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Work in Monaco

How to work in monaco.

The Principality of Monaco is one of the main employers in southeastern France and for Italian border residents. Every morning, from the Monaco train station or by the access roads, thousands of people come to work in Monaco . In 2021, there were more than 58,000 employees (53,000 in the private sector), the majority of whom were French, and the tertiary sector employed the most.

Conditions to work in Monaco

To work in Monaco, it is mandatory to obtain a work permit. This obligation is independent of the form and duration of the work contract as well as the amount and nature of the remuneration.

To obtain a work permit in Monaco, you must be in possession of an identity card or passport for members of the EU or for others of a valid residence permit established in the Alpes Maritimes and authorizing its holder to work.

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Work and Travel in Monaco

Help us grow. share what you know about getting work in monaco for travellers., volunteer and paid work opportunities in monaco for travellers.

Monaco is known for being a safe haven for the rich and the powerful. In spite of that, Monaco has more to offer than the things you can’t afford. If you want to work and travel in Monaco you’re doing something few others will ever get the chance to do. But you need to learn about how you can do it. Work in Monaco isn’t easy. Our travel guide to Monaco will show you everything you need to know about your next adventure to one of the smallest countries in the world. 1. Teach English in Monaco The main language of Monaco is French. Naturally, since this is a business hub, a lot of people in Monaco want to learn how to speak English so they can better communicate with companies across the world. A knowledge of English is also required for many jobs in the country. Native English speakers are well-placed to teach English in Monaco. As you travel in Monaco, you’ll be able to teach English and help people speak it for the first time. Take note that most projects in Monaco require formal qualifications. In most cases, you should expect to possess at least a TEFL qualification. 2. Help the Elderly in Monaco Monaco suffers from a similar problem to other countries in Western Europe. There are too many older people and not enough younger people to care for them. Young people who’re born in Monaco often move abroad when they come of age. You could work in an elderly care home and help bring comfort to many older people who can no longer care for themselves. You don’t need to be a qualified carer to volunteer with the elderly. You’ll be keeping them company and managing general maintenance tasks in the care home itself. Sometimes you may even be working with older people in their homes and helping them to go shopping, go to the post office, and visit wherever they want to go. 3. Support Environmental Causes in Monaco Believe it or not, Monaco is about so much more than the cityscape that covers the vast majority of this tiny country. There are a range of major environmental issues that plague Monaco. One of the biggest is coastal erosion, with a significant part of the city perched on the cliffs above the Mediterranean. Other environmental causes involve managing the foliage above the city. These are being protected against further development and you could be a part of that as you work and travel in Monaco.

VOLUNTEER WORK VISA / PERMIT REQUIREMENTS FOR MONACO

Monaco isn’t part of the European Union (EU) nor is it part of the Schengen Zone . However, for all intents and purposes it may as well be, from the perspective of a traveller. Anyone wanting to take advantage of the volunteering opportunities in Monaco will soon realise that it doesn’t have a major commercial airport. So you will need to enter the country either through France or Italy. These countries are part of both the EU and the Schengen region. Monaco also doesn’t have any border security, so you must follow the rules of the Schengen region. UK citizens (until Brexit) and citizens of the European Union (EU) can work and travel in the country for as long as they want. North Americans, Australians, Kiwis, the Japanese, and South Koreans can get a Schengen visa-on-arrival, which is valid for 90 days . Take note that after your 90 days have expired you must leave the zone for 90 days before you can re-enter. Russians and South Africans need to visit an embassy of an EU country to apply for a Schengen visa .

SEASONAL BACKPACKER SKILLS NEEDED IN MONACO

Spring work.

Monaco enjoys a warm and pleasant spring, due to its geographical positioning next to Southern France. There are so many volunteering opportunities in Monaco at this time of year. However, we would recommend opting for some of the environmental projects in the area. Working on projects revolving around coastal erosion and managing the woods above the city are perfect options for the spring season.

SUMMER JOBS

The summer season brings hot temperatures to the country. It’s when most children are out of school. There are a limited number of summer camps that take children from Monaco into regions outside the country. You can join these trips, which typically last for one week or more. You can also join community centres for younger people in the summer. They often have themes, such as sport, language, and arts and crafts. Look around and see what sort of positions are available.

Autumn is the start of the school year in Monaco. Anyone who wants to teach English in Monaco to children will find a lot of work available. This sort of work in Monaco is always available because of the business community, but if you specifically want to work with young people this is the time to visit. Take note that, in most cases, you’ll be expected to possess at least a TEFL qualification. However, you may be able to find work with a private family. In this case, being fluent in English is all you need. These private projects are great options because you may even get the chance for a homestay, where you’ll get to connect with local families.

The winter season is colder than you might initially think in this part of the work. If you’re going to travel in Monaco in winter you might want to consider working with the elderly. This is the most vulnerable time for the elderly and the extra help is always appreciated.

ATTITUDE TO FOREIGNERS WORKING OR VOLUNTEERING IN MONACO

Monaco is one of the most cosmopolitan countries in the world. Businesspeople and their families come from all over the world to live and work in the country. Foreigners are not a strange site and you’ll experience few problems here because of that. Regardless of where you come from, you’ll make valuable connections with people from any community. It’s one of the best places to visit if you want to live and work in a foreign country. Do you want to work and travel in Monaco this year?

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• Edited on May 19 2021 by
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Guide to Monaco Work Visas 2024: Types, Application Process, and In-Demand Job Opportunities

Monaco is a luxurious and prosperous destination that offers various work visa options and career opportunities for skilled professionals in 2024. This article will guide you through the different Monaco work visa types, the application process, skill shortage occupations, and where to find jobs in Monaco as a foreigner.

Monaco’s work visa categories cater to diverse employment scenarios, including the Monaco Work Permit, Salaried Employment Visa, Temporary Employment Visa, Self-Employed Visa, and Investor Visa. Each category has its own set of requirements, varying by job type and nationality.

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Unlike some other countries, Monaco does not have a specific “job seeker visa.” Instead, the work visa process relies on employer sponsorship. To apply for a work visa, you must obtain a job offer and sponsorship from a company based in Monaco.

Language requirements for a Monaco work visa vary based on factors such as nationality, job type, and specific visa category. EU and EEA citizens generally don’t need to prove language proficiency. However, certain jobs may require proficiency in French or English.

Opportunities abound in areas like finance, IT, healthcare, luxury goods, and construction, according to Monaco Government Employment department and Monaco Chamber of Commerce. Multilingual skills, particularly in French and English, can be advantageous.

To find jobs in Monaco as a foreigner, consider leveraging online job boards, direct company outreach, and specialized recruitment agencies. Key resources include the Monaco Government Employment Department, Monaco Chamber of Commerce, Monster.com, Indeed, LinkedIn, Eurojobs, Adecco Monaco, Page Personnel Monaco, and specialized placement services like Robert Walters, Michael Page, and Morgan McKinley. Success in Monaco’s job market relies heavily on networking and utilizing these resources.

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Akesse Sanza

Akesse Sanza is a Ghanaian Travel Blogger, Travel and Tourism Consultant, and Anti-human Trafficking And Safe Migration advocate. Akesse loves everything Travel & Tourism and aims to see every single country in the world.

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Monaco visa fees

When applying for a Monaco visa, you must cover the administrative costs for the application processing. The visa fee is non-refundable and is mainly determined by the applicant’s age and nationality. A reduced rate is available for children aged 6—12.

Under a facilitation agreement, nationals with biometric passports from Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Belarus pay visa fees at a fixed rate of €35. 

The same reduced rate applies to holders of non-biometric passports from Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Georgia, North Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, and Ukraine. Citizens of these countries with biometric passports visit Schengen countries without visas.

Certain categories of applicants are exempt from paying the visa fees : 

• children under the age of 6;
• the EU or EEA nationals and their family members; 
• researchers; 
• students and accompanying teachers on a school trip;
• participants of seminars, conferences, cultural, educational, or sports events.

If an application is received by an external service provider, the company will charge the service fee. The amount may differ from one country to another, but it cannot exceed €40 per visa application.

You can appeal if your Schengen visa has been refused, annulled, or revoked. The appeal procedure fee is €160. 

If you do not appeal but simply re-submit the documents, the visa fee must be paid again.

Since Monaco does not have its own visa system, you must submit your visa application to the French consulate or embassy in the country where you legally reside. In some countries, the processing is outsourced to certified service providers.

Note that you can apply for a short-stay visa to Monaco only from a country you are a citizen of or where you have a residence permit. You cannot apply from a country where you are on a visa.

France is responsible for processing your visa if:

• Monaco or France are the only countries you plan to visit;
• you will spend most days in Monaco and France when visiting several Schengen countries;
• you enter the Schengen Area through France or Monaco, in case you visit several countries and plan to stay in each for the same amount of time.

The application for a Schengen visa can be filed not earlier than 6 months and not later than 15 calendar days before your planned trip to Monaco. Applying at least 2 months before the departure is recommended so that you have enough time if the consulate needs more days to process your application.

Documents required for a Schengen visa to Monaco

When applying for a Schengen visa to Monaco, you must submit certain documents. The list below is a general guideline. Depending on the visa type and your entry purpose, extra documents may be required.

For any short-stay visa to Monaco, you need to provide:

• visa application form , properly completed with the correct information;
• two identical photos not older than 3 months;
• passport, valid for at least 3 months after the visa expiry date;
• previously issued passports if they contain visa stickers or visa stamps;
• proof of sufficient funds to cover your stay, like a bank statement from the last 6 months or a sponsorship letter;
• travel itinerary , including round-trip flight ticket reservations from your home country to the closest French airport to Monaco;
• travel insurance policy with a minimum coverage of €30,000;
• hotel booking or other proof of accommodation;
• fee payment receipt;
• cover letter, in which you explain why you wish to visit Monaco.

For a long-stay visa to Monaco, some additional documents are required:

• police record clearance;
• evidence that you have not been declared bankrupt;
• three recent passport-sized photos instead of two;
• proof of accommodation, such as a lease agreement or a property deed;
• bank statement certifying that you are able to live in Monaco without exercising any gainful activity.

All documents in languages other than French or English must be translated into French. Translated documents are to be legalised or certified with an apostille stamp.

Depending on your employment status, you may also need to provide the documents from the table below.

If you travel with children under 18, you must also obtain a Schengen visa for them. As a parent or a legal guardian, be ready to accompany your under-age children to the consulate and collect extra documents:

• birth certificate for children under 16;
• biometrics for children of 12 and older;
• proof of parents’ regular income;
• visa application form signed by both parents;
• both parents’ notarized consent for the child’s departure if they travel alone or with another accompanying person;
• court order if only one parent has full custody of the child.

Minor children must be accompanied by parents or guardians while applying at the French embassy or consulate in their country of residence.

Holders of biometric passports from Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Belarus are eligible for a simplified visa procedure. They may need fewer supporting documents and have their visa applications processed faster. Also, they can obtain a multiple-entry visa with an extended validity.

The requirements will differ depending on the purpose of your trip to Monaco. In each case, you need to provide specific supporting documents in addition to the general documentation.

Tourist visits must not exceed 3 months. It does not entitle you to engage in any professional activity unless you are taking part in a working holiday programme. You need to provide the travel agency certificate, reservation of a return ticket or travel itinerary, and a hotel booking.

Business travel will require you to submit an invitation letter from a company in Monaco, proof of business relations with that company, a profile of the company where you work and your position there, and a letter from your employer that describes the travel purpose.

Work . If engaging in a paid activity, you need to have an employment contract between you and an employer of a Monegasque company signed by the Principality’s Employment Department.

Study . When travelling to Monaco for a course, training, or internship, you must provide documentary evidence relating to your educational stay — for example, a certificate of registration at the receiving institution in Monaco.

Medical treatment . In case you travel to Monaco for medical purposes, you should have a letter from a doctor in your home country stating that it is impossible to treat you there. Also, you need the certificate of the receiving health institution, proof of advanced payments, and your self-sworn statement promising to pay any unforeseen medical costs.

Visiting friends or family, submit an invitation letter written by a resident of Monaco, your host’s passport copy, and a travel itinerary. Spouses of French, Monegasque, or foreign nationals residing in Monaco must provide a marriage certificate.

Cultural, religious, or sports activities will require you to provide an invitation from the host organisation in Monaco, a letter of accreditation, and a supporting letter describing the event and details of your participation.

The entire process of obtaining a Monaco Schengen visa can take around a month. Applicants may need up to 2 weeks to collect the necessary documents. The authorities also take up to 15 days to process the visa application.

Find out the visa type you need, depending on the duration and purpose of your stay. Once it is done, prepare all the necessary documents.

You can fill out the application form online on the France-Visas website. Before you start, prepare your passport, supporting documents, and 2 photos. It is also possible to download the form . Note that any errors may result in delays or rejection of the application.

At this step, you need to schedule a meeting at your local French embassy or visa application centre to have your fingerprints and photo taken. It must be booked not earlier than 6 months and not later than 15 days before the planned departure.

The Schengen visa fee is €80 for adults and children over 12. Children aged 6—12 are charged €40 for the application procedure. Visas for children under 6 are free of charge.

Attend your scheduled appointment and bring the prepared documents there. The visa application process typically takes about 20 minutes at a visa centre. Be ready to answer questions about the details of your trip, fiscal standing, and connections with your homeland.

You can track your visa application status online from the France-Visas website. The decision for a Schengen visa is usually made within 15 days. This period can be extended up to 45 days in particular cases if additional document verification is needed.

If your application is approved, the visa sticker will be affixed to one of the passport pages. Check the accuracy of information such as name, surname, validity dates, and visit purpose. In some cases, the passport can be sent by postal services.

The main reasons why a visa application can be refused are connected to the information and documents one provides to the consulate or embassy. For example, one’s passport condition does not meet the requirements, one has not submitted the necessary documents, or they have provided false information. 

A visa interview can also lead to rejection if one does not attend their appointment on time, give inappropriate answers, or argue with the visa official. Even applicants’ appearance or excessive nervousness may affect the outcome.

If one’s visa application has been refused, they can contest the decision within 30 days by writing an appeal letter. It is also possible to re-apply for the same visa or apply for a visa to another Schengen country.

• Monaco is not an official Schengen state, but you need a Schengen visa to enter it as a third-country national. Monaco is able to maintain open borders with Schengen countries due to the Neighbourhood agreement with France.
• Since Monaco does not have its own visa system, the visa processing is delegated to France. To apply for a Schengen visa to Monaco, contact a French embassy or consulate in the country of your residence.
• A short-term Schengen visa allows you to stay in Monaco for up to 3 months within half a year. To reside in Monaco for more than 90 days, you should apply for a long-term visa.
• The standard Schengen visa fee for adults is €80. Children aged 6—12 are eligible for a reduced rate of €40. Children under 6 are exempt from paying the visa fees.
• Depending on your travel purpose and employment status, you need to provide specific supporting documents. Additional documents are also required if you travel with minor children.

No, Monaco is not officially part of either the Schengen Area or the European Union. However, the country is considered a de facto member and maintains open borders with other Schengen states due to the Neighbourhood agreement with France.

Yes, you can . Since Monaco does not have its own visa policies, it follows the Schengen visa rules. To reach Monaco, you usually need to pass through another Schengen state, typically France.

You need a visa if you own a passport from a third country that has not signed a visa liberalisation agreement with the Schengen states. Citizens of the EU, EEA, Switzerland, or countries with a visa-free agreement can visit Monaco for up to 90 days without a visa. 

Yes, you can enter Monaco with a Schengen visa or any other French visa. Monaco does not have its own visa services, so all its visa applications are processed through the embassy or consulate of France.

To obtain a short-stay visa for Monaco , you need to collect the required documents, fill out the application form, and file your visa application at the French embassy or consulate in your home country.

You can stay in Monaco for up to 90 days within 180 days with a short-term Schengen visa. A long-stay visa issued in France or by another Schengen country allows you to stay in Monaco for over 90 days within 1 year.

US nationals can visit Monaco without a visa because the USA has signed a visa-free agreement with the Schengen countries. However, their stay in Monaco cannot exceed 90 days within 180 days.

UK passport holders do not need a visa to stay in Monaco for up to 90 days. UK citizens are exempt from visa requirements when visiting France, so the same applies to Monaco.

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Employment in Monaco

At a Glance:

• Monaco is famed for not charging taxes on its residents’ income, however, this doesn’t mean you will not encounter taxes when living in Monaco.
• Before working in Monaco or setting up a business, a work or business permit must be acquired according to the job you are planning to undertake.
• Whilst working and living in Monaco, you can benefit from various compulsory social security plans for both employees and the self-employed.

An Economic Overview

Taking the country’s small size and lack of natural resources into account, it is hardly surprising that many of those working in Monaco find themselves employed in key sectors such as tourism, finance and insurance, as well as light, high-tech research and industry.

Due to its size, Monaco is highly dependent on other countries and its European neighbors in particular. As such, the principality has also been heavily affected by the Eurozone crisis and related declines in tourism and global trade. Nevertheless, the nation has managed to weather the storm so far, and it achieved a pre-crisis level of GDP in 2012.

Tips for the Job Search

Only about 2% of local jobs were held by Monegasque citizens in 2015, so expats working in Monaco and cross-border commuters are quite common. Nevertheless, when  applying for a public service position  or otherwise looking for employment, Monegasque nationals, as well as others with close ties to the country (e.g. via marriage), typically enjoy prioritization.

You can start by looking for jobs online at such sites as  Job Monaco  (French only) or try and send an initiative application to a local company.  Kompass  offers a directory of registered businesses which you can browse for this purpose. The self-proclaimed biggest employer in the Principality, for instance, is the  Monte-Carlo SBM Group , which was employing over 3,000 people in the principality in 2016, and regularly offers open positions in one of their casinos, luxury hotels, restaurants, etc.

How to Get a Work Permit for Monaco

If you are planning on working in Monaco, then you will need a p ermit de travaiI  first. Similarly, your (future) employer needs to apply for permission to hire foreign employees. This is done so that Monegasque nationals, as well as those with close ties to Monaco (e.g. the spouse of a citizen), are prioritized in regard to local jobs. In order to apply for your permit, you need to either:

• hold a valid Monegasque residence card, or
• have a valid French ID or residence document when commuting from France

If you are living neither in France nor in Monaco, you and your employer have to settle the question of your visa and residence status first, i.e. get permission to employ a foreigner, establish the work contract, use the contract to get your visa, and so on. This may also include a medical examination.

Only once your status of residence is settled can you apply for a work permit at the  Employment Office . Work permits are also dependent on your job, meaning that if you change employer or position, you will also have to apply for a new permit.

Setting Up a Business in Monaco: The Know-How

If you are, on the other hand, thinking of starting your own company, of working in Monaco as a freelancer, or of any other form of self-employment, then you need a business permit. This is issued by the Minister of State (Ministre d’État). Your eligibility depends on your professional reputation and qualifications, as well as the nature, structure, and size of your business.

The public services website gives a first overview over the different  legal forms for companies  and  regulated jobs  in Monaco. For more detailed information and help with setting up a business locally, however, you’d better get in touch with the  Monaco Welcome & Business Office .

Monaco: Taxes, Social Security & More

Taxation in monaco, non-existent.

Monaco has long been hailed as somewhat of a tax haven. And indeed, there is no tax on the Monegasque income of individuals (with the exception of French nationals working in Monaco), nor any taxes on land, capital gains, housing, wealth, television, etc.

However, this does not mean you will not encounter any taxes at all while living in Monaco. A value added tax (VAT) or  taxe sur la valeur ajoutée  (TVA) is issued the same way as in France, with a rate of 20% or less in case of basic products. Value added tax is also levied on real estate sales, as are various registration fees and stamp duties.

Furthermore, inheritances or transfers are taxed depending on the closeness of relation (e.g. no taxation in cases of direct filiation, 10% for uncles, aunts, nephews and nieces, and 16% for unrelated persons). Your income from savings abroad may be taxed, and entrepreneurs will face a business profit tax ( impôt sur les benefices ) if more than 25% of their turnover is generated outside of Monaco. Young or mostly non-commercial businesses can, however, get tax relief on the latter.

Understanding Monaco’s Social Security

Social security in Monaco is based on social funds, the so-called  Caisses Sociales de Monaco (C.S.M.) , which include the various compulsory social security plans for both employees and the self-employed. Established by law and managed by private entities, these funds are:

• Based on employer contributions, this fund covers various social programs, including public health insurance, as well as services, costs and allowances in cases of invalidity, maternity, and death. The C.C.S.S. only applies to employees and their dependents.
• Funded through contributions from both, employers and employees, this old-age pension scheme is based on a credit points system. The more contributions you make throughout your working life in Monaco, the more points you accrue and the more money you will get.
• Based on the contributions of individuals, this fund is the C.C.S.S.’s equivalent for self-employed persons in Monaco.
• C.A.R.’s equivalent for self-employed people, this pensions fund is also based on a points system. A self-employed person’s pension is thus directly determined by the number of points they have acquired through contributions to the fund.

From Work Hours to Paid Leave: Working Conditions

The statutory number of working hours per week is set at 39. Any time spent working that surpasses these limits counts as overtime, for which your employer has to pay you increased wages. If your employer has not been granted any special exemption, you are only allowed to clock in up to 10 hours a day. These limitations also apply if you are working for more than one employer.

Employees in Monaco are furthermore entitled to a minimum 2.5 working days of paid leave per working month. Long-time employees (20 years or more) get additional days off depending on their length of service, as do mothers (one additional day off per child under 16 years old).

Volunteering in Monaco

Due to the aging population in Monaco, a lot of volunteering work can be found in healthcare and working with the elderly. Alternatively, due to Prince Albert II’s interest in the environment, there are also a number of environmental and marine projects to take part in, such as through the Prince Albert II Foundation. This can also be a great way to enter into a career in environmental management.

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Living and working in Monaco (Monte Carlo)

• JOB IN THE COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD
• EUROPE HOW TO FIND WORK AND LIVE
• PRINCIPALITY OF MONACO HOW TO FIND WORK AND LIVE
• Living and working in Monaco…

The Principality of Monaco is a beautiful place on the Mediterranean Sea, located between the Côte d’Azur and France. Monte Carlo is beautiful and some of the most elegant places in Europe, such as Cannes, Saint Tropez and Portofino, are within easy reach. Many dream living and working in Monaco (Monte Carlo). There is even a very nice free public beach, and if you can afford it, many clubs and several private beaches.

Monaco is well connected: a very convenient transport system with super clean and super fast “TGV” high speed trains allows you to reach anywhere in Europe . The Principality is only 30 minutes by car from Nice-Côte d’Azur Airport, the second largest airport in France , which also offers a regular helicopter service so you can reach your private jet without worry. If, like me, you do not have your own plane, you can always use the services of one of the many budget airlines or a national airline.

Monaco is one of the safest places in the world to live, with a very low crime rate and a very high percentage of police officers per capita. The public schools are “free” and first class.The health care system in Monaco is second to none, with a number of excellent public and private hospitals and clinics. Many of them are among the world’s best, especially the cardiology facilities.

The Principality of Monaco is very densely populated, it is the most densely populated state in the world . Everywhere you look, you are surrounded by people. With all these people and the small area of the country, it is also inevitably very noisy.

The cost of living is not very high , apart from the rents which are disproportionately high, everything else is about the same as in EU countries, after all you are in France. A few more kilometers and you are in Italy. As for rents, the cost is very high: expect to pay at least €3,000 per month for a studio and €6,000 for an apartment. Not to mention the acquisition costs: studies can cost several million euros. Not even “normal” millionaires can buy large apartments, which can cost up to € 100 million and more. Many live in neighboring areas in French, where rents are much lower. To these costs (600- 8000 €) must be added the cost of travel to the workplace.

The Principality of Monaco is very different from any other country in the world, and the people who live there are also different. Monaco has the highest percentage of millionaires in Europe. 32% of the inhabitants are millionaires. In Monte Carlo, there is every kind of service that rich people could want.

Monte Carlo is full of life at any time of the year , day or night: High level music competitions and auditions, classical and pop ballet, philharmonic, the most famous car race in the world (F1 GP), circuses, shows, auctions of ancient and modern art, casinos, jazz mosaic festivals, soccer, etc.

The weather in Monaco is absolutely fantastic, blessed with few rainy days and about 300 sunny days a year. Winters are mild and sunny, while summers are long and hot.

If you are EU citizen and you wish to live in Monte Carlo for less than 90 days out of 180, you can do so easily. No permit is required. However, to be a legal resident and enjoy tax benefits, you must live in Monaco for at least 6 months of the year.

To obtain residency in the Principality, it is necessary to:

• Own or rent a house large enough for the number of people living in it
• Prove that you are able to support yourself in Monaco (work or bank deposit of at least €500,000)
• You must have a clean criminal record (recently, a certificate of good conduct is also increasingly required in order to work)
• Even if the requirements are met, the application for residency can be rejected (e.g. if there is suspicion of a bogus residency)

Working in the Principality of Monaco is the dream of many people, because it is one of the richest countries in the world, there is no unemployment and the minimum wage is around € 1,700 per month.

However, it is not easy to find a job in Monte Carlo , because when job offers are made, priority is given first to Monegasque citizens, followed by residents of Monaco, then by residents of neighboring municipalities, and finally by others. To work in the Principality, you need a work permit , and to get it, you must prove to the government that all other priority applicants cannot do the work.

Labor law in Monaco is quite different from that in France or Italy where employment contracts are more or less similar. IN mOnaco the law favors employers, and employees can be fired without cause, even after a probationary period and with a permanent contract.

For all the information on how to find a job in Monte Carlo, I recommend reading the article Working in the Principality of Monaco

Related posts

Definitive Guide to Hiring in Monaco

Find everything you need to confidently hire in Monaco - labor law, tax law, compliance, payroll, benefits and more.

Monte Carlo

Monetary Unit

• 1 Hiring in Monaco

Employee Probation Period

Annual leave in monaco, holidays in monaco, maternity leave monaco, paternity leave monaco, sick leave in monaco, working hours in monaco, overtime in monaco, termination of employment in monaco.

• Notice Period In Monaco

Severance in Monaco

13th/14th month salary in monaco.

• 05 Income Tax in Monaco
• 06 Social Security in Monaco
• 08 Immigration Monaco
• 09 Value Added Tax (VAT) in Monaco
• Mandatory Benefits Overview

Country Accruals Additional Information

Payroll accruals additional information.

• 14 Accrued Benefits in Monaco
• 15 Why use Global Expansion to hire in Monaco

James Peters

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Hiring in Monaco

Hiring employees compliantly in Monaco means doing it yourself or using an Employer of Record like Global Expansion. You should be careful using independent contractor agreements in Monaco so that you don’t run afoul of employment laws. To hire an employee compliantly and offer them mandatory benefits and compliant agreements, you can:

(a) Establish your own new legal entity, banking, accounting and payroll service in Monaco; or

(b) use an Employer of Record like Global Expansion who can handle all of the details for you.

Labor Laws in Monaco

Employment laws in Monaco are uniquely suited to the country’s way of life, and crucial to understand if you want to employ local talent in this country. Get the details on Monaco employment laws and Monaco policies here.

• 6 working days for staff paid by the hour
• 1 month for staff paid on a monthly basis.
• The employee has the right to 2.5 working days of paid leave per month of actual work completed.
• The period of the leave must not exceed 30 days.
• Part-time employees have the right to the same number of days as full-time employees.
• Two additional working days after 20 years of service in the same company
• Four additional working days after 25 years of service in the same company
• Six additional working days after 30 years of service in the same company
• The total number of days accumulated in this way must not exceed 36 days.

Monaco celebrates twelve national public holidays as well as additional public holidays that vary by state:

• Women are allowed 16 weeks’ maternity leave in Monaco, for the third child, maternity leave is 26 weeks. 
• An allowance is paid during maternity off-time. 
• A pregnant employee is not obliged to reveal her pregnancy until the time she wishes to take maternity leave. 
• Notification can be by made verbally or by letter.
• 12 consecutive calendar days for a single birth
• 19 calendar days for multiple births
• 19 calendar days if there are already two or more other children in the household
• You can take the whole or part of this leave.
• Days taken as sick leave do not qualify as paid leave, unless there are contractual provisions to the contrary.  
• Days of absence for sick leave must not be deducted from the annual leave.
• Monaco has a standard work week of 39 hours per week or a maximum of ten hours per day.
• If there is a request from the employer, an employee in Monaco can render overtime work which should not exceed 48 hours per week. 
• Workers should be paid 25% for the first eight hours and 50% for any subsequent hours of overtime.
• Employees are entitled to a notice period and severance pay upon termination of employment if they meet certain conditions
• 1 month of notice period if length of service is more than 6 months but less than 2 years with the same employer
• 2 months of notice period if length of service is more than 2 years with the same employer
• To qualify for a statutory redundancy payment, you must have been continuously employed for at least two years.
• 1/4 of the monthly salary for each year of service for the first 10 years
• 1/3 of the monthly salary for each year of service for the first 11 years

Notice Period in Monaco

• The amount of severance pay is as follows:-

Monaco Salary and Wages

• There is no evidence that there is a statutory requirement to pay the 13th or 14th month salary.
• The labour code refers to governmental employees.

Income Tax in Monaco

• Monegasque nationals and foreign nationals residing in Monaco, with the exception of French nationals, who are regulated by the 1963 bilateral tax treaty between France and Monaco, are not liable for income tax. 
• However, the absence of income tax for individuals only relates to activities carried out and persons who are genuinely established in Monaco. 
• Foreign-source income is subject to the domestic rules of the state in which the source of the income is located and is not subject to Monegasque tax.

Social Security in Monaco

• Individuals’ social security taxes are withheld monthly by employers. 
• Monegasque social security tax contributions are due on compensation, including bonuses and benefits in kind, earned from performing an activity in Monaco and paid in Monaco. 
• However, this rule may be modified by a social security totalization agreement. 
• The total charge for 2018 (the 2019 rates will be available in October 2019) is approximately 10% to 14% (depending on retirement fund contributions and level of remuneration) of gross salary for employees and 28% to 40% for employers. 
• Some of the contributions are levied on wages up to certain ceilings. 
• Sickness contribution and family allocation: employee share of 0% and employer share of 15.05% (monthly ceiling of EUR8,600) 
• Basic state pension contribution: employee share of 6.55% and employer share of 8.03% (monthly ceiling of EUR4,896) 
• Unemployment contribution: employee share of 2.40% and employer share of 4.05% (monthly ceiling of EUR13,508)

Immigration Monaco

• All foreign nationals - that is, non-Monegasques - are required to obtain a work permit (Permit de travail) before they take up any job in Monaco. 
• They also need to get a new permit if they change position or employer.
• It is the responsibility of the employer to help their employee obtain a work permit. 
• Recruitment must be agreed by the Service de l'Emploi. 
• When a job vacancy comes available the employer must contact the Service de l'Emploi, which then has four days to come up with an employee from Monaco or the surrounding area. 
• Under Monegasque law local people with the same qualifications have priority. 
• If a candidate within these criteria cannot be found, the employer may then propose its own candidate.
• To obtain a work permit the employee must submit their contract of employment stamped by the employment service, along with proof of residence and personal identification to the Service de l'Emploi. 
• If the employee lives in Monaco, a valid Monegasque residence permit is required. 
• If resident in France, a French identity card or valid residence permit that authorises him to work is necessary.
• The Employee also has to have an annual medical examination at the Office de la Médecine du Travail  

Value Added Tax (VAT) in Monaco

• For the purposes of VAT Monaco is part of the European Union.
• The Principality adopts the French system for collection.
• The local name for VAT in Monaco is “Taxe sur la valeur ajoutée” (TVA).
• Standard VAT rate is 20%
• Reduced VAT rates are 10% and 5.5%

Mandatory Benefits in Monaco

• These are mandatory benefits as postulated by law
• These include probationary period, annual leave, public holidays, maternity leave, paternity leave, overtime pay, severance pay and 13 th   month pay.
• Statutory benefits also include social security benefits

Mandatory Benefits overview

Probationary period

Annual Leave

Public Holidays

Maternity Leave

Paternity Leave

Overtime Pay

Severance Pay

13th month pay

Social Security Benefits

Payroll Accrual in Monaco

Description

Gainfully employed persons, including self-employed persons earning at least US$10,000 a year or with at least one employee (small businesses).Voluntary coverage for self-employed persons earning less than US$10,000 a year.

• Casual employees who work less than one week in any calendar month and family labor.
• Special systems (individual retirement plans) for some types of government employees.

Accrued Benefits in Monaco

Why use global expansion to hire in monaco.

Establishing a branch office or subsidiary in Monaco can be time-consuming, expensive and complex. With such a robust labor market in place, one must pay great attention to detail when structuring employment because Monaco labor laws are complex.

The company also has a responsibility to comply with specific employment practices dictated by Monaco law to maintain its good standing as an equal opportunity employer.

Global Expansion makes it easy for you to expand into Monaco. We'll help you hire your candidate of choice, handle HR matters and payroll, and ensure that you comply with local laws without the burden of setting up a foreign branch office or subsidiary. In addition, you'll have complete control and direction over your employees.

We enable you to stay in control of everything. Our Monaco Global Professional Employer Organization (PEO) and Employer of Record (EOR) solution provides you with peace of mind to focus on running your company and the security to enter new markets.

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Work in Monaco

Nestled on the French Riviera, Monaco is not only a playground for the wealthy but also a hub of opportunity for those seeking a unique working experience. Despite its small size, this city-state offers a thriving economy and a distinctive lifestyle that appeals to professionals from around the world.

Monaco's reputation as a financial center and tax haven attracts individuals in various industries, from finance and technology to luxury services and hospitality.

The city-state's cosmopolitan environment fosters networking opportunities, connecting professionals with like-minded individuals and potential collaborators on a global scale.

Monaco's strategic location between France and Italy serves as a gateway to both European and international markets, providing professionals with access to a diverse range of opportunities.

The quality of life in Monaco is unparalleled, with a high standard of living, excellent healthcare, and a safe environment for residents and their families.

While the cost of living may be higher than in many other places, the advantages of working in Monaco, including the absence of income tax, can make it a financially attractive option for expatriates.

Are you planning to get a job in Monaco? Here you will find useful and interesting information necessary for employment.

Useful   information

The most popular professions.

Labor legislation of the country

Minimum and average wages

Entrepreneurship in the country

The best cities for doing business

• Finance Professionals: Average salary around 100,000 to 150,000 EUR.

• Luxury Retail: Salary varies, with management positions earning significantly higher.

• Working Week: Typically 39 hours.

• Vacation: Minimum 5 weeks, often more in practice.

• Maternity Leave: 16 weeks at full pay.

• Sick Leave: Generous sick leave policies.

• No Official Minimum Wage: Negotiated individually.

• Average Salary: High, often exceeding 70,000 EUR annually.

• Business Sectors: Finance, real estate, luxury hospitality.

• Startup Ecosystem: Emerging, with a focus on fintech and luxury services.

• Government Support: Pro-business environment, tax incentives for startups.

• Monte Carlo: Hub for finance and luxury industries.

• Fontvieille: Growing business district with modern facilities.

• La Condamine: Business-friendly with a mix of traditional and modern enterprises.

Articles about Monaco

Popular destinations.

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The country of Monaco is a very small independent principality of Europe with 32,000 inhabitants and 1.5 square kilometer with so much to offer. The streets are impeccably clean and the crime is minimal. The country is located on the Mediterranean coast near the French Italian border, but the Principality is circled by France Riviera, yet it is its own country.

Most of the people who live in Monaco arrive by car from France or Italy or by plane at Nice Airport (30 minutes away in the French city of Nice). From the airport you can transfer to Monaco either by car, bus, or helicopter (10 minutes flight for the price of a taxi ride and the helicopter company has a van which can drop you off in town). Another option is to arrive by train directly at the underground Monaco train station.

Monte Carlo, the capital of Monaco, has for a century been a symbol of glamour. Its legend was further enhanced by the 1956 marriage of the man who was at that time the world’s most eligible bachelor, Prince Rainier III, to the American actress Grace Kelly. Miss Kelly met the prince when she was in Cannes for the film festival to promote “To Catch a Thief”, the Hitchcock movie she made with Cary Grant.

Grimaldi clan, a Genoese family, owned the country of Monaco as early as 1297. With shifting loyalties, it has maintained something resembling independence ever since. In a fit of impatience the French annexed it in 1793, but the ruling family recovered it in 1814; however, the prince at that time couldn’t bear to tear himself away from the pleasures of Paris for “dreary old Monaco”.

©Xantana/Getty Images/iStockphoto

Squeezed into just 200 hectares, Monaco might be the world’s second-smallest country (only the Vatican is smaller), but what it lacks in size it makes up for in attitude. A magnet for high-rollers and hedonists since the early 20th century, it's also home to the annual Formula One Grand Prix.

Attractions

Must-see attractions.

Casino de Monte Carlo

Peeping inside Monte Carlo’s legendary marble-and-gold casino is a Monaco essential. The building, open to visitors every morning, including the exclusive…

Musée Océanographique de Monaco

Stuck dramatically to the edge of a cliff since 1910, the world-renowned Musée Océanographique de Monaco, founded by Prince Albert I (1848–1922), is a…

Jardin Exotique

Home to the world’s largest succulent and cactus collection, from small echinocereus to 10m-tall African candelabras, the gardens tumble down the slopes…

Monaco Ville, also called Le Rocher, is the only part of Monaco to have retained its original old town, complete with small, windy medieval lanes. The old…

Palais Princier de Monaco

Built as a fortress atop Le Rocher in the 13th century, this palace is the private residence of the Grimaldi family. It is protected by the blue-helmeted,…

Collection de Voitures Anciennes

Starting in the early 1950s, car-mad Prince Rainier amassed an impressive array of over 100 classic automobiles, which he opened to the public in 1993…

Roseraie Princesse Grace

Thoroughly revamped in 2014, this exuberant collection of over 4000 rose bushes – along with the adjacent Parc Fontvieille – stands out in dramatic…

Cathédrale de Monaco

An adoring crowd continually shuffles past Prince Rainier’s and Princess Grace’s flower-adorned graves, located inside the cathedral choir of Monaco's…

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Welcome to Monaco

For the past 150 years, Monaco has been the prime destination for the most selective travelers. This country nestled between sea and mountains perfectly cultivates this clever blend of a Principality that is reinventing itself, while remaining faithful to the elements that make up its DNA. Through the decades, Monaco has continuously developed a broad offering of services catering to the most exclusive of experiences, combining both innovative concepts and internationally renowned historic establishments, perpetuating excellence. Cocooning spas or gastronomic delights, romantic getaways or weekends with the family, it is on these two square kilometers that the most eclectic desires materialize ... which is what we need most at a time when hedonistic experiences are scarce. Although Monaco is small in size, this is no less the place where your inspirations can bloom. Between the exceptional density of Michelin-starred restaurants, the prestigious events taking place throughout the year or the many havens of peace scattered within its hotel establishments, the Principality cannot to be outdone. But Monaco is also a home, where you can taste local specialties at the counter and you can relax with your family in our many open spaces. Where the heart of the city beats there is also shopping for all, where adults and children alike will find what they are looking for. Everyone will be able to marvel at the unique aquariums of the infamous Oceanographic Museum, stroll through the many traditional and exotic gardens of the Principality or travel through time with the collection of cars of HSH the Prince of Monaco. While the Principality continues to fascinate and entertain at the same time, it also strives to become a benchmark in sustainable tourism. Having been committed to the fight against climate change and for the protection for the oceans for many decades, and even more so since the accession of HSH Prince Albert II in 2005, Monaco is implementing numerous environmental friendly actions. This requires a comprehensive state policy, through an approach that includes all stakeholders in local tourism, from restaurateurs to hoteliers.

MONACO TRAVEL GUIDE with Sample Itinerary & Budget

For a budget traveler like me, Monaco is an interesting country, to say the least.

Monaco is tiny, but it is a giant when it comes to wealth! According to our guide, a third of its population is composed of millionaires, partly because it is a tax haven. (No income taxes!) It is also one of the richest countries in the world per capita. If you divide all its wealth among its residents equally, every single one would be a euro millionaire.

What was I doing in Monaco? Well, one of the perks of being a professional travel blogger is being able to visit countries that I never imagined I would ever set foot in. So there I was — a backpacker in an unremarkable t-shirt-and-shorts ensemble I got from a clearance sale somewhere — surrounded by a parade of Porsches and Ferraris and all things posh. All the while I was daydreaming what it would be like to live here. When our guide said that a 500,000-euro deposit is required, well, that dream died instantly.

Anyway, here’s our budget travel guide to the grand and glitzy Monaco.

WHAT'S COVERED IN THIS GUIDE?

UNDERSTANDING MONACO

Occupying an area of roughly 2 square kilometers, Monaco is the second smallest country in the world, next only to the Vatican City. It is one of Europe’s six microstates; the other five are the Vatican City, San Marino, Liechtenstein, Malta, and Andorra.

Although a sovereign nation, Monaco is practically along the scenic French Riviera. It is lapped up by the blues of the Mediterranean on one side and surrounded by the peaks of France on the other fronts. Its history has been intertwined with France on many points and maintains a special relationship with France especially on customs, defense (military), and some aspects of the economy. Monaco is also very close to the France-Italy border, so don’t be surprised to see some Italian influences seeping in here and there.

Here are more information tidbits about Monaco that you might find useful:

• Time Zone : UTC+1 (Central European Time). Monaco is 7 hours behind the Philippines, Singapore or Malaysia; and 8 hours behind Japan. However, daylight saving time is in effect from the last Sunday of March until the last Sunday of October, which puts it at UTC+2, only 6 hours behind PH, SG, and MY.
• Language : French is the official language. Italian is also spoken by a significant fraction of the population. Monégasque, a dialect of the Ligurian language, is considered “a lenga d’i nostri avi” or the language of the ancestors. It is spoken by some and taught at schools. Street signs are both in French and Monégasque. But you can also get by with English.
• Currency : Euro (EUR, €). €1 is roughly USD 1.19, SGD 1.62, PHP 57.8 (as of August 2020)
• Modes of Payment : Cash is common and international credit cards like Visa and MasterCard are widely accepted.

WHERE TO STAY IN MONACO

While it is possible to spend your nights in Monaco, it may get pretty expensive quick. The cheapest hotel room in high season can only go as low as 200€ per night. Alternatives like apartments are available, but they’re still pretty steep at at least 170€ per night. These may go lower in low season, but still relatively pricey.

Since Monaco is small and can easily be explored in a day or two, most travelers choose to stay in the nearby city of Nice instead and use it as a jump-off point. From there, you can visit Nice DIY-style or you can join one of the guided tours.

TOP MONACO HOTELS & APARTMENTS

Here are the top properties on Booking.com as scored by confirmed customers. These are the ones that are relatively inexpensive. I say “relatively” because some of these are still way too much for a budget traveler are less expensive than the other hotels in the area.

• Hôtel Columbus Monte Carlo. Check Rates & Availability! ✅
• Fairmont Monte Carlo. Check Rates & Availability! ✅
• Novotel Monte-Carlo. Check Rates & Availability! ✅
• Monaco Studio 44. Check Rates & Availability! ✅
• Ambassador-Monaco. Check Rates & Availability! ✅
• Apartments Monaco. Check Rates & Availability! ✅

TOP NICE HOSTELS

If budget is an issue, consider staying at a hostel in Nice instead. We were stayed at Antares Hostel , which is near the train station so it was easy to reach Monaco.

Here are other hostels in Nice, as ranked by Booking.com customers.

• Hôtel Ozz by Happyculture. Check Rates & Availability! ✅
• Meyerbeer Beach. Check Rates & Availability! ✅
• Backpackers Chez Patrick. Check Rates & Availability! ✅
• Villa Saint Exupery Beach Hostel. Check Rates & Availability! ✅
• Nice Art Hotel. Check Rates & Availability! ✅
• Antares hostel. Check Rates & Availability! ✅

For more options, you can also search Agoda!

Search for more Nice Hotels!

How to get to monaco.

Monaco doesn’t have an airport. The closest is the Nice Côte d’Azur Airport (NCE) , or simply Nice Airport. It is used by over 60 airlines (around 20 seasonally), connecting the French Riviera to dozens of European cities and a few outside the continent.

NICE AIRPORT TO MONACO

If you’re coming straight from Nice Airport, there are many ways to reach Monaco. The taxi and helicopter are convenient but too costly. Another option is taking the tram to Nice and transfering to the train at the Gare de Nice-Ville.

The easiest is the good old bus, which can take you straight to the airport. The BUS #110 connects the Nice Airport Terminals 1 and 2 to three stops in Monaco:

• Place d’Armes
• Monte-Carlo
• Larvotto Bay Hotel

Check which of the above stops is closest to your hotel. The bus terminates not in Monaco, so make sure you’ll not miss your stop. Otherwise, you might find yourself in Menton, near the Italian Border.

For the full schedule visit this page: BUS 110 TIMETABLE!

If you’ve booked your accommodations in Monaco, check first whether or not your hotel offers airport transfer service.

If you wish to take the tram/train, taxi or even the helicopter, we have a separate post for that here: NICE AIRPORT TO MONACO!

NICE CITY CENTER TO MONACO

If you’re coming from the city center of Nice, you may reach Monaco by taking the bus or the train.

• By Bus. The most popular is BUS 100, which takes one of the most scenic routes in the world. The bus comes from Port Lympia, which is the best place to catch it. It goes all the way to Menton but makes several stops in Monaco including at Place de Moulins and Monte-Carlo. Fare: 1.50€. Travel time: 45 minutes. BUS 100X can also take you to Monaco faster, but the time difference isn’t much and without the views, so BUS 100 is more recommended.
• By Train. To get to Monaco by train, you need to make your way to Gare de Nice-Ville, Nice’s main train station, or Gare de Nice-Riquier. From here, you can board the TER (regional) train to Monte Carlo. It’s the sixth stop from Nice-Ville station or fifth from Riquier. Fare: 4.10€. Travel time: 25 minutes.

You may also reach Monaco by joining a guided group tour from Nice, which I will discuss later in the HOW TO GET AROUND section below.

HOW TO GET AROUND MONACO

Monaco is tiny and scenic, so the best way to explore is on foot . Monte Carlo, in particular, is very walkable. However, Monaco’s terrain is uneven especially around the Exotic Garden and towards the Prince’s Palace, so prepare for some uphill walks. It’s not too difficult but it may be an issue if you’re not that fit. If you’re fine, it’s quite easy to get from one tourist spot to another, as long as you plan your itinerary well.

It’s also possible to rent a bike, which costs 15€ to 50€ per day depending on the type of bicycle. But again, Monaco is hilly, so biking can get strenuous at times.

By Public Transportation

• By Bus. There are five bus routes within Monaco, all operated by Compagnie des Autobus Monaco. It runs from 6am-9pm. Fare is 1.50€ if you buy from the ticket machines (2€ if from the bus driver). A night bus also operates from 10pm-4am.
• By Taxi. First of all, if you’re staying at a hotel, you might want to ask for assistance from the reception in booking a taxi. Cabs don’t stop at passengers on the side of the road. You may book them in advance here . Fare is 15€ within Monaco and 90€ to Nice Airport.

By Group Tour

This is a great option, especially if you’re coming from outside Monaco like Nice. Joining a guided group tour means you’ll not only see a lot of attractions, you’ll also learn so much about each stop and the Monégasque way of life. The guide can also tell you good photo spots!

Several options are available. On Klook, you can book any of these three tours:

By Hop-on Hop-off Bus

If you’re a fan of the HOHO bus, you’ll be glad to know that they operate in Monaco too. This is ideal if you want to be seated comfortably while sightseeing. The Le Grand Tour HOHO bus, which is available on Klook, makes a stop at 16 of the key attractions in Monaco.

An audio-guide, available in 8 languages, is provided, which shares information about each stop. You may also get off if you want to explore a stop further, but you will need to wait for the next bus to get to the next site.

PLACES TO VISIT IN MONACO

Here are some of the key tourist attractions in Monaco.

• Monte Carlo Ca sino , possibly the most well-known of all the attractions in Monaco. It was opened in 1863 to save the House of Grimaldi from going bankrupt, after losing significant chunks of its territory. For over a century, this has been the primary source of income for state and the royal family. Even if you don’t play, you may enter the building and take photos inside.
• Larvotto Beach , Monaco’s most famous seaside strip. Located in the easternmost ward, it is a good spot to soak in the sun, get a tan, wade in the waters or even go people watching.
• Le Jardin Saint Martin (St. Martin Garden), a relaxing spot on the Rock of Monaco. Aside from its Aleppo pine trees, this garden on the Rock of Monaco is best known for the walkways and a statue of Prince Albert I.
• Monaco Cathedral , also known as the Cathedral of Our Lady of Immaculate or Saint Nicholas Cathedral. It was completed in 1903. Inside you’ll find the beautiful marble Episcopal Throne and the Great Altar.
• Palais du Prince (Prince’s Palace), the official residence of the Prince of Monaco. It was initially a Genoese fortress constructed in 1191. Throughout the course of its history, many foreign invaders have attacked it. The Grimaldis took it in the late 1290s and have made it their stronghold for centuries after. Fast forward to today, the Prince of Monaco still calls the palace home. The palace grounds also offer the best view of the Monaco Port (Port Hercules).
• Musée Océanographique de Monaco (Oceanographic Museum), a marine science museum. Housed in a beautiful Baroque-Revival building, it was opened in 1910 by Prince Albert I, who dedicated much of his life to exploration and oceanography.
• Port Hercules , also known as the Port of Monaco being its only deep-water port. Located in the La Condamine district, it takes up much of the state’s coastline. The harbor has been used for centuries as a major port, but its modern era began in 1926. It can shelter up to 700 boats and yachts. It is also quite possibly the most photographed view in Monaco, best seen from the Palace.

These are just some of the attractions in Monaco. For more places to visit and more information about the sites above, visit this post: THINGS TO DO IN MONACO!

SAMPLE MONACO ITINERARY

Because most travelers visit Monaco from Nice as part of a larger French Riviera trip, the sample itinerary below covers these two destinations. For the Monaco leg, this itinerary assumes you’ll be taking the guided group tour from Nice.

If you’re only interested in Monaco, we created a separate, more detailed itinerary here: MONACO ITINERARY!

DAY 1 – ARRIVAL, JEAN MEDECIN 01:35 pm – Arrival at Nice Airport/Station 02:19 pm – Tram to Jean Medecin, 1.50€ 02:50 pm – Walk to hotel 03:10 pm – Hotel check-in, rest 05:00 pm – Explore Avenue Jean Medecin 07:00 pm – Dinner, 15€ 09:00 pm – Back to hotel

DAY 2 – NICE TOUR 10:00 am – Quick brunch, 10€ 10:30 am – Walk to Place Massena 11:00 am – Free Walking Tour – Tip tour guide, 5-7€ – Buy snacks at market, 7€ 02:00 pm – Chill at Castle Hill Park 03:30 pm – Walk along Promenade des Anglais 05:00 pm – Buy gelato from Azzurro/Fenocchio, 5€ 05:30 pm – Explore other parts of Old Town 07:30 pm – Dinner, 20€ 09:00 pm – Walk back to hotel

DAY 4 – DEPARTURE 08:30 am – Pack up 10:30 am – Early check out, leave bags 11:00 am – Early lunch, 10€ 12:00 pm – Leave for airport/train station, 1.50€

If you’re able to book a bed for 40€ per night, the above itinerary will cost you at least EUR 290 (USD 344, SGD 470.5, PHP 16,770) per person excluding airfare and airport taxes but including some allowance to cover incidental expenses, future price movements, and other possible expenses we might have missed.

You can insert this into a greater European itinerary. We didn’t include airfare in the budget because many travelers visit Nice and Monaco on a multi-city tour of Europe and may be coming from various cities, some by train.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Do i need a visa to visit monaco.

YES, you need a Schengen visa. Although Monaco is a sovereign state, it has a Customs Union with France, with which it shares all of its land border. Even though Monaco is not part of the Schengen Agreement, it is considered part of the Schengen Area and covered by the Schengen Visa.

If Monaco or France is the only country you are going to visit or if you’re traveling to multiple countries but staying in Monaco or France the longest, you will need to apply for a visa via the French Embassy .

For more information about how to get a visa from the French Embassy, READ: FRENCH SCHENGEN VISA!

Is Monaco safe?

YES, Monaco is one of the safest places in the world. It has a very low crime rate, and it has been decreasing recently.

That said, you should still remain vigilant and keep an eye on your valuables. Because it’s a touristy area, there are petty crimes like pickpocketing and bike theft.

When is the best time to visit Monaco?

Spring and autumn.

The months from June to August are peak season; this is when Monaco’s temperatures are at their hottest, crowds are at their biggest, and prices are at their highest. You’ll have to book weeks in advance to get a room and you have to make restaurant reservations before going.

The most ideal times to visit are during fall from September to November and spring in April. Crowds are not that thick and you can find a room for a reasonable price compared to summer months.

If you want to experience the Monaco Grand Prix, know that it’s held on two weekends in May. But expect the prices of everything to skyrocket during this period.

What is the tipping policy in Monaco?

Tipping is not mandatory in Monaco .

At restaurants, bills usually cover a 15% service charge so no tip is needed. But if your bill does not include this, you should tip 15%.

Is tap water safe to drink in Monaco?

Yes, it’s safe to drink. Like in most places, it may have an aftertaste. But yes, it’s drinkable. It’s just a matter of taste.

What type of power plug / socket is used in Monaco?

Electricity Info : 230 volts, 50 Hz. Common sockets are Type F, which also accept plugs that have two round pins (C and E).

2020 • 8 • 20

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Nice post, I want to go to Monaco after all of this Covid.

This article has introduces me to biggest finanical status of the country but also admires the beauty that has been explained in this blog.

Great details for budget travel. I really appreciate the information on top the hostels.

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U.S. Visa: Reciprocity and Civil Documents by Country

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Reciprocity Schedule

Select a visa category below to find the visa issuance fee, number of entries, and validity period for visas issued to applicants from this country*/area of authority.

Explanation of Terms

Visa Classification: The type of nonimmigrant visa you are applying for.

Fee: The reciprocity fee, also known as the visa issuance fee, you must pay. This fee is in addition to the nonimmigrant visa application fee (MRV fee).

Number of Entries: The number of times you may seek entry into the United States with that visa. "M" means multiple times. If there is a number, such as "One", you may apply for entry one time with that visa.

Validity Period: This generally means the visa is valid, or can be used, from the date it is issued until the date it expires, for travel with that visa. If your Validity Period is 60 months, your visa will be valid for 60 months from the date it is issued.

Visa Classifications

Country specific footnotes.

Although care has been taken to ensure the accuracy, completeness and reliability of the information provided, please contact the U.S. Embassy or Consulate where you plan to apply if you believe this information is in error or if you have further questions.

Visa Category Footnotes

The validity of A-3, G-5, and NATO 7 visas may not exceed the validity of the visa issued to the person who is employing the applicant. The "employer" would have one of the following visa classifications:

• G-1 through G-4
• NATO 1 through NATO 6

An E-1 and E-2 visa may be issued only to a principal alien who is a national of a country having a treaty, or its equivalent, with the United States. E-1 and E-2 visas may not be issued to a principal alien if he/she is a stateless resident or national of a country without a treaty.  *When the spouse and children of an E-1 or E-2 principal alien are accorded derivative E-1 or E-2 status and are themselves a national of a country that does not have a treaty with the United States – the reciprocity schedule, including any reciprocity fees, of the principal alien’s country of nationality should be used.  **Spouse and children of an E-1 or E-2 visa principal applicant, where the spouse and children are also nationals of a country that has a treaty with the United States – the reciprocity schedule, including any reciprocity fees, of the spouse and children’s country of nationality should be used.  

*Example 1: John Doe is a national of Country A that has an E-1/E-2 treaty with the U.S. however his wife and child are nationals of Country B which has no treaty with the U.S. The wife and child would, therefore, be entitled to derivative status and receive the same reciprocity as John Doe, the principal visa holder. **Example 2:  Mike Doe is a national of Country Y that has an E-1/E-2 treaty with the U.S. however his wife and child are nationals of Country Z that also has a treaty with the U.S. The wife and child would, therefore, be entitled to derivative status and receive the reciprocity issued to nationals of Country Z.

The validity of H-1 through H-3, O-1 and O-2, P-1 through P-3, and Q visas may not exceed the period of validity of the approved petition or the number of months shown, whichever is less.

Under 8 CFR §214.2, H-2A and H-2B petitions may generally only be approved for nationals of countries that the Secretary of Homeland Security has designated as participating countries. The current list of eligible countries is available on USCIS's website for both H-2A and H-2B visas. Nationals of countries not on this list may be the beneficiary of an approved H-2A or H2-B petition in limited circumstances at the discretion of the Department of Homeland Security if specifically named on the petition.  

Derivative H-4, L-2, O-3, and P-4 visas, issued to accompanying or following-to-join spouses and children, may not exceed the validity of the visa issued to the principal alien.

There is no reciprocity fee for the issuance of a J visa if the alien is a United States Government grantee or a participant in an exchange program sponsored by the United States Government.

Also, there is no reciprocity fee for visa issuance to an accompanying or following-to-join spouse or child (J-2) of an exchange visitor grantee or participant.

In addition, an applicant is eligible for an exemption from the MRV fee if he or she is participating in a State Department, USAID, or other federally funded educational and cultural exchange program (program serial numbers G-1, G-2, G-3 and G-7).

However, all other applicants with U.S. Government sponsorships, including other J-visa applicants, are subject to the MRV processing fee.

Under the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), Canadian and Mexican nationals coming to engage in certain types of professional employment in the United States may be admitted in a special nonimmigrant category known as the "trade NAFTA" or "TN" category. Their dependents (spouse and children) accompanying or following to join them may be admitted in the "trade dependent" or "TD" category whether or not they possess Canadian or Mexican nationality. Except as noted below, the number of entries, fees and validity for non-Canadian or non-Mexican family members of a TN status holder seeking TD visas should be based on the reciprocity schedule of the TN principal alien.

Canadian Nationals

Since Canadian nationals generally are exempt from visa requirement, a Canadian "TN' or "TD" alien does not require a visa to enter the United States. However, the non-Canadian national dependent of a Canadian "TN", unless otherwise exempt from the visa requirement, must obtain a "TD" visa before attempting to enter the United States. The standard reciprocity fee and validity period for all non-Canadian "TD"s is no fee, issued for multiple entries for a period of 36 months, or for the duration of the principal alien's visa and/or authorized period of stay, whichever is less. See 'NOTE' under Canadian reciprocity schedule regarding applicants of Iranian, Iraqi or Libyan nationality.

Mexican Nationals

Mexican nationals are not visa-exempt. Therefore, all Mexican "TN"s and both Mexican and non-Mexican national "TD"s accompanying or following to join them who are not otherwise exempt from the visa requirement (e.g., the Canadian spouse of a Mexican national "TN") must obtain nonimmigrant visas.

Applicants of Iranian, Iraqi, Libyan, Somalian, Sudanese, Syrian or Yemeni nationality, who have a permanent resident or refugee status in Canada/Mexico, may not be accorded Canadian/Mexican reciprocity, even when applying in Canada/Mexico. The reciprocity fee and period for "TD" applicants from Libya is $10.00 for one entry over a period of 3 months. The Iranian and Iraqi "TD" is no fee with one entry over a period of 3 months.

Q-2 (principal) and Q-3 (dependent) visa categories are in existence as a result of the 'Irish Peace Process Cultural and Training Program Act of 1998'. However, because the Department anticipates that virtually all applicants for this special program will be either Irish or U.K. nationals, the Q-2 and Q-3 categories have been placed only in the reciprocity schedules for those two countries. Q-2 and Q-3 visas are available only at the Embassy in Dublin and the Consulate General in Belfast.

No S visa may be issued without first obtaining the Department's authorization.

V-2 and V-3 status is limited to persons who have not yet attained their 21st birthday. Accordingly, the period of validity of a V-2 or V-3 visa must be limited to expire on or before the applicant's twenty-first birthday.

Posts may not issue a T-1 visa. A T-1 applicant must be physically present in the United States, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands or a U.S. port of entry, where he/she will apply for an adjustment of status to that of a T-1. The following dependents of a T-1 visa holder, however, may be issued a T visa at a U.S. consular office abroad:

• T-2 (spouse)
• T-3 (child)
• T-4 (parent)

The validity of NATO-5 visas may not exceed the period of validity of the employment contract or 12 months, whichever is less.

The validity of CW-1 and CW-2 visas shall not exceed the maximum initial period of admission allowed by DHS (12 months) or the duration of the transition period ending December 31, 2014, whichever is shortest.

The validity of E-2C visas shall not exceed the maximum initial period of admission allowed by DHS (24 months) or the duration of the transition period ending December 31, 2014, whichever is shortest.

General Documents

Please check back for update.

Birth, Death, Burial Certificates

Birth certificates.

Available. Extrait du Registre des Actes de Naissance is the complete form of birth certificate. (A mere Bulletin de Naissance should not be accepted). The certificate is usually typewritten to complete the printed words. A file number is partially printed in the upper left margin below a crowned shield, and the balance of the number is typed. Records of birth have been kept since November 24, l796, and are issued by the Bureau de l'Etat-Civil, Mairie de Monaco. A printed sentence at the end of the form above the signature certifies that the statements in the certificate are taken from the records.

Death Certificates

Available. Death certificates are issued by the Etat Civil of the Mairie de Monaco on forms somewhat similar to birth certificates. They measure about 8 x 10 inches and are signed by an officer of the Mayor's office, usually Adjoint or sometimes un Membre de la Delegation Speciale.

Marriage, Divorce Certificates

Marriage certificates, adoption certificates.

Please check back for update

Identity Card

Police, court, prison records, police records.

Available. A police certificate (Certificat de non plainte) is issued to any former or present resident by the Mayor of Monaco and is based upon a report from the Police of the section of the Principality where the applicant is residing. In the case of former residents the certificate also indicates the length of the interested person's actual residence in Monaco.

Prison Records

Available. A prison record (Casier Judiciaire) may be obtained only for adults born in the Principality. It is a printed form usually completed in ink and issued by the Greffe General of the principality. The record is also available to resident nationals, non-resident nationals and to resident non-nationals but in such cases the record is marked: "En ce qui concerne les annees de residence a Monaco" (as far as the years of residence in Monaco are concerned).

Military Records

Unavailable.

Passports & Other Travel Documents

Other records, not applicable.

• Visa Issuing Posts

Paris, France (Embassy)

Visa Services

All visa applications for nationals of Monaco are processed by the U.S. Embassy in Paris, France.

Additional Information for Reciprocity

• Reciprocity: What's New
• Temporary Reciprocity Schedule
• Country Acronyms
• Terrorist Designation Lists
• State Sponsors of Terrorism
• Treaty Countries

Afghanistan

Antigua and Barbuda

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Brunei Darussalam

Burkina Faso

Cayman Islands

Central African Republic

Congo the Democratic Republic of the

Curaçao

Czech Republic

Côte d'Ivoire

Dominican Republic

El Salvador

Equatorial Guinea

Guinea-Bissau

Iran, Islamic Republic of

Israel, Jerusalem, the West Bank and Gaza

Korea, Democratic People's Republic of

Lao People's Democratic Republic

Liechtenstein

Marshall Islands

Micronesia, Federated States of

Moldova, Republic of

Netherlands

New Caledonia

New Zealand

North Korea

North Macedonia

Palestinian Authority

Papua New Guinea

Philippines

Russian Federation

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Lucia

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Sao Tome and Principe

Saudi Arabia

Sierra Leone

Sint Maarten (Dutch part)

Solomon Islands

South Africa

South Korea

South Sudan

Switzerland

Timor-Leste

Trinidad and Tobago

Turkmenistan

Turks and Caicos Islands

United Arab Emirates

United Kingdom

Virgin Islands, British

Wallis and Futuna

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Princess Charlene of Monaco Made a Rare Appearance in Her Engagement Ring

The princess opted for a sporty chic look, accented by some serious sparkle, at the Sainte Devote Rugby Tournament.

Every item on this page was chosen by a Town & Country editor. We may earn commission on some of the items you choose to buy.

This weekend, Charlene proved her sporty status—and her flawless spectator style—once again when she attended the annual Sainte Devote Rugby Tournament.

Ralph Lauren Collection Skye Pinstriped Cotton & Linen Blazer

Organized in partnership with the Princess Charlene of Monaco Foundation, the tournament brings together rugby players under the age of 12 for a day of fun and competition. In keeping with the theme of the day, Charlene brought her best prepster athlete chic in a navy-striped cream blazer by Ralph Lauren with dark, ankle-length skinny jeans. She paired the style with saddle brown Manolo Blahnik pumps and an Hermes belt in a matching shade.

However, perhaps her most remarked upon touch was one accessory that she's not often seen in nowadays—her engagement ring. The pear-cut diamond ring, with its sizeable central stone and gem-studded band, has not been seen often on the princess's finger in recent years, but it made an appearance at the tournament, worn in conjunction with a simple band—presumably the Cartier band that her husband, Prince Albert , slipped onto her finger at their 2011 wedding.

The jewelry choice, of course, immediately garnered speculation about whether Charlene was attempting to send a message about her marriage. Last summer, rumors circulated widely that the royal couple had separated and were considering divorce —while the palace never directly commented on the stories, last September, Charlene and Albert began making a series of appearances together , which many inferred as an attempt to quell the speculation. Since then, the couple have been seen together at events regularly. It's unclear whether Charlene's ring choice over the weekend was the latest salvo in a public relations effort, or simply a sentimental style choice to accent her outfit.

Lauren Hubbard is a freelance writer and Town & Country contributor who covers beauty, shopping, entertainment, travel, home decor, wine, and cocktails.

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Carolyn Hax: Can one spouse tell another to stop traveling so much for work?

Adapted from an online discussion.

Hi, Carolyn: I’m writing this as I manage a level of exhaustion and frustration I haven’t felt in a while. (Yes, I’m already reaching out to a therapist because it’s scary.) What right do I have to tell my husband to travel less for work? He used to have a two-nights-every-other-week routine that we, as a family, managed fairly okay (tiring but okay). But now it has become a weekly routine of two to four nights a week where I am left alone with both kids, 7 and 10. I also have my own job — I own my business, flexible but SUPER stressful — after-school activities, etc.

When he travels, I can’t work out, which makes me SO happy; don’t have backup for anything, from taking a breather to being late, to socializing with my friends; the house becomes kind of unmanageable; and, yes, the kids and I miss him a lot. The whole vibe of the home is off.

I get it that all spouses in all marriages deal with it just fine, but it doesn’t make ME happy. At all. Everything about me worsens — food intake, insomnia, moodiness, stress, etc.

Do I have the right to tell him not to travel as much? Most of my friends (moms) in the same field don’t travel remotely as much. Heck, I’m in the same field, and I don’t work past 4:15 p.m., because someone needs to be home with the kids after school. Can one spouse say, “No, you don’t get to do that for your career”?

— Exhausted

Exhausted: “All spouses in all marriages” aren’t relevant.

Your marriage is: Why is it all tell-tell-“No, you don’t”? Did you (or he) skip the part where you started a conversation?: “I’m losing it here, the extra travel is overwhelming to me, so I would like us to talk seriously about other possibilities.”

About Carolyn Hax

If you haven’t said it that way yet, then do so right away. Inviting your partner into the solution is so much better, so much happier and more effective for the marriage, than saying, “Do this.”

If you already tried that and he didn’t take you seriously, then there’s your opening: “I said to you, very clearly, that I am not doing well with this arrangement, and you didn’t take me seriously. So now on top of feeling overwhelmed, I feel dismissed. Please take this seriously — it is starting to scare me how tired and frustrated I am, and since it is your home and family, too, you belong in the discussion about what needs to change.”

I don’t know how much of this is in your husband’s control, short of getting a new job — which is possible, too, but also a bigger ask with a longer lead time and a steeper learning curve, plus a bunch of other unknowns. So you might need an interim solution while you work toward lasting ones.

In fact, the interim solutions might add up to a more workable household: Hiring household help, delegating more weekend responsibilities to him, carpooling and setting dedicated workout times (because you’ve hired out/delegated/carpooled your way to more free time) in combination can be enough to restore some equilibrium. But it’s not happening if you don’t get it started together.

As always, if he resists even this conversation, then your stress has a marital source bigger than his travel schedule and probably belongs in a couples’ therapist’s office. But let’s hope it doesn’t come to that.

More from Carolyn Hax

From the archive:

Dad struggles with wedding toast to ‘selfish’ son

A DNA test and a long-kept family secret

Honey, I’d like you to meet bill, a lifelong acquaintance

A step-parent acknowledges a past betrayal

Unemployed spouse puts chores, hobbies above job search

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Carolyn has a Q&A with readers on Fridays. Read the most recent live chat here . The next chat is May 3 at 12 p.m .

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7 hikers arrested for attempting dangerous Hawaii hike before its permanent removal

People are flocking to Hawaii’s arguably most infamous – and illegal – hike , the Stairway to Heaven, before it is removed for good. Arrests and dozens of citations have immediately ensued.

Just two weeks after the announcement of the infamously dangerous Oahu hike’s permanent removal, the Honolulu Police Department on Thursday reported that seven hikers had been arrested for trespassing and 56 had been cited. Over the weekend, around 60 warnings were issued.

Second-degree trespassing is considered a petty misdemeanor and requires a court appearance, HPD said. 

The hike, also known as Haiku Stairs, has been illegal since 1987. Nevertheless, hopeful hikers have continuously trespassed – while causing disturbances – through residential neighborhoods and private property to ascend the nearly 4,000 World War II-era steel stairs for a panoramic view of Oahu. Due to the inclement weather and steepness of the hike, it’s not uncommon for people to have to be rescued, often by helicopter.  

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The City and County of Honolulu announced on April 10 that the aging stairs would be removed forever in a project Honolulu Major Rick Blangiardi called “long overdue.”

Residents who live by the hike said more people than ever before are trespassing onto their property to access the hike since the announcement, according to KHON2 .

“Be good people and understand it’s not about you and don’t be selfish,” said District Four Commander Maj. Randall Platt in a press conference on Monday, according to KHON2. “Think about what you’re doing to the work people, the environment, it’s all of thise, tracking invasive species in on top of putting the work people at risk on top of putting yourself at risk, it’s really not pono (righteousness) is really what I want to say, it’s not right.”

Ian Schuering, spokesperson for the City and County of Honolulu, told USA TODAY the entire stairway is considered an active work site and extremely hazardous for anyone attempting the hike. 

HPD reminds the public that it is “illegal and unsafe to access Haiku Stairs.” 

As crews are currently preparing the stairs for removal, the first set of stair modules will be flown off the mountain within the next couple of weeks, Schuering said. 

Kathleen Wong is a travel reporter for USA TODAY based in Hawaii. You can reach her at [email protected] .

Middle East Crisis U.S. Won’t Suspend Aid, for Now, to Israeli Unit Accused of Abuses

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• Israeli police detaining protesters during a demonstration by Israeli and American rabbis near the Erez crossing into Gaza. Reuters
• Palestinian children waiting for a water supply tank in Rafah, southern Gaza. Mohammed Abed/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
• Damage in the area of Nabatieh, southern Lebanon. Ramiz Dallah/Anadolu, via Getty Images
• Walking past posters in Tel Aviv of hostages held in the Gaza Strip. Shannon Stapleton/Reuters
• Hanging around the apparent remains of a ballistic missile near the southern Israeli city of Arad. Amir Cohen/Reuters
• Palestinians on a hot day at a beach west of Deir al Balah in southern Gaza. Mohammed Saber/EPA, via Shutterstock

Follow live news updates on the crisis in the Middle East .

Blinken says the U.S. could take action if Israel fails to hold its troops accountable.

The Biden administration, which has been under pressure for its support of Israel’s war in Gaza, will not withhold military aid from a troubled military unit accused of human rights violations in the West Bank, so long as Israel continues with steps to hold the members of the unit accountable.

In an undated letter, Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken told the House speaker, Mike Johnson, that the United States was working with Israel to address charges against the unit, the Netzah Yehuda battalion. Though the letter did not mention the battalion’s name, a U.S. official confirmed that Mr. Blinken was referring to Netzah Yehuda, which has been investigated for crimes in the West Bank predating the Oct. 7 Hamas-led attack that set off the war in Gaza.

The official, speaking on the condition of anonymity to discuss delicate diplomacy, said that the Biden administration could still take action against Netzah Yehuda if it concludes that Israel has not taken sufficient steps to hold its members to account.

The letter, obtained by The New York Times, said the State Department had determined that Netzah Yehuda had committed “gross human rights violations” against Palestinians in the Israeli-occupied West Bank.

U.S. officials had reached similar findings about two other Israeli military units and two civilian units, the letter said, but in those cases the Biden administration had decided not to withhold military aid because Israel was already acting to “bring to justice” culpable service members.

Mr. Blinken assured Mr. Johnson in the letter, reported earlier by ABC News , that the United States “will not delay the delivery of any U.S. assistance, and Israel will be able to receive the full amount appropriated by Congress.”

Under federal statutes commonly known as the Leahy law , the U.S. government must deny aid to foreign military units found to have committed gross violations of human rights without accountability. The law allows for the targeting of individual units without cutting off entire foreign militaries.

It was not clear what practical effect any such move might have, given that funding of specific Israeli units is hard to track, and it is unclear whether the units mentioned in the letter receive American training or equipment.

Still, the news last week that U.S. officials were considering withholding aid from Israeli military units for abuses prompted a furious response from Israel and from Mr. Johnson, a strong supporter of the current Israeli government. Mr. Johnson said this week that he had called the White House in protest and had received an assurance in writing that none of the billions in additional U.S. aid to Israel approved by Congress this week would be affected.

The Biden administration has faced growing calls to restrict American aid to Israel over its military offensive in Gaza in response to the Hamas-led attacks in October. President Biden so far has declined to place conditions on U.S. aid over Israel’s devastating tactics in the Gaza war, though he has taken several steps in response to violence by Israelis in the West Bank, including placing sanctions against several Israeli settlers for what the U.S. has called “extremist” acts of violence against Palestinians.

In his letter to the Republican House speaker, Mr. Blinken said that two Israeli battalions and “civilian authority units,” none of which he named, had committed human rights abuses but that he had “determined that the Israeli government has conducted effective remediation of the units involved.” He defined remediation as a process in which a foreign government takes “effective steps to bring to justice the responsible members of the unit.”

In the case of Netzah Yehuda, which he did not cite by name, he said that “there has not been effective remediation to date” but that the Israeli government “has presented new information regarding the status of the unit, and we will engage on identifying a path to effective remediation for this unit.”

Mr. Blinken is planning to travel to Israel next week for meetings with Israeli leaders to discuss efforts to free hostages from Gaza and an impending Israeli military operation in the southern Gaza city of Rafah, an Israeli official said on Friday. It was not immediately clear whether he would discuss Netzah Yehuda. Mr. Blinken has discussed the matter by phone with senior Israeli officials in recent days.

Under the terms of a 10-year security agreement that the United States and Israel reached in 2016, the United States must consult with Israeli officials before placing restrictions on security assistance. That consultation is ongoing, according to the U.S. official.

Netzah Yehuda, which was created to accommodate the religious practices of Israel’s ultra-Orthodox community, has been repeatedly accused of mistreating Palestinians.

In January 2022, according to witnesses, its soldiers bound and gagged a 78-year-old Palestinian American who died of a heart attack while in military custody. An investigation concluded that the two soldiers who bound the man thought he was sleeping. The soldiers faced disciplinary action but no criminal charges were brought.

The unit was transferred in 2022 from the West Bank to the Golan Heights in northern Israel, according to Mr. Blinken’s letter.

Mr. Blinken added that no other Israeli units had been found culpable of rights violations under the Leahy Law and that the administration’s deliberations “will have no impact on our support for Israel’s ability to defend itself against Hamas, Iran, Hezbollah or other threats.”

— Michael Crowley reporting from Washington

Blinken will make another wartime trip to Israel.

Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken will visit Israel next week, an Israeli official said on Friday, as talks on a cease-fire deal that would allow for the release of hostages held in Gaza appear stalled and tensions have risen between Israel and the United States over the war.

The Israeli official, who spoke on condition of anonymity because of lack of authorization to speak publicly on the matter, said talks with Mr. Blinken would center on hostages and an impending Israeli military operation in the southern Gaza city of Rafah.

Mr. Blinken last visited Israel in March, when he warned that its plans to invade Rafah , where more than a million displaced people are sheltering, would pose severe risks to civilians. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has vowed to press ahead with those plans, saying that such an operation is necessary to eliminate Hamas battalions in the city.

Still, the Biden administration has stuck by Israel as mediators have failed to broker even a temporary cease-fire in Gaza that would give Palestinians some respite and allow for the release of hostages abducted in the Oct. 7 Hamas-led attack on Israel .

The United States has proposed a deal through Egyptian and Qatari intermediaries in which Hamas would release 40 of the most vulnerable hostages in exchange for a six-week truce and the release of hundreds of Palestinians held in Israeli prisons. A senior Biden administration official who briefed reporters on Thursday on condition of anonymity under official ground rules put the blame solely on Hamas for blocking the deal.

The official said that while Israel had signaled it would accept those terms, the response from Yahya Sinwar, the Hamas leader hiding underground in Gaza, had been “totally nonconstructive.” Hamas has since signaled that it is not completely rejecting the deal and is willing to sit down again, the official said, adding that the United States and its partners would test that in coming days.

President Biden and the leaders of 17 other nations called on Hamas on Thursday to release all the hostages in a joint statement that appeared intended to send the message that the world is not entirely against Israel and that Hamas is the main impediment to ending the war.

Peter Baker contributed reporting from Washington.

— Patrick Kingsley reporting from Jerusalem

Israel fires into Lebanon after a deadly Hezbollah missile strike.

An Israeli man was killed in an anti-tank missile attack from Lebanon, the Israeli military said on Friday, the latest in a growing string of civilian casualties on both sides of Israel’s northern border as tit-for-tat strikes intensify with the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah .

The Israeli military said in a statement that the man had been carrying out “infrastructure work” when two anti-tank missiles were fired late Thursday into the area of Har Dov in northern Israel, a disputed sliver of land where Israel, Lebanon and Syria meet. Also known as the Shebaa Farms, the area is claimed by Lebanon but occupied by Israel, and has long been a crucible for violence.

Hezbollah, Iran’s most powerful regional proxy , described the overnight attack as an “ambush,” claiming that two vehicles had been destroyed in a combined missile, artillery and rocket assault on an Israeli military base in the area. The Israeli military statement did not say whether a base had been hit.

Kan, Israel’s public broadcaster, identified the man killed as Sharif Suwayed, 35, and said that his truck had been hit while he was working to improve defenses at a military base, modifications that were being carried out at night to protect against Hezbollah attacks. The Israeli military was investigating, the broadcaster reported.

Israeli forces responded by striking Hezbollah targets across southern Lebanon, among them a weapon storage facility and military compound, according to a military statement. Lebanese state media reported on Friday that multiple towns had been targeted by heavy Israeli bombardment, damaging dozens of houses. There were no immediate reports of casualties.

The fighting between Hezbollah and Israel, the heaviest between the sides in nearly two decades, has shown no sign of subsiding. Israeli strikes inside Lebanon have begun to creep deeper into the country’s interior, though the hostilities for now have been confined largely to areas along the Israeli-Lebanese border.

In Israel, 19 soldiers and civilians have been killed in the recent violence, which began after Hezbollah launched rockets into northern Israel in support of the deadly Hamas-led attack on Oct. 7.

More than 70 civilians have been killed in Lebanon, along with roughly 270 Hezbollah fighters, the group has said, a figure that exceeds its losses in the 2006 war with Israel .

Yoav Gallant, Israel’s defense minister, said this week that its strikes had eliminated half of Hezbollah’s commanders in southern Lebanon, although experts expressed skepticism about that claim . They also have cast doubt on whether targeted killings of commanders could achieve Israel’s goal of pushing Hezbollah farther from the border, reducing the threat of attacks and allowing the tens of thousands of Israeli civilians displaced by the fighting to return to their homes.

Patrick Kingsley contributed reporting from Jerusalem.

— Euan Ward Reporting from Beirut, Lebanon

A baby born in Gaza after her mother was killed in an Israeli strike dies less than a week later.

A baby who was delivered through an emergency cesarean section after her mother was killed in an Israeli strike died on Thursday, a relative said, less than a week after news of her birth brought a glimmer of hope to war-torn Gaza.

The baby, who was born prematurely after a strike in southern Gaza that also killed her father and sister, suffered respiratory problems, and doctors were unable to save her, said her uncle, Rami al-Sheikh.

“I buried her in her father’s grave,” he said in a phone interview on Friday.

The mother, Sabreen al-Sakani, was killed along with her husband, Shukri, and their 3-year-old daughter, Malak, when an Israeli strike hit their home in the city of Rafah shortly before midnight last Saturday. Rescue crews took the bodies to the Emirati Hospital in Rafah, where doctors performed a cesarean section on Ms. al-Sakani, who was 30 weeks pregnant.

The girls’ uncle said that Malak had wanted to name her little sister Rouh, the Arabic word for soul. The extended family decided instead to name her after her mother, Sabreen.

Sabreen weighed just three pounds at birth, said Dr. Mohammed Salama, head of the neonatal intensive care unit at Emirati Hospital. Her birth was captured on video by a journalist from the Reuters news agency, who filmed doctors providing artificial respiration to her after she emerged, pale and limp, from her mother.

Instead of a name, doctors initially wrote, “The baby of the martyr Sabreen al-Sakani” on a piece of tape across her chest.

“The baby was delivered into a tragic situation,” Dr. Salama told Reuters, adding, “Even if this baby survives, she was born an orphan.”

— Hiba Yazbek Reporting from Jerusalem

Drone attack kills 4 workers in an Iraqi gas field, but no one claims responsibility.

A drone attack on a large gas field in Iraq’s Kurdistan region killed four workers and plunged much of eastern Kurdistan into darkness because it relies on gas to fuel its electrical plants, according to a Kurdistan regional government spokesman.

There was no immediate claim of responsibility for the attack. While Iranian-backed armed groups have bases in the area, there are many competing interests in Kurdistan, leaving it unclear whether the attacks are part of the larger regional fight between Iran and Israel, which has intensified during the war in Gaza.

The Kurdistan region’s president, Nechirvan Barzani, condemned the attack and called on the government in Baghdad to investigate. “These attacks endanger the peace and stability of the country,” Mr. Barzani said, adding, “The representatives of the Iraqi federal government must do their duty to prevent these attacks and find the perpetrators from any side and punish them according to the law.”

Iraq’s joint command in Baghdad issued a statement calling the attack “sabotage,” confirming that a drone was used. The statement said Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al Sudani had ordered an investigation.

Friday’s drone attack was the second so far this year on the Khor Mor field in Sulaymaniyah Province. The last one, in January, did not inflict casualties.

“Four Yemeni workers have been killed, and the field has been severely damaged, which will cause electricity shortages,” said Peshawa Hawramani, a spokesman for the Kurdistan regional government.

Almost a million people in Sulaymaniyah Province were left without power, along with thousands more in adjacent provinces. It took about 24 hours to restore electricity after the last attack, but because the damage was greater this time, Kurdish authorities said it could take longer. While hospitals and security services have large generators, many ordinary residents have access only to limited power from shared generators.

Claims of responsibility were never made for previous attacks on the gas field, which is operated by Dana Gas, based in the United Arab Emirates, and a related company, Crescent Petroleum.

While the drone attack could stem from the regional conflict between Iran and Israel, there are other tensions in the region — between internal Iraqi factions and between Baghdad and Kurdistan. There has been a multiyear effort by the Iraqi federal government in Baghdad and the courts to reduce the Kurdistan region’s control over its natural resources.

At the same time, there is tension between Iran and Iraq over any efforts by Iraq to expand domestic gas production. Iran sells about $4 billion of gas to Iraq each year because Iraq does not have enough gas to fuel its electricity plants. Kurdistan and the Iraqi government had been discussing expansion of the Khor Mor field.

Kamil Kakol contributed reporting from Sulaymaniyah Province, Iraq .

— Alissa J. Rubin Reporting from Baghdad

Rabbis are arrested near the Gaza-Israel border at a rally to highlight starvation.

Police arrest group of rabbis and activists near gaza, the israeli police arrested rabbis and peace activists near the border with gaza..

[singing] You can arrest us, but we’re going to walk slowly, our way towards the crossing.

Seven rabbis and peace activists were arrested on Friday near the border with Gaza after they tried to take food supplies into the territory, according to two participants and the campaign group that organized the effort.

The detainees were among a group of roughly 30 rabbis and activists from Israel and the United States who were stopped by police officers as they tried to reach the Erez crossing, a major transit point between Israel and northern Gaza.

Organized by Rabbis for Ceasefire, a peace movement based in the United States, the effort was intended to build support for a truce and to highlight rising reports of starvation in Gaza . A global authority on food security, the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification initiative, has predicted an imminent famine in northern Gaza, the area of the territory closest to Erez.

The protest was timed to coincide with the week of Passover , a Jewish festival that celebrates the biblical story of the liberation of Jews from slavery in ancient Egypt.

“We were making the point that Jewish liberation is bound up with Palestinian liberation, that we want freedom for all,” said Toba Spitzer, a rabbi from Boston who attended the protest but was not arrested.

The group had tried to drive into Gaza with a pickup truck carrying half a ton of rice and flour but was stopped roughly a third of a mile from the border, Rabbi Spitzer said. The effort was largely symbolic and the organizers expected it to fail given the restrictions along the border; the supplies will now be donated to needy Palestinians in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, Rabbi Spitzer said.

The Israeli police did not respond to requests for comment.

The author Ayelet Waldman of Berkeley, Calif., was among those arrested, her husband, the author Michael Chabon, said on Instagram .

There are widespread food shortages in Gaza. Israeli restrictions on where convoys can enter the strip, Israeli bombardment and widespread damage to roads, the collapse of Gazan agriculture, and a breakdown in law and order have all made it harder to distribute aid safely.

Aid groups and United Nations officials have accused Israel of systematically limiting aid delivery. Israel denies the assertion, blaming the shortages on logistical failures by aid groups, and has recently increased the number of trucks entering the strip.

Israeli officials say that the Erez crossing, which was primarily used for pedestrian traffic before the war, is difficult to use for aid delivery because it lacks the right infrastructure and was also badly damaged during the Hamas-led raid on Israel in October.

A majority of Jewish Israelis oppose the delivery of more aid to Gaza, according to a poll conducted in February by the Israel Democracy Institute, a Jerusalem-based research group.

Israeli protesters regularly gather at another crossing point farther south, trying to block aid convoys entering Gaza .

— Patrick Kingsley and Rawan Sheikh Ahmad Reporting from Jerusalem and from Haifa, Israel

The U.S. Army has begun work on a floating pier to move aid from ships into Gaza, the Pentagon says.

Army engineers on Thursday began construction of a floating pier and causeway for humanitarian aid off the coast of Gaza, which, when completed, could help relief workers deliver as many as two million meals a day for the enclave’s residents, Defense Department officials said.

The construction on the “initial stages of the temporary pier and causeway at sea” means that the project’s timing is in line with what Pentagon officials had predicted, Maj. Gen. Patrick S. Ryder, the Defense Department’s press secretary, said. The construction is meant to allow humanitarian aid to bypass Israeli restrictions on land convoys into the besieged strip.

General Ryder said that defense officials expected the project, ordered up by President Biden early last month, to be completed early next month. The facility is meant to include an offshore platform to transfer aid from ships, and a floating pier to bring the aid to shore.

Aid organizations have welcomed the plan, which will be an addition to the airdrops of humanitarian supplies that the U.S. military has been conducting over Gaza. But aid workers say, and defense officials have acknowledged, that the maritime project is not an adequate substitute for land convoys. Such aid convoys fell sharply when the war began more than six months ago and have only partly recovered .

Some U.S. military officials have also privately expressed security concerns about the project, and General Ryder said that the military was looking into a mortar attack on Wednesday that caused minimal damage in the area where some pier work is supposed to be done. However, he said, U.S. forces had not started moving anything into the area at the time of the mortar attacks.

The floating pier is being built alongside an Army ship off the Gaza coast. Army ships are large, lumbering vessels, so they have armed escorts, particularly as they get within range of Gaza’s coast, defense officials have said.

The United Nations says famine is likely to set in within Gaza by the end of May.

Aid workers have described bottlenecks for aid at border crossings because of lengthy inspections of trucks, limited crossing hours and protests by Israelis, and they have highlighted the difficulty of distributing aid inside Gaza. Israeli officials have denied that they are hampering the flow of aid, saying the United Nations and aid groups are responsible for any backlogs.

Senior Biden administration and military officials detailed a complex plan in a Pentagon call with reporters on Thursday afternoon, explaining how the pier and causeway are being put together, and how it is supposed to work. Army engineers are constructing the facility aboard Navy ships in the eastern Mediterranean. One official said that the “at-sea assembly of key pieces” of the pier began on Thursday.

Biden officials are insistent that the Pentagon can carry out aid deliveries through the floating pier without putting American boots on the ground in Gaza. Officials described a complicated shuttle system, through which aid would be loaded onto Navy ships in Cyprus and transported to a causeway — a floating platform — at sea.

The Pentagon’s military acronym for the project is J-Lots, for Joint Logistics Over the Shore.

The causeway at sea is different from the floating pier where the aid will be offloaded into Gaza. An engineering unit with the Israeli military will anchor the floating pier to the Gaza shore, a senior military official told reporters in the Pentagon call.

Shuttle boats run by aid organizations, the United Nations or other countries are then expected to transport the aid to the floating pier, where it is to be loaded onto trucks driven by “a third party,” the official said. He declined to identify the third party.

The official said that Israel was dedicating a brigade to provide security for the American troops and aid workers working on the pier.

The operation is expected to bring in enough aid for around 90 trucks a day, a number that will increase to 150 trucks a day when the system reaches full operating capacity, the official said.

— Helene Cooper Reporting from Washington

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