tourist country in africa

• The Most Visited Countries In Africa

Many African countries rely on tourism as a major sector of the economy. The continent has a lot to offer visitors from outstanding waterfalls to unique wildlife and the ruins of ancient civilizations. Curious individuals are rewarded on their trip to African nations with a rich history of the African culture that includes delicious food and traditional songs and dances. The majority of tourists to Africa are adventure seekers from westernized countries. This article discusses the most popular African countries among travelers. It does not, however, include Egypt as that country is considered a Middle Eastern region per the United Nation’s World Tourism Organization.

Most Visited African Countries

The most popular country with tourists to Africa is Morocco, which received 10 million visitors in 2013. Some of the biggest attractions are the Atlas mountains, giant sand dunes, and beach resorts. In addition, the country boasts 9 UNESCO World Heritage Sites like the Medina of Marrakesh, a city founded in the 1070’s AD. The city is home to palaces, a kasbah (or fortress), and the Koutoubia Mosque.

South Africa

Next on the list is South Africa with approximately 9.5 million international tourists every year. This country has several modern cities as well as national parks, beautiful coastlines, and vineyards. The majority of tourists from outside of Africa are from the UK. Since South Africa is one of the world’s megadiverse countries, a popular tourist activity here is to go on a wildlife safari to see the variety of plant and animal life. For those interested in ancient history, the Cradle of Humankind is located in Gauteng where fossils over 2 million years old have been discovered.

Number 3 in popularity is Tunisia, which hosts 6.2 million visitors annually. On the east coast of this country, tourists can lounge at luxurious resorts while enjoying the Mediterranean-like climate. Visits to the Sahara Desert and the covered markets of inland Tunisia are also popular destinations. International tourists here are largely from France, Italy, Germany, and the UK. Recent terrorist attacks have, however, resulted in a loss of visitors.

Following Tunisia in number of international tourists is Algeria where 2.7 million people decide to take their vacation every year. The country offers ancient cities and Arab-influenced architecture as well as plenty of outdoor adventures. Algiers, the capital, is a popular site and provides visitors the opportunity to get lost on historic streets and learn about the culture in museums. For those wishing to leave the hustle and bustle of city life, the Ahaggar National Park is located here and has an amazing rugged mountain range in the middle of arid, desert conditions.

Other popular countries in Africa and their number of annual international tourists include Mozambique (1.8 million), Zimbabwe (1.8 million), Kenya (1.4 million), Uganda (1.2 million), Namibia (1.1 million), and Senegal (1 million).

Future of Tourism in Africa

Tourism in Africa has the potential to be a significant economic driver for the continent, however infrastructure poses a true obstacle for advancement. Road, railway, and airport conditions are subpar and international travelers are turned off by what they consider less than average hospitality services in many areas. Western tourists are also concerned about the potential safety risks of traveling to Africa, particularly to more Arab-influenced locations where they could be potential targets for terrorist activity. Governments need to consider increasing investments in the tourism sector and marketing to a wider range of potential customers. If that happens, of course, the increase in tourism will also come with negative consequences. Increased traffic, public utilities usage (like water and electricity), and visitors to national parks all have the potential to degrade the environmental conditions that many countries have managed thus far to protect.

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10 Best Destination Countries in Africa

Tourism in Africa is an important economic activity. The tourist characteristics of Africa lie in the wide variety of points of interest, the diversity, and variety of landscapes, as well as the rich cultural heritage. According to the World Tourism Organization (WTO), Africa could “more than double the number of tourist arrivals from 50 million in 2010 to 134 million in 2030.”

Approximately 57.8 million Tourists traveled to Africa in 2016, with 4.4 million more than in 2015. This is “a strong rebound, after lower performances in 2014 and 2015, following health, geopolitical, and economic problems,” summarizes WTO in its annual report published on 15 August.

An Analysis of Seat Capacity for the Top Ten International Airports in Africa, produced by ForwardKeys reveals that there has been stand-out performances from Tunisia and Egypt, which are recovering from the outcomes of the revolution, up 33.5% and 24.8%, respectively. In addition, Morocco and Tunisia received a huge boost in arrivals from China, up 450% and 250%, respectively, after they relaxed visa restrictions. The one disappointment is Nigeria, which has seen a 0.8% drop in the wake of recession in 2016, caused by a collapse in the oil price to a 13-year low.

Historic vestiges such as the Egyptian pyramids, the rock churches of Ethiopia, the South African Robben Island Prison where Nelson Mandela stayed for 27 years, or the island of Gorée in Senegal, a symbol of the memory of the slave trade in Africa, as well as safari parks and other grandiose landscapes (Victoria Falls, Sahara desert) are all assets that make the African continent an increasingly coveted tourist destination.

In addition, many initiatives have been launched in recent years to encourage more tourists to visit the continent. This includes progress in visa facilitation and regional cooperation with the introduction of e-visas and single visas. A single visa is sufficient for all member-countries of the Southern African Development Community, for example.

Speaking to Africa.com, Moroccan Professor, Khalid El Messaoudi, an expert in urban development, tourism and environment, thinks that Africa has a rich tourist potential which can explain the dynamism of the sector on the continent.

“Tourism in Africa has grown since the last decade of the twentieth century. The rate of arrivals is in rise thanks to the natural characteristics of the continent and the “virginity” of its regions, making it a destination of many types of tourism. Africa is a great destination of  safari and wildlife tourism where tourists can watch animal species in their natural habitats and experience a unique excitement that can only be found in Africa. The continent welcomes, also, a great number of sports trips because of the rough terrain and diversity of climate in addition to the density of its water network (falls, rivers, and lakes). Africa is also a destination for historical tourism where there is a rich history and memories of the primitive life,” explains Dr. El Messaoudi.

However, much remains to be done to truly boost the growth of this industry in Africa, starting with the development of adequate and functional transport infrastructure and services. According to Dr. El Messaoudi, Africa should develop its infrastructure and promote security and democracy, in addition to adopting modern marketing strategies based on leading research centers in the field. African countries, according to the same expert, must also encourage South-South cooperation to promote the local tourism on the continent.

Here are Africa’s top ten destination countries as published by ForwardKeys, based on the international arrivals from January to July 2017.

South africa.

With 6.5 million international tourists, South Africa appears as the first destination of the African continent by 18% of international arrivals in Africa. South Africa is experiencing a steady rise in tourism. The discovery of national parks and other animal reserves with excellent reception facilities remains one of the main arguments for the stay, but the country has many other attractions. The beauty of the countryside, the magnificent exteriors, the sunny climate, the cultural diversity – all of these reasons have made the country one of the fastest-growing destinations in the world in terms of leisure and business.

South Africa is very diverse in terms of climate, culture, tourism activities and infrastructures meeting the needs of each tourist niche, economic, and cultural tourism, adventure, sport and paleo-tourism. The country hosts a great diversity of cultures, ranging from the Zulus who resisted the European conquest to the San nomads of the Karoo Desert. Each culture has evolved to develop its own music, its own forms of art and traditional rites, while the descendants of settlers have evolved on the basis of variations of their European roots.

According to the South African Ministry of Tourism, China was, in 2016, the market of having grown the most in the tourism sector of the country. With a 38% growth compared to 2015, the Chinese market is now one of the most important for South African tourism, behind the usual leaders of Great Britain, the United States, and Germany. The growth in the number of tourists arriving from China is mainly linked, according to Derek Hanekom, the Minister of Tourism, to the improvement of the visa process.

In 2017, tourism is strengthening its position as the engine of the South African economy. The attractiveness of the country is expected to continue to strengthen in 2018, thanks to the efforts of professionals in the sector to offer tourist-varied experiences at an affordable price.

According to ForwardKeys, the country has reached 13% of international arrivals from January to June 2017, which means that it has been able to recover and improve its tourism after the negative outcomes of the revolution.

Tourism is Egypt’s largest foreign currency resource and one of its main sectors of activity with revenues of around $7 billion per year, higher than the transfer of Egyptian emigrants abroad. However, the sector was weakened by the attacks targeting tourist sites in 1997 and 2004, and also  between 2010 and 2014 due to the political instability of the country.

Now, the situation is becoming more and more suitable thanks to the efforts made by Egyptian authorities to attract more tourists. Egypt recorded $1.6 billion in tourist revenues from approximately 1.7 million tourists who visited the country in the first three months of 2017, compared with about 1.2 million tourists during the same period last year, Tourism revenues in the country recorded about $1.5 billion from January to March of last year.

The Germans are first on the list of tourists with 227,000 visitors, an increase of 35% compared to the same period last year. The Ukrainians come in second, followed by British tourists.

Morocco has a relatively comfortable place in terms of tourism on a continental scale as part of the leading trio of South Africa and Egypt. A total of 4.6 million tourists visited Morocco between January and June 2017, an increase of 9% compared to the same period a year earlier, according to the Ministry of Tourism, Air Transport, Crafts and Social Economy. The country has received 11% of international arrivals in Africa from January to July 2017, while arrivals of Moroccans living abroad increased by 3%.

In the case of emerging tourism markets, Morocco is maintaining its upward trend, said the ministry of tourism, pointing out that China recorded a 565% growth, while Japan, South Korea, the United States, and Brazil posted increases of 46%, 42%, 27% and 41%, respectively.

The total number of nights spent in classified accommodation establishments increased by 18% during the first six months of 2017 (22% for non-resident tourists and 8% for residents), the ministry said.

The two tourism centers, Marrakech and Agadir, alone accounted for 60% of the total overnight stays at the end of June, with an increase of 19% and 18%,, respectively.

Other destinations also posted good performances, particularly the cities of Fez and Tangier, with increases of 38% and 29%, respectively.

International tourism is an essential economic sector for the Republic of Mauritius, the small island country in the Indian Ocean which has few natural resources.

Tourist arrivals to Mauritius are increasing month after month, and after a good start in 2017, growth forecasts have been revised upwards.

Some 1,350,000 visitors are expected to have arrived in Mauritius by the end of 2017. According  to ForwardKeys, there is already an increase of 6% between January and June 2017, compared to the same period in 2016. About 1,275,227 tourists travelers enjoyed spending their holidays  under the hot Mauritian sun.

Mauritius is a multicultural country with a population coming from several communities: Asian, African and European. Thus, the country has an abundance of people who have come from many corners of the world with their own cultures.

Tourism in Tunisia is one of the important sectors of Tunisia’s economy and a source of foreign exchange for the country. Tourism has a ripple effect on other economic sectors, such as transport, communications, crafts, commerce, and construction.

According to ForwardKeys, Tunisia has welcomed 6% of the international tourists coming to Africa, but with noticeable progress. Tunisia, therefore, is overcoming the outcomes of the revolution on the activity of the sector. The year-to-year variation has reached 33,5 between January and June according to the same source.

Approximately 1,776,976 tourists entered the Tunisian territory on 10 June 2017, according to figures published by the Tunisian National Tourist Office (ONTT), nearly 500,000 tourists more than in 2016. This is largely thanks to the return of French and German tourists. Indeed, compared to the year 2016, approximately 46% of tourists were French and 33% German. Moreover, English tourists also returned to Tunisia with a 16% increase in arrivals from England.

In fact, the geographical position of Tunisia south of the Mediterranean basin, with 1,300 kilometers of mainly sandy coasts, a warm Mediterranean climate in summer and mild winter, a rich civilizational heritage (eight sites inscribed on UNESCO’s World Heritage List), and, above all, a low cost of tourism make this country one of the main destinations for European tourists in Africa and the Arab world.

The tourism sector of Kenya is taking off after a drop in tourist arrivals in recent years. From January to June 2017, the country received 6% of international  arrivals to Africa.

On the Kenyan Coast, the tourism sector is struggling to lift its head after the crisis triggered by repeated attacks by Islamic Shebabs in the region between 2012 and 2013. Until last year, European countries and the United States advised travelers not to go to the coast. As a result, to attract customers, hotels and travel agencies have had to lower their prices and diversify their offers. Additionally, the Kenyan Government has strengthened security at tourist sites.

There is a noticeable increase in the number of Chinese visitors to Kenya in the first six months of 2017. While about 69,000 Chinese tourists have arrived in the country in 2016, the local authorities are expecting that number to double in 2017, according to the Tourism Marketing Agency in Kenya. The same agency has explained that  China will be the largest market source of Kenyan tourism in three years. At present, the United States is the largest source market for tourism in Kenya, followed by Great Britain, India, and China.

Algeria is the fourth North African country after Egypt, Morocco, and Tunisia in terms of international arrivals to the continent by 5%. The local authorities are not satisfied with this figure. Therefore, recently, travel agencies and hotel infrastructures announced before the end of the year of the establishment of a national confederation, the aim of which is to awaken the Algerian tourist industry and attract more foreigners to the destination of Algeria. These different concerns were at the heart of this 18th International Tourism Fair in Algiers. For the participants of this fair, it was an opportunity to further promote their products to Algerians.

In 2017, Algeria recorded more than 2 million tourists, an increase of 19% compared to 2015, but the high cost of hotel infrastructures and the lengthy visa issuance procedures are often obstacles to the take-off of the sector.

Algeria is the largest country on the African continent, famous for its main tourist attractions, the Sahara, the second largest desert in the world. It is also a destination for lovers of prehistoric and ancient vestiges. Visitors can also enjoy the very mild and temperate Mediterranean climate, in addition to a very hospitable population.

With 4% of international arrivals to the continent, according to the Tanzania Tourist Board (TTB), the number of tourists visiting the country is expected to double to 2 million by the end of 2017. Tanzania is one of the preferred travel destinations for safari enthusiasts, and one can understand this desire to visit. These vast expanses are populated by one of the largest concentrations of wild animals in the world -Zebras, wildebeests, monkeys, antelopes, lions, cheetahs, giraffes, buffalos, gazelles, pink flamingos. By falling head-to-head with the wildlife of Tanzania, the traveller feels, before all else, the feeling of his smallness. This destination is a living treasure that explorers have always dreamed of seizing, formerly by means of a gun, today by the more peaceful one of a camera. Indeed, visiting Tanzania is most often done through safaris.

An economically-developing country, mistreated by the opportunism of the colonial powers, Tanzania has some of the most beautiful animal reserves on the African continent. Serengeti National Park, Mount Kilimanjaro, or the Ngorongoro Crater quickly forget the sadness of the cities of the country. The visitor will also be seduced by Zanzibar, the most famous of the islands of Tanzania.

Ethiopia has reached 3% of international arrival to Africa in the period between January to July, according to ForwardKeys.  The country has been able to receive  918,000 tourists during the first seven months of 2017, an increase of  5.7% compared to 2016 (3.32 billion USD, the third source of revenue after agriculture and industry). New international links, expanded airport capacity in Addis Ababa, increased international hotel chains in the capital, and increased business and diplomatic tourism are all factors explaining growth. With nine sites classified as UNESCO Heritage, Ethiopia aims to become, by 2020, one of the top 5 tourist destinations in Africa (2.5 million tourists).

Ethiopia has a very interesting tourist profile with the capital, Addis Ababa, and its ancient palaces, Lalibela, the monastic city classified as World Heritage of Humanity, famous for its 11 churches carved in the rock in the twelfth century; Bahar Dar, Lake Tana and its 37 islands; the ruins of the City of Aksum, which represents ancient Ethiopia; the fortified historic town of Harar Jugol and its 82 mosques, three of which date back to the 10th century and the walls built between the thirteenth and sixteenth century, and its 11 medieval stone churches dating from the 13th century, and its 102 sanctuaries, etc.

The wealth and excellent conservation of the historic monuments of Addis Ababa have also enabled the country’s capital to participate in the “victory” of Ethiopia in tourism. Addis Ababa, the capital, is housing various international and regional organizations, including the headquarters of the African Union (AU), as well as the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA).

Nigeria remains the biggest surprise. The Study of Seat Capacity for the Top Ten International Airports in Africa, conducted by ForwardKeys, shows that Lagos is seeing substantial declines in both domestic and international capacity, reaching only 2% of the total of international arrivals. This decrease can be explained by the ravaging effect on the lack of security mainly in the north of the country, the collapse of the oil price, in addition to the fall in dollar exchange, which has also had a negative impact on the sector of tourism in the country.

Nigeria remains a business destination rather than a tourist attraction. It is one of the biggest economic powers in Africa. However, the country is culturally diverse and can become a leading tourist destination thanks to the number of attractions for tourists such as the  historical sites, the colorful festivals, and the diversity of cultures. Lagos, the capital, is the largest city on the continent, with more than 15 million inhabitants, a huge metropolis, and one of the musical capitals of Africa, where one can experience astonishing achievements. In fact, travelling in Nigeria is also necessarily a musical experience: Afro-beat was born here and is exported all over the world; juju, Nigerian hip-hop, refers to African music. The city counts a multitude of box nightclubs and music clubs.

Moreover, Kano, south of the Sahara, is one of the oldest cities on the continent, founded more than 1,000 years ago. In addition to other sites, the city has a strong tourist potential that can be improved so as to overcome the decline of the sector in the country. Authorities are now doubling their efforts to promote the industry of tourism in the country.

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These are the Most Visited Countries in Africa

As the second-largest continent on the planet, Africa has a lot to offer international travellers. While you might be guilty of thinking “safari” as soon as you read Africa, you will be pleasantly surprised to know there is much more to discover on this continent. To help you plan your trip, we’ve listed the most visited countries in Africa. We’ll explain why you should visit them, what they have to offer, and a few things you could skip, too!

The most visited countries in Africa

The most visited country in Africa is Morocco . This Northern African nation saw a whopping 12.3 million visitors in 2019, making it the most visited country on the entire continent.

So just what is it that makes Morocco so appealing? The culture of Morocco is sure to be a big drawcard, considering there is nowhere in the world quite like it. The sights, sounds and colours of the medina is enough to leave you mesmerised. Then there’s the food – oh the food! Think tagines, plenty of spice and endless sweet pastries to finish off the day.

Some of the highlights of Morocco include Marrakesh , one of the most chaotic and charismatic cities in the world. Then, of course, there is Fes , a historic city with so much culture you could spend a week here and not scratch the surface. If you’re taking a tour of the country, consider stopping by Essaouira as well. This beautiful beach town has a European feel to it, with all the rugged charm of Northern Africa.

In 2019 there were an impressive 11.3 million visitors to Egypt, making this the second most visited country in Africa. The main draw cards in Egypt are of course the Egyptian pyramids, the pharaoh’s tombs and the Luxor temple dating back thousands of years.

3. South Africa

For years I have been in love with South Africa . It was my first visit that sealed my fate! I now call South Africa home, having moved to Cape Town back in November 2019. This country comes in third on the list, but it is the front runner for safari-goers. South Africa remains the most popular choice for a safari, where you can spot the big five and spend some time out in the wilderness. As for the total visitors? There were 10.5 million visitors to South Africa in 2019!

Next up is Tunisia, with 8.3 million visitors making their way to the Northern African country in 2019. Tunisia is famous for its ancient cities, the Saharan desert and its hot desert temperatures. It has also been dubbed by some as the “next Morocco”, for being slightly less under the radar and a more affordable option just a short flight from many of Europe’s major cities.

5. Zimbabwe

There are many reasons to visit Zimbabwe, but most of them start with safari and end with the Victoria Falls. This landlocked country in Southern Africa is still one of the most popular choices for safari goers in search of the big five. The game viewing in Zimbabwe is second to none, but the Victoria Falls are unlike any other. As one of the world’s largest waterfalls, they extend some 1,708 metres in length.

6. Côte d’Ivoire

With beach resorts and rainforests as far as the eye can see, the Côte d’Ivoire (also known as the Ivory Coast) is a popular choice, especially for European travellers. With a French-colonial legacy, the country has long been a favourite for travellers in search of the sea, sun, and beautiful temperatures found in West Africa.

Uganda has been living in the shadow of Rwanda, which has quickly become the top choice for mountain gorilla viewing. But it is here in Uganda where you can have the same experience for much less, given the less-developed nature of the country. It is (perhaps to contrary belief) safe to visit Uganda and visitors will be delighted by how much raw beauty lies within the country borders.

Over in East Africa, I’m sure it will come as no surprise Kenya tops the list for the most visited country. This is where one of the most famous films on the continent, Out of Africa, was filmed. The Maasai Mara has become one of the most popular choices for safari-goers and after visiting last year, I can sure see why!

9. Mauritius

If you’re looking for a more tropical getaway when visiting Africa or perhaps a destination to tag on to your safari, look no further than Mauritius. Here you will find beautiful beaches, mountainous treks and world class diving.

10. eSwatini

Landlocked in the centre of South Africa, eSwatini (formerly Swaziland) has long existed in the shadow of South Africa. However if you’d prefer a more under the radar destination, this is it. Here you can venture out on a safari for a fraction of the cost, as well as enjoy as many camping and day hikes as you can imagine! This rounds out our list of the most visited countries in Africa. Now that you know where to go – what are you waiting for?

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Top 20 Tourist Countries in Africa

When Anita Desai said, “wherever you go becomes a part of you somehow,” she must have seen and felt the essence of wherever she has been and treaded. Places we have been, paths we have crossed, and activities we have done have their way of ending up as a part of us.

As a result, if you haven’t already, tourism is certainly one of the most beautiful things you should try. Top tourist countries have a lot to offer, and locating one in Africa is not difficult.

Tourism in Africa is known for having diverse areas of interest to choose from. The diversity and range of landscapes, as well as the rich cultural legacy, are among the highlights of the top tourist countries in Africa.

Your primary objective should be the amount of time and resources put into visiting your favourite destinations and seeing and travelling to noteworthy areas. For example, tourism in Africa may be the next thing on your bucket list.

Table of Contents

Top tourist countries in Africa

Join me as I take you on a tour of Africa and show you the sites you can’t afford to miss during your trip to the breathtaking continent.

Tourism in Nigeria

Tourism in Nigeria  is one of the best in Africa. Nigeria is massive, with thousands of kilometres of land mass to explore. Nigeria is home to numerous natural wonders and animal reserves. Waterfalls, deep rainforests, savanna, and uncommon primate habitats can be found in protected locations like Cross River National Park and Yankari National Park. Zuma Rock is also one of the most well-known sights.

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Morocco is proud of its natural beauty and authenticity. Its boundless deserts, rugged mountains, magnificent beaches, and other interesting areas have earned it the title of a Top Tourist Country. The attractions of Morocco are waiting for you at every turn. Morocco is just simply wonderful.

Liberia appears to be polishing its magnificent sights every day. Yet, it should be unthinkable to ignore its undeniable beauty. Its location, nestled among shimmering golden stretches of the Atlantic coast and wrapped in inland jungles, has earned it a reputation as one of the Top tourist countries in Africa.

4. Zimbabwe

The world-class game reserves and UNESCO World Heritage Sites of Zimbabwe remain exhilarating. Zimbabwe is one of Africa’s Top tourist countries due to its natural surroundings, unusual fauna, and ancient sites that provide a fascinating sight.

5. Mauritius

When Mark Twain said, “God created Mauritius first as an inspiration to create paradise,” he wasn’t lying. With its stunning scenery and famed friendliness. Mauritius is one of Africa’s most popular top tourist countries.

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6. Mauritania

Mauritania is an Indian Ocean Island nation known for its beaches, lagoons, and coral reefs. However, tourism in Africa is not complete without visiting its mountainous interior, which includes Black River Gorges National Park, with rainforests, waterfalls, hiking trails and wildlife like the flying fox. 

7. Ethiopia

 Ethiopia has many stunning sights to be considered a top tourist country in Africa. The round Ethiopian Orthodox Churches on islands in Lake Tana, the Blue Nile Falls, the castles of Gondar, the Stellae of Axum, the rock-hewn churches of Tigray, the ancient temple of Yeha, and the rock-hewn churches in Lalibela are among the most well-known tourist destinations.

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 Ghana has gorgeous landscapes, rich culture and tradition, and crowded beaches. Tourism in Africa becomes more intriguing when you visit Ghana’s wildlife resort, which features both fauna and flora charms of Africa’s nature.

9. Botswana

Botswana is a popular Southern African safari destination with some of the best wildlife viewings in the world, earning it a spot among the top tourist countries. In addition, Botswana’s Chobe and Okavango Delta regions, the Kalahari Desert and its San Bushman culture are all must-see destinations.

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Gabon, as a top tourist country, earned its reputation when you find yourself in a vast and largely untouched paradise of white sand beaches, deep forests, wild rivers, and stunning landscapes

11. Tunisia

The immense desert expanse of the Sahara to the south, with its sweeping dunes, jagged mountains, and hidden, palm-tree-filled oasis, allowed Tunisia to become one of Africa’s top tourist countries.

12. Namibia

Namibia harbours in its loin arid expanse of land mass, rough land full of contrasts. It will be appreciated by those who enjoy nature, grandiose landscapes, spectacular dunes and first-class wildlife viewing.

13. South Africa

South Africa is unquestionably one of the Top tourist countries in the world. South Africa is a fantastic place to visit if you’ve never been on a safari. Its golden grassland, enormous gaping gorges, and hauntingly stunning deserts, as well as an awe-inspiring ensemble of African “Big Five”: lion, buffalo, leopard, rhinoceros, and elephant, wildlife are worth the sight. 

14. Tanzania

Safaris and wildlife-related excursions in Tanzania should be on everyone’s bucket list. Soaking up the sun, walking the magnificent beaches of Zanzibar, and exploring the natural wonders of the Pemba and Mafia islands have contributed to the country’s status as a top tourist country in Africa.

Uganda is one of Africa’s most beautiful countries. Winston Churchill may have hinted at Uganda being one of Africa’s top tourist countries when he labelled it the “pearl of Africa” because of its lush, misty woods, snow-capped mountains, sparkling lakes, and expansive savannas, and mountain gorillas.

Malawians are, without a doubt, some of the kindest people you’ll ever encounter. This further supports the country’s status as one of Africa’s top tourism countries. In addition, Malawi has a breathtaking terrain with mountains, beaches, and blue oceans.

17. The Gambia

 One of Africa’s top tourist countries, Gambia has nature reserves, attractive fishing villages, and some historic slave traffic ports to visit. In addition, the country is sure to appeal to bird enthusiasts with its diverse selection of visible bird species.

Rwanda is well-known for gorilla trekking, allowing it to maintain its position as a top tourism country in Africa while also emphasizing its commitment to wildlife protection. However, the ability to view gorillas is only the beginning of Rwanda’s attractions. Also worth seeing are the Nyungwe Forest, Ethnographic Museum, and King’s Palace Museum.

The Pyramids

 Without a stop in the Land of the Pharaohs, tourism in Africa is not complete. Egypt is home to a spectacular array of temples and tombs that awe visitors. The world-class coral reefs and the Red Sea, as well as cruising and sunbathing on the Nile River and the Siwa Oasis, might do you some good.

20. Madagascar

Because it is located off the eastern coast of Africa in the Indian Ocean, thousands of plant and animal species unique to Madagascar are found on the island. Madagascar is known as the “eighth continent” because of its incredible natural diversity.

Checking out Africa’s scenery in person will do more justice to whatever has been stated here. Anytime and any day you choose, The continent will be waiting for you to behold it in its full stunning Glory!

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Mercy Ogunlowo

Mercy is a writer at Insight.ng. She writes SEO content, and her articles are engaging, informative, and easy to read. Her interests span Lifestyle, traveling, career and Technology.

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The Best Places to Go in Africa in 2024

By CNT Editors

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This is part of our global guide to the Best Places to Go in 2024 —find more travel inspiration here .

This past year saw a surge of travel throughout destinations in Africa , with air travel across the continent approaching prepandemic levels . Safari camps from South Africa to Kenya were fully booked, and travelers lingered in popular destinations like Cape Town and Zanzibar well past peak season. What does this mean for the year ahead?

A wave of hotly anticipated luxury resorts —many of which were in the works long before grinding to a halt in the pandemic—are finally ready to throw open their doors, new air routes are making parts of the continent more accessible than ever, and popular events and festivals are enticing visitors to explore regions they may not have contemplated before. Yes, there are plenty of thrilling safari camps in the pipeline that we’re excited about, from iconic corners of Botswana to a less-visited park in Mozambique , but there’s also a compelling food movement in Accra , a milestone anniversary in Rwanda , a monumental new cultural landmark in Morocco ’s capital city of Rabat, and so much more to look forward to. Could this be the year Johannesburg pries visitors away from Cape Town with a cool new city hotel and a dynamic dining scene, or when sunseekers take another look at Mauritius instead of the Maldives ? Might you sail into Madagascar on an adventurous new cruising itinerary or consider adding Sierra Leone to your travel plans? Frankly, the hardest part will be choosing. Below are the best places to go in Africa in 2024. — Sarah Khan

All listings featured in this story are independently selected by our editors. However, when you book something through our retail links, we may earn an affiliate commission.

Accra, Ghana

Go for: the heart of a pan-African cultural renaissance, Indigenous pop-up dinners, Afrobeats

Accra continues to draw travelers with a surge of cool new pop-up restaurants, museums, and the pilgrimage-worthy music festival, AfroFuture (previously Afrochella).

Accra has steadily been cementing its reputation as the continent’s capital of cool, and a reimagining of pan-African heritage has ignited the city’s foodies. Leading the way is the Ghana Food Movement , a network of food change makers intent on surfacing the sexy in sustainable dining. With the May 2024 opening of its Link-up Kitchen in the buzzing Osu neighborhood, this meeting place–cum–test kitchen will house the Movement’s popular Dine and Dance series, where young chefs highlight local ingredients in multicourse dinners before getting down to beats by local DJs. The hub will also host pop-ups featuring up-and-coming chefs and Indigenous menus, such as those offered by Abena Offeh-Gyimah, whose food tours spotlight heirloom ingredients and a “reconnection to ancestral ways of eating.” This year also sees chef Selassie Atadika of Midunu resuming her Nomadic Dinners celebrating African ingredients , as well as quarterly chocolate tastings of her gorgeous bonbons inspired by flavors like beriberi chili and Cape Malay spice. After dinner, you’ll find the balmy West African capital’s electric club scene spoils you for choice. And while the Grammys have just come to the party (the awards will feature a Best African Music Performance category for the first time, in 2024), locals have been lighting it up at festivals like Chale Wote Street Art Festival (August) and AfroFuture (previously Afrochella ; December) for years. Should you find time to sleep, the December 2023 opening of the 145-room Hilton Accra Cantonments marks the brand’s debut in Ghana.

Looking ahead: A state-of-the-art cultural institution is coming just outside the city as well. Enriched by voices from the diaspora, an overdue zeitgeist to reclaim African narratives finds a physical home in the Pan African Heritage Museum , which has begun construction and will open in 2025 or 2026. Located on 10 lush acres in Winneba (40 miles from Accra), the space’s first offerings will include a music amphitheater, a youth innovation center, and a food court. Like all its planned exhibits (you can digitally preview the collection), these will both showcase and connect the continent’s rich history and cultures to its contemporary global might. — Lee Middleton

Johannesburg, South Africa

Go for: hot tables, an art center, and new hotels from beloved brands

The Voco Johannesburg is one of several hotels offering high design in the South African city—and in 2024, it will be joined by the Park Hyatt Johannesburg.

Johannesburg is a gold rush city, built on a sense of gritty determination and unbridled optimism. And though the city battles infrastructure challenges and social inequality, it’s impossible to ignore the positive energy infusing South Africa’s economic capital. That’s evident in a resurgent restaurant scene rapidly giving Cape Town a run for its money. Cape stalwart the Pot Luck Club expanded with a new location here in 2023, as did Insta-worthy British café EL&N London , marking its only African outpost. For a more continental culinary journey, book a table at Gigi , the new outing by celebrated local chef Besele Moses Moloi . Make your base in the artsy suburb of Rosebank, where the upscale Park Hyatt Johannesburg will open in late 2024 with decor by Yabu Pushelberg. Until then, Voco Johannesburg Rosebank —the first of the Voco subbrand from IHG in Africa—offers Art Deco glamour and an enviable in-house art collection (ask for a guided tour). It’s just a short taxi ride to artist Roger Ballen’s engaging new Inside Out Centre for the Arts , a striking exhibition space and educational center opened in March 2023.

Rosebank is less than 30 minutes from the international airport on the high-speed Gautrain. United and Delta fly direct from the US, Cathay Pacific and LATAM relaunched flights in 2023, and Air Algérie and Saudia have brand new routes to the city. Come June 2024, Lufthansa will add a direct flight from Munich , and in July 2024, Qantas will fly its A380 from Sydney to the city for the first time, nearly doubling capacity. — Richard Holmes

Go for: biodiversity, castaway vibes, and water sports

Miavana in Madagascar exemplifies the island's allure with water sports, adventures through baobab forests, and jaw-dropping views.

In 2024, it will become easier to travel between remote destinations across Madagascar, thanks to a new flight circuit and cruise itineraries.

An otherworldly land of undiscovered species and bizarre biological riches, the rugged, remote Indian Ocean isle of Madagascar has always promised to upend visitors’ senses and logistical prowess. Happily, the latter is changing as the pioneers responsible for some of the continent’s finest conservation tourism offerings are upping the ante on the world’s fourth largest island. Located inside the essentially unvisited Namoroka National Park, Namoroka Tsingy Exploration Camp’s mid-2024 opening will make seven luxury safari tents your portal to a landscape of baobabs jutting from the formations of limestone knives known as tsingy and populated by lemurs that haven’t learned to fear people.

More of a coastal explorer? Look no further than Masoala Forest Lodge , which recently launched a Blue Lagoon Expedition trip in 2022. Paddling the breathtaking rainforest- and mangrove-fringed Antongil Bay, kayakers en route to a magical island campsite will share pellucid waters with migrating humpback whales and schools of reef fish. If that’s a touch too rugged, Time + Tide’s Miavana —arguably the Platonic ideal of exclusive island luxury—is launching a kiteboarding center and new mainland excursions (think quad biking through baobab forests), in January 2024 and March 2024 respectively, for those who enjoy a splash of adrenaline in their bliss cocktail.

Finally—and critically—2024 sees access to the Red Island expanding. Masoala Forest Lodge and Madagascar Classic Collection are starting a new flight circuit that will link choice remote destinations, like Andasibe, Namoroka, and Masoala parks, and luxe cruise lines like Silversea , Lindblad , Swan Hellenic , and Seabourn have added the country as a port of call on new voyages. — Lee Middleton

Go for: Indian Ocean waters, a museum, and dazzling beach villas

The island nation of Mauritius is entering a new golden era, with expanded cultural offerings and the unveiling of renovated resorts, like Lux Belle Mare, that beg travelers to visit again, and again.

Mauritius’s heyday as a destination in the 1980s conjures images of striped parasols, a tanned Stéphanie de Monaco on water skis, and all of Europe’s jet set holed up in the few—but fabulous—hotels. Fast-forward three decades and the Indian Ocean island has even more to land itself on your travel list: A dynamic cultural scene and new wave of hospitality are unfolding on its shores. In the capital of Port Louis, the years-in-the-making Intercontinental Slavery Museum , located inside a restored 1700s military hospital, opened in September 2023, marking the nation’s first monumental step in making amends for its long colonial history. Culture buffs are also gravitating to the recently opened House of Digital Art (HODA) nearby: Old meets new in this historic Port-Louis building, housing a cutting-edge array of contemporary art installations. Mauritius has always been renowned for its dreamy seaside resorts, but encouraging visitors to venture away from the beaches is the forthcoming Socio Tribeca in late 2024—heralding the launch of a new hotel brand from the Lux Collective—which promises to be an impressive contemporary hotel with its finger on the pulse of the island. Muse Villas , a newcomer seeking to offer an elevated resort experience, enables travelers to stay on their own private islet. Meanwhile, legendary resorts Lux Belle Mare and Paradis Beachcomber just unveiled massive restorations in October, and Hotel Riu Palace Mauritius , a kitesurfers’ paradise, will emerge from its own facelift in May 2024. But beyond the well-trodden coastline of Mauritius, this may be the year its little sister, Rodrigues, a speck of an island an hour-and-a-half flight east, gets its due. It’s long been a well-kept secret among even the most in-the-know travelers, but now a clutch of reimagined properties is adding a touch of luxury gloss: The island’s two historic hotels, Play Mourouk and Cotton Bay Resort & Spa , are reopening after months of renovation and reinvention (the first as of November 1, 2023; the latter in 2024). — Anissa Macaulay

Go for: epic wildlife restoration, a pristine coastline, standout safaris

Just as Mozambique enters a new era as a destination, the country's Gorongosa National Park has done the same through rewilding efforts that travelers can witness firsthand at Muzimi Lodge—the first and only luxury tented camp in the area, opening in 2024.

While the past few years of conflict and COVID-19 temporarily suppressed this Southern African gem—known for its 1,500 miles of pristine coastline , vast terrestrial wildernesses, and vibrant Afro-Portuguese culture— Mozambique will bounce back in 2024.

On the mainland, the country’s revival is most famously evidenced at Gorongosa National Park , where rewilding efforts have resulted in a more than 700 percent increase in large mammals from 2008 to 2018, restoring both ecological and economic hope to this magical land of fever trees and meandering rivers. Experience the conservation success story firsthand from the comfort of Muzimu Lodge , the park’s first and only luxury tented camp, whose official 2024 opening will be accompanied by its introduction of a new walking safari-fly camp experience to Gorongosa Mountain’s summit. For those on a tighter budget or timeline, head south to Ponta Membene , where 24 new self-catering chalets—brilliantly located on a spit of coastal dune forest less than three hours from Maputo—and e-bike coastal safaris, currently in a trial phase, hope to broaden access to the spectacular Maputo National Park . Finally, hardcore travelers can head to the Niassa Special Reserve, where Anderson Expeditions is resuming a life-changing seven-night adventure tracking wildlife (by foot, game drive, and canoe) within a private concession with one of the industry’s finest guides. Supporting the Niassa Carnivore Project ’s Mpopo Trails Camp, the expedition represents the future of sustainable community-led tourism. The forthcoming opening of Banyan Tree Ilha Caldeira —featuring sea views from the private island sanctuary’s 40 pool villas; snorkeling with manta rays; and a spa from the award-winning brand—will follow (official opening date to be announced).

Topping it all off, Mozambique’s once-arcane entry requirements have been radically simplified with the addition of 28 countries to its visa exemption list—including the US. — Lee Middleton

North KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

Go for: major game lodges off the beaten path

In the country's far east, KwaZulu-Natal's Babanango Game Reserve—home to the Big Five—is a lesser-visited alternative to South Africa's Kruger National Park.

Madwaleni River Lodge, which opened in September 2023 in KZN's Babanango, is just one of the reasons to visit the destination in the year ahead.

This year brings with it multiple new reasons to bypass South Africa ’s iconic Kruger National Park and head instead into the scenic Zululand hills of northern KwaZulu-Natal (KZN), the country’s easternmost province. If you’ve traveled here before, you may have been to &Beyond Phinda Private Game Reserve , known for species such as cheetahs, black rhinos, and pangolins. Phinda Forest Lodge , one of six properties on the reserve, reopens after an extensive refurbishment, with a new family suite and a reimagined pool, in December 2023. It comes on the heels of the Madwaleni River Lodge ’s opening in September 2023, in Babanango Game Reserve —there, from a private deck overlooking the White Umfolozi River, you might spot elephants cooling off in the water. (Their recent reintroduction completed the reserve’s Big Five population.) The reserve has been rewilded over the past five years, a project driven by community trusts who own parts of the reserve. Next up, the long-awaited Homestead will welcome guests to the Nambiti Private Game Reserve in early 2024. The 12-suite lodge is set to have electric vehicles and private butler service. With suites starting at $7,500 a night, though, its rates are double those of comparable properties—time will tell what kind of bang it offers for the buck. Looking to combine these camps with a luxe seaside escape for the ultimate bush-and-beach combo? The new-ish Sala Beach House is the chicest option—when it opened on Thompson's Bay in 2022, Sala plugged a gap in the market for a modern luxury boutique beach hotel on KZN’s appropriately nicknamed Dolphin Coast. — Heather Richardson

Okavango Delta, Botswana

Go for: a watershed moment for exclusive camps in a unique landscape

African Bush Camps opened Khwai Lediba this past year—a drop in a sea of new safari lodges that make a visit to the Okavango Delta more desirable than ever.

In 2024, the team behind North Island Okavango (pictured), which has just three suites perched on an island in the Delta, will add a new build to their portfolio.

Go. Go now. Because if you’ve always dreamed of discovering Botswana’s Okavango Delta, where seasonal floodwaters transform parched sands into a filigree of shimmering channels, right now is when you’ll be spoiled for choice. A surge in demand, coupled with a proactive approach to developing community-owned concessions, has led to a flush of new lodges across the world’s largest inland delta.

Take Sitatunga Private Island , or Natural Selection’s North Island Okavango , where just three tented suites rest on an island beneath wild ebony trees. Natural Selection will add to their portfolio in May 2024 with a new build: Tawana . Set in the wildlife-rich Moremi Game Reserve, this partnership with the chief of the local Batawana tribe will offer eight thatched suites amid the grasslands lining the perennial Gomoti River. Each stay is at least 1,000 square feet in size and comes with a private plunge pool and terrace.

Water is gold in the Delta, and this past year, African Bush Camps (ABC) opened the riverside Khwai Lediba . But our eye is really on Atzaro Okavango , slated for a March 2024 debut: It’s the third Icon camp in the Delta for ABC, with 10 lagoon-side suites promising impressive levels of Delta luxe and a strong sense of place through design (both markers of the Icon portfolio).

If you’re feeling adventurous, look east to the untapped Mababe marshlands and the brand-new Wilderness Mokete (opening mid-2024) for a fresh look at under-canvas exploration—out with plush campaign-style furnishings and in with geometric lines and contemporary decor. But be quick: Mokete will only stand for two years before being replaced by a new-build permanent camp set to open in 2026. — Richard Holmes

Rabat, Morocco

Go for: new cultural outposts, a music festival, and shiny hotels

Cool music festivals? Big-name architecture? Luxury hotels? Morocco's capital of Rabat has all that and more, and 2024 brings a wave of newness.

The Moroccan capital of Rabat may be one of the country’s four imperial cities, but it’s long been bypassed by travelers drawn to the timeworn beauty of places like Marrakech , Fez , and Tangier . That may change this year, as the city is in the midst of a cultural and artistic reinvention. One of the most talked about attractions: the forthcoming Mohammed VI Tower, designed to be LEED Gold and HQE-certified and projected to be the tallest and only spire of its kind in Africa. But perhaps even more exciting is the new Grand Theatre of Rabat opening nearby. One of legendary architect Zaha Hadid’s unfinished masterpieces, it will incorporate an 1,800-seat theater, an experimental performance space, and a 7,000-person amphitheater, along with green spaces and a restaurant. It is set to be the largest venue of its kind in both Africa and the Arab world and will host symphony, ballet, opera, and philharmonic performances (all of the above are anticipated before 2023 comes to a close). Another hotly anticipated cultural foray is the 2024 return of the Mawazine festival , coming back this summer after a COVID-19-induced hiatus—there’s no word on a lineup yet, but in the past Africa’s largest festival has drawn A-listers like Rihanna and Mariah Carey.

A flurry of high-profile hotel openings will make for a soft landing in the city while you’re there: The newly opened Fairmont La Marina Rabat Salé and Conrad Rabat Arzana both herald a new era of modern luxury in the historic city; now, the buzz is centered around the hotly anticipated Four Seasons Hotel Rabat at Kasr Al Bahr , opening in late 2023, as well as a the planned Ritz-Carlton Rabat Dar Es Salam . — Harriet Akinyi

Go for: a historically significant anniversary, gorilla treks, and culinary innovation

Meza Malonga in Kigali is a celebration of Afro-fusion, drawing on chef Dieuveil Malonga's travels to 48 African countries.

In addition to great dining at Meza Malonga, Rwanda promises new trekking, houseboat cruising, and even craft beer in 2024.

Beyond famed gorilla treks, 2024 is the year Rwanda unveils lesser-known adventures and plenty of new reasons to hire a guide, hop in a Land Cruiser, and traverse the four national parks. Nyungwe National Park , freshly anointed with UNESCO World Heritage status, is one of Africa’s oldest rainforests, renowned for its chimpanzee trekking, cycling, and hiking. The new Cyinzobe trail —a thrilling three-day, 15.5-mile hike, reveals breathtaking views of three cascading waterfalls, and the Kamiranzovu river. With lodging limited to six wooden A-frame cabins, you’ll have the rainforest almost to yourself. Spend your days learning about wild orchids, spotting silver monkeys and gray-cheeked mangabey, and marveling at some of the 345 bird species inside the park—30 of which are Albertine Rift endemics. Kingfisher Journeys invites adventurers to explore Rwanda’s uncharted white water rivers for the first time—there are 30 intermediate-grade rivers in the country for pioneering descents—led by expert rafting guides. In November 2023, the Mantis Kivu Queen uBuranga introduces luxury houseboat cruising with a three-day voyage on the emerald waters of Lake Kivu—one of the African Great Lakes. Kayaking, swimming, cycling, hiking, and cultural immersion in local villages on small islands await.

And at Meza Malonga in Kigali, Congolese-born chef Dieuveil Malonga boasts Afro-fusion cuisine inspired by his travels to 48 African countries. The culinary marvel—voted a Champion of Change winner by World’s 50 Best —will open an expansive innovation lab in Musanze in August, where he’ll train young chefs and offer unique accommodations for food enthusiasts. The newly opened Kweza Craft Brewery , Rwanda’s first craft brewery, is fully female-owned and operated using 85% locally sourced ingredients, with an aim to once again empower women in what was historically a female-led craft.

As Rwanda commemorates the 30th anniversary of the devastating Tutsi genocide in 2024—marked by the poignant lighting of the flame of remembrance on April 7 at the Kigali Genocide Memorial —these new openings and experiences showcase just how far the country has come. — Alicia-Rae Light

Sierra Leone

Go for: ecotourism, glamping, and fantastic birding

Sierra Leone is a country on the rise, with new flights, a first ever ecotourism circuit, and national park lodges coming in 2024—visit before everyone else you know catches on.

The small West African nation of Sierra Leone has been working on a new tourism-centered vision. A recent visa on arrival program has already simplified the process of getting there. And, in 2023, a solar-powered airport near the capital, Freetown, opened a new terminal with a fivefold increase in capacity. In the year ahead, new international flight routes are expected to make the country even more accessible, with flights to Nigeria and South Africa first in line.

Perhaps the most exciting development is Sierra Leone’s push to safeguard and showcase its diverse wildlife, with new experiences for travelers. Spearheaded by Freetown-adjacent Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary , the initial phase of the country’s first ecotourism circuit opens in 2024 (keep an eye on the Tacugama website for details). It will offer first-ever accommodations at two important sites: A pair of one-bedroom ecolodges are slated to open at southeastern river island of Jaibui, where the elusive Pygmy Hippo lives, by spring 2024, and tent stays at Loma Mountains National Park will follow. Loma is home to Mount Bintumani, the tallest peak in West Africa west of Mount Cameroon, with an astounding array of rare animal and bird species like the bizarre-looking white-necked rockfowl, “ the avian Holy Grail ” for birdwatchers. In 2024, construction will begin on a world-class research and innovation center at Tacugama, with an exhibition hall dedicated to Sierra Leone’s national animal, the chimpanzee.

A host of new accommodations elsewhere in the country offers access to Sierra Leone’s coastline. Jethel Garden Eco-Resort opens in December 2023 near Freetown at Tasso Island , an important stop on the country’s slave trade history route. Further south, a previously inaccessible chain of remote sandbar islands in the Atlantic, Turtle Islands , is adding new accommodations and better boat transfers with project Tomatribe, which includes glamping-style bell tents opening by the start of 2024.

More is coming out of Sierra Leone in the next few years: The Peninsula City , a public-private partnership in conjunction with W Hotels, is building a resort and marina city just south of Freetown, and Sherbro Island City , a long-term initiative funded by Sierra Leone’s brand ambassador Idris Elba, has plans to transform this tropical island into the “Afro-dynamic eco-city.” — Yulia Denisyuk

Go for: a rich history, scuba diving, and improved access

Just because the island of St. Helena is remote, doesn't mean you won't find elevated stays—grab a room at Mantis St. Helena in Jamestown.

Increased flight connectivity means it no longer requires an arduous boat ride to reach the isle—or the world-class snorkeling and diving it offers.

A volcanic island in the South Atlantic Ocean, St. Helena is a British overseas territory about the same size as Walt Disney World Orlando , with a population under 4,500.

Until the first commercial flights touched down on the island in 2017, the remote isle could only be reached via a five-day boat journey from South Africa. Weekly flights from Johannesburg eventually made that journey easier, despite a pandemic pause, which ended in 2022. As of November 2024, St. Helena departures will be even more frequent, taking off twice a week from Cape Town throughout the summer and effectively making the island much easier to visit. The reason to go? To get that remote island feel , while still taking advantage of the infrastructure—which rivals the neighboring islands of Ascension and Tristan da Cunha.

There’s a rich history to dig into once you land. Uninhabited when the Portuguese arrived in 1502, St. Helena was later claimed by the Dutch before becoming a British territory—today, residents, known as Saints, have ancestral links to Britain but also to China , Madagascar, India , and West Africa . Tours detail the island’s past, from its enslaved African population to Napoleon Bonaparte’s exile and death. In the historic capital Jamestown, the Mantis St. Helena remains the smartest hotel on the island. Whale sharks visit St. Helena’s clear waters from December to March; tour operators like Sub-Tropic Adventures run trips to swim with the gentle marine giants. Snorkelers might spot turtles and devil rays, and there are several wrecks to explore by scuba. On land, trails cut through lush forests and up rugged hillsides; at the end, you might find a distinctive British red postbox with a notebook in which to leave a comment. — Heather Richardson

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Top 10 tourism-ready countries in Africa

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With a projected growth of 4.9% in and accounting for nearly 9% of the continent’s GDP, Africa’s travel and tourism industry has incredible potential to help generate growth, create jobs and enable development. Which country is best positioned to benefit most from travel and tourism?

The World Economic Forum’s Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2015  answers this question. It ranks countries on the basis of factors and policies that are currently in place to enable the sustainable development of the sector. The report is also a tool to help countries adapt their policies so that they can achieve their travel and tourism potential.

This year’s most competitive countries in sub-Saharan Africa are:

Looking at the results, you will see that South Africa is leading the way, ranking 48th globally and toping the African region, thanks in part to its relatively good infrastructure compared to neighbouring countries. South Africa is still reaping the benefits of the 2010 World Cup, with several sports stadiums that can host significant entertainment events. South Africa also ranked relatively high due to its efforts to reduce red tape and encourage business development in the tourism industry.

While it is clear that Africa has enormous potential with its rich natural and cultural resources, it is still for the most part in the early stages of development for travel and tourism. Its challenges are not linked to its incredible resources, but rather to broader and longstanding issues facing the continent such as infrastructure, health and hygiene and security. Even though Africa received relatively strong results on issues relating to sustainability, the continent should keep sustainability as a central element as they develop. Indeed, deforestation and the loss of habitat and wildlife could become a serious issue for Africa’s tourism industry going forward.

The majority of countries in the region realize tourism’s potential role as an economic opportunity and development catalyst, and have drafted strategic plans. But, the implementation of those plans across countries varies significantly. So what can be done? Aside from investing in its broader issues including infrastructure, hygiene and security, the African continent could focus on two elements, among others, relating specifically to travel and tourism policies.

The first is travel facilitation. In effect, most countries in the region still have significant travel restrictions, and in some cases, such as that of South Africa, there are even discussions of tightening visa policies.

Overall, Africa requires a traditional visa prior to departure from 58% of the world’s population. At the same time, it has the highest percentage of countries whose visitors are able to obtain a visa on arrival (31%). This figure varies across regions. For instance, Central African nations require 91% of the world’s population to get a traditional visa – the highest in the African sub-region. On the other hand, East Africa has the lowest requirements in the world; only 31% of the world’s population is required to have traditional visas.

Still, some recent policy changes show a will to make progress. For example, the 15 members of Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) have introduced a visa policy that enables free movement of people across member states. Such moves to facilitate travel itineraries that take in more than one country will prove an attraction to international tourists.

International cooperation will also be critical in transforming intra-African connectivity. If you have ever traveled in Africa you’ll know that getting around the continent can be a challenge, often requiring connecting flights from Europe or the Middle East.

Although many air markets between Africa and countries outside the continent have been liberalized, the majority of intra-African aviation remains largely closed, due to restrictive bilateral agreements. A recent report from IATA highlights the benefits of enhancing air connectivity in Africa, noting for instance that a liberalization agreement between South Africa and Kenya in the early 2000s led to a 69% rise in passenger traffic. Similarly, Ethiopia’s numerous bilateral agreements have supported Ethiopian Airlines in becoming one of the largest and most profitable airlines in South Africa.

By building on their competitive advantages and tackling their challenges head on, African nations will hopefully be able to achieve their full travel and tourism potential.

The World Economic Forum on Africa 2015 takes place in Cape Town, South Africa from 3-5 June. 

Author: Tiffany Misrahi, Community Manager, Travel & Tourism Industries, World Economic Forum

Image: Sun City is nestled in the hills of the Bafokeng nation, 120 km (81 miles) north of Johannesburg. REUTERS/Thomas White

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17 Safest Countries in Africa: Ranked by Data (Travelers Guide)

To travel as safely as possible, we created this list of the safest African countries. In this post, you’ll learn about the safest countries in Africa, according to actual data. Not opinions and tourism board marketing. We’ll also take a quick look at other interesting information for each country on the list.

Mauritius, Ghana, and Botswana are the three safest countries in Africa. This is according to the Global Peace Index. It compares three factors, which are explained in this post. Other safe African countries include Sierra Leone, The Gambia, Senegal, and Tanzania.

DISCLAIMER: The following information is not my personal opinion, nor are they from personal experience. This comes from the 2021 Global Peace Index Report from Vision of Humanity . ( Download PDF report ). Any warnings listed below for such things as crime and safety have been mainly found from travel.gc.ca . Travel warnings can also be found at travel.state.gov .

Another note for any would-be travelers, if you must travel abroad during the COVID-19 outbreak, please keep in mind that many of the cited tourist attractions may be inaccessible due to the pandemic.

Safest African Countries: Ranking System

How are these countries ranked? The lower the number, the safer the country.

According to the Global Peace Index, they use three determining factors to factor in the score they give:

• Ongoing Domestic and International Conflict: Such things as the number and duration of conflicts, how many deaths, the intensity of the conflict, and how the country fares with its neighbors impact the score.
• Societal Safety and Security: In this section, things like political instability, refugees, terrorism, violent crimes, murders, jailed populations, and internal security officers and police officers play a role in affecting the score.
• Militarisation: Military expenses, armed services personnel, importing and exporting of conventional weapons, nuclear and heavy weapons capabilities, how much is contributed to UN peacekeeping missions, and how easily accessible small arms and light weapons are all points that impact the peace score.

More detailed information can be found in Section 6 of the Global Peace Index Report.

And for comparison, see a list of other popular tourist countries at the end of the post. They are ranked by the same safety factors.

The guide is part of an ongoing series covering the safest countries in the world . Learn more about the  safest countries in Asia , South America , Central America , Latin America , and Europe .

17 Safest Countries in Africa

Here’s the list of what are considered to be the 17 safest countries in Africa, with some information as to crime and safety.

Not only that, you’ll learn of some places you can go to if you decide to travel to a particular country.

1. Mauritius

• Safety Score: 1.592
• Worldwide Rank: 28
• Population: 1.266 million (2019)
• Capital City: Port Louis
• Tourists Per Year: 1.38 million (2019)

Mauritius is considered to be the safest country in Africa. In fact, its global rank is high in the Peace Index. This makes sense then, as tourism is one of Mauritius’s biggest industries.

The country has many beautiful attractions and is considered to be a tropical paradise.

• Safety Score: 1.715
• Worldwide Rank: 38
• Population: 30.42 million (2019)
• Capital City: Accra
• Tourists Per Year: 1.13 million (2019)

Despite being considered a safe country, crime has increased in certain areas, like in Accra or other large cities.

With regards to tourism, Ghana’s tropical climate and interesting wildlife make it a destination that can be enjoyed all year round.

You can visit attractions like Paga Crocodile Pond, Elmina Castle, and Aburi Botanical Gardens.

3. Botswana

• Safety Score: 1.753
• Worldwide Rank: 41
• Population: 2.304 million (2019)
• Capital City: Gaborone
• Tourists Per Year: 1.83 million (2018)

Also considered to be a safe country by the Index, Botswana has many tourist attractions. Some of its biggest attractions are its game reserves, where safaris are available.

The Okavango Delta region is also considered a must-see when visiting, especially during the rainy season.

4. Sierra Leone

• Safety Score: 1.813
• Worldwide Rank: 46
• Population: 7.813 million (2019)
• Capital City: Freetown
• Tourists Per Year: 71,000 (2019)

Sierra Leone does have a high crime rate, despite being high on this list. For tourism, you can visit such attractions as beaches, nature reserves, mountains, and islands.

One attraction is the Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary, located about 40 minutes outside the capital, Freetown.

5. The Gambia

• Safety Score: 1.853
• Worldwide Rank: 53
• Population: 2.348 million (2019)
• Capital City: Banjul
• Tourists Per Year: 619,000 (2019)

Pickpocketing and purse snatching can occur, especially in crowded areas. The Gambia is the smallest country in mainland Africa by land area.

Popular areas you can visit in the country include the capital of Banjul, the town of Jufureh, and the Kachkikally crocodile pool.

The Gambia is bordered on three sides by Senegal. On the west, it has a 50 mile (80 km) coastline on the Atlantic Ocean.

• Safety Score: 1.864
• Worldwide Rank: 54
• Population: 16.3 million (2019)
• Capital City: Dakar
• Tourists Per Year: 1.38 million (2017)

The Casamance conflict in Senegal is an ongoing battle between rebel groups and the military. It is considered to be of low-level violence, as a ceasefire was declared back in 2014. Keep an eye out for that area.

As a traveler, an interesting attraction is Gorée Island, a former slave trade post, and current UNESCO World Heritage Site.

7. Tanzania

• Safety Score: 1.892
• Worldwide Rank: 58
• Population: 58.01 million (2019)
• Capital City: Dodoma
• Tourists Per Year: 1.527 million (2019)

Current warnings for Tanzania have to do with borders to other countries, such as Mozambique, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

If you go for a visit, the big draw to Tanzania is Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest point in Africa .

• Safety Score: 1.909
• Worldwide Rank: 59
• Population: 18.63 million (2019)
• Capital City: Lilongwe
• Tourists Per Year: 871,000 (2019)

Malawi is relatively safe, though violent crimes can occur. The country has many things to offer to travelers, such as Mulanje Mountain, Lake Malawi, as well as national parks and game reserves (a common theme on this list).

Lake Malawi is one of the largest lakes in Africa .

Malawi is also well-known for its friendliness, being referred to as “The Warm Heart of Africa” .

9. Equatorial Guinea

• Safety Score: 1.915
• Worldwide Rank: 62
• Population: 1.356 million (2019)
• Capital City: Malabo
• Tourists Per Year: N/A

Armed robberies and muggings can occur here, especially in the cities. Despite being considered one of the least visited countries in the world, there are some places to visit.

Tourist attractions in Equatorial Guinea include the colonial quarter in the capital city of Malabo and hiking and beaches on the island of Bioko.

10. Namibia

• Safety Score: 1.927
• Worldwide Rank: 65
• Population : 2.495 million (2019)
• Capital City: Windhoek
• Tourists Per Year: 1.596 million (2019)

Since the end of the Angolan civil war, the peace enjoyed in that country has helped improve things for its neighbor, Namibia. Despite this, petty crime is still common.

That being said, tourism is a major industry, and you can visit such attractions as the Namib Desert should you go.

11. Kingdom of Eswatini or Swaziland

• Safety Score: 1.955
• Worldwide Rank: 69
• Population: 1.148 million (2019)
• Capital City: Mbabane, Lobamba
• Tourists Per Year: 1.23 million (2019)

Petty crime might be common, but it’s relatively low when compared to other nations in its region. Tourism is quite successful in Swaziland.

You can visit such attractions as Hlane Royal National Park, go shopping in Swazi Market, or soak in some culture in Lobamba (the home of Swaziland’s monarchy).

12. Madagascar

• Safety Score: 1.963
• Worldwide Rank: 70
• Population: 26.97 million (2019)
• Capital City: Antananarivo
• Tourists Per Year: 486,000 (2019)

Batterie Beach and Anosy Region have been flagged as areas to avoid. Also, crime, in general, is widespread in Madagascar. Despite this, you can enjoy some nature tourism there.

One draw to Madagascar are lemurs, which are native only to the island. One place to find lemurs is in the Ranomafana National Park.

• Safety Score: 1.964
• Worldwide Rank: 71
• Population: 17.86 million (2019)
• Capital City: Lusaka
• Tourists Per Year: 1.266 million (2019)

Zambia is rightfully close to the top of this list. That being said, there can be some petty crime that takes place.

As a tourist, you could visit the world-famous Victoria Falls, as well as the world’s longest lake, Lake Tanganyika. You can see the Zambezi River (one of the longest rivers in Africa ) in Zambia.

14. Liberia

• Safety Score: 1.998
• Worldwide Rank: 76
• Population: 4.937 million (2019)
• Capital City: Monrovia

Liberia isn’t the safest place to visit, despite being number 9 on our list. There can be some violent crimes that occur, as criminals may often be armed.

While its economy has been damaged by the country’s civil wars and the recent Ebola outbreak, there are some areas that you can visit, such as Mount Woligizi, beaches near Robertsport, and Sapo National park.

15. Morocco

• Safety Score: 2.015
• Worldwide Rank: 79
• Population: 36.91 million (2020)
• Capital City: Rabat
• Tourists Per Year: 10.3 million (2017)

This north African country is popular with tourists. Here are some tips for safe travel around Morocco, which are good for almost any country you’ll visit.

In northern Morocco, you’ll find Ceuta and Melilla – two enclaves that belong to Spain. To the west of Morocco, you’ll find the Canary Islands, that also belong to Spain.

• Safety Score: 2.017
• Worldwide Rank: 80 (Tied with Kosovo)
• Population: 32.87 million (2020)
• Capital City: Luanda
• Tourists Per Year: 218,000 (2020)
• Safety Score: 2.028
• Worldwide Rank: 83
• Population: 12.63 million
• Capital City: Kigali
• Tourists Per Year: 1.63 million (2019)

Rwanda is considered to be fairly safe, with crime being relatively low. Despite that, there is some petty theft to keep an eye out for.

When it comes to tourism, wildlife tourism is big in the country. You can visit such attractions as Volcanoes National Park, Lake Kivu, and the King’s Palace Museum.

Here are some traditional Rwandan foods to try.

Learn about the fastest animals in Africa and around the world .

Other Countries Compared

To keep these ratings all in perspective, here are a number of other popular tourist countries, by the same rating.

Here they are, for least to most safe.

• India : Ranked #135 (Score 2.553)
• United States: Ranked #122 (Score 2.337)
• Thailand: Ranked #113 (Score 2.205)
• Uganda: Ranked #114 (Score 2.219)
• Ecuador : Ranked #88 (Score 2.044)
• Cuba: Ranked #87 (Score 2.042)
• France : Ranked #55 (Score 1.868)
• Costa Rica : Ranked #39 (Score 1.725)
• Spain : Ranked #31 (Score 1.621)
• Canada: Ranked #10 (Score 1.33)

All 17 African countries in this list rank above the United States.

Africa is definitely a beautiful continent, one I’d love to explore more when possible.

Again, this list above is from the Global Peace Index.

This point bears repeating: wherever you decide to travel, please make sure you do extra research and use plenty of common sense. It doesn’t matter how safe a country may seem, you can find trouble anywhere if you’re not careful.

What are your thoughts on this list? Let us know in the comments below!

Hello, I'm Joshua Diegor . My love for travel began I was 18 when I went with some friends to New York City. All in all, I've traveled to 6 continents and 14 countries.

I'm a regular contributor to Storyteller Travel .

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Thanks for this info. I hope to travel to Africa one day.

Morocco definitely in top 5, one of the safest (and best) country in Africa (it also has problems, but much less and to a lesser extent than other states. By African standards, it is very good). Absolutely not 15!! And many countries on the list are NOT safe… High crime, instability, violence, unrest, riots,.. You must be joking.

Thanks for your comment, you make some good points.

The concept of “safety” is somewhat subjective. The factors I consider important might be quite distinct from what you feel is needed to feel safe. There is no perfect ranking system, but in this series of articles, we try to make sense of the data. The data we used was based on 23 data points. The alternative to a data-backed approach is anecdotal evidence. While this has its place, a couple of negative experiences can easily skew reality.

@Alex, have you been to morocco and where are you from because i am moroccan

I hope to visit one of all this country soon.

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7 most visited African countries by international tourists, according to latest available stats

• Business Insider Africa presents 7 African countries with the highest international tourist arrivals.
• This list is courtesy of statistics made available by the United Nations World Tourism Organisation.

Tourism is quite the revenue driver for many African countries. However, the sector has taken a major hit over the past two years, no thanks to the Coronavirus pandemic.

Recommended articles

At the height of the global health scare in 2020 and even through to 2021, virtually all African countries were forced to shut down their land and sea borders as part of a global restrictions on travel aimed at curtailing the spread of virus. Unfortunately, this measure had inevitably shut down global tourism. And billions of dollars were lost in the process.

READ: 5 conflict hotspots in Africa and how their economies have been affected

To show just how severe the pandemic's impact on Africa's tourism sector was, we obtained statistics from the UN World Tourism Organisation which show that international tourism receipts (i.e., expenditures by international visitors in Africa) dropped significantly by 62.7% from $39 billion in 2019 to $14 billion in 2020.

But there is some good news. According to the UNWTO's tourism recovery tracker, international tourist arrivals in Africa stood at 69% as of January 2022. Travel restrictions across the continent have also dropped to 9.43% from a high of 84.91% in June 2020.

READ: 5 oldest hotels in Africa and current booking prices

This is not to say that everything is back to normal. As a matter of fact, the number of international tourist arrivals in Africa is still very abysmal compared to pre-pandemic levels.

Based on available data from the UNWTO, a total of 18.5 million international tourists visited Africa in 2021 compared to 68.2 million in 2019. This is indicative of a 72.9% decline year on year.

READ: Top 10 hottest countries in Africa in 2022

Based on the 2021 stats, below are the seven African countries with the highest international tourist arrivals. Now, it is important to bear in mind that the UNWTO emphasized that its ranking is subject to change, as time lapses and more updates become available.

• South Africa: A total of 2.3 million international tourists arrived this country in 2021.
• Tanzania: A total of 900, 000 international tourists arrived this country in 2021.
• Ethiopia: A total of 500,000 international tourists arrived this country in 2021.
• Reunion: A total of 300, 000 international tourists arrived this country in 2021.
• Eswatini: A total of 200, 000 international tourists arrived this country in 2021.
• Seychelles: A total of 200, 000 international tourists arrived this country in 2021.
• Mauritius: A total of 200, 000 international tourists arrived this country in 2021.

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10 Most Visited Countries in Africa (2023)

Africa, the world’s second-largest continent, is a land of diverse cultures, breathtaking landscapes, and unique wildlife. In recent years, tourism in Africa has been booming, attracting millions of visitors from around the globe. This article takes you on a journey to explore the ten most visited countries in Africa in 2023, each offering a remarkable experience that lingers in the hearts of travelers.

1. Egypt: A Timeless Wonder

From the enigmatic Pyramids of Giza to the tranquil Nile River cruises, Egypt beckons history enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. As a cradle of ancient civilizations, Egypt’s cultural heritage is unparalleled, with iconic attractions like the Sphinx, Luxor Temple, and the Valley of the Kings. In 2023, Egypt continues to captivate visitors with its timeless wonders and alluring mysteries.

2. Morocco: Where Tradition Meets Modernity

Morocco is a captivating blend of ancient traditions and modern charm. Its bustling souks, colorful markets, and ornate palaces in cities like Marrakech and Fez offer a glimpse into the nation’s rich cultural tapestry. For nature lovers, the vast Sahara Desert and the stunning Atlas Mountains provide breathtaking landscapes to explore. In 2023, Morocco remains a must-visit destination for those seeking an authentic North African experience.

3. South Africa: A Rainbow Nation

Diverse and vibrant, South Africa is a country of contrasts. Cape Town’s Table Mountain and the scenic Garden Route delight nature enthusiasts, while Kruger National Park’s wildlife safaris offer unforgettable encounters with the “Big Five.” The nation’s complex history and cultural heritage are evident in cities like Johannesburg and Durban. In 2023, South Africa’s natural beauty and diverse attractions continue to draw tourists from all corners of the globe.

4. Tanzania: Safari Paradise

Tanzania is a paradise for safari enthusiasts, with the vast Serengeti National Park and the Ngorongoro Crater providing an awe-inspiring spectacle of wildlife. The majestic Mount Kilimanjaro beckons adventurous trekkers, while Zanzibar’s idyllic beaches offer relaxation and water sports. In 2023, Tanzania remains a top choice for experiencing the wild wonders of Africa.

5. Kenya: The Heart of the Safari

Kenya is renowned for its incredible wildlife reserves, particularly the Maasai Mara Reserve, where the Great Migration unfolds. Nairobi, the bustling capital, offers a taste of urban life with a unique mix of cultures. The nation’s rich traditions and warm hospitality add to the allure. In 2023, Kenya continues to be a dream destination for safari enthusiasts.

6. Nigeria: The Giant of West Africa

As the economic powerhouse of Africa, Nigeria boasts a blend of modernity and cultural heritage. Lagos, the vibrant commercial hub, offers a dynamic urban experience, while the ancient city of Ibadan showcases Nigeria’s historical roots. The country’s diverse landscapes range from beautiful beaches to dense rainforests. In 2023, Nigeria remains an essential destination for business travelers and culture enthusiasts alike.

7. Ghana: Land of History and Culture

Ghana’s history is intertwined with the transatlantic slave trade, and visitors can explore this past at poignant sites like Cape Coast Castle. The bustling capital, Accra, offers a vibrant urban experience, while Kakum National Park presents an opportunity to immerse oneself in nature. Ghana’s hospitable people and lively festivals make it an attractive destination in 2023.

8. Uganda: The Pearl of Africa

Uganda’s natural beauty is undeniable, from the lush greenery to the majestic Rwenzori Mountains. The highlight of any Ugandan journey is undoubtedly the chance to encounter mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. The River Nile, which starts its epic journey from Lake Victoria, provides opportunities for unforgettable adventures. In 2023, Uganda remains a gem for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.

9. Zimbabwe: Victoria Falls and Beyond

Zimbabwe boasts one of Africa’s most impressive natural wonders – the mighty Victoria Falls. This awe-inspiring spectacle draws visitors from all over the world. Beyond the falls, Zimbabwe offers an enriching historical experience at the Great Zimbabwe Ruins, once a thriving ancient city. Hwange National Park is home to diverse wildlife, completing the Zimbabwean experience in 2023.

10. Rwanda: The Land of a Thousand Hills

Known as the “Land of a Thousand Hills,” Rwanda’s lush landscapes provide a stunning backdrop for exploration. The country has made remarkable progress since the tragic genocide in 1994 and now welcomes visitors with warm hospitality. Gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park is an unforgettable adventure. In 2023, Rwanda emerges as an inspiring destination for eco-tourism and cultural immersion.

Africa is a continent of wonders and adventures, offering a myriad of experiences that cater to every traveler’s interests. In 2023, the top ten most visited countries in Africa stand out for their unique attractions, rich heritage, and warm hospitality. From the ancient wonders of Egypt and Morocco’s vibrant markets to the wild safaris of Tanzania and Kenya, each country on this list holds a piece of Africa’s soul.

Whether you seek historical enlightenment, thrilling wildlife encounters, or a cultural immersion, Africa beckons with open arms. As you explore these diverse destinations, remember that the heart of Africa lies in the warmth and spirit of its people. Embrace the journey, and let Africa’s enchantment captivate your soul.

FAQs About Traveling in Africa

1. Is Africa safe for tourists in 2023?

Yes, Africa is generally safe for tourists, but like any travel destination, it’s essential to take necessary precautions. Research your chosen destination, follow local guidelines, and be aware of your surroundings to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip.

2. What is the best time to visit Africa for wildlife safaris?

The best time for wildlife safaris varies depending on the country and region. In general, the dry seasons (usually from June to September) offer better game viewing opportunities as animals gather around water sources.

3. Do I need vaccinations before traveling to Africa?

Yes, vaccinations are usually recommended for travel to Africa. Consult with a travel health specialist or your healthcare provider to ensure you are up-to-date on required vaccinations and receive any necessary additional ones.

4. How can I experience gorilla trekking in Africa?

Gorilla trekking is a unique experience offered in Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Secure permits in advance, as they are limited, and follow the guidelines provided by park authorities for an ethical and respectful encounter with these endangered creatures.

5. Are there luxury accommodations available in African countries?

Yes, many African countries offer luxury accommodations, especially in popular tourist destinations. You can find luxurious lodges, resorts, and camps that provide top-notch amenities and services while immersing you in the beauty of the continent.

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8 of the Safest Countries in Africa To Visit

A frica boasts an array of diverse landscapes and unparalleled natural beauty. Africa is a dream destination for many since it has many countries to explore (54 countries, in fact) that all offer attractive and unique landscapes and adventures. With the second largest population in the world, it can be hard to decide where exactly to visit in the large continent and where it is safe or ideal for particular interests. 

Whether visitors want to experience flourishing wildlife or a judgment-free environment, Africa is the perfect place to explore on your next trip because it has so many countries that appease varying tastes. Often referred to as the cradle of life, it is no surprise that Africa has an array of countries that offer inclusive communities for visitors. Among those are countries that provide the best environment for solo travelers, women, LGBTQIA+ community members and wildlife lovers. 

Safest Countries in Africa for Solo Travelers and Tourists

Solo travel can boost confidence significantly and Africa offers unforgettable experiences, so why not combine the two? Africa offers plenty for solo travelers to do, including wildlife safaris, city tours and hiking. If Africa is the next stop on the bucket list, check out these countries that will provide comfortable environments. 

Malawi 

Malawi has the same Global Peace Index (GPI) score as France and in terms of peace and security, it is the third ranked country in Africa. With the slogan, “The Warm Heart of Africa,” Malawi is clearly known as a serene destination. It is incredibly small and has a welcoming community, so it is a p opular country for first-time visitors to Africa . 

While visitors should always stay vigilant and aware, this hidden gem is one of the safest countries travelers can visit in Africa.

Rwanda 

This country is on a level one travel advisory, which means travelers should exercise normal precautions, according to the U.S. Department of State. The crime rates are consistently low in Rwanda, even in more touristy places like the capital city of Kigali. Local Rwandans are helpful and friendly , so visitors should not have any trouble getting around and are likely to make new friends while traveling solo. 

While Rwanda is a peaceful place to stay , the border of Rwanda is an area where travelers should exercise increased caution due to armed conflict between Rwanda and The Democratic of Congo. If travelers abide by sensible travel precautions, their visit to Rwanda will go smoothly and they may even count down to the next visit.

Safest Countries in Africa for Women To Visit

Although racial acceptance is not a huge issue in Africa since it is a diverse continent, some areas are preferable for travelers of gender minority groups. Harassment can be prevalent in certain areas, which makes it crucial to know the safest countries in Africa for women. Cultural and religious beliefs impact the safety of women worldwide and vary by region, so where and where not to go are important things to know while traveling. 

One of the cultural reasons this area is safe for women is because Buddhists are prevalent in Mauritius. The surrounding temples are popular tourist attractions and signify the peaceful outlooks that have historically been present. Mauritius has a significantly low crime rate compared to other countries and is known for its friendly locals. Of course, regardless of these factors, female travelers should always take precautions like being observant of their surroundings and keeping their valuables secure. 

Gender equality is a complex subject in Mauritius since the constitution states that women have equal rights but the society is otherwise conservative. While women are independent, the youth of Mauritius have done the work of shifting traditional viewpoints so that women feel comfortable and free in their country. 

Botswana 

Botswana is one of the safest countries in Africa and seldom has any issues with travelers. Along with its lack of serious crime, the popularity of Botswana’s guided tours has contributed to the safety level of the country. Professional guides and tours are easily accessible, so Botswana is considered a tourist destination and often has foreign travelers passing through it. The majority of women travelers feel safe since the locals are welcoming and the area has comparatively low crime. 

Women traveling through Botswana need only worry about safety when in public areas (as usual for foreigners) or if they venture to bars or streets late at night. Unwanted attention is not common but may occur in more rural or poorly lit late-night spots, which some women may opt to avoid. 

Where the LGBTQIA+ Community Should Visit in Africa

Safety for members of the LGBTQIA+ community has historically been a topic of strife. While laws have reflected and signified the slow acceptance of the  LGBTQIA+ community, the reality of that acceptance varies. These African countries are, in reality, the most comfortable places for LGBTQIA+ travelers. 

South Africa

South Africa is generally considered the most open African country for LGBTQIA+ rights . The South African constitution outlaws discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation, so it is considered extremely progressive. Cape Town is the official capital of South Africa but is unofficially known as the gay capital of Africa !  

The general attitude toward the LGBTQIA+ community is progressive in South Africa. Despite this, countries bordering South Africa are not so accepting and some even consider homosexuality a crime, so travelers should be wary of straying. 

Seychelles 

This East African country comprises 115 huddled islands. It also is one of the handful of destinations where homosexuality is legal (which was legalized in 2006). Holding hands at the beach or stealing kisses while out and about are accepted since the law is on the side of LGBTQIA+ community members. 

This country is a great place to express yourself freely and not worry about disapproving glances. Of course, sometimes the law does not reflect the culture, so it is important to be observant of instances when stigma or discrimination may impact travelers. 

Countries in Africa for Animal Lovers

Conservation in Africa is an important effort that contributes to the overall ecosystem and in turn, how safe areas are for visitors. Protecting the environment reduces the risk of climate change, improves sustainability and preserves natural resources. These two countries are the front runners when it comes to conservation and wildlife tourism.  

Tanzania 

Tanzania has rich biodiversity and boasts 14,000 wildlife species. Safeguarding wildlife is a priority of this country and it shows in its respect for animals and nature. Almost a third of the country is protected, so natural habitats are inhabited by an array of species.

While tourism is still a part of Tanzanian culture, it is secondary to wildlife management and species conservation. If visiting Tanzania, consider visiting the Serengeti National Park, which is a safari that has the big five game animals (elephants, lions, leopards, buffalo and rhino), or Kilimanjaro National Park which has Africa’s highest mountain. 

Kenya 

Kenya is home to 25 national parks, 16 national reserves, 6 marine parks and many private conservancies. Of those, the most popular national park is Amboseli. Amboseli is a United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage Site that spans 151 square miles. It is near the Tanzanian border and is known for its huge elephant population. 

When it comes to conservation and animal protection, Kenya is hard to beat. Travelers should try to catch Africa’s Great Migration , which is when millions of mammals and herbivores go north to follow the rain. The migration is best observed during the dry season between July and October.

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The balance between tourism and conservation at a Rwandan national park

Juana Summers

Elena Burnett

Tinbete Ermyas

Akagera National Park in eastern Rwanda was hard hit by the violence of the country's genocide. For a time, the park floundered — but it's now flourishing.

JUANA SUMMERS, HOST:

And I'm Juana Summers at Akagera National Park in eastern Rwanda. Like the country of Rwanda, which is 30 years post-genocide, this national park has its own rehabilitation story.

(SOUNDBITE CAR DOOR THUDDING)

SUMMERS: It's a little after dawn, and we pile into an SUV with a national park guide. As we drive, my eyes are constantly darting around, hoping to see something surprising. It does not take long.

PENINA KAMAGAJU: There's a leopard. There's a leopard.

SUMMERS: A leopard crosses in front of us. Even our guide, Penina Kamagaju, is surprised.

It's a leopard.

KAMAGAJU: That's a leopard, yeah.

SUMMERS: Oh, my gosh, it's crossing right now.

KAMAGAJU: Crossing the road, yeah.

SUMMERS: It doesn't seem to see us. He's staring at the car now. He's beautiful. He's walking away. I mean, it's - I've never seen a leopard in real life before. It's absolutely gorgeous. It's walking across the path.

This is one of Africa's oldest national parks, sitting just at the border with Tanzania. After many people fled the violence of the Rwandan genocide in 1994, some people and their cattle ended up inside the park, which put a strain on the park's ecosystem. For a time, the park was floundering. Some species disappeared.

JEAN PAUL KARINGANIRE: It was the aftermath of genocide. Everyone was concentrated on unity and reconciliation. So the government has a lot of tasks, and conservation was not a priority.

SUMMERS: That's Jean Paul Karinganire, a park tourism manager. As the country rebuilt, a big part of the park land was given to Rwandan refugees looking to start their lives over. The country took steps to encourage international tourism. Today, it makes up 11% of Rwanda's GDP. And the country wants to keep growing tourism, but it's a balance.

KARINGANIRE: Tourism is really growing so fast, to the extent that we are afraid that it may destroy the integrity of our conservation purpose.

(SOUNDBITE OF WALKIE-TALKIE BEEPING)

KARINGANIRE: Alpha one five, Alpha one five...

SUMMERS: Inside a big control room, rangers monitor the entire park around the clock. They keep tabs on everything on this big digital map - not just the animals, also the tourists.

So just looking at the screen here, I mean, I see the little icons that looks like a hiker. So you're able to track tourists in the park, vehicles and animals all through the same system.

KARINGANIRE: Yes, through the same system in one screen.

SUMMERS: More than 50,000 people visited Akagera last year, and nearly half those visitors came from outside of Rwanda. As we drive through the park, though, on this day, it's not too busy. At times, it feels like we have the whole park to ourselves. We stopped for a bit near a campsite to stretch our legs and take in the view.

What's that over there?

KAMAGAJU: Those are impala.

SUMMERS: Impala.

Bounding past us are two impala, a mother and her baby.

What's your favorite part about your job? You have the coolest job in the world.

KAMAGAJU: Thank you. I'm always like to see the nature. I'm always like to be in the nature. But the things which was interesting to me - I like to hear the melody for the nature.

SUMMERS: The melody of nature. Penina is a birder, and she's carrying a big, heavy pair of binoculars. And sometimes she shares them with me.

(SOUNDBITE OF BIRDS CHIRPING)

SUMMERS: She says there are more than 500 species of birds at the park, and she shows me a tree full of village weaver birds.

KAMAGAJU: They're called the village weaver because they weave their nest.

SUMMERS: So many of the animals we see as we drive - they are just feet away from us.

I don't know if I've ever been close to that many wild animals before. And you get to do this every day at work.

KAMAGAJU: Yes. That's why I'm rocking (ph). I say to everybody, my office is very interesting.

SUMMERS: Thank you for bringing us into your office today. We loved every minute of it.

KAMAGAJU: Great. Thank you. We are very, very pleasure to have you because we need a lot of people who be in the eyes of us, be like our ambassador for the park. Thank you so much.

SUMMERS: Tomorrow we wrap up our reporting from Rwanda with a look at the country's rapid development. Rwandan President Paul Kagame has been celebrated for transforming his country post-genocide, promoting Rwanda as a safe tourist destination and a hub for tech startups.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)

PRESIDENT PAUL KAGAME: Our journey has been long and tough.

SUMMERS: But he has also been criticized for cracking down on dissent and jailing his opponents, charges the Rwandan government denies. We'll take a closer look at that complicated image and what it might mean for the country's future.

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