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Bulgaria Travel Restrictions

Traveller's COVID-19 vaccination status

Travelling from the United Kingdom to Bulgaria

Open for vaccinated visitors

COVID-19 testing

Not required

Not required for vaccinated visitors

Restaurants

Not required in enclosed environments and public transportation.

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Can I travel to Bulgaria from the United Kingdom?

Most visitors from the United Kingdom, regardless of vaccination status, can enter Bulgaria.

Can I travel to Bulgaria if I am vaccinated?

Fully vaccinated visitors from the United Kingdom can enter Bulgaria without restrictions.

Can I travel to Bulgaria without being vaccinated?

Unvaccinated visitors from the United Kingdom can enter Bulgaria without restrictions.

Do I need a COVID test to enter Bulgaria?

Visitors from the United Kingdom are not required to present a negative COVID-19 PCR test or antigen result upon entering Bulgaria.

Can I travel to Bulgaria without quarantine?

Travellers from the United Kingdom are not required to quarantine.

Do I need to wear a mask in Bulgaria?

Mask usage in Bulgaria is not required in enclosed environments and public transportation.

Are the restaurants and bars open in Bulgaria?

Restaurants in Bulgaria are open. Bars in Bulgaria are .

Entry requirements for Bulgaria

As of September 1, 2021, passengers from the U.S. are prohibited from entering Bulgaria, unless they meet any of the following exceptions:

– Bulgarian nationals and permanent and long-term residents, as well as their family members; Please be advised HERE.

– Citizens of the European Union, the European Economic Area and the Swiss Confederation and their family members arriving from a Member State of the European Union, the European Economic Area and the Swiss Confederation;

– Medical professionals, medical researchers, social workers, and their supervisors when travelling is related to their duties;

– Workers involved in the supply of medical products, medical devices and personal protective equipment;

– Foreign officials (heads of state, government members, etc.) and their delegations, diplomats, members of the administrative and technical staff of foreign missions, employees of international organizations, military personnel, security officials, public order officials and humanitarian workers in the performance of their duties, as well as their family members;

– Persons travelling for humanitarian reasons as described in § 1, item 16 of the Law for the Foreigners in the Republic of Bulgaria;

– Seasonal agricultural and tourism workers;

– Persons, who are to obtain a decree under the Bulgarian Citizenship Law for acquiring a Bulgarian citizenship, certified by a letter from the Ministry of Justice;

– Students with type “D” visas.

Persons who fall under an exception can enter Bulgaria by presenting a valid EU digital COVID certificate for vaccination or certificate of recovery, or a similar document, together with a negative result from a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test conducted up to 72 hours before entering the country, certified by a valid EU digital COVID test certificate or similar document containing the same data.

A vaccination certificate isn’t required for children 12 -18 years of age.

Neither vaccination certificate, nor PCR test result is required for children up to 12 years.

The travel requirements are subject to review every two weeks.

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• The Embassy

The New Bulgarian Visa Rules for British Citizens Explained

From 1 January 2021, if you are a UK citizen, you are considered a third-country national under the EU Association Agreements. As a result, you are required to comply with different rules to enter and remain in Bulgaria.

How long can Brits stay in Bulgaria without a visa?

Despite no longer being part of the EU, Bulgaria has added the United Kingdom to the list for visa-exempt countries. Brits can visit Bulgaria for up to 90 days within any 180-day period without a visa as tourists, to visit friends or relatives, attend business conferences and meetings, sports, religious or cultural events or gatherings, or for short-term education or training.

Visits to other EU or Schengen countries will not count towards the 90-day limit, as Bulgaria, along with countries such as Croatia, Cyprus, and Romania, is not within the Schengen area.

Can Brits stay in Bulgaria longer than 90 days?

To stay for longer, to study or work, for a business trip, or for other reasons, British nationals will need to meet the entry requirements set out by the Bulgarian Migration Directorate. This means applying for a long-term visa type D . Application processing times vary widely depending on the time of year and you should only make further arrangements once your visa has been approved.

How do I get a visa for Bulgaria from the UK?

To apply for a visa to Bulgaria from the UK, you need to contact the Bulgarian embassy in either London or Edinburgh by phone or email to book an appointment. The Bulgarian embassies in the UK maintain and develop relations between the UK and Bulgaria. The Bulgarian embassies typically schedule appointment slots on a rolling basis, depending on the demand for visa appointments.

Before booking the appointment, you must have all the application supporting documents ready for submission. You also need to pay the applicable visa fee, which will allow your documents to be reviewed. The fee you pay for your visa application is for it to be processed and a decision to be made, regardless of the decision itself. This means that no refund will be made if your visa application is rejected.

IMPORTANT! Your visa application will not be processed if you simply walk into the Bulgarian embassy without a pre-booked appointment.

At the Bulgarian Border

At Bulgarian customs, you may be required to:

• show a return or onward ticket
• declare you have sufficient funds to cover all your expenses for the stay

Your British passport will be stamped on entry and exit. Border officers will use the passport stamps to make sure you do not exceed the visa-free 90 days in any 180-day period. If the relevant entry or exit stamp is missing from your travel documents, it will be presumed that you have overstayed your visa-free limit.

UK nationals who leave Bulgaria and return after spending less than 90 days in the 180-day period prior to their return will be eligible to stay for the remainder of the 90 days. British nationals trying to enter Bulgaria after having already spent visa-free 90 days in the country in the 180-day period prior to their return will be refused entry at the border.

What happens if I overstay in Bulgaria?

The Bulgarian Migration Directorate may consider you to be an “overstayer” if your Bulgarian immigration status has expired and you remain in Bulgaria without reasonable cause.

In most cases, you may be required to pay a fine ranging from 500 levs to 5000 levs. You will have to leave the country voluntarily at your expense. Failure to do so may result in you being unable to return to Bulgaria in the future on the grounds of being a prior overstayer and hence a person who is unlikely to meet the conditions of any visa or residence permit granted.

We recommend you leave Bulgaria and travel to another country as soon as possible, either by flying back to the UK or driving across the border to a non-EU neighboring country such as North Macedonia, Serbia, or Turkey.

In exceptionally limited circumstances you may be eligible to file for an extension for your stay in Bulgaria.

How does a UK citizen get Bulgarian residency?

To continue your legal stay in Bulgaria before your visa expires you will need to obtain an extended residence permit . Once you have secured your extended residence permit, you will have to renew it annually before it expires. If you have resided legally for a continuous period of five years, you shall have the right to apply for a permanent residence card.

UK nationals and their family members residing in Bulgaria

Family members of UK nationals (spouse, children, or registered unmarried partner) subject to the Withdrawal Agreement can join the UK nationals any time. To establish their status as family members they may have to apply for a visa type D, when such is required depending on their nationality (see the Lists of Third Countries appended to Regulation (EU) 2018/1806 of the European Parliament).

The most popular ways to settle in Bulgaria

The list below provides helpful information on the potential immigration options. Although this is a basic overview and not an exhaustive list of options, it may help you consider legal immigration routes that may be available.

Are you married to a Bulgarian?

If your spouse is a Bulgarian citizen, you can apply for a type D visa to join them in Bulgaria. The application process for this type of visa depends on two main factors: if the marriage has taken place in Bulgaria or if it was registered outside the country. We provide a full service to support those applying for spouse visas.

Do you have Bulgarian ancestory?

If you have ancestral connections to Bulgaria, and you may be eligible for Bulgarian citizenship. Bulgarian nationality law is complex, and if you have any connections to Bulgaria through the birth of parents or grandparents in Bulgaria, we can advise you on your eligibility.

Do you want to study?

If you plan on pursuing a full-time graduate or post-graduate degree, then you can stay in Bulgaria under the student visa category and bring your spouse and children with you. You will have to provide evidence that you have enough funds to support yourself and to cover your tuition fees.

Do you want to retire?

Bulgaria offers a retirement visa that allows self-sufficient foreign nationals to retire in the country. If you retire in Bulgaria, you will continue to receive your UK State Pension. Since Bulgaria is part of the European Economic Area (EEA), which has a social security agreement with the UK, you will continue receiving pension increases.

Do you want to work?

Work permits are compulsory for British nationals working in Bulgaria. You cannot simply apply for a work permit on your own behalf. The work permit is issued at the employer's request by the Bulgarian immigration authorities. This document is required to apply for a long-stay visa for employment purposes.

Get Specialist Immigration Advice

As an immigration lawyer with a comprehensive understanding of Bulgarian immigration laws and regulations, I can offer expert legal guidance and support to British citizens looking to relocate and settle down in Bulgaria. Whether you are interested in obtaining residency, navigating work permits, or applying for retirement visa, I am dedicated to providing tailored solutions that align with your needs. With a focus on transparency, efficiency, and your best interests, I am committed to facilitating a seamless transition to your new life in Bulgaria.

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Bulgaria entry requirements: Travel restrictions and if you can go on holiday to the UK green list destination

Bulgaria has been added to the uk's green list, meaning people can travel there without having to quarantine upon their return.

Bulgaria has been added to the UK’s green list , meaning people can travel there without having to quarantine upon their return .

Transport Secretary Grant Shapps confirmed the move during a travel review on 14 July and it will come into effect from 4am on Monday 19 July.

Bulgaria and Croatia are the most popular holiday destinations on the green list, after Spain’s Balearic Islands were removed .

Here is everything you need to know about travelling to Bulgaria.

Bulgaria entry requirements

Bulgaria has its own traffic light system, and the UK is on its orange list.

This means, to enter Bulgaria, UK travellers must present evidence of one of the following:

• Full vaccination (second dose must have been received at least 14 days prior to travel)
• A negative PCR test taken within 72 hours of entry to Bulgaria
• A negative antigen test taken within 48 hours of entry to Bulgaria
• A document showing a positive result from a PCR or rapid antigen test for people who have recovered from Covid-19, which must be dated at least 11, but no more than 180 days before arrival

The Bulgarian authorities have stated that only the letter version of the NHS Covid Pass is acceptable as evidence of vaccination. The digital app, or a print-out of the app version, does not meet their requirements.

Children under 12 are exempt from the requirement to present Covid-19 documents.

Upon arrival to Bulgaria, at least 5 per cent of all arrivals from orange zone countries will be tested with a rapid antigen test at random. If you test positive, you will be required to self-isolate for 14 days.

Bulgaria Covid cases

Bulgaria’s Covid cases have been low since May. On Wednesday 14 July it recorded just 84 new infections.

Its seven-day infection rate is five per 100,000 people, and is continuing to decline.

It has administered 1.85 million doses of the vaccine, with 12 per cent of the population fully vaccinated.

Are things open in Bulgaria?

Holiday accommodation, bars, restaurants and cafes are all open in Bulgaria, and you can use public transport.

Face masks are required in enclosed indoor public spaces.

Write to us

[email protected]

Ministry of tourism 1, Saborna St., Sofia 1000, Bulgaria UIC: 176789478 VAT: BG176789478

phone : +359 2 904 6809

UPDATED INFORMATION FOR TRAVELERS ON ENTRY TO BULGARIA.

Fr om July 8 th , 2021 to July 31 st , 2021 on the basis of Order No. RD-01-547 / 30.06.2021 , amendmented and supplemented of Order № RD-01-553/05.07.2021 of the Minister of Health for tourism purposes in the territory of the Republic of Bulgaria tourists are allowed through the following border checkpoints:

• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Burgas Airport“;
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Varna Airport“;
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Plovdiv Airport“;
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Sofia Airport“ (Terminal 1 and Terminal 2);
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Port of Burgas“;
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Port of Varna“;
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Vidin“;
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Vrashka chuka“;
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Durankulak“;
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Gyueshevo“;
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Ilinden“;
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Kalotina“;
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Kapitan Andreevo“;
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Kapitan Petko voyvoda“;
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Kulata“;
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Lesovo“;
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Makaza“;
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Malko Tarnovo“;
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Oryahovo“;
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Russe“ 
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Stanke Lisichkovo“
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Somovit-Nikopol“
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Oltomantsi“
• BORDER CHECKPOINT „Zlatarevo“

Entry is based on an assessment of the prevalence of COVID-19 in the respective countries by criteria and placement of the countries in color zones. 

Criteria for assessing the prevalence of COVID - 19 are:

• 14-day morbidity;
• weekly positivity of the performed laboratory tests;
• level of examination in the country;
• identification of a variant of SARS-CoV-2 identified as a “worrying” variant;
• lack of sufficient information.

The color zones are as follows:

• Green zone;
• Orange zone;

Option No. 1:   Measures for persons arriving from EU and EEA Member States and the Swiss Confederation, according to color zones:

• Countries in the Green Zone

Persons are admitted to the territory of the country upon presentation of a valid EU digital COVID certificate for vaccination, disease or testing, or a similar document containing the same data as the EU digital COVID certificate. In case of failure to provide such, the person shall be quarantined for 10 days in the home or other accommodation where he / she has indicated that he / she will reside, with a prescription issued by the director of the respective regional health inspectorate or his / her authorized Deputy Director. The quarantine may be revoked by providing by e-mail a document showing a negative result of a polymerase chain reaction test for the detection of COVID-19 carried out within 24 hours of entry into the territory of the country or by a rapid antigen test specified in Annex No. 2 of the Order. The prescription shall be revoked within 24 hours from the presentation of the document showing a negative result from the conducted examination.

Countries in the Orange Zone:

• Persons are admitted to the territory of the country only upon presentation of a valid EU digital COVID certificate for vaccination, disease or testing, or a similar document containing the same data as the EU digital COVID certificate. A study of COVID-19 with a rapid antigen test is performed in at least 5 percent of the total entrants from orange zone countries.

Countries in the Red Zone:

• Persons are not allowed on the territory of the country.

Option No. 2 Measures for persons arriving from non - EU and EEA countries and the Swiss Confederation:

• All persons arriving from non-EU and EEA countries and the Swiss Confederation and not falling into the Red Zone are considered to arrive from orange zones and are admitted to the territory of the country only upon presentation of a valid EU digital COVID vaccination certificate. or for a study carried out, or of a similar document containing the same data as the EU digital COVID certificate.

INPORTANT INFORMATION:

Children up to the age of 12 do not need to submit COVID-19 documents.

Persons arriving from countries with which the Republic of Bulgaria has reached an agreement for free passage on a reciprocal basis do not need to submit documents for COVID-19. At the moment, these are Romania and the Czech Republic.

List of countries according to Annex No. 1 , to items I, 3 and 7 of Order No. RD-01-5 53 / 05.0 7.2021 of the Minister of Health

Green Zone:

• The Republic of Austria;
• The Federal Republic of Germany;
• The Republic of Estonia;
• The Republic of Lithuania;
• The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg;
• The Republic of Malta;
• The Republic of Poland;
• The Slovak Republic;
• The Republic of Finland;
• The Republic of Croatia;
• The Kingdom of Denmark;
• The Italian Republic;
• The Republic of Slovenia;
• The French Republic;
• The Kingdom of Norway;
• The Republic of San Marino;
• The Principality of Andorra;
• The Principality of Monaco;
• The Vatican City State; 

Orange Zone: 

All countries outside the green and red zone.

• The Republic of India;
• The People's Republic of Bangladesh;
• The Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal;
• The Republic of the Union of Myanmar;
• The Kingdom of Bhutan;
• The Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka;
• The Republic of Maldives;
• The Federative Republic of Brazil;
• The Republic of South Africa;
• The Republic of Botswana;
• The United Republic of Tanzania;
• The Republic of Seychelles;
• The Republic of Namibia;
• The Republic of Zambia;
• The Republic of Tunisia;
• The Sultanate of Oman;
• The Republic of Turkmenistan;
• The Republic of Tajikistan;
• The Kyrgyz Republic;
• The Republic of Colombia;
• The Republic of Chile;
• The Eastern Republic of Uruguay;
• The Argentine Republic;
• The Republic of Paraguay;
• The Plurinational State of Bolivia;
• The Republic of Peru;
• The Republic of Suriname;
• The Republic of Panama;
• The Republic of Costa Rica;
• The Republic of Guatemala;
• The Republic of El Salvador;
• The Republic of Cuba;
• The Dominican Republic;

Countries with which the Republic of Bulgaria has reached an agreement on free passage on a reciprocal basis:

• The Czech Republic;

Countries for which there is information about a significant negative change in the epidemic situation in the respective country or in its separate territories and specific control measures applied for the persons arriving from them:

• The Russian Federation*
• The Kingdom of Spain*
• The Republic of Cyprus*

*Arrivals are admitted to the territory of the country upon presentation of a valid EU digital COVID test certificate or similar document showing a negative result from a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test for COVID-19 conducted up to 72 hours before entry into the country, as from the date of the testing entered in the document.

The list is subject to update and supplementation depending on the development of the epidemic situation.

Information by country from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, in connection with the travel conditions at COVID-19 - https://www.mfa.bg/en/customnews/main/24737

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Contacts:    Sofia 1000, 1 Saborna St.   phone.: +359 2 904 6809,    [email protected]

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Travel Advisory August 15, 2024

Bulgaria - level 1: exercise normal precautions.

Reissued after periodic review without changes.

Exercise normal precautions in Bulgaria.

Read the country information page for additional information on travel to Bulgaria.  

If you decide to travel to Bulgaria:

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and X/Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Bulgaria.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Embassy Messages

View Alerts and Messages Archive

Quick Facts

3 Months beyond the departure date from Bulgaria.

One blank page for entry/exit stamps.

Not for stays under 90 days if using a regular passport; visa required if using a diplomatic or official passport.

For information on COVID-19 vaccination requirements, please see the Embassy’s COVID-19 information page for the latest guidance.

10,000 Euros or equivalent.

Embassies and Consulates

U.s. embassy sofia.

16, Kozyak Street Sofia 1408, Bulgaria Telephone: +(359) (2) 937-5100 Emergency After-HoursTelephone: +(359) (2) 937-5101 Fax : +(359) (2) 937-5209 Email:   [email protected]

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

A valid U.S. passport is required for U.S. citizens. Your U.S. passport must be valid for at least three (3) months from the expected date of departure  from Bulgaria. U.S. citizens traveling on regular tourist passports cannot stay more than a total of 90 days in Bulgaria within a 6 month-period without a Bulgarian visa. This law is strictly enforced.  Travelers who depart the country after a 90 day stay will not be able to re-enter Bulgaria without a visa before the six-month period expires.

U.S. official, service, and diplomatic passport holders must obtain a Bulgarian visa prior to arrival.  If you are traveling on a U.S. official, service, or diplomatic passport, you will not be allowed to enter Bulgaria without a visa. Please plan ahead and apply for your visa early.

• Visit the  Bulgarian Ministry of Foreign Affairs  or  Bulgarian Embassy website  for the most current visa information.
• While in Bulgaria, always carry your U.S. passport or a Bulgarian residence permit, known in Bulgaria as lichna karta. U.S. passport cards are recognized as proof of citizenship and identity but are not sufficient for international air travel to and from Bulgaria.

Visitors are required to maintain medical insurance for the duration of stay in Bulgaria. You may be required to present proof of medical insurance at the port of entry.

 Visit the CDC’s  website  for immunization information.

The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors or foreign residents of Bulgaria.

Find information on  dual nationality  and  customs regulations  on our websites.

Traveling Through Europe:  If you are planning to visit or travel through European countries, you should be familiar with the requirements of the Schengen Agreement. 

• Your passport should be valid for at least three months beyond the period of stay if you plan on transiting a Schengen country review our  U.S. Travelers in Europe page .    
• You will need sufficient proof of funds and a return plane ticket.  
• For additional information about visas for the Schengen area, see the  Schengen Visa page.

Find information on  dual nationality ,  prevention of international child abduction  and  customs regulations  on our websites.    

Safety and Security

Terrorism:  Terrorist groups and those inspired by such organizations are intent on attacking U.S. citizens abroad. Terrorists are increasingly using less sophisticated methods of attack – including knives, firearms, and vehicles – to more effectively target crowds. Frequently, their aim is unprotected or vulnerable targets, such as: 

• High-profile public events (sporting contests, political rallies, demonstrations, holiday events, celebratory gatherings, etc.) 
• Hotels, clubs, and restaurants frequented by tourists 
• Places of worship 
• Schools 
• Parks 
• Shopping malls and markets 
• Public transportation systems (including subways, buses, trains, and scheduled commercial flights)  

The U.S. Department of State has assessed Sofia as being a LOW-threat location for terrorism directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests.

For more information, see our Terrorism page.  

Crime: U.S. government personnel are not prohibited from traveling to any specific areas of Bulgaria due to crime. Most criminal acts in Bulgaria take place in Sofia. Other districts with a slightly lower level of crime than Sofia are Varna, Plovdiv, Burgas, and Stara Zagora. The lowest crime levels are in the districts of Smolyan, Kardzhali, Vidin, Silistra, and Razgrad. Most of Bulgaria experienced a decrease in crime in 2021 compared to 2020.

ATM skimming, credit card fraud, and traffic incidents remain the most common threats to U.S. citizens in Bulgaria. Majority of incidents involving U.S. citizens are monetary in nature, though incidents of racism, ethnic slurs, and harassment of African Americans and religious minorities have occurred. Report crimes to the police by dialing  112.

• Pick pocketing and purse snatching  are frequent occurrences, especially in crowded markets, on shopping streets, near airport ATMs and aboard the busy tram and bus lines. Con artists often operate on public transportation and in bus and train stations.
• Use caution at ATMs . Be wary of people who approach you at an ATM and offer assistance. Do not give your PIN to anyone under any circumstances.
• Police stations should provide translators for anyone who needs to report a crime but will often require the victim to return at a later time or bring his/her own translator.
• Use taxis with meters and clearly marked rates displayed on a sticker on the passenger side of the windshield.  Taxi drivers are known to overcharge unwary travelers  particularly at Sofia Airport, the Central Train Station, and at Black Sea resort areas. The airport has a clearly marked exit within the arrival terminal that leads travelers to metered taxis at a fair rate and a booth to assist with obtaining taxi services. Inquire about the fare before entering a taxi and always account for all luggage, packages, and hand-carried items before paying and releasing a taxi. Popular mobile application based taxi services like Uber or Lyft do not operate in Bulgaria, but there are local taxi services that use similar mobile applications such as Yellow Taxi and Taxime.
• Automobile theft  and break-ins are common in residential areas and in parks. Four-wheel-drive vehicles and late-model European sedans are the most popular targets.
• Burglary  is a common crime. If you plan to reside in Bulgaria on a long-term basis, take measures to protect your home and consider installing window grilles, steel doors with well-functioning locks, and an alarm system.

Demonstrations  occur frequently. They may take place in response to political or economic issues, on significant holidays, and during international events. They mainly occur in downtown Sofia in the areas surrounding and between Parliament and the Presidency. 

• Demonstrations can be unpredictable; even those intended to be peaceful can turn confrontational.
• Avoid areas around protests and demonstrations.
• Exercise caution if unexpectedly found in the vicinity of large gatherings or demonstrations.
• Check local media for updates and traffic advisories.
• In an emergency, U.S. citizens should call the police (#112), seek a safe location, and wait for assistance.
• Messages regarding demonstrations are posted on the Embassy's website .

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties: You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned.  Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities, prior to practicing or operating a business.   

Furthermore, some laws are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on crimes against minors abroad and the Department of Justice website. 

Arrest Notification:  If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our webpage for further information.

Counterfeit and Pirated Goods: Although counterfeit, and pirated goods are prevalent in many countries, they may still be illegal according to local laws. You may also pay fines or have to give them up if you bring them back to the United States. See the U.S. Department of Justice website for more information. 

• Penalties for possessing, using, or trafficking in illegal drugs in Bulgaria are severe; convicted offenders can expect long jail sentences and heavy fines.
• Driving under the influence could land you immediately in jail.
• Bulgarian law enforcement authorities may take you in for questioning if you take pictures of certain government buildings, embassies, or military facilities.

Special Circumstances:  Bulgaria is still largely a cash economy, especially outside of major cities.

• You may exchange money at local banks or exchange bureaus. Be wary of people on streets offering to exchange money, they are usually con artists who intend to swindle unsuspecting travelers.
• Damaged or worn U.S. dollar bank notes are often rejected at banks or exchange bureaus.
• Most shops, hotels, and restaurants do not accept traveler's checks. Credit cards may not be accepted outside the major cities. Local banks such as Unicredit, Bulbank, Bulgarian Postbank, and United Bulgarian Bank (UBB) can cash travelers’ checks. 

Corruption remains an important concern of the Bulgarian government. You may refer complaints of public corruption by e-mail to the Ministry of Justice at  [email protected]  or by phone to +359 2 987 0697. All grievances must be submitted in the Bulgarian language.

If you plan to import an automobile to Bulgaria, be aware that customs duties on personal vehicles can be high. All documents must be originals or certified copies and contain an apostille. See more information on the  Bulgarian Customs Agency  website.

Faith-Based Travelers:  See the following webpages for details : :

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• International Religious Freedom Report – see country reports
• Human Rights Report – see country reports
• Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers  
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad  

  LGBTQI+ Travelers:  There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTQI+ events in Bulgaria. 

However, LGBTQI+ individuals face cultural stigma and widespread discrimination. LGBTQI+ individuals engaging in public displays of affection may attract unwelcome attention or harassment.

According to LGBTQI+ organizations, courts rejected the right of same-sex partners for protection against domestic violence because the law treats “spousal” only as applying to married persons who cannot legally be the same sex. The Commission for Protection against Discrimination reported receiving very few cases regarding sexual orientation.

See our LGBTQI+ Travel Information page and section six of our Human Rights report for further details.  

Travelers with Disabilities:   Bulgarian law prohibits discrimination against persons with physical and mental disabilities in employment, education, and access to health care, but societal discrimination persists. Bulgarian law requires improved access to buildings for persons with disabilities and new public projects take this requirement into account, but authorities rarely enforce this law in older buildings. Commuting in Bulgaria is very difficult for disabled individuals. Buses, trams, and trolleys generally lack accommodation for disabled travelers. The Sofia metro is the most accessible system for disabled individuals, but its transportation network is limited to Sofia. Disabled travelers should consider traveling with a friend or family member who can assist them in navigating the transportation systems in Bulgaria.

Students:   See our Students Abroad page and FBI travel tips .   

Women Travelers:   See our travel tips for Women Travelers . 

For emergency services in Bulgaria, dial 112.

Ambulance services are widely available, but training and availability of emergency responders may be below U.S. standards.

• Adequate health facilities are available at some hospitals in major cities, but health care in rural areas may be below U.S. standards.
• Hospitals and doctors require payment “up front” prior to service or admission. Credit card payment is not always available.
• Medical staff may speak little or no English.
• Patients bear all costs for transfer to or between hospitals. 
• Not every hospital/clinic in equipped for pediatric care. If you need emergency services for an infant/child, please call ahead to ensure those services are available.

The U.S. government does not pay medical bills .  Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance. 

Medical Insurance:  Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Credit card payment is not always available. See  our webpage  for more information on insurance coverage overseas. Visit the  U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas. 

We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation. 

Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription. Check with the  Bulgaria’s Customs Agency  to ensure the medication is legal in Bulgaria. 

Vaccinations :  Be up-to-date on all  vaccinations  recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  (CDC)  

Air Quality:  Visit  AirNow Department of State  for information on air quality at U.S. Embassies and Consulates. 

The air quality varies considerably and fluctuates with the seasons. It is typically at its worst in the winter. People at the greatest risk from particle pollution exposure include:

• Infants, children, and teens
• People over 65 years of age
• People with lung disease such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema
• People with heart disease or diabetes
• People who work or are active outdoors

Health Facilities: The U.S. Embassy maintains a  list of doctors and hospitals  in Bulgaria.   We do not endorse or recommend any specific medical provider or clinic.

Medical Tourism and Elective Surgery

• U.S. citizens have suffered serious complications or died during or after having cosmetic or other elective surgery.   
• Medical tourism is a rapidly growing industry. People seeking health care overseas should understand that medical systems operate differently from those in the United States and are not subject to the same rules and regulations. Anyone interested in traveling for medical purposes should consult with their local physician before traveling.
• Visit the  U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  website for information on Medical Tourism, the risks of medical tourism, and what you can do to prepare before traveling to Bulgaria.
• We strongly recommend  supplemental insurance  to cover medical evacuation in the event of unforeseen medical complications.  
• Your legal options in case of malpractice are very limited in Bulgaria.   
• Although Bulgaria has many elective/cosmetic surgery facilities that are on par with those found in the United States, the quality of care varies widely. If you plan to undergo surgery in Bulgaria, make sure that emergency medical facilities are available and professionals are accredited and qualified.  

Pharmaceuticals

• Exercise caution when purchasing medication overseas. Pharmaceuticals, both over the counter and requiring prescription in the United States, are often readily available for purchase with few controls. Counterfeit medication is common and may prove to be ineffective, the wrong strength, or contain dangerous ingredients.  Medication should be purchased in consultation with a medical professional and from reputable establishments.  
• U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Food and Drug Administration are responsible for rules governing the transport of medication back to the United States.  Medication purchased abroad must meet their requirements to be legally brought back into the United States.  Medication should be for personal use and must be approved for use in the United States. Please visit the  U.S. Customs and Border Protection  and the  Food and Drug Administration  websites for more information.   

Assisted Reproductive Technology and Surrogacy : If you are considering traveling to Bulgaria to have a child through use of assisted reproductive technology (ART) or surrogacy, please see our  ART and Surrogacy Abroad page . 

Surrogacy is illegal in Bulgaria. For additional information, visit the Government of Bulgaria’s website for information on foreigner surrogacy. 

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety:   The Bulgarian road system is largely underdeveloped.

• Roads are in poor repair and full of potholes.
• Rockslides and landslides are common on mountainous roads.
• Livestock and animal-drawn carts are common on roads, especially during agricultural seasons.
• In winter, roads are icy and potholes proliferate.
• Some roads lack pavement markings and lights.
• Motorists often drive with dim or missing headlights

Traffic Laws:  Driving in Bulgaria is dangerous. Aggressive driving habits, lack of safe infrastructure, and a mixture of late model and old model cars on the country’s highways contribute to a high fatality rate in road accidents.

• A U.S. state driver’s license is only valid in Bulgaria when used in conjunction with an International Driving Permit.  Such permits must be obtained in the United States prior to travel. Following recent enhanced police enforcement, most rental car companies now require international driving permits to rent cars to U.S. state driver’s license-holders.
• Avoid confrontations with aggressive drivers.  Drivers are known to speed, swerve into oncoming traffic or go the wrong way on divided highways.
• Traffic lights late at night blink yellow in all directions, leaving the right-of-way unclear and contributing to frequent accidents.
• Heavy truck traffic creates numerous hazards along the two-lane routes from the Greek border at Kulata going to Sofia, and from the Turkish border at Kapitan Andreevo to Plovdiv.  Expect long delays at border crossings.
• If pulled over by a police officer,  be aware that under Bulgarian law the police officer may not collect fines on the spot  but may confiscate your driver’s license depending on the offense.
• Right turns on red lights are not permitted.
• Keep your headlights on at all times  no matter the time of day or weather.
• At unregulated crossings, the driver on the right has the legal right-of-way, but this rule is frequently ignored.
• The  use of seat belts is mandatory  in Bulgaria for all passengers.
• Drivers may be charged with driving under the influence of alcohol with a blood level as low as 0.05 percent. The penalties for drivers involved in an accident resulting in injury or death range from a US $25 fine to life imprisonment.
• Check out Bulgaria’s Ministry of Interior’s  road rules guide .

Public Transportation:  Sofia’s metro system and the extensive bus network are reliable modes of transportation. Taxi cabs are plentiful but are known to overcharge passengers. Do insist on use of the meter when using a taxi or use a mobile application based taxi service.

See our  Road Safety page  for more information. For specific information concerning Bulgarian driving permits, vehicle inspection, road tax, and mandatory insurance, please visit the  Bulgarian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. V isit the  European Commission site  for latest information on speed limits, traffic fines, and regulations.

Aviation Safety Oversight:   The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the government of Bulgaria s Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of Bulgaria’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the  FAA’s safety assessment page . 

Maritime Travel:  Mariners planning travel to Bulgaria should also check for  U.S. maritime advisories  and  alerts.   Information may also be posted to the   U.S. Coast Guard homeport website , and the  NGA broadcast warnings . 

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on X (formerly known as "Twitter") and Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Bulgaria .  For additional IPCA-related information, please see the  International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA )  report.

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Bulgaria Travel Restrictions From Uk: What You Need To Know

• Last updated Aug 16, 2023
• Difficulty Advanced

• Category United States

Are you looking to explore the Eastern European gem of Bulgaria? Well, before you start packing your bags, it's important to familiarize yourself with the current travel restrictions in place for UK residents. As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to impact global travel, Bulgaria has implemented various measures to ensure the safety of its residents and visitors. So, let's dive into the details and discover what you need to know before embarking on your Bulgarian adventure.

What You'll Learn

What are the current travel restrictions for individuals traveling from the uk to bulgaria, do fully vaccinated uk citizens face any additional travel requirements when traveling to bulgaria, are there any quarantine requirements for uk travelers upon arrival in bulgaria, are there any specific documents or forms that uk travelers need to provide before entering bulgaria, are there any exceptions or special considerations for essential travel to bulgaria from the uk.

Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, countries around the world have implemented travel restrictions to control the spread of the virus. One such country is Bulgaria, which has set specific guidelines for individuals traveling from the United Kingdom.

As of the latest update, individuals traveling from the UK to Bulgaria must meet certain requirements before their trip. These requirements include presenting a negative PCR test result upon entry. The test must be taken no more than 72 hours before boarding the flight. Additionally, individuals must fill in a passenger locator form (PLF) before their arrival in Bulgaria.

If a person does not have a negative PCR test upon arrival, they are required to go into quarantine for a period of 10 days. However, if a person tests positive for COVID-19, they must isolate themselves for a period of 14 days.

It is important to note that these travel restrictions are subject to change depending on the situation regarding the pandemic. It is advised to stay updated with the latest information provided by the Bulgarian government or consult with the embassy or consulate before planning any travel.

In addition to the restrictions imposed by Bulgaria, travelers from the UK must also abide by travel restrictions set by their own country. This may include quarantine measures upon their return or specific guidelines for traveling abroad.

It is crucial for individuals to stay informed about the current travel restrictions and guidelines to ensure a smooth and safe journey. The situation with the COVID-19 pandemic is continuously evolving, and it is important to prioritize the health and well-being of both oneself and others. By following the necessary precautions and requirements, individuals can help prevent the further spread of the virus while still being able to travel.

Navigating International Travel: Understanding Luggage Restrictions

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As the world gradually begins to reopen and travel restrictions are eased, many fully vaccinated UK citizens are eager to explore new destinations. One country that has become a popular choice for British travelers is Bulgaria. However, before planning a trip to Bulgaria, it is essential to understand any additional travel requirements that fully vaccinated UK citizens may face.

Currently, Bulgaria has implemented certain entry requirements for all travelers, including fully vaccinated UK citizens. These requirements are in place to ensure the safety and well-being of both residents and visitors. Here are the key points to know:

• Vaccine requirements: To be considered fully vaccinated, UK citizens must have received the final dose of a COVID-19 vaccine authorized by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) or the World Health Organization (WHO). Currently, the accepted vaccines in Bulgaria include Pfizer-BioNTech, AstraZeneca, Moderna, and Johnson & Johnson.
• Proof of vaccination: Travelers must provide proof of vaccination upon arrival in Bulgaria. This can be done by presenting their vaccination certificate, which should include details such as the type of vaccine received, the number of doses administered, and the date of the final dose. It is essential to ensure that the certificate is in English or Bulgarian, as these are the accepted languages.
• Negative COVID-19 test: Even with full vaccination, UK citizens traveling to Bulgaria may be required to present a negative COVID-19 test. The test must be taken no more than 72 hours before departure and must be a PCR or antigen test. The specific requirements may vary, so it is advisable to check the latest information from the Bulgarian authorities or consult with the airline prior to travel.
• Digital Passenger Locator Form: All travelers entering Bulgaria, including fully vaccinated UK citizens, must complete a Digital Passenger Locator Form (dPLF) before arrival. The dPLF collects information about the traveler's journey and contact details for contact tracing purposes. It is recommended to complete the form online before traveling to expedite the arrival process.
• Potential quarantine measures: Depending on the epidemiological situation, fully vaccinated UK citizens may also be subject to quarantine measures upon arrival in Bulgaria. The duration of the quarantine may vary, and it is advisable to check the latest updates from the Bulgarian authorities or consult with the embassy before traveling.

While these are the current requirements for fully vaccinated UK citizens traveling to Bulgaria, it is important to note that travel restrictions can change at short notice. Therefore, it is crucial to stay updated with the latest information from official sources, such as the UK government's foreign travel advice and the Bulgarian authorities.

In conclusion, fully vaccinated UK citizens traveling to Bulgaria face certain travel requirements, including proof of vaccination, a negative COVID-19 test, completion of a Digital Passenger Locator Form, and potential quarantine measures. By staying informed and prepared, travelers can ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip to Bulgaria.

Understanding Air Travel Restrictions: Can You Bring Lithium Batteries in Your Cordless Screwdriver?

Traveling abroad during the current pandemic can be a challenging experience. Many countries have implemented restrictions and quarantine requirements for travelers in order to control the spread of COVID-19. If you are planning a trip from the United Kingdom to Bulgaria, you may be wondering if there are any quarantine requirements upon arrival.

As of the latest update, Bulgaria does have quarantine requirements in place for UK travelers. The specific measures in place may vary depending on the current COVID-19 situation and travel restrictions, so it's always important to check for the most up-to-date information before your trip.

At the time of writing, UK travelers are required to self-isolate for a period of 10 days upon arrival in Bulgaria. This applies to both Bulgarian nationals and foreign travelers coming from the UK. The isolation period starts from the date of arrival and must be completed in a designated quarantine location, such as a hotel or private accommodation.

During the quarantine period, travelers are not allowed to leave their designated quarantine location, except for essential reasons such as medical emergencies or urgent matters. It is important to note that violating the quarantine requirements can result in legal consequences, including fines and other penalties.

To ensure compliance with the quarantine requirements, Bulgarian authorities may conduct random checks and inspections at the designated quarantine locations. They may also require travelers to provide documentation, such as a negative COVID-19 test result or proof of vaccination, upon arrival.

It's also worth noting that the situation is subject to change, and new measures may be introduced or existing ones may be modified based on the evolving COVID-19 situation. It is essential to stay informed about the latest travel advisories and requirements issued by the Bulgarian government and consult with the relevant authorities or your travel agent before embarking on your trip.

In conclusion, UK travelers arriving in Bulgaria are currently required to quarantine for 10 days upon arrival. It's crucial to stay updated on the latest travel restrictions and requirements to ensure a smooth and safe journey. Remember to follow all guidelines and protocols put in place by both your country of departure and your destination to protect yourself and others from the spread of COVID-19.

Understanding the Current Travel Restrictions for Turks and Caicos: What You Need to Know

If you are a UK citizen planning to travel to Bulgaria, it's important to familiarize yourself with the specific documents and forms that you may need to provide before entering the country. Here are some of the key requirements:

Valid Passport:

All UK citizens traveling to Bulgaria must have a valid passport with at least six months of remaining validity. Make sure your passport is in good condition and has enough blank pages for entry stamps.

UK citizens do not need a visa to enter Bulgaria for tourism purposes if their stay is less than 90 days within a 180-day period. This applies to both tourist and business travel. However, if you plan to stay for longer or have a different purpose of travel, you might need to apply for a visa in advance. It is advisable to check the latest visa requirements and regulations before traveling.

COVID-19 Restrictions:

Due to the ongoing global pandemic, there may be additional requirements and restrictions related to COVID-19. Currently, UK travelers visiting Bulgaria are required to provide a negative COVID-19 test result taken no more than 72 hours before arrival. There may also be health screening measures and quarantine requirements in place. It is essential to check the latest COVID-19 travel advice and requirements from the Bulgarian authorities and your airline or travel operator.

Travel Insurance:

Although it is not a mandatory requirement, it is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses and emergencies. This can provide peace of mind and financial protection in case of unexpected events or medical issues during your trip.

Proof of Accommodation:

It is advisable to have proof of accommodation arrangements for your stay in Bulgaria. This can be in the form of hotel reservations, Airbnb bookings, or any other documentation that proves you have a place to stay.

Return or Onward Ticket:

It is a good practice to have a copy of your return or onward ticket, as it may be requested by immigration officials upon arrival in Bulgaria. This proves that you have a plan to leave the country within the allowed period.

Other Documents and Requirements:

Additional documents or requirements may vary depending on the purpose of your visit, such as business meetings, studying, or employment. It is advisable to consult with the nearest Bulgarian embassy or consulate in the UK or check their official websites for specific information relating to your situation.

It is always a good idea to ensure that you have all the necessary documents and forms ready before your trip to Bulgaria. Failure to meet the requirements may result in entry denial or delays at the border. Stay updated with the latest travel advisories and instructions to have a smooth and enjoyable trip.

Exploring the World from Home: Navigating Areas with Travel Restrictions

As the world continues to grapple with the COVID-19 pandemic, international travel has become more complicated. Many countries have implemented travel restrictions and requirements to protect their citizens and prevent the spread of the virus. Bulgaria, a popular destination for UK travellers, has also implemented guidelines for essential travel from the UK.

When it comes to essential travel to Bulgaria from the UK, there are a few exceptions and special considerations to keep in mind.

Firstly, it is important to note that the UK is currently categorized as a "red zone" country by Bulgaria. This means that travellers from the UK are subject to stricter regulations and requirements compared to travellers from countries in the "green zone."

To enter Bulgaria from the UK for essential travel, all travellers must present a negative PCR test taken within 72 hours before arrival. Additionally, they are required to fill in a declaration form stating the purpose of their travel and providing contact information.

While these requirements apply to all travellers, there are a few exceptions and special considerations for certain categories of essential travel.

• Diplomats and their family members: Diplomats and their immediate family members are exempt from the negative PCR test requirement. However, they still need to fill in the declaration form and follow any other guidelines set by the Bulgarian authorities.
• Medical professionals and researchers: Health professionals and researchers travelling to Bulgaria for essential purposes, such as participating in conferences or meetings, are also exempt from the negative PCR test requirement. They will still need to provide proof of their reason for travel and follow any additional protocols set by the Bulgarian authorities.
• Transport workers: Individuals working in the transportation sector, including airline crew members and truck drivers, are exempt from the negative PCR test requirement. However, they may be subject to additional screening or testing upon arrival, as per the Bulgarian authorities' instructions.
• Humanitarian aid workers: Those involved in humanitarian aid efforts, such as non-governmental organization (NGO) workers, are exempt from the negative PCR test requirement. They will need to provide documentation proving their involvement in essential humanitarian work and follow any guidelines set by the Bulgarian authorities.

It is crucial for UK travellers planning essential travel to Bulgaria to stay updated with the latest guidelines and requirements. Restrictions and exemptions may change based on the current COVID-19 situation and government policies. Travellers are advised to check the official websites of the Bulgarian government and the UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

In conclusion, while essential travel to Bulgaria from the UK is possible, there are exceptions and special considerations to keep in mind. All travellers must present a negative PCR test and fill in a declaration form. However, certain categories, such as diplomats, medical professionals, transport workers, and humanitarian aid workers, may have exemptions from the negative PCR test requirement. It is essential to stay informed and abide by the guidelines set by the Bulgarian authorities for a safe and smooth journey.

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Frequently asked questions.

As of now, there are no specific travel restrictions for travelers arriving from the UK to Bulgaria. However, it is recommended to regularly check the latest updates from the Bulgarian authorities and the UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) for any changes or requirements.

At the moment, there is no mandatory quarantine requirement for travelers arriving in Bulgaria from the UK. However, it is advised to follow any local guidelines or recommendations for health and safety precautions.

As of now, there is no requirement for travelers to provide a negative COVID-19 test before traveling from the UK to Bulgaria. However, it is advisable to check the latest updates closer to your travel date, as requirements may change.

Currently, UK citizens do not have any specific entry requirements for traveling to Bulgaria. However, it is advised to have valid travel documents, such as a passport, and to check the latest updates from the Bulgarian authorities and the UK FCDO for any changes or additional requirements.

• Guilia Velez Author

• Melissa Carey Author Reviewer Traveller

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The UK ETA for Bulgarian Citizens: What You Need To Know

On Apr 02 2025, Bulgarian citizens traveling to the United Kingdom (UK) will be required to obtain a UK Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA). Bulgarian passport holders will be able to apply for a UK ETA starting on Mar 05 2025, which is the date the system will allow them to submit their applications.

ETA is a new digital travel permit mandatory for citizens of countries who can visit England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland without a visa for short trips. This includes the citizens of Bulgaria.

It will simplify travel to the UK for visiting family and friends of around 100,000 Bulgarans residing in the UK. The ETA will also benefit many Bulgarians who visit the UK for leisure, business, or study.

This guide explains everything Bulgarian travelers need to know about the UK ETA: eligibility, requirements, application process, travel expectations, and more.

Why is the UK ETA being introduced for Bulgarian citizens?

The UK ETA aims to improve the security of the UK border and allow the government more control and oversight over individuals entering the country.

The system seeks to help prevent illegal immigration, thwart organized crime syndicates, and identify potential threats to national security before they even arrive on UK soil.

The ETA is also designed to improve border control and streamline the immigration process for pre-verified, low-risk travelers.

Benefits of the UK ETA for Bulgarian Citizens

The ETA is an electronic document that grants pre-screened non-visa nationals permission to travel to the UK. It is not a visa, so applicants can skip the complex and lengthy acquisition process.

For Bulgarian citizens, the UK ETA presents benefits that include the following:

Quick and easy process

Applying for a UK ETA is entirely online and paperless. Bulgarian applicants can complete the application in less than 20 minutes. They also do not need to visit consulates or visa offices for an in-person interview or to submit documents.

It generally takes three days to process an ETA application. Travelers will receive the decision, whether approved or rejected, via the email address they provided.

If granted, the ETA will be linked to the passport they used to apply, so there is no need to print it out.

Affordable fee

A UK ETA application costs £10 each. The price is comparable to similar digital travel permits imposed by other countries.

For instance, the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) of the United States (US) costs US$21 (£17).

Australia’s electronic travel authorization (ETA) costs AU$20 (£10), while Canada’s electronic travel authorization (eTA) costs CA$7 (£4).

Once operational, the European Union’s upcoming European Travel Information Authorization System (ETIAS) will cost €7 (£6).

Long validity period

Most digital travel permits are valid for a year to five years or when the passport it is linked to expires.

The UK ETA will be valid for multiple short visits over two years. Travelers only need to apply for an ETA every two years or when their passport expires, whichever comes sooner, not every time they visit the UK.

How the UK ETA system will affect Bulgarian travelers

Currently, Bulgarians do not need an ETA to travel to the UK.

However, once the system opens for citizens of Bulgaria on Mar 05 2025, they must apply and obtain a valid UK ETA before traveling to the UK on or after Apr 02 2025.

It is required regardless of the mode of transport used, whether arriving on a flight, on a ship (e.g., as part of a cruise), or over land, such as through the rail tunnel connecting Britain and France.

A UK ETA is valid for the following travel purposes:

• Short-term stay for less than six months (180 days) for tourism, short-course study, visiting friends and family, and permitted business activities and medical treatments.
• Short-term stay for up to three months (90 days) on the Creative Worker visa concession
• Transiting through the UK (i.e., changing planes), whether or not passing through UK border control

ETA Eligibility Guidelines for Bulgarian Citizens

To be eligible for an ETA, Bulgarians must meet the following conditions:

• Be a national of a country that has a visa-waiver status with the UK. Bulgaria is included in the list of countries whose citizens need an ETA to travel to the UK.
• Have a biometric passport valid for at least six months beyond the intended departure date from the UK.
• Only intend to stay, work, or study in the UK for up to six months.
• Do not have a criminal record or past immigration breaches in the UK or elsewhere.

All travelers, including children and babies , will need an ETA before traveling to the UK. Parents and guardians can apply for an ETA on their behalf.

Individuals with a history of immigration breaches, criminal convictions, or incarcerations of more than 12 months in the UK or elsewhere may be denied an ETA. These travelers should consider getting a UK visa instead.

Bulgarian citizens planning to stay in the UK for more than six months or to work will still need an appropriate UK visa. The new ETA system does not affect these travelers.

UK ETA Application Requirements for Bulgarian Citizens

Bulgarians eligible for a UK ETA must prepare the following application requirements:

• A valid biometric passport issued by Bulgaria, whose citizens do not need a visa to travel to the UK for short trips.
• A recent digital passport photo
• A valid email address
• A working electronic payment method, such as credit or debit card, Apple Pay, or Google Pay

How to Apply for UK ETA

Bulgarian citizens can apply for a UK ETA through the official UK government website or app.

The UK ETA application process is entirely online and paperless, so there is no need to visit consulates or visa offices. It only takes a few minutes to complete once all the necessary documents and information are ready.

Below is a step-by-step guide on how Bulgarians can apply for an ETA.

1. Upload or take a photo of the passport you will use to travel to the UK.

Ensure you include the picture and the two lines of numbers and letters at the bottom.

2. Upload a recent passport photo or take a picture using your device’s camera.

Images should be saved as a jpeg file or with the file extension .jpg. Children aged nine and under will not need to upload a passport photo.

3. Fill in all the required information.

These include personal information (i.e., name, birth date), passport details, employment details, home address, and contact information.

4. Answer questions on security and eligibility.

Like any other UK visitor, Bulgarian ETA applicants must truthfully disclose criminal records, past immigration offenses, and any associations with or membership in any unlawful or illegal groups or organizations.

5. Pay for the UK ETA application online.

A UK ETA application costs £10 each. To submit the application, you must pay the fee online using a credit or debit card, Apple Pay, or Google Pay.

After completing the UK ETA online application, travelers will receive a confirmation through the email they provided.

Tips on Applying for a UK ETA

Applying for an ETA is simple, but there is still room for errors. To avoid common mistakes, follow these guidelines for a swift and efficient UK ETA online application.

• Provide or capture clear, high-quality photos of your passport and yourself. Ensure the images comply with passport photo specifications and are in full color without filters or effects.
• Make sure you provide the correct data. Giving false or incorrect information and even withholding information could result in delays or your application being refused.
• Check beforehand if your online payment method works and if you have enough funds to pay for the application online.
• Review and double-check the data you provided in your ETA application before you submit.

After submitting the UK ETA application, travelers can no longer amend or withdraw it. Should Bulgarian travelers need to correct simple mistakes in their ETA application, they can quickly do this by re-submitting the application and paying the fee again.

Processing and Receiving the ETA for Bulgarian Citizens

Once a UK ETA online application is submitted, the system will cross-verify the details submitted against several security databases in the UK and worldwide to check if the applicant is qualified for an ETA.

It typically takes three days (72 hours) for applicants to receive a decision on their ETA application via the email address provided.

Many travelers receive a decision within hours of submitting their application. Still, some applications may take more than three days to receive a decision.

Bulgarian citizens are recommended to apply for a UK ETA before booking their travel to the UK to prevent delays or other issues.

If an ETA application is denied, the applicant can choose to complete a new ETA application form and pay the fee again. However, this is only recommended if they can establish the reason for the initial rejection and address it before doing so.

Denying an ETA does not mean the applicant is banned from traveling to the UK. The alternative to a UK ETA is an appropriate UK visa: a Standard Visitor visa, Temporary Work visa, or Transit visa.

However, getting a visa is a more complicated and longer procedure, so adjust travel plans accordingly.

Traveling with a UK ETA

A UK ETA is digitally linked to an individual’s passport. It is valid for two years, allowing multiple short visits lasting up to six months per visit.

Travelers from Bulgaria must apply for a new ETA after two years or when their passport expires, whichever comes first, to continue being allowed to travel to the UK.

Departure to the UK

Since it is an electronic document, Bulgarian visitors don’t need to bring a physical copy of their ETA. Still, they can print it and carry the paper copy with them or be prepared to show the ETA decision email in their inbox in case of unprecedented circumstances.

For travelers with multiple passports, make sure to travel to the UK with the passport used in the application.

Before boarding a plane, ship, or train, carriers will check if travelers have the appropriate permission-to-travel document by scanning their passports. Carriers will only allow boarding to Bulgarian travelers who can present an approved UK ETA or visa.

Those still waiting to decide on their ETA applications will also not be permitted to board.

Arriving in the UK

An ETA does not guarantee entry into the UK. Upon arrival, Bulgarian citizens with an approved UK ETA must still submit their identity documents to the UK Border Force or go through an electronic passport gate (eGate), if available.

Be prepared to provide proof of onward travel upon request. This typically means presenting a ticket to leave the UK within six months of arrival.

If asked, Bulgarian travelers must also show evidence that they have enough funds to support themselves during their entire stay in the UK and their journey home.

Travelers with a valid ETA may still be refused entry into the UK if they fail a border check or meet other entry conditions.

Once past border security, Bulgarian citizens with a valid ETA can freely travel between the UK’s four constituent countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.

Bulgarian visitors can use all modes of transportation within the UK, such as trains, ferries, and local flights. Before boarding a ferry or an internal flight within the UK, they only need to present an ID, usually a passport or driving license.

Important Note: UK ETA is not valid in Ireland or other European Countries.

A UK ETA does not allow entry to the Republic of Ireland and other European countries. The UK is not a member of the European Union (EU) or the Schengen Common Travel Zone.

Bulgaria is a member of the EU and a part of the Schengen Area by sea and air. As EU citizens, Bulgarian nationals can travel freely within the Schengen Zone. Travelers crossing the land borders to Bulgaria, however, will still be subject to immigration checks.

Bulgarian travelers visiting Ireland or other European countries must check their destination country’s entry requirements before booking their travel.

Travelers can check the UK ETA FAQ page for more information.

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Before you travel check that:

• your destination can provide the healthcare you may need
• you have  appropriate travel insurance  for local treatment or unexpected medical evacuation

This is particularly important if you have a health condition or are pregnant.

Emergency medical number

Dial 112 and ask for an ambulance.

Contact your insurance or medical assistance company quickly if you’re referred to a medical facility for treatment.

Vaccine recommendations and health risks

At least 8 weeks before your trip:

• check the latest vaccine recommendations for Bulgaria
• see where to get vaccines and whether you have to pay on the NHS travel vaccinations page

 See what health risks you’ll face in Bulgaria , including biting insects and ticks.

Altitude sickness is a risk in parts of Bulgaria. Read more about altitude sickness on TravelHealthPro . 

Stray dogs are common and can be dangerous. Avoid getting too close to dogs, especially if they are in a pack. Take any animal bites seriously and seek immediate medical advice as rabies and other animal-borne diseases are present in Bulgaria. 

The legal status and regulation of some medicines prescribed or bought in the UK can be different in other countries.

Read  best practice when travelling with medicines on TravelHealthPro .

Healthcare in Bulgaria

FCDO has a list of  medical providers in Bulgaria where some staff will speak English.

Most Bulgarian hospitals are basic and old-fashioned compared to those in the UK. Standards of medical care are generally good, but specialised equipment and treatment may not be available. Hospital staff rarely speak English.

Private clinics and hospitals are generally well-equipped and not expensive in comparison with the UK.

Foreign tourists have sometimes been overcharged in private clinics in tourist resorts. Hotels or resorts my call private ambulances. If you use private medical services, agree a price in advance. Ask whether there is a suitable public health facility nearby if you want to use a health insurance card, as these are not accepted by many private hospitals.

Health insurance cards

To get medically necessary state healthcare in Bulgaria, you need a Global Health Insurance Card ( GHIC ) or a European Health Insurance Card ( EHIC ). 

The NHS’s getting healthcare abroad webpage has details about:

• how to apply for a GHIC
• how to get temporary cover if you lose your card or it does not arrive in time
• who qualifies for a new EHIC instead of a GHIC
• what treatment counts as medically necessary

A GHIC or EHIC is not an alternative to travel insurance. You may have costs your GHIC or EHIC does not cover, including:

• changes to travel and accommodation bookings
• additional standard costs for treatment
• medical repatriation to the UK
• treatment that is ruled non-urgent
• private healthcare
• private clinics

Read about healthcare if you live in Bulgaria .

Travel and mental health

Read  FCDO  guidance on travel and mental health . There is also  mental health guidance on TravelHealthPro .

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