S. visa, which is placed in the traveler’s passport, a travel document issued by the traveler’s country of citizenship.

Certain international travelers may be eligible to travel to the United States without a visa if they meet the requirements for visa-free travel. The Visa section of this website is all about U.S. visas for foreign citizens to travel to the United States.

(Note: U.S. citizens don’t need a U.S. visa for travel, but when planning travel abroad may need a visa issued by the embassy of the country they wish to visit. In this situation, when planning travel abroad, learn about visa requirements by country, see country information in the International Travel Section section of this website.)

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Find out what visa type is appropriate for you

The type of visa you must obtain is defined by U.S. immigration law, and relates to the purpose of your travel.

Please visit our Visa Wizard to find out what visa type is appropriate for you.

You can also visit our Frequently Asked Questions   or find out about the  Visa Waiver Program .

Other useful links:  Visa Categories   |   Find a U.S. Embassy or Consulate   |   Glossary

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Check the estimated wait time for a nonimmigrant visa interview appointment at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate.

Note: Please check the individual Embassy or Consulate website to determine if your case is eligible for a waiver of the in-person interview.

Applicants scheduling visa appointments in a location different from their place of residence should check post websites for nonresident wait times.

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What Is Schengen Travel Insurance?

Quick answer.

S chengen travel insurance is a specific type of travel insurance policy tailored to meet the travel medical coverage requirements set by the 27 (soon to be 29) European destinations within the Schengen Area. Travelers must present proof of sufficient coverage as part of the Schengen visa application process.

Schengen member countries have abolished their internal borders, allowing more accessible travel within the area. While this is incredibly convenient, some travelers may need a visa to visit Schengen countries. And one of the requirements to obtain that visa is to purchase sufficient travel medical insurance coverage.

Read on to learn more about Schengen visa travel insurance requirements and find the best travel insurance policy for your upcoming trip.

Table of contents

What is schengen travel insurance, schengen countries, visa and travel insurance requirements for the schengen area, key coverages in schengen travel insurance, how to get schengen travel insurance, schengen travel insurance faqs, summary of money’s guide to schengen travel insurance.

Schengen travel insurance is designed for travelers entering the Schengen zone, which comprises 27 (soon to be 29) European nations that have abolished internal borders.

Many visitors, including citizens from non-EU countries like India and China, must obtain a travel visa to enter the Schengen Area. And a requirement for a Schengen Visa is to have insurance covering at least €30,000 (around $32,720) in medical costs.

However, there are exemptions. For example, U.S. citizens and residents of countries such as Canada, Brazil and Mexico don’t need a Schengen visa or travel insurance for stays of up to 90 days within a 180-day period.

The Schengen Area consists of a diverse tapestry of countries. Among the member nations are some of the best places to visit in Europe , including France, Italy, Germany, Spain, Greece and the Netherlands.

Here’s the complete list:

Ireland and Cyprus are the only E.U. member states not currently part of the Schengen Agreement.

Having a valid U.S. passport allows you to spend up to 90 days within a 180-day period in the Schengen Area, whether for tourism or business purposes.

Once officially admitted, you can travel freely within the member countries without passing through customs each time. Stays under 90 days don’t require a visa for U.S. nationals, but your passport should be valid for at least six months past your travel dates.

Short stays don’t require travel medical insurance either, though travel insurance may still be worth it . That could be especially true if you plan to participate in adventure sports or other high-risk activities.

Travel insurance generally also covers cancellations and delays. Purchasing a policy could pay off if you’ve booked expensive, non-refundable flights or accommodations and didn’t purchase them with one of the best travel credit cards that offer insurance.

European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS)

Travel requirements for European Union countries are projected to change by mid-2025. Visa-exempt travelers to all 27 (soon to be 29) Schengen countries and Cyprus will need an ETIAS authorization.

Here’s what you need to know:

• You must complete an online application and pay a small fee for an ETIAS authorization.
• The authorization is tied to your passport and is valid for three years or until your passport expires.
• With a valid travel authorization, you can enter 30 European countries for short stays of up to 90 days within a 180-day period.
• ETIAS authorization does not guarantee entry into any of these countries. You still have to present your passport and documents at the border.
• The above applies to people from the U.S., Canada and dozens of other countries, so check the E.U.’s official travel website or your country’s embassy for more information. An ETIAS is not a visa and doesn’t mandate travel medical insurance.

Schengen visa requirements

You’ll need a visa if you’re from a visa-exempt country, like the U.S., and planning to stay in the Schengen Area beyond the 90-day threshold. Regardless of the length of the stay, nationals traveling from certain countries always require a visa.

Determine which Schengen country you’ll spend most of your time in and check with their official tourism or embassy website for instructions on applying for a visa. The embassy will inform you about the required documentation and instructions to meet their regulations.

Schengen visa processing time can vary depending on your country of origin and your destination country, so be sure to start the process as early as possible.

Besides the application form, the following are required to obtain a Schengen visa:

• Valid passport: Your passport must be valid for at least three months after departure.
• Passport photo: You must submit a picture of yourself that complies with the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) standards.
• Travel medical insurance: You must carry at least €30,000 (approximately $32,720) in coverage for medical emergencies, hospitalization and repatriation that’s valid in the entire Schengen Area for the duration of your stay.
• Documentation: You must provide evidence of the purpose of your visit through supporting documentation, demonstrate you have the financial means to cover expenses and accommodations and show intent to return to your home country after the stay.
• Fingerprints: Most, but not all, applicants will be required to submit their fingerprints along with their application.

Consulates of particular countries may require additional documentation.

Understanding what travel insurance covers can help you plan a worry-free journey. While plans and coverage options vary by company, here’s a breakdown of what Schengen travel insurance generally covers.

• Medical expenses: Travel medical insurance covers the cost of treating unexpected illnesses or injuries you suffer during your trip, up to your policy limits. These include the cost of medications, hospitalization and other essential medical treatments.
• Medical repatriation: Some travel medical policies also include emergency medical evacuation or repatriation, which covers some of the costs of transporting you back home or to a different medical facility to receive necessary medical treatment.
• Repatriation of remains: As the name suggests, this coverage will pay (up to your policy limits) for expenses related to transporting your body or cremated remains to your home country or point of origin.
• 24/7 Travel Assistance: Travel insurance companies generally offer round-the-clock assistance services, including language support, help recovering lost passports or prescriptions and even booking accommodations and medical transportation.

Note that some companies may require you to meet a deductible for the travel medical plan to start paying out.

Other travel-related coverage options

Most travel insurers sell policies covering medical emergencies and travel-related inconveniences such as delays, cancellations, lost luggage, and more. While you don’t need these coverage options to obtain a Schengen visa, you may still find them worthwhile.

• Trip cancellation and trip interruption: Covers non-refundable expenses if you need to cancel or cut your trip short due to unforeseen events like illness or accidents.
• Baggage loss or delay: Helps cover the cost of replacing essential items if your baggage is lost or delayed by a specified number of hours.
• Delayed flights and missed connections: Provides compensation for additional expenses caused by inconveniences such as delays or missed connections.

It’s easy to buy travel insurance for your Schengen Area trip. Many providers offer policies that fulfill the visa requirement and include additional coverage that can be tailored to your needs.

Here are some steps to help you get the right coverage.

1. Research reputable travel insurance providers

Most travel insurers bundle travel medical insurance coverage with trip cancellation, interruption, and other coverage options. If you only want to satisfy Schengen visa requirements, look for a provider that explicitly markets Schengen travel insurance or offers stand-alone travel medical coverage.

2. Select a plan that meets your needs and get a quote

Remember that you may not need trip insurance beyond the €30,000 in travel medical coverage required for a Schengen visa, so read plan details carefully to avoid buying unnecessary coverage.

It also pays to shop around and get quotes from several insurers, as travel insurance costs between 3% and 14% of the total cost of your trip, depending on the company and policy you choose.

3. Read your policy details

When shopping for travel insurance online, you’ll typically find that most companies include a policy summary or schedule. This document outlines critical details such as the policy’s coverage limits and exclusions. Carefully reading it can help you avoid surprises and frustration if you ever need to file a claim.

If you still have questions after reading the policy summary, contact the insurer before finalizing your purchase.

4. Get to know the claims process

Similarly, reading about your insurance provider’s claims process can save you time and energy in an emergency. Your policy summary should include a list of documents you’ll be required to provide as part of the claims process, which may include receipts and medical bills.

After a covered incident, contact your insurer through the company’s website or mobile app as soon as possible. Most insurers also offer travel assistance services around the clock.

5. Purchase and safeguard your policy

You will need proof of your travel medical insurance plan to apply for a Schengen visa. Keep your insurance certificate in a secure yet accessible location, whether a digital version on your smartphone or a physical printout in your travel folder.

It may also be a good idea to share a copy of your policy with a trusted friend or family member back home so they can contact your insurance provider if you cannot request medical assistance due to an emergency.

Should I get travel insurance for Europe?

Travel insurance, especially within the Schengen Area, is not just recommended but often mandatory. To obtain a visa to visit the Schengen zone, you must show proof of having sufficient travel medical insurance.

How much travel insurance do I need for Europe?

What countries does europe travel insurance cover.

• The first step before you travel to any Schengen country is to determine whether you need a visa and, therefore, mandatory travel medical insurance for a Schengen visa.
• Check with your country’s embassy, Department of Foreign Affairs or the tourism website of the country you plan to visit for specifics about medical travel insurance for Schengen visa requirements.
• You don’t need a visa or international travel insurance if you have a valid U.S. passport and are visiting the Schengen zone for less than 90 days in a 180-day period.
• If you’re a U.S. national planning to visit the Schengen Area for more than 90 days, you must apply for a visa and secure adequate travel health insurance (at least €30,000 in travel medical and repatriation coverage).

© Copyright 2024 Money Group, LLC . All Rights Reserved.

This article originally appeared on Money.com and may contain affiliate links for which Money receives compensation. Opinions expressed in this article are the author's alone, not those of a third-party entity, and have not been reviewed, approved, or otherwise endorsed. Offers may be subject to change without notice. For more information, read Money’s full disclaimer .

• Travel Insurance

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When covering investment and personal finance stories, we aim to inform our readers rather than recommend specific financial product or asset classes. While we may highlight certain positives of a financial product or asset class, there is no guarantee that readers will benefit from the product or investment approach and may, in fact, make a loss if they acquire the product or adopt the approach.

To the extent any recommendations or statements of opinion or fact made in a story may constitute financial advice, they constitute general information and not personal financial advice in any form. As such, any recommendations or statements do not take into account the financial circumstances, investment objectives, tax implications, or any specific requirements of readers.

Readers of our stories should not act on any recommendation without first taking appropriate steps to verify the information in the stories consulting their independent financial adviser in order to ascertain whether the recommendation (if any) is appropriate, having regard to their investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs. Providing access to our stories should not be construed as investment advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any security or product, or to engage in or refrain from engaging in any transaction by Forbes Advisor Australia. In comparing various financial products and services, we are unable to compare every provider in the market so our rankings do not constitute a comprehensive review of a particular sector. While we do go to great lengths to ensure our ranking criteria matches the concerns of consumers, we cannot guarantee that every relevant feature of a financial product will be reviewed. We make every effort to provide accurate and up-to-date information. However, Forbes Advisor Australia cannot guarantee the accuracy, completeness or timeliness of this website. Forbes Advisor Australia accepts no responsibility to update any person regarding any inaccuracy, omission or change in information in our stories or any other information made available to a person, nor any obligation to furnish the person with any further information.

Travel Insurance For Vietnam: Everything You Need To Know

Updated: Apr 26, 2024, 11:14am

Table of Contents

Do australians need travel insurance for vietnam, what does travel insurance for vietnam cover, frequently asked questions (faqs).

Vietnam is an increasingly popular travel destination for Australians, with the country even hoping to encourage more Aussies to visit by potentially waiving visa requirements in due time.

The Southeast Asian country is set to be high on the list for Aussies going overseas in 2024. The number of Australian tourists in Vietnam now exceeds pre-pandemic levels: more than 317,000 Australians visited Vietnam in 2019 , while there were 390,000 Aussie visitors in 2023.

Plus, as more and more flights become available, such as low-cost carrier Vietjet Air launching a direct service between Hanoi and Melbourne earlier this year, getting to Vietnam is becoming easier for Australians.

If the direct flights, fascinating history, vast scenery and delicious food aren’t enough to convince Australian travellers, the cost may be. Vietnam is considered one of the cheapest travel destinations in the world for Australian tourists due to our strong conversion rate against the Vietnamese Dong and the nation’s low cost of living in comparison to our own.

And while cheap thrills may be what you’re after on your vacation, it’s important not to skimp on the necessities that may cost that little bit extra—such as travel insurance. This guide outlines what you need to know regarding travel insurance in Vietnam.

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Investing in travel insurance is a good idea for any overseas trip. Travel insurance policies can help protect you from having to dive deep into your pockets, with many offering unlimited medical treatment while abroad and cancellation cover for your trip should the unexpected occur.

Travel insurance is not just handy for medical purposes or travel changes, either. Your personal items can be covered, should any baggage go missing or an important item be stolen—which, unfortunately, often occurs in Vietnam.

Smarttraveller warns Australians to be alert at all times in Vietnam, considering petty theft–including bag slashing–is common in tourist areas and crowded places, especially during holiday times. Snatch-and-grab theft by thieves on motorcycles is also common, the website states.

Like most international travel insurance policies, you will be able to find basic coverage for your trip to Vietnam, or choose to opt for a more comprehensive, albeit more expensive, policy.

While a basic policy will often cover medical expenses and lost luggage,a comprehensive policy includes a lot more. Most basic policies also likely won’t offer compensation for travel delays, stolen cash, accidental death and more.

Additionally, if you are going on a trip to multiple countries within the year, it may be worth opting for an ‘annual multi trip’ insurance instead—making sure that there are no exclusions to the regions you are wishing to visit.

Visa Requirements For Australians Travelling to Vietnam

You’ll still be allowed to travel to Vietnam if you don’t invest in travel insurance, but you do so at your own risk—and, as stated, it is highly advised to have a travel insurance policy for any overseas trip.

However, what you cannot do is enter Vietnam as an Australian tourist without a tourist visa. While Vietnam will grant Australian citizens visas on arrival, applying for one online is much easier.

A tourist visa costs under $100 AUD; however the exact price depends on your length of stay.

The Vietnamese government may consider waiving visas for Australian citizens, especially since many other SEA countries have done so such as Indonesia and Thailand .

However, at the time of writing, Forbes Advisor Australia has confirmed that Australian citizens must still obtain a visa to visit Vietnam for tourism purposes.

The exact inclusions of your travel insurance will be dependent on your personal policy and the provider.

However, generally speaking, you can expect a travel insurance policy for Vietnam to offer some level of cover for:

• Medical expenses;
• Lost, damaged or stolen luggage;
• Travel cancellations or delays ;
• Personal liability;
• Credit card fraud;
• Covid-19 expenses;

If you are partaking in certain sports and activities, you will need to make sure that you choose a policy that covers them. You’ll also need to make sure that your policy covers any pre-existing medical conditions as well.

Plus, if you are travelling with valuables, you may wish to opt for a policy that lets you increase the protection cover on your items.

Ultimately, you need to consider what your trip consists of, what you will be taking with you, and your physical health to establish what policies would be appropriate for you.

From there, you can compare quotes of different policies and providers to ensure you have the optimal—yet affordable—cover for your trip to Vietnam.

Does Travel Insurance Cover The Ha-Giang Loop?

Considered one of the most scenic motorcycle routes in the world, the Ha-Giang Loop is a popular tourist activity in Vietnam for adventurous travellers. If the Ha-Giang Loop is one of your goals, you’ll need to make sure you have travel insurance that covers motorcycling.

Occasionally a policy may include this as one of their included ‘sports and activities’, but it is more often the case that you will need to purchase an additional ‘adventure pack’ that is either specific to, or includes, motorsports.

Even so, when purchasing an additional pack to cover motorbikes, you need to be cautious of the conditions. For example, some policies will only cover motorcycle riding if the bike you are riding has an engine under a certain size.

Often, coverage will cease and claims won’t be accepted if you haven’t been wearing the correct safety equipment such as boots and a helmet, or have been under the influence of drugs and alcohol.

What Does Travel Insurance Exclude?

Your travel insurance policy may exclude some activities that you wish to partake in, unless you can opt-in to purchase an additional adventure pack as explained above in regards to motorbike riding.

Just like with the inclusions of a policy, the exclusions depend on what type of policy you choose, and what provider you go with.

Commonly, however, you won’t be covered for instances where you:

• Break the law;
• Are under the influence of alcohol or drugs;
• Partake in an excluded activity;
• Receive medical treatment for a pre-existing condition that was not disclosed;
• Travel to a ‘Do Not Travel’ destination as outlined by Smarttraveller.

As always, it is essential to read the product disclosure statement (PDS) of your travel insurance policy carefully to understand what you will and won’t be covered for while overseas.

Do I need a visa to travel to Vietnam?

Yes, as of April 2024, Australian tourists still need a visa to travel to Vietnam. This visa can be obtained on arrival, or purchased online prior to travel. The visa takes approximately three days to process online, and the cost depends on how long you intend to stay in the country.

Does international travel insurance cover Covid-19?

Many comprehensive travel insurance policies now cover Covid-19, including medical conditions related to Covid-19 or trip cancellations due to a Covid-19 diagnosis. However, it is not guaranteed that all policies will. It’s important to check your policy’s PDS carefully to understand what it will and will not cover in regards to Covid-19 for both you and your travelling companions.

Related: Travel Insurance And Covid: Are You Covered?

How much does travel insurance cost for Vietnam?

The cost of your travel insurance for a trip to Vietnam will depend on your age, your health, the activities you wish to partake in, and the length of your stay.

For example, for a 34 year old with no pre-existing medical conditions travelling to Vietnam for two weeks, a policy from some of our top choices for comprehensive travel insurance would cost around $130 (based on quotes from Cover-More , 1Cover , and Fast Cover ).

The prices of these quotes would change depending on a chosen excess, cancellation cover, and any additional coverage options you may choose to purchase such as adventure packs or cruise cover.

Related: How Much Does Travel Insurance Cost?

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Sophie Venz is an experienced editor and features reporter, and has previously worked in the small business and start-up reporting space. Previously the Associate Editor of SmartCompany, Sophie has worked closely with finance experts and columnists around Australia and internationally.